高三英语第一学期阶段测试试卷解析
高三英语第一学期阶段测试试卷
命题人：耿志霞、杨建华、管海燕
第I卷：选择题（共85分）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man usually have for breakfast?
A. Fried cakes.
B. Fried rice-noodles.
C. Noodles.
2.What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The heavy rain prevents the competition from being held.
B. The competition will mot be held at the school sports center.
C. The competition will not be held at the original chosen place.
3.What’s the exact time now?
A. 8:35
B. 8:40
C. 8:45
4.What is their dialogue mainly about?
A. Difference between meat and vegetables.
B. Different ideas on meat and vegetables.
C. Delicious food --- different kinds of meat.
5.What do we learn about Daisy?
A. She likes pop music.
B. She needs 100 records.
C. She prefers classical music to jazz.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.What’s the matter with the man?
A. There is something wrong with his heart.
B. There is something wrong with his stomach.
C. There is something wrong with his hand.
7.What can we infer from the dialogue?
A. The woman thought the man had eaten the pizza, which made him feel bad.
B. The woman thought the man had eaten the salad, which made him feel terrible.
C. The woman thought it had been the fault of the pizza with oil and salad with vinegar.
8.Who had a salad?
A. Only Mary.
B. Only the man.
C. Both of them.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.What kind of car does the man want?
A. A mid-sized.
B.A large one.
C. A small one.
10.How many things does the woman ask the man to show her?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
11.How much money does the man have to pay for the car with unlimited mileage?
A. 174 dollars.
B. 58 dollars.
C. 116 dollars.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What does the man probably do?
A. He’s a ticket collector.
B. He’s a jeweler.
C. He’s a policeman.
13.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. On a train.
B. In the street.
C. At the man’s office.
14.How does the man act toward the woman?
A. Selfishly.
B. Politely.
C. Wrongly.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Why did the clerk give his room to the old couple?
A. Because he wanted to show his kindness.
B. Because he would get a lot of money from them.
C. Because he knew they were nice couple who were very rich.
16.Why did the old couple build the best hotel for the clerk to manage?
A. They found the clerk was the best person to manage a hotel.
B. They want to show how rich they were to the world.
C. They just wanted to be grateful to the clerk.
17.What can we conclude from the monologue?
A. A young man should be polite to the elder people.
B. A kind heart always gets its reward.
C. The old man never ate his words.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Which of the following are they going to do ?
A. The general cleaning and buy some flower seeds.
B. Check the lawn mower and repair the fence.
C. Put on a film and get some poles ready.
19.What do we know about the speakers’ garden?
A. Nothing was grown there last year.
B. It hasn’t been used for eight months.
C. Some vegetables will be grown there.
20. What does the man think of going to the movies Sunday night?
A. It’s worth seeing although they’re busy.
B. They haven’t ever seen a movie together.
C. They won’t go unless they finish their work.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ______Beijing we’ll see in ______ year 2008 will be quite _______ different city from what it is now.
A. 不填;the; a
B. The; the; a
C. The; the; the
D. 不填; 不填; 不填
22. The international agreement, ______ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on
February 27.
A. intending to
B. being intended to
C. intended to
D. to intend to
23. Whom do you want to have_______ the parts of a car together?
A. fix
B. to fix
C. fixing
D. fixed
24. ---James didn’t turn up last night, did he?
---No. He _____. We had changed our plan.
A. shouldn’t have come
B. needn’t have come
C. didn’t need to come
D. needn’t come
25. ---Does Jim do his new job well?
---_____ his old job. How stupid! I fear there's no hope for him.
A. No better than
B. Not better than
C. Not so well as
D. No as well as
26. Don’t be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. You will probably find you have lost much money
instead of weight in the end.
A. taken off
B. taken out
C. taken in
D. taken away
27. In 1492 Columbus and his crew arrived ______ was so-called the New World by the westerners．
A. in what
B. in which
C. what
D. where
28. --- Who are you waiting for?
--- _______ the man wounded in the left leg.
A. The doctor will operate on
B. The nurse to be looked after
C. The doctor to operate on
D. His brother got
29. ---Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
---Sorry. With so much work _____ my mind, I almost break down.
A. filled
B. filling
C. to fill
D. being filled
30. ________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided
A. Having checked
B. Check
C. If you check
D. To check
31. So much advanced technology from abroad can improve the qualities of our products.
A. having brought in
B. having been brought in
C. has been brought in
D. have been brought in
32. ---Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon?
---I'd like to, Mum, but I ________ to a party by Jane. It is her birthday.
A. am invited
B. was invited
C. will be invited
D. have been invited
33. The price of any product is linked to a complicated system of prices ______ everything depends on everything else.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. of which
34. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _____ I found we had a lot in common.
A. was until; when
B. was not until; that
C. was not until; when
D. was until; that
35. ---Didn't the guard see him breaking into the bank?
---No, he_______ in the other direction.
A. was looking
B. had looked
C. looked
D. is looking
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. 36 you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 37 down. But relaxation is 38 for a healthy mind and body.
Stress is a 39 part of everyday life and there is no way to 40 it. In fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be. A 41 amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give 42 to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control 43 it can lead to poor performance and 44 health.
The amount of stress a person can bear 45 very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such 46 are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the 47 of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in 48 form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make a choice between 49 and fight. And in more ancient days the choices made the 50 between life and death. The crises (危机) we meet today are 51 to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction 52 long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 53 . Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have 54 links with stress. 55 we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.
36．A．When B．While C．Once D．As
37．A．slow B．calm C．get D．turn
38．A．unnecessary B．satisfied C．useful D．necessary
39．A．physical B．natural C．hard D．terrible
40．A．tolerate B．solve C．avoid D．accept
41．A．sure B．certain C．large D．great
42．A．purpose B．resource C．influence D．instruction
43．A．when B．why C．that D．how
44．A．ill B．good C．strong D．weak
45．A．insists B．depends C．calls D．spends
46．A．patterns B．personality C．situations D．characters
47．A．glance B．view C．sight D．impression
48．A．whichever B．whatever C．however D．whenever
49．A．peace B．fright C．pressure D．heaviness
50．A．decision B．promise C．difference D．choice
51．A．unlikely B．likely C．necessary D．probable
52．A．continues B．lives C．stands D．lasts
53．A．balanced B．injured C．endangered D．changeable
54．A．established B．achieved C．found D．developed
55．A．Unless B．Since C．Because D．As
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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