【最新】浦口区中考英语一模试题(附答案)

中考模拟试卷（一）

英语.04

注意事项：

1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. No one can make great achievements hard work.

A. among

B. between

C. along

D. without

2. —I’ve just bought some cakes in the supermarket. Would you like to have ?

—No, thanks. I’m full now.

A. no

B. some

C. any

D. none

3. —Millie does well in her lessons. But she never shows off.

—I can’t agree more. She is quite .

A. modest

B. modern

C. gentle

D. polite

4. —It is about two months since the earthquake happened in Taiwan.

—Exactly, lots of people their lives. We can’t forget it.

A. lost

B. lose

C. will lose

D. were losing

5. Amy always wins high from both her teachers and classmates because of

her creative thinking.

A. price

B. prize

C. praise

D. pride

6. —Have you ever seen Tom recently?

—. He often goes on business in Canada.

A. Seldom

B. Usually

C. Always

D. Often

7. Cherry blossom(樱花) in Jiming Temple is as as that in Japan.

A. more beautiful

B. beautifully

C. beautiful

D. more beautifully

8. —The Olympics is coming this August. Do you know it takes place?

—Every four years.

A. how long

B. how soon

C. how many

D. how often

9. —Bob, don’t forget to the lights when you leave the room.

—OK, Mum.

A. take off

B. put off

C. turn off

D. knock off

10. —Tom, where is Kate?

—She be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.

A. must

B. need

C. shall

D. may

11. You can’t play computer games you finish your homework.

A. because

B. unless

C. if

D. since

12. We often have dinner at this restaurant because it delicious food and good service.

A. prevents

B. produces

C. protects

D. provides

13. I’m glad to know that Nanjing Metro Line 4 next year.

A. is built

B. was built

C. will be built

D. built

14. —I failed the Maths exam again. I’m going to give it up.

—It was just a test. I am sure you can do better next time.

A. That’s right.

B. Cheer up!

C. My pleasure.

D. You are welcome.

15. —The charity show is a big success. We have raised a great deal of money.

—Great! .

A. Life begins at forty

B. Many hands make light work

C. Peace all year round

D. The early bird catches the worm

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“The only thing holding you back is yourself. Never say never”, said a 16 17-year-old singer, Justin Bieber, who was just an ordinary boy in Canada a few years ago.

After the accident of falling from the 18th floor and 17 in the snow for three hours, my hands were frozen and my spinal cord(脊椎) was seriously injured. All the doctors in the famous hospitals in Beijing told me that there was little chance for my 18 and my body to recover(康复).

After half a year of medical treatments and recovering exercises, I could not make any more progress. What was 19 , I suffered a lot from insomnia(失眠). 20 , mom and I came back to my hometown. At that time, I thought that I would never be able to recover and earn 21 a penny. I couldn’t repay the kindness I 22 from my parents and many nice people. Life was meaningless.

Now two years has passed. My hands are 80% recovered. I can even type faster than a healthy person! Up to now, I have worked for half a year already for the food and clothes I need. And I even can buy thanksgiving presents for my parents and my boyfriend. Many people get to know me and like me 23 my blogs. I can bring happiness to them and 24 those who are still suffering from depression and the pains of illnesses by chatting with them…You see, I am living a meaningful life and I am happier than ever I could have dreamed.

So, my friends, never say never. As long as you are alive, there is always 25 and possibilities. It is never too late to take action to realize your dreams.

16. A. curious B. practical C. generous D. popular

17. A. laying B. lying C. tying D. dying

18. A. arms B. hands C. feet D. legs

19. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst

20. A. Hopeful B. Hopefully C. Hopeless D. Hopelessly

21. A. even B. still C. ever D. never

22. A. put B. made C. got D. found

23. A. to B. of C. through D. at

24. A. help B. leave C. catch D. send

25. A. health B. hope C. money D. beauty

三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分） (A)

26. What is this book about?

A. Learning a language.

B. Solving computer problems.

C. Telling stories to children.

D. Taking a trip with your family.

27. “You can understand a story without knowing every word. You can even learn what

the new words mean from other sentences.” In which lesson will you most likely find these two sentences?

A. Lesson 1.

B. Lesson 2.

C. Lesson 3.

D. Lesson 4.

(B)

the Academy Award for Best Actor on February 28, he received

a rare standing ovation(鼓掌欢呼).

After five acting nominations and 22 years of disappointed

hopes since his first nomination(for What’s Eating Gilbert

Grape in 1993), the 41-year-old actor finally won his first Oscar

for his effort in the film The Revenant , which hit Chinese

cinemas on March 18. DiCaprio’s career took off when he played the romantic lead in Titanic (1997). However, the film also gave him the name “pretty boy”. People pay more attention to his face than his acting.

DiCaprio has been known as one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood. Instead of winning hearts in romantic films, he chose to work with more challenging productions.

For the role of Hugh Glass, an 1820s fur trapper in The Revenant , DiCaprio wore 47 different prosthetics(特效假体), slept in dead animals, and ate a bison liver. For over half the film, he crawled(爬) on the ground. An article in Life Week wrote, “Compared

Read the table of contents of this book and answer the questions.

Table of Contents

Lesson 1

Listen ------------------------------------- 2

Lesson 2 Speak it Right ---------------------------- 35 Lesson 3 Enjoying Reading -------------------------- 76 3.1 Use a Dictionary ---------------------- 88 3.2 Learn New Words ---------------------- 102 Lesson 4 Start to Write --------------------------- 131 4.1 From Sentence to Paragraphs -----------153 4.2 Write with Your Computer ------------- 177

with DiCaprio’s terrible experience in The Revenant, Robinson Crusoe’s seems as easy and comfortable as a vac ation.”

His effort was accepted by the Academy. After he has finally earned the US’ top

acting award, DiCaprio is now working harder, turning to different challenges.

28. How many acting nominations did Leonardo DiCaprio win?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

29. In which film did Leonardo DiCaprio win the Oscar for Best Actor?

A. Titanic.

B. Robinson Crusoe.

C. The Revenant.

D. What’s Eating Gilbert Grape.

30. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The film was first shown in China on February 28, .

B. Leonardo DiCaprio is one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood.

C. Leonardo DiCaprio wants to be a supermodel in the near future.

D. Robinson’s experience is more terrible than DiCaprio’s in The Revenant.

(C)

(One day, Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a

rock, then damaged. He was washed to the beach by sea wave.

He walked and walked to find a city, but he was too tired and felt

asleep. When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot

of tiny people were around him)

The Emperor spoke in a high voice but I could hear all the

words clearly. His followers and all the ladies wore rich and

beautiful clothes. The ground where they were standing looked like gold and silver cloth.

His Majesty and I often spoke to each other but neither of us understood a single word. I tried words from many languages—Dutch, French, Spanish, Italian and Latin. No one could understand my words, not even the cleverest of the Emperor’s followers.

After about two hours the Emperor left. His wife, children and their servants went also. There were strong guards around me. This was to stop the crowd of people from hurting me.

An officer told the guards to hold six men who made me angry. These men were given to me and I had to choose their punishment. I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended(假装) to eat the sixth man.

The poor man screamed terribly. The guards were worried when they saw my knife in my hand. Was I going to cut up the man? But I only cut the binding(捆绑物) round his hands. Then I put him on his feet and let him go. I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground too.

The people and the soldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They told the Emperor about it immediately. Emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me and they had to join six hundred of their little beds together to make one bed for me.

At the same time the Emperor asked all his advisers for their advice on how to deal with. They were very worried. If my binding was cut I might be dangerous. I was eating so much food that soon all the people would be very hungry. The farmers could not grow enough food to feed all of us.

The wise men thought that they should kill me. But they would not be able to

bury(埋葬) me. My dead body would smell. This might cause much illness all over the country.

31. To the tiny people, Gulliver was a(an) .

A. friend

B. enemy

C. relative

D. tourist

32. Why did the tiny people hurt Gulliver at first?

A. They wanted to kill him and got his eye.

B. They were afraid of him because he was too big.

C. They thought he would attack the king and his people.

D. They liked him so much and wanted to make fun of him.

33. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 most probably refers to(指) “”.

A. the guards

B. the officers

C. the six men

D. the soldiers

34. Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story.

①Emperor ordered his men to make a big bed for Gulliver.

②They couldn’t understand each other.

③The emperor spoke.

④Gulliver didn’t punish the six tiny people and let them go.

⑤A crowd of people hurt Gulliver.

A.③⑤②①④

B.③②⑤④①

C.⑤①④③②

D.②⑤①③④

35. Why didn’t the tiny people in Lilliput kill Gulliver finally?

A. He was so strong that he would work for them.

B. He was so big and they didn’t have the weapon to kill him.

C. The king and his family liked him so much that they didn’t agree.

D. His dead body would smell and cause much illness in their country.

(D)

Why would someone decide to stop eating? We know that the body needs food in order to work well. However, many people fast at some time during their lives. Why is this?

Some people fast for political reasons. In the early 20th century, women in England and the United States weren’t al lowed to vote. So many women went on fast. They hoped that fasting would bring attention to it. Mohandas Gandhi, the famous Indian leader, fasted 17 times during his life. For Gandhi, fasting was a powerful political tool. In 1943, he fasted to bring atten tion to his country’s need for independence. For 21 days, he went without food. Another famous faster was Cesar Chavez. In the 1960s, he fasted for three weeks. Why? His goal was to bring attention to the terrible working conditions of farm workers in the United States.

Fasting is also a practice in many religions(宗教). Every year during the month of Ramadan, which is a religious holiday, Muslims(穆斯林) fast from sunrise to sunset. Many Indians fast at special time, and there was also a fasting holiday in ancient China.

Of course, not everyone fasts for political or religious reasons. People sometimes fast just because it makes them feel better. The American writer Mark Twain thought fasting was the best medicine for common illnesses. Whenever he had a cold or a fever, he stopped eating completely. He said that this always made his cold or fever go away. Another American writer, Upton Sinclair, discovered fasting after years of eating too much and headaches. His first fast lasted for 12 days. During this time, his headaches and stomachaches went away. Sinclair said that fasting also made him more alert and energetic.

Choosing to go without food can be very dangerous. However, that doesn’t stop people from fasting for political, religious, or health reasons.

36. The underlined word “fast” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “”.

A. quickly

B. go on a diet

C. refuse to eat

D. lose weight

37. Mohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943 for .

A. a religious holiday for Muslims

B. his country’s need for independence

C. the women’s voting rights in Great Britain

D. the equal rights of the black people in America

38. Which fasting is for health reason?

A. Upton Sinclair fasted for 12 days.

B. Mohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943.

C. Cesar Chavez fasted for two weeks.

D. Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset.

39. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Women like to go on fasting for politics.

B. You will be very famous if you fast for religions.

C. Fasting sometimes would be better for your health.

D. You needn’t take any medicine if you fast when you’re ill.

40. What may be the best title of the passage?

A. Reasons for fasting.

B. Ways of fasting.

C. Advantages of fasting.

D. Results of fasting.

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。

41. Mr Brown is so funny that he always tells us ▲ (笑话).

42. —Tom, your bedroom is in a ▲ (乱七八糟). You’d better tidy it up now.

—OK. I will do it right now.

43. I stayed up late to complete my homework yesterday evening. So I feel ▲

(瞌睡的) in class today.

44. Oh, no! My favourite dog has gone ▲ (丢失的).

45. The best season to visit Qixia Mountain is ▲ (秋季) since we can enjoy

many beautiful red leaves.

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。

46. Millie spends lots of time ▲ (dance) every day.

47. You don’t need to worry about Amy. She is old enough to look after▲ (she).

48. Christmas is one of the most important festivals in ▲ (west) countries.

49. —What happened just now?

—I don’t know. Bu t the big noise made me ▲ (feel) scared.

50. He is such a strong-minded person that his ▲ (blind) can’t stop h im from

fighting for his dream.

C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空，使短文内容完整

51

American schools 52 ours. Students in America also have many subjects like us but they don’t have so many 53 . There are fewer students in an American class than in a Chinese one. They have more activities 54 than we do. They have less homework, so they can finish their homework 55 . Tha t’s really amazing.

五、阅读短文（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填一．个单词

．．．。

Many people in England are angry that drivers park their cars on the pavements(人行道). Cars that are on the pavement block(堵) people from walking safely down the street. They have to walk into the road to get around the cars.

The charity for the blind, Guide Dogs, said blocking the pavement is “inconsiderate and dangerous”. It s ays it’s a lot more difficult for blind people to walk around the town if cars are in their way. A spokesman for the charity told the BBC, “It can be frightening for anyone who is forced to step into a road because the pavement is blocked by a truck, a car or other badly parked vehicle. Imagine you have to step into a road wher e you can’t see oncoming traffic.”

A survey on parking in Britain found that 70 percent of people want a ban(禁令) on parking on pavement. A town south of London has already started a system to get drivers to park on the road or in a proper car park. Any motorist who parks on the pavement gets a $115 fine. However, many people say the fines do not work. Local people say car owners don’t mind the fine and park where they want. People pushing their children in baby cars and people in wheelchairs are afraid to walk on busy roads where there is heavy traffic. She wants her town to be like London, which has strict

B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。

What are most 16-year-old boys doing? They are going to school, playing sports with friends and doing their h 66 . But life is much more colourful for the TFBOYS singers.

TFBOYS is a singers’ group started in 2013. Its f67 name is The Fighting Boys. The group i 68 three members, Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. The group leader—Wang Junkai, is 16 years old. The other two boys are b 69 15 years old. When most boys of their ages are s 70 their whole day in the classroom, the three young singers present themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums and w 71 over ten awards. Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country.

Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are s 72 junior high school students. They study at school with their classmates d 73 the weekdays. In weekends and holidays they have singing class, dancing class and other training. In fans’ e74 , the group has a healthy and friendly image. Most of their fans are also teens. “We are of similar a75 ,” one of them says. “They feel like

六、书面表达（满分15分）

假如你是阳光中学英语俱乐部的同学，请根据以下问卷，写一份英文倡议书，呼吁文明出游。

注意：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 词数80左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

To be a good tourist

Nowadays, travelling is becoming an important part of our life. However, some people have bad habits when visiting places of interest.

▲

中考模拟试卷（一）

英语参考答案.04

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1. D

2. B

3. A

4. A

5. C

6. A

7. C

8. D

9. C 10. D

11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. B

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B

三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）

26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

41. jokes 42. mess 43. sleepy 44. missing 45. autumn/ fall

B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

46. dancing 47. herself 48. western 49. feel 50. blindness

C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。

51. chatting with 52. are different from 53. exams

54. after school 55. in a short time

五、阅读短文（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最

恰当的单词。

56. parking 57. angry 58. Britain 59. Bad 60. easily

61. frightened 62. south 63. pay 64. against 65. Local

B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

66. homework 67. full 68. includes 69. both 70. spending 71. won 72. still/ simply 73. during 74. eyes 75. age

六、书面表达（满分15分）

To be a good tourist

Nowadays, travelling is becoming an important part of our life. However, some people have bad habits when visiting places of interest.

Some people often make loud noise that makes others feel uncomfortable. Some people don’t realize the importance of protecting our environment. They throw rubbish everywhere. Some people like to take photos in wrong places, even in dangerous places. These are very rude and unwelcome in public.

As a student, I think we should remember to do something to be a good tourist. First of all, we should throw rubbish in the dustbin instead of dropping it everywhere. Secondly, don’t make too much noise, especially in some quiet places. It is not polite. Finally, we understand that many people like taking photos while travelling. It is fun. But we should take photos in proper places and always remember safety comes first.

In a word, if all of us can try our best to be good tourists, I believe we can make a great difference to our environment and we can have more fun as well.

书面表达评分标准：

第五档：（13—15分）能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。

第四档：（10—12分）能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误，但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。

第三档：（7—9分）能写明一些要点，语言错误较多，但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。

第二档：（4—6分）能写出少数要点，语言错误较多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。

第一档：（1—3分）只能写出若干词语，无可读的句子。