全国各地中考英语试题精选：状语从句
（三年经典）2019-2019全国各地中考英语试题精选：状语从句
(2019 .河北中考) Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.
A. until
B. while
C. because
D. though
【解析】选B
(2019.盐城中考)Many students didn’t realize the importance of study_____they l eft school.
A.when
B.until
C.as
D.after
【解析】选B
（2019成都中考）I won’t be able to understand what you say,_______you speak too quickly.
A.if
B.though
C.because
【解析】选C
(2019潍坊中考)You have to leave now________you can catch the early bus.
.A.so that B.as soon as C.because D.if
【解析】选A
(2019.衢州中考) You should go over your test paper _____ you hand it in .
A. before
B. though
C. because
D. as soon as
【解析】选A
(2019.无锡中考)Scientists say it may be a few years ______it is possible to test the new medicine on patients.
A.because
B.after
C.before
D.since
【解析】选C
(2019上海中考)We will have no water to drink _______we don’t protect the earth.
A.until
B.before
C.though
D.if
【解析】选D
（2019·菏泽中考）Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _______ her family is not rich.
A. because
B. though
C. if
D. so
【解析】选B
（2019·河南中考） it's difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives up
A Though
B Unless
C Because
D If
【解析】选A
（2019·铜仁中考）— May I go to the concert with you?
—I’m afraid not ____ you have a ticket, because I have only one.
A. since
B. if
C. unless
D. though
【解析】选C
【2019哈尔滨】31. As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we there, we’ll begin to plant tree s.
A. arrived
B. arrive
C. will arrive
答案：B
【解析】考查状语从句的时态。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，从句用一般现在时表示将来，句意：我们一到那儿，我们就开始植树。故选B.
【2019山东德州】19. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.
A. however
B. because
C. since
D. so that
答案：D
【解析】考查连词的用法。句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。
【2019广东】43. —Let’s go fishing if it _____ this weekend.
—But nobody knows if it _______.
A. is fine, will rain
B. will be fine, rains
C. will be fine, will rain
D. is fine; rains
答案： A
【解析】本题考查if的用法。第1空if引导的是条件状语从句，因此用一般现在时表示将来；第2空if引导的是宾语从句，时态时间状语this weekend决定用将来时。故选A。
【2019广安市】38. －What time will Diana get to Chengdu?
－I’m not sure. When he ________, I’ll call you.
A. will arrive
B. arrive
C. arrives
答案：C
【解析】考查从句的时态。When引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。he是单数第三人称形式，故用arrives。
【2019山东临沂】31. Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh.
His lively shows were _________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.
A. very
B. too
C. such
D. so
答案：D
【解析】句型考查。句中的句型为so…that…, 意为“如此….以至于…”，so 用来修饰形容词或副词，such 也构成这一句型，但such 用来修饰名词。
【2019山东德州】19. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.
A. however
B. because
C. since
D. so that
答案：D
【解析】状语从句。句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。
【2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )35. I’m waiting for my friend. , I’ll go shopping alone.
A. If she comes
B. If she doesn’t come
C. If she won’t come
答案：B
【2019重庆江津】( ) 36.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you.
A. comes
B. will come
C. come
D. came
答案：A
【2019山东滨州】30. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?
—I th ink she will come to school if she _________ free.
A. will take part in; will be
B. takes part in; is
C. will take part in; is
D. takes part in; will be
答案：C
【解析】考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。问句是由if引导的宾语从句，时间状语为 tomorrow，故用一般将来时；答语是由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。
【2019山东泰安】36. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.
—Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.
A. will rain
B. rained
C. is raining
D. rains
答案：D
【解析】连词的用法。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。
43.【2019·福州中考】— Y ou study ______ hard _______ you’re sure to pass the exam. — Thank you for saying so.
A. enough… to
B. as…as
C. so…that
答案：C
【解析】考查so…that的用法。enough...to“足够做……”；as...as...“和……一样”；so...that...“如此……以至……”。由句意：－你学习如此的努力以至于你肯定能通过考试。－谢谢你这么说。故选C。
【2019山东潍坊】6. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise".
A. win
B. wins
C. won
D. miming
答案：B
【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句和从句发生的动作都在将来时
间，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选B。
【2019浙江宁波】31. — I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.
— Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.
A. If
B. Until
C. Unless
D. Before
答案：A
【解析】状语从句考查。if如果；until到……为止；unless除非；before在……之前。根据句意，如果他来，我的妹妹将会很激动的。
【2019雅安】10.The students ________ have a sports meeting this weekend if it ________.
A. won’t; rains
B. will; rains
C. won’t; will rain
D. are going to; is going to rain
答案：A
【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。故选A。
【2019湖南湘西】23. Don’t talk loudly at the meeting. If you ________, you will have to leave.
A. do
B. are
C. did
答案：A
【解析】考查状语从句的时态当主句为将来时态是，if引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，所以选择答案A。
【2019湖南益阳】29. I don't know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , I'll be very happy.
A. comes; comes
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
答案：B
【解析】宾语从句和条件状语从句的考查。由if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。当if做是否讲时，所引导的宾语从句通常是一般将来时。
( 2019大庆) 7. — When will you come to Daqing?
— I will call you _____I arrive.
A. till
B. while
C. as quickly as
D. as soon as
答案：D
【2019广西崇左】37I’ll give it to Jim as soon as I ____him tomorrow.
Asaw B.will see C.see D.have seen
【解析】C 考查点：考察条件从句的时态。解题思路：as soon as表示“一……就……”，其主句用将来时态，从句要用一般现在时态。故选C。
【2019北京】33. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I____ in Canada.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. am arriving
D. will arrive
答案：A
【解析】考查点：本题考查状语从句的时态的用法。当主句是将来时态时，状语从句用一般时态来代替将来时，所以选择答案A。
【2019陕西】24. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.
A. is; will he
B. will be; will be
C. is; is
D. will be; is
A 【解析】考查点：本题考查if引导的状语从句的时态。if 意为“如果”。引导条件状语从句，主将从现。
故选A。
【2019黑龙江绥化市】（）25. Fm waiting for my friend._, I'll go shopping alone.
A. If she comes
B. If she won't come
C. If she doesn't come
答案：C
【解析】考查从句的时态。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意：如果他不来，我就独自去购物。故选C。
【2019黑龙江绥化市】（）26. Mr. Green speaks very loudly_______all the people can hear him clearly. A. when B. so that C. because
答案： B
【解析】词义辨析。When 是“当------的时候”的意思；so that是“为了，目的是”的意思；because是“因为”的意思；本句中，so that 引导的目的状语从句。
【2019内蒙古包头】( ) 32. You can’t watch TV ________ you finish y our homework.
A. before
B. if
C. while
D. as
32. 答案：A
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“在……之前”；B项意为“假如；即使”；C项意为“当……时候”；D
项意为“因为”。句意为“你不能看电视在你完成作业_____”。根据语可知此空应为before.故选A。
【2019福建福州】40. — We'll go for a picnic if it____________this Sunday.
— Wish you a lovely weekend.
A. rain
B. doesn't rain
C. won't rain
【答案】B
【解析】选B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话，我们进行野餐”。故选B。
【2019贵州贵阳】43. Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can’t talk in front of the class.
A. such, that
B. too, to
C. so, that
【答案】C
考查状语从句引导词的用法。such…that…, so…that…引导结果状语从句，such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词。too…to…, too后接形容词或副词, to后接动词原形。根据句意：特丽莎很紧张以至于不敢在同学面前说话。故选C.
【2019.安徽省】47. -- What's your plan for the summer holidays?
--I’ll go to Beijing_____ the school term ends.
A. in order that
B. so that
C. as soon as
D. even though
【答案】C
【2019福建福州】40. — We'll go for a picnic if it____________this Sunday.
— Wish you a lovely weekend.
A. rain
B. doesn't rain
C. won't rain
【答案】B
【解析】选B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话，我们进行野餐”。故选B。
—Sorry, they are _____. But we'll get some more next week because they _____.
A. sold well； are on sale
B.sold out； sell well
C. selling well; sell well
D. for sale; sell well
【答案】B
【2019湖北黄冈】45. —Why is Harvey's mother so happy?
—Because only three students _____, _____ his son Harvey.
A. failed the exam; besides
B. made progress; except
C. made progress; including
D. passed the exam; without
【答案】C
【 2019四川成都】46. —I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive.
—When he , I will tell you.
A. will arrive
B. arrived
C. arrives
【答案】C
【2019四川达州】24. —I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.
—If I you, I would give up wine.
A. were; drinking
B. am; drinking
C. were; drink
D. was;to drink
【答案】A
【2019绵阳市】18. ________ I was in he US, I made a lot of American friends.
A. While
B. Although
C. Unless
D. Until
【答案】A
【2019四川南充】( ) 25. What would happen if he ______ back home?
A. go
B. goes
C. went
【答案】C
【2019四川雅安市】9. If a polar bear_____, it _____fish from the water.
A. will be hungry; catches
B. is hungry; will catch
C. is going to be hungry; catches
D. is hungry; won’t catch
【答案】B
【2019浙江衢州】26. We Will go for a picnic if it_______tomorrow.
A. doesn't rain
B. wasn't rainy
C. won't rain
D. wasn't raining
【答案】A
【2019贵州六盘水】38.-Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?
-I think we will if we any classes.
A. won ' t have
B. didn’t' t have
C. don't have
D. aren ' t having
【答案】C
【2019贵州铜仁】35.The bus driver always says to us ,“Don’t get off________ the bus stops.”
A. when
B. while C .until D. if
【答案】C
【2019山东·东营市】35. – Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon?
-- A moment, please. Let me check .
A. if Mr. Miller will be free
B. when will Mr. Miller have time
C. if Mr. Miller had an appointment
D. when does Mr. Miller come back
【答案】A
【2019四川省乐山市】22. he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A. Although.
B. Because.
C. If
【答案】A
【2019四川省乐山市】32. —Do you have any problems if you five minutes to read?
—Well, I’m thinking about the new words. There are too many.
A. give
B. are given
C. will be given
【答案】B
初中英语状语从句试题经典及解析
初中英语状语从句试题经典及解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1．We didn't cut the cake______ Amy made a wish． A．because B．until C．if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：直到艾米许了愿，我们才切蛋糕。 A. because因为； B. until直到； C. if如果。didn’t是did not的缩写。not until直到……才。结合句意可知，答案为B。 2．一When did you leave your office yesterday? 一 I finished the project. A．Until B．While C．When D．Not until 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的？——直到我完成那个任务。本题考查连词。A. Until 直到···时候才结束，要与延续性动词连用；B. While 当···时候；C. When 当···时候；D. Not until直到···时候才开始，与非延续性动词连用；句子中finished（完成）是非延续性动词，故选D 3．--- I wonder if Tina to China next week. --- If it ，she will come. A．will come；won’t rain B．comes；doesn’t rain C．comes；won’t rain D．will come；doesn’t rain 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。”，第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+动词原形，排除B/C；第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，即：主句用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does，故选D。 4．_____ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______many people like their songs. A．Though; but B．Though; / C．Although; but D．Because; so
2021中考英语超全试题分类汇编(含解析)
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
中考英语状语从句归纳
时间状语从句 要点: 时间状语从句，由以下连词引导： when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time 在时间状语从句中，要注意时态一致。一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。 当。。。的时候 mozart started writing music when he was four years old. (当)莫扎特的时候，开始写音乐作品。 当。。。时 he visited a lot of places while he was traveling.他在旅途中参观了许多地方。 在。。。的同时；一边。。。一边。。。 he smiled as he stood up.他一边站起来一边笑着。 在。。。之后 he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day. 前几天做完作业之后回的家。 在。。。之前 mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here. 布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。 soon as 一。。。就。。。(主将从现) we began to work as soon as we got there.我们一到那就开始工作。 i will write to you as soon as i get home.我一到家就给你写信。 自。。。以来到现在 表示自过去的一个起点时间到目前(说话时间)为止的一段持续时间。主句一般用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。 mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago. 自格林先生来中国以来，他就在这所学校教书。 (还可以用作介词，本句从句还可以用短语：since three years ago(自三年前以来)表示。) 8 till /until都可以作连词，连接时间状语，也可以作介词，与其它词构成介词短语，在句中作状语。 they walked till /until it was dark.他们一直走到天黑。 xiao ming didn’t leave home till / until his father came back.小明直到他爸爸回来才离开家。 9. by the time 到。。。为止 (所在句子的主句应用完成时) by the time he gets there , his father has already gone.他到家的时候，他爸爸已经走了。 by the time i got to school, the class had already began.我到校时，已经开始上课了。 难点——as when while的辨析 as when while都表示主、从句动作同时发生，三者差异如下： as 表示“一边。。。一边＂的意思 强调两个动作同时进行，并表示对比时 when 1、还可以表示从句动词的动作在主几句动词的动作＂之前＂或＂之后＂发生。 2、when＝and then; at that moment (正在那个时候)
【英语】初中英语状语从句试题经典
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