高三英语全国著名重点中学高考模拟试卷精选(第五模拟)

高三英语全国著名重点中学高考模拟试卷精选(第五模拟)
高三英语全国著名重点中学高考模拟试卷精选(第五模拟)

高三英语全国著名重点中学高考模拟试卷精选(第五模拟)

英语

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

作题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the actress' name?

A.Kellen Mary.

B.Karen Marsh.

C.Kate Mathy.

2.What does John mean?

A.He will go swimming.

B.He likes swimming very much.

C.He didn't go swimming.

3.What is the man doing?

A.He is helping the woman.

B.He is asking for help.

C.He is learning from the woman.

4.What can we get from this conversation?

A.Dick is very surprised to see his neighbour here.

B.Dick expected to see his neighbour here.

C.Dick is not surprised at all.

5.How long is the library open?

A.8 hours.

B.6 hours.

C.10 hours.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种;听完后,各个小题将给出5种钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.When will the woman leave?

A.On Saturday.

B.On Sunday.

C.On Thursday.

7.Who else did the man want to invite?

A.James.

B.Jane.

C.John.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.What time do you think it is now?

A.1:40.

B.2:10.

C.2:40.

9.How old is Carl now?

A.26.

B.23.

C.25.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.How did the man spend his weekend?

A.He went to his uncle's farm.

B.He planted some trees in his back yard.

C.Both A and B

11.Why didn't he get some trees in the town?

A.Because there were only apple trees in the town.

B.Because there were only cedar trees in the town.

C.Because the trees sold in the town were expensive. 12.What did he bring home from his uncle' s farm?

A.Some apples.

B.Some young trees.

C.Both A andB.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.How much is the suit?

A.120 yuan.

B.170 yuan.

C.80 yuan.

14.How much did the man give the woman?

A.30 yuan.

B.170 yuan.

C.200 yuan.

15.Where is the department that the man wanted to go to?

A.It's on the third floor

B.It's on the first floor.

C.It's under the ground.

16.What will the man probably do next?

A.Go to buy a pair of shoes.

B.Go to try the suit on.

C.Go to shoot something.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

17.Where does Adrian live?

A.In London.

B.In Devon.

C.In Fox.

18.Why does the attractive girl go to Deveon?

A.Because is on holiday.

B.Because she wants to visit Adrian's mother.

C.Because she lives there.

19.Who are the three children?

A.They are Adrian's children.

B.They are the girl's children.

C.They are strangers.

20.How many people will live in Adrian's mother's house including the girl?

A.4

B.3

C.5

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.To some life is pleasure, to ____ it is suffering.

A.ones

B.others

C.the others

D.those

22.____ of danger in the stree at night, she had to go home, with a friend of ____ her.

A.Warned, followed

B.Warning, following

C.Having warned, following

D.Having been warned, following

23.He was very kind towards me ____ my stay in his house.

A.during

B.for

C.in

D.at

24.In the earthquake, some poor people starved ____ death.

A.to

B.by

C.because of

D.through

25.No matter ____ hard it may be, I' ll carry it out.

A.what

B.whatever

C.how

D.however

26.“____ breakfast is well cooked”, he said just after ____ breakfast.

A.×,×

C.×,the

D.The, the

27.I know them ____ good friends when they were young.

A.to have been

B.to be

C.were

D.had been

28.---- Where is Jack?

---- He is ____ you told him to go.

A.where

B.which

C.what

D.×

2.She is in such deep sorrow at the sad news. We ____ her so soon.

A.shouldn't tell

B.shouldn't have told

C.mustn't tell

D.mustn't have told

30.We' re all looking forward ____.

A.to be written to

B.to write

C.to being written to

D.to writing

31.Is this book ____ I bought for you the day before yesterday?

A.which

B.that

C.×

D.the one

32.I was tired when you saw me yesterday afternoon because I ____.

A.had been running

B.ran

C.would run

D.has run

33.My order is that everyone ____ their own work in time.

A.must complete

B.completed

C.completes

D.complete

34.The winners, Bob and ____, who won the game, praised the losers, ____ and ____.

A.she, them, us

B.her, they, we

C.they, she, I

35.I haven't seen her ____ then on.

A.from

B.since

C.after

D.by

第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles, who was 36 and had no 37 of his own, died and left Dave a lot of money, so he decided to 38 his own real estate company (房产公司).

He found a nice office, bought a lot of things to 39 it, and moved 40 . He had only been there for 41 hours 42 he heard someone coming toward the door of his 43 .It's my 44 visitor! He thought. He quickly 45 the telephone and 46 to be very busy answering an important 47 from someone in New York who wanted to buy a big and 48 house in the country. The man 49 at the door, 50 this was going on, came in and waited 51 for Dave to 52 his conversation. Then he said to him, “I'm from the 53 company, 54 I was sent here to 55 your telephone.”

36.A.rich

B.poor

C.cruel

D.strong

37.A.money

B.children

C.daughter

D.business

38.A.take back

B.put off

C.set up

D.send up

39.A . organize

B.support

C.furnish

D.repair

40.A.out

B.in

C.on

D.into

41.A.not long

B.a period of

C.few

D.a few

B.when

C.then

D.after 43.A.home

B.office

C.company

D.room 44.A.first

B.last

C.best

D.biggest

45.A .received

B.answered

C.picked up

D.put down 46.A.planned

B.pretended

C.happened

D.seemed 47.A.call

B.guest

C.question

D.letter 48.A.expensive

B.cheap

C.splendid

D.huge 49.A.knocked

B.pointed

C.shouted

D.called

50. A.before

B.as soon as

C.at the same time

D.while 51.A.impatiently

B.calmly

C.politely

D.thoroughly 52.A.go on

B.answer

C.finish

D.keep up

B.telephone

C.new

D.bigges

54.A.but

B.because

C.so

D.and

55.A.connect

B.check

C.listen to

D.answer for

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答案题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The train was gradually filled up with peasants travelling to market. And they were ready for the journey, their bags full of bread, cakes and coffee bottles for the twenty miles ahead. Outside the window, we saw fast express buses heading in the same direction as us. They were passing us so quickly that we couldn't even read their destination (目的地) boards. We were not quite reaching Selcut when a very important official entered the compartment and asked to see our tickets. And then clipped (在车票上剪孔) them. He was holding a railway timetable which showed on its cover a coloured photo of a shining truck racing over a long beautiful bridge that carried the railway across a deep valley.

It was 3:15 and raining when we pulled into Selcut. I said“pulled into”because we never actually stopped at Selcut. The train steamed through slowly and passed the end of the platform and then we all threw ourselves out: peasants, soldiers andseveral railway men.

On the platform we had to walk down a road and into the main entrance to get back to the platform. A pretty little girl, the daughter of a local railway official, explained to us in French that the last train back to Iznir left in just twenty-five minutes. That took a load off my mind.

56.In what way were the peasants ready for their trip?

A.They brought goods to sell.

B.They had reserved seats in the train.

C.They arrived for the journey long before the train left.

D.They had brought food with them.

57.The peasants brought bread and cakes with them because ____.

A.they knew the market wouldn't open until afternoon

B.their journey was a very long one

C.they knew that the train travelled very slowly

D.they knew the train wouldn't start until midday

58.The fact that ____ emphasizes the slowness of the train.

A.the buses were going in the same direction

B.the buses were racing

C.the train was full of peasants

D.one couldn' t read what was written on the destination boards

B

In every school there is “top”crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. Let' s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. Pretty soon everybody is wearing bright red sweaters.

There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact on some people bright red sweater is mighty unbecoming.

The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering (危害) their lives. They are like sheep being led to the slaughter(屠杀).

Now, chances are that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. Chances are that one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, “Gee, the crowd does it.”Well, let the crowd do it, but don't do it yourself. Learn to say“No”.

Develop your own standards and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something to which you disagree have the courage to bow out (退出) gracefully. You'll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.

59.The best title for this selection is ____.

A.Follow the Leader.

B.The“Top”Crowd.

C.On Being Yourself.

D.Rules for Teens.

60.The main idea of this passage is that ____.

A.in every school there is a“top”crowd that sets the pace

B.it is a mistake to follow the“top”crowd blindly

C.People who follow the“top”crowd are endangering their lives.

D.at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong.

61.The author disapproves of wearing red sweaters if ____.

A.the crowd is wearing them

B.you can't afford them

C.you don't look good in red

D.your parents disapprove

62.The author urges the reader to ____.

A.obey his or her parents

B.follow the crowd

C.take the advice of his or her elders

D.be independent

63.People who slavishly follow the“top”crowd ____.

A.sometimes do things against their better judgment

B.lose popularity

C.have no respect for their parents

D.eventually become pace-setters in their own right

C

Not very long ago, a special family system (n.体系) existed in certain parts of South India. In this system, the actual head of a family unit was the mother' s eldest brother, though the mother also had an important position in the family. In families of this kind, a husband was actually no more than a visitor. He did not live with his wife, but with his own mother, brothers and sisters in another house. He saw his sons and daughters sometimes, but the man who actually fed and cared for them and acted as their father was their uncle-their mother's brother.

But this system, in which brothers and sisters take the place of the father, no longer exists in South India except in a few villages. Economic (adj.经济的) changes have had far-reaching effect on family life. Family life began to change when men went out to work in factories and offices instead of working with their mothers, brothers, and sisters on the land. When a man went out to work he had money of his own and could buy his own land and build his own family, instead of depending on his mother and his brothers. He wanted to be independent (adj. 独立的). This is an example of the way in which economic relations can have an effect on family relationships.

64.The best title of this passage is ____.

A.Husband Actually Visitor in Family

B.Family System in South India

C.Wife Has Important Position in Family

D.Economic Relations Affects Family Relationships

65.Who had the actual control of a family in South India not long ago?

A.The mother.

B.The mother's eldest brother.

C.The father.

D.The father's mother.

66.In this system, the husband lived together with ____.

A.his wife

B.his sons and daughters

C.his mother, brothers and sisters. D .his wife's brother

67.Now in South India there are ____.of this system in which a husband has no control of his family.

A.no families

B.many more families

C.very few families

D.not any families

D

China' s giant panda shows the achievement of the international effort to save animals that are now in danger. In television programmes we often see pandas playing funny. Children have panda toys and beautiful cards with pictures of lovely pandas playing funny games. Children have panda toys and beautiful cards with pictures of lovely pandas in them. They often visit the giant pandas in the zoo on their holiday and have a good time there.

However, scientists are worried about the future of giant pandas, They know only about 1, 000 giant pandas remain alive today. They think the giant panda will die out in 30 years of the present conditions are not improved.

It is reported that the giant pandas have a very low birthrate (出生率). About 115 pandas live in zoos and research centres mainly in China, but during the past 10 years they produced only 34 young pandas that are still alive. Survival rate (出生率) for giant pandas in the wild are probably the same or lower.

There are several reasons for the low birthrate. The main reason is hat male (雄性) pandas can make love with females(雌性) in a very short season----only a few days a year. When they do have babies, females often produce two pandas , but the mother is usually not able to care for both of them. The newborn pandas weigh only a few grams each. They are too weak to live without special care. In the zoo, scientists can help the mothers care for the young pandas, but those living in the wild do not get enough help. It is very difficult for mother pandas to bring up their young pandas.

Conditions for the giant pandas have been worse in recent years. Pandas in China continue to reduce in number. We know pandas live on bamboos. But sometimes all the bamboos in one area die. The pandas there have nothing to eat and die of hunger.

Giant pandas now live in 13 separate protected areas in China. Several years ago the Chinese government and the International Wild Life Organization agreed on a project (计划) of protecting giant pandas in the wild. We hope it could be helpful.

68.A ccording to this passage we know most of the giant pandas live ____.

A.in the wild all over the world

B.in the zoos and research centres

C.in the area where there are plenty of bamboos for them to eat

D.in thirteen separate protected areas in our country

69.Scientists are worried about the future of the giant pandas because ____.

A.sometimes all of the bamboos die in the area where the giant pandas live and they have nothing to eat

B.giant pandas that still live in the wild can not get enough help from humans

C.only a small number of giant pandas remain alive today and their birth rate is too low

D.male and female giant pandas often refuse to make love in the right season 70.The low survival rate of young giant pandas has much to do with the fact that ____.

A.mother pandas are usually unable to care for both young pandas born

B.female pandas are able to have baby pandas only in a special time

C.male and female pandas often refuse to have babies in the right time

D.young pandas weigh only a few grams each

71.If the present conditions are not improved, giant pandas in the world will disappear ____.

A.in less than a few yeas

B.in several years

C.in the twenties next century

D.in the thirties next century

E

Reports say 62 persons are dead and 40 persons remained alive after hijackers (动持者) tried to seize an Iraqi (伊拉克的) passenger plane. The plane was flying from Baghdad (巴格达) , Iraq to Amman (安曼), Jordan. A Jordanian official, who was on the plane, said at least two persons tried to seize the plane. He said the hijackers exploded small bombs while the plane was flying. He said that the plane was able to land at Arar (阿尔阿尔) , Saudi Arabia. But the plane exploded when it was on the ground. Radio stations, Beirut (贝鲁特), Lebanon (黎巴嫩) said, a group called“The Revolutionary Action Organization”has declared it was done by them.

72.Which of the following maps shows rightly the whole course of the incident?

73.A ccording to the passage the hijackers were ____.

A.the men who carried arms.

B.the men who tried to seize the plane and forced the plane to change its course

C.robbers

D.prisoners who ran away from prison

74.How many hijackers were there on the plane?

A.One

B.Two or more than two

C.All the members of“The Revolutionary Organization”

D.None.

75.When did the plane burst?

A.While it was flying.

B.While it was landing.

C.After it had landed at the airport.

D.After the hijackers had left.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的,则在该行右边的横线上画

一个勾(√);如果有错误(每行不会多于一个错误),则按情况改错如下:如此行多一个词,则把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线把该词划掉。

如此行缺一个词,则在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

如此行错一个词,则在错的词下划一横线,并在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

When I was a junior high school student, I think 76.____

English was very difficult. However I kept myself away 77.____

from it. In each of test, I got less than 60 marks. 78.____

But my English teacher encouraged me. Who said 79.____

English was not so hard as they appeared. He 80.____

asked me the first to build up self-trust then 81.____

improved my pronunciation. When a lesson was given, 82.____

he taught me read and write English. Under 83.____

his tirelessly instruction I made surprisingly fast progress. 84.____

At the final exam, I got over 90 points. 85.____

第二节:作文

Travelling

1.假日旅游在中国日渐流行。2.旅游的利与弊。3.你的看法。(要求:根据给出的3个要求写一篇字数在120—140之间的作文)

英语(第五模拟)答案及要点解析

第一部分:

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C

6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C

Text1 M: Can you recognize that woman, Mary?

W: I think I can, John. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.

Text2 W: Oh, you are here, John. I thought you went swimming with the others.

M: I changed my mind at the last minute.

Text3 W : Can you show me how to do the new set of exercises?

M: Of course. Let's start with the first one.

Text4 M: Why does Dick look so surprised?

W: He didn't expect to see his neighbour here.

Text5 W: What time does the library open?

M: At eight in the morning. And it closed at six in the afternoon.

Text6 M: When are you leaving, Susan?

W: I'm off on Sunday.

M: I'd like to invite you to dinner before you go. What about Thursday?

W: I'm free on Thursday. I'd love to come.

M: I wanted to ask John, too, but he's away.

W: What a shame! Never mind, I'll write to him.

Text7 M: When did you say the plane would arrive?

W: At a quarter past two, very shortly in fact.

M: Do you think you'll recognize Carl when you see him?

W: I don't know. I haven't seen him since he was 16.Time flies. Now 9

years have passed.

Text8 W: Hi! Where did you go over this weekend?

M: We have two days for our weekend now. On Saturday we went to my

uncle's farm. We went to get some trees for the back yard. And the next

day we planted them.

W: Why didn't you buy them in the town?

M: Well, they cost a lot of money here. And it is hard to find some of them

here, for example, cedar tree.

W: Did you get anything else?

M: Yes, they have lost of apples now. They gave us two big baskets.

W: What did you do with them?

M: My mother cooked some of them. We gave some of them to our

friends.

Text 9 M: Excuse me, may I see the suit?

W: Yes, sir.

M: What is it made of?

W:It is made of nylon.

M: How much is it?

W:120 yuan.

M: Here you are.

W:Thank you.Here is your change,80 yuan.

M: By the way, where is the shoe department?

W:On the first floor.

M:Thank you.

Text10

Here is what happened to Adrian Fox one day:

Adrian Fox lives in Devon and he is travelling home from London by train. He decides to have a cup of tea, an attractive girl comes and sits

at the same table.They begin talking and the girl tells Adrian she is going

to Devon on holiday.

They are soon very friendly. Adrian finds out that the girl hasn't yet found a hotel to stay in. Adrian's mother has a spare room in her house and

Adrian invites the girl to stay there.He knows his mother won't mind.The

girl accepts.

A few minutes later a man and sits beside the girl. He is her husband.

Adrian didn't know the girl was married, and he is a little angry. His

mother won't like to have two people staying in her house. Then three

children arrive. Two of them are carrying cats, and one has a small dog.

They are the girl's children. The girl says, they are all very happy to be

staying in Adran's house. But Adrian isn't so happy.

第二部分:

21.B 对一些人来说,生活是乐趣,但对另外一些人来说生活是痛苦。“另外一些人”是泛指复数。

22.D 她是在受到警告之后,才不敢一个人回家的,故应选用完成被动式的分词,句中with结构中的分词要用表主动的现在分词,故答案是D。

23.A during可接抽象名词,stay便是这样的名词。

24.A to death,to指结果,还有:hang to death,sentence to death,freeze to death等。

25.C no matter和B、C混用是错的。what,不能修饰副词,故用how,no matter how=however.

26.B 一日三餐的名词前一般不加冠词,指抽象事物,指具体的食物时,可有定冠词。

27.A when they were young表明,“他们是朋友”一事发生在豆I know之前,故应使用完成不定式。因know后的词语是them,所以空白处用谓语形式C或D 都是错误的,本题答案是A。

28.A

29.B “告诉她这么早”是“她很悲痛”的原因,由此判断出,“告诉”这一动作已经发生,因此A、C错误。mustn’t只能表示”禁止”,在此不合句意,故只能选B。“本不应该”。

30.C look forward to是一短语,其中to为介词,故排除A、B。从句意上分析应使用被动动名词。

31.D 将这句话变成肯定句,其结构为:This book is the one (that) I bought…其余选项,其语法结构有错误。

32.A had been running表示在你见到我之前一直在跑,产生的结果是was tired。

33.D “建议”、“命令”、“要求”等动词的名词形式做主语时,其表语从句也须用should型虚拟语气。

34.A 第一个空是并列的主语同位语,代词需用主格。第二个空为并列的宾语的同位语,需用宾格代词。

35.B since then on,“从那时起”,用完成时。from then on指从说话时算起,多用将来时或过去时。

36.A

37.B 把整个这句话联系起来考虑,意思才能正确,完整。

38.C “成立一个自己的公司”。

39.C “装饰”、“装修”。

40.B

41.D

42.A 用suddenly为了和下文的quickly相呼应。

43.B 用B项比用C项更具体。

44.A

45.C 这里应用pick up“拿起”,不能用answer因为实际上交没有人来电话。

46.B “装作正在通电话”来说明,他在耍手段。

47.A answer a call“回电话”。

48.A big和expensive一起起到相同的作用,即证明自己的经济实力。

49.A knock at“敲门”。

50.D while表示前后两个动作同时发生,go on作“发生”解。

51.B calmly作“平静”、“不吭声”解。

52.C

53.B 只有选B,才能点出本文幽默的关键所在。

54.D

55.A connect作“接通”解。

第三部分:

56.D 文章第一段第二句说,农民已为旅行做好了准备,他们的袋子里装满了面包,点心和咖啡。

57.C 文章第一段第三句和第四句可推断出火车行驶得非常慢。

58.D 从对上一题的分析中可知D为正确答案。

59.C 文章前三段叙述了学校中存在的一种普遍现象,即学生们追随新潮,以及此种现象可能带给学生的害处。第四段说遇到此种情况时应学会说“不”。文章最后一段给出了有关如何只做自己的建议。由此可见本文的最佳标题应为“做你自己”。

60.B 从对上一题的分析中可以看出B为正确答案。而其他项只是文章内容的各个侧面。

61.C 文章第二段说“这没有什么不对的,只是有些人非常不适合穿红色套头衫”。

62.D 文章最后一段说“建立自己的标准,形成自己的判断。如果你知道那

群人在策划你不赞成的事,要有勇气退出。你会感到自主的满足感。”由此可见D 为正确答案。

63.A 文章第四段说“很可能有一、两次你做了你认为错的事情。你可能会以‘大家都做’为自己辩护”。

64.B 文章第一段详细地介绍了印度南部一些地区存在着的一种特殊的家庭体系。第二段叙述了经济发展对这种特殊的家庭体制所产生的影响。

65.B 文章第一段第二句说,在这种家庭体系中,每个家庭真正的家长是母亲的大哥。

66.C 文章第一段第四句说,丈夫并不同他的妻子生活在一起,而是同他母亲、兄弟、姐妹住在另一幢房子里。

67.C 文章第二段第一句说,除了在几个小村子里之外,这种家庭体系在印度南部已不复存在。

68.D 是最后一段第一行。

69.C 由于大熊猫数量少及新生大熊猫存活率低,所以专家对大熊猫的未来感到担扰。

70.A 新生大熊猫的存活率低和熊妈妈不能很好的同时照顾两只幼熊有很大关系。

71.C 参考第二段最后一句。

72.A 根据文章的描述The plane was able to land at Arar(阿尔阿尔),Saudi Arabia.A图所示飞机爆炸的地点正是沙特阿拉伯的阿尔阿尔。

73.B 飞机本来应该飞往安曼,可是劫持者却让它飞到了阿尔阿尔,可知B 正确。

74.B 从at least two persons可知。

75.C 从But the plane expoded when it was on the ground可知飞机在着陆后爆炸。

第四部分:

76.think→thought

77.However→So/And

78.去掉of

79.Who→He

80.they→it

81.去掉the

82.improved→improve

83.me后加to

84.tirelessly→tireless 85.√

书面表达:

Nowadays travelling on holidays has become a fashion in China with the development of economy. When the demands on food, clothes and some other necessities of life become far beyond being satisfied, people have come to spend their extra money on travelling. Travelling has many advantages. Firstly, it provides opportunities for people to tasts strange food and to know novel customs that they otherwise would not know. Secondly, through travelling, one may make friends along the way. Thirdly, in travelling, people can broaden their horizon, enrich their experience of life and expand their scope of knowledge, especially of geography and history.

However, travelling also has some disadvantages. For example, perilous peaks and furious rapids may endanger travellers' lives. Accommodations and bad weather trouble travellers a lot.

On the whole, I think travelling does more good than harm. Those so-called disadvantages can even be regarded as good conditions, inwhich travellers can build up both physical strenghth and will power.If both your finance and health permit,you might as well do some travelling from time to time. Perhaps an exotic atmosphere and charming scenes can attract you so much that you even forget to return.

高三历史高考模拟检测试题及答案

高三第一次模拟测试 历史 第一卷 一、选择题(本大题有25小题,每小题3分,共75分。在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求) 1.孔子主张“仁者,爱人”,墨子主张“兼爱”“非攻”,孟子主张“政在得民”。这些主张产生的共同的社会背景是 A.社会动荡矛盾尖锐 B.百家争鸣趋于合流 C.奴隶制度全面崩溃 D.封建制度最终形成 2.下图为陕西出土的东汉牛耕画像石,对该“画像石”说法不正确的是 A.表明东汉开始出现二牛一人的犁耕方式 B.是研究中国古代农业的第一手材料 C.还可以用于研究中国古代艺术发展情况 D.反映了中国古代农业的精耕细作水平 3.右图为宋代济南刘家功夫针铺印记。其上部文字为:“济南 刘家功夫针铺”;中部文字为“认门前白兔儿为记”;下部文字为 “收买上等钢条,造功夫细针,不误宅院使用,转买兴贩,别有加 饶,请记白”。作为直接证据,它可用以研究宋代的①商业广告②印刷技术③商标意识④专利技术

A.①② B.②③ C.①②③ D.①②③④ 4.朱元璋在总结元亡时说:“主荒臣专,威服下移,由是法度不行,人心涣散,遂至天下大乱。”。朱元璋认为元亡的主要原因是 A.皇权旁落,丞相专权 B.干弱枝强,地方割据 C.法度不行,人心涣散 D.元行暴政,农民暴动 5.京剧艺术是中华民族的文化瑰宝,是具有鲜明民族特色和高度美学成就的戏剧艺术。下列关于京剧的表述,不正确的是 A.最早形成于北京地区 B.是中国古代戏曲成熟的标志 C.清朝时期成为广泛流行的新剧种 D.有许多南方戏曲的特点 6.据统计,19世纪40代下半期,广州对外贸易的绝对值出现下降的趋势,对英国的贸易总额由3100万元下降到1600万元,来广州的美国商船由93艘下降到70艘。上述现象出现的主要原因是 A.广东人民抵制洋货 B.《南京条约》开放五口通商 C.自然经济的逐步瓦解 D.清政府限制广州对外贸易 7.“天兵来杀妖,全为穷乡亲。打下南京城,就把田地分。”这首反映太平天国运动的歌谣中,对其隐含的信息表述不正确的是 A.反对专制腐朽的旧制度 B.有宗教化的宣传领导组织 C.革命的目标是占领南京 D.有平均分配土地的倾向 8.从1895年开始,在短短的lO多年时间里,张謇的企业从一个扩大到20多个,形成了一个以纺织为主跨行业的资本企业集团。这主要得益于 A.外资企业刺激和洋务企业的诱导 B.群众性的反帝爱国运动高涨 C.列强放松对中国的经济侵略 D.清政府放宽对民间办厂的限制 9.孙中山先生认为:“世界潮流,浩浩荡荡,顺之则昌,逆之则亡。”纵观孙中山的一生,他顺应世界潮流的做法有①提出三民主义②提倡实业救国③推动国共第一次合作④领导北伐战争

(完整)2018高考全国卷英语模拟试题

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷) 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。 1. When will the shirts probably be finished? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 2. What is the woman going to do on Friday? A. Take an exam. B. Study at home. C. Go to the mountain. 3. What is the man’s job? A. A barber. B. A pilot. C. A taxi driver. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the restaurant. B. In the clinic. C. In the classroom. 5. When should the woman turn right? A. At the green sign. B. At Joe’s Garage. C. After two miles.

(完整)高三英语模拟试题及答案,推荐文档

高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?

A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.

高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一)精选

高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 导读:本文 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一),仅供参考,如果能帮助到您,欢迎点评和分享. 下面是整理的“2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一)”,欢迎阅读参考,有关内容请继续关注高考栏目. 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 1.据北宋欧阳修等史学家编撰的《新唐书·百官志》记载:“凡市,日中击鼓三百以会众,日入前七刻,击钲三百而散.”而唐代诗人王建有诗《夜看扬州市》写道:“夜市千灯照碧云,高楼红袖客纷纷.”对这两段材料的解读正确的是( ) A.前者是正史,后者是文学体裁,应以前者为准 B.前者是后世人编撰的,后者写于唐代,应以后者为准 C.两者所载内容均需经过进一步考证才能确定史料价值 D.两者记载的史实相违背,必有其一是伪史 2.“史实”“史论”“史识”是构成史学的三大要素.史实即历史事实;史论即对历史事件和历史人物的评论;史识即是以科学的史观作指导,分析大量的史实,然后得出科学的结论.下列对郡县制的叙述属于“史识”的是( ) A.它分郡县两级,一郡之内又分若干县 B.郡县制是中央对地方政权进行有效控制的制度 C.郡县制开中国单一制国家组织结构先河,影响深远 D.郡守和县令、县长都由皇帝直接任命 3.史学研究中非常注重史论结合,论从史出.以下史实和结论之间逻辑关系

正确的是( ) 4.傅斯年在《历史语言研究所工作之旨趣》一文中指出,“能利用各地各时的直接材料,……材料愈扩充,学问愈进步,……地质、地理、考古、生物、气象、天文等学,无一不供给研究历史问题者之工具,……要把历史学语言学建设得和生物学地质学等同样,乃是我们的同志!”对于上述观点理解最恰当的是( ) A.傅斯年突出史料在史学研究中的重要性 B.傅斯年主张在史学研究中运用自然科学的方法 C.傅斯年认为历史学应该涵盖各种学科 D.傅斯年重史学的客观性而不重史家的主观取向 5.斯塔夫里阿诺斯在《全球通史》中写道:每个时代都要编写它自己的历史,不是因为早先的历史编写的不对,而是因为每个时代都会面对新的问题,产生新的疑问,探求新的答案.上述材料( ) A.表明史学的实用价值 B.说明历史时序性特点 C.肯定求真的史学态度 D.阐释全球史观的意义 6.历史学家马克·布洛赫在《为历史学辩护》中说:“各时代的统一性是如此紧密,古今之间的关系是双向的.对现代的曲解必定源于对历史的无知;而对现实一无所知的人,要了解历史也必定是徒劳无功的.”作者在此强调的是( ) A.辩证统一中外关联 B.厚积薄发以古讽今 C.鉴往知来贯通古今 D.厚今薄古学贯中西 7.中国传统文化中注重个人修养,追求人格完善的美德传统在春秋战国时期形成,汉代以后尤其是历经宋明理学的发展,更进一步强化.下列不能反映这一传统美德的是( ) A.“地势坤,君子以厚德载物” B.“富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈”

2021高三英语模拟试题经典模拟试卷

诸城一中慈海复读学校英语学科模拟题 2020.3 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the greatest scientists of all time are women who have made important discoveries in a variety of contributions.Our list fields in science.Several of their contributions throughout history are even more than men’s of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read about the advancements that they made. Marie Curie(1867-1934) Famous For:Work on radioactivity Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the only woman to win this award in two fields: Physics and Chemistry.She discovered polonium and radium and her work helped with the creation of X-rays. Jane Goodall(1934) Famous For:Primate(灵长类)studies JaneGoodall is known world-wide for her groundbreaking studies on primates.She is considered as the top expert on chimps in the world and is perhaps best known for her45-year study on the social lives of theseanimals in Tanzania. Rita Levi-Montalcini(1909-2012) Famous For:Nerve growth studies Rita Levi-Montalcini was a neurologist(神经病学家)who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986for her findings in Nerve Growth Factor(NGF).She was the first Nobel prize winner to live past her100th birthday. Lise Meitner(1878-1968) Famous For:Work on radioactivity and nuclear physics Lise Meitner was a key member of a group that discovered nuclear fission(裂变).One of her colleagues,Otto get the award is considered to be a huge error by Hahn,was given the Noble Prize for this work.That Meitner didn’t the Nobel committee.

全国卷高考英语模拟试题

全国卷高考英语模拟试题 一、单项选择 26. The car looks quite new. Actually, it is ______ used one. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. -Excuse me, but is that my passport? -Oh, sorry, I took ______ by mistake. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his 28. -How was your interview yesterday? -Oh, I couldn’t fell ______. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A. easier B. worse C. better D. happier 29. The mother is the center of the home, the ______ that holds it together. A. blue B. glue C. rule D. tool 30. We’re old enough to ______ some problems by ourselves. A. get on B. get into C. get over D. get off 31. The students are used to ______ physical exercise in the morning. A. do B. doing C. did D. have done 32. He looks tired. It seems he ______ too much. A. practices B. will practice C. has practiced D. is practicing 33. -Why did the truck break into the building? - Because the driver ______ on the phone. A. have talked B. talked C. has talked D. was talking 34. - Maria, I looked for you everywhere at the Kevin’s birthday party yesterday. - Oh, I didn’t go, because I ______. A. hasn’t invited B. wasn’t invited C. isn’t invited D. didn’t invite 35. -Mr. Wang, could you tell me ______ the magazines? -At most ten days. A. how often I can keep B. how often can I keep C. how long I can keep D. how long can I keep 二、完形填空 Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us? Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about ___36___. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to ____37__ Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet ___38___ they from a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows geese to ___39____ energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird ___40___ has the hardest job. When it gets ___41___, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without ___42___ than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to ___43___ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up ___44___ working toward a common goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills? ___45___ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork. 36. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork 37. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from

高三英语模拟试题精选

高三英语模拟试题 总分120分,时间100分钟 班级: ______ 姓名: ______ 总分: ______ 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Research found that when people share their efforts and knowledge, the ______ is greater than the total of their efforts as individuals. A. procedure C. ownership D. revenue 22. A lake project, which will be a landmark construction of the city, ______ on land that only one year ago was mostly farmland. A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. is being built A. in which B. to which C. from which D. by which 24. Teachers would like students to think and discuss problems in groups but they don’t tolerate ______ in class. A. they talk B. them to talk C. them talked D. their talking 25. ---What if I cancel my files by accident? --- Our standard advice: before you do anything, ______ your data. A. back up B. polish up C. hold up D. step up 26. ---How was your trip to the mountains? ---Turned out to be ______ relaxing. Though we made it to the top, we caught a sudden storm and got wet to the skin. A. more than B. nothing but C. all too D. anything but A. what it is that B. why it is that C. what is it D. why is it 28. Many believe that whoever makes a great advancement in art or science ______ the same in any other if chance had thrown it in his way. A. would do B. could do C. would have done D. would be doing 29. I have kept the school club poster ______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my first year of

高三英语模拟试题

高三英语模拟试题 (满分135分,考试时间120分钟) 一、语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1---15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 Exam anxiety is something that almost every person experiences during his or her student life. Little anxiety actually helps one __(1)__ and work hard for the exams. However, if students spend all their time in feeling __(2)__ , a lot of valuable study time would be lost. In this competitive world, __(3)__ cause a lot of nervousness in students. For some, exam anxiety encourages them to work hard, while for others it may be the root cause for poor performance, leading to academic __(4)__ and lack of confidence. In fact, some students are anxious by nature and easily get nervous when they face a(n) ___(5)___ situation. They will think __(6)__ even if they have prepared well. They fear that they may __(7)__ what they have studied, and when it is too much, their __(8)__ is likely to come true. One of the most important methods of __(9)__ exam anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Studying regularly for a few hours every day helps increase the __(10)__ of students. If students are not able to handle anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, parents, friends or instructors. __(11)__ should also avoid giving pressure to their kids to do well. Creating a peaceful and __(12)__ atmosphere at home can be greatly helpful. To __(13)__ and sleep properly is also important. Students tend to avoid sleep and starve themselves due to anxiety, but it is __(14)__ to their academic performance and health. It’s better that students should plan their time well and take proper breaks between studying. They should always remember to set aside some time for their __(15)__ since some entertainment helps them relax and concentrate. 1. A. concentrate B. relax C. succeed D. experience 2. A. curious B. confident C. anxious D. calm 3. A. plans B. breaks C. jobs D. exams 4. A. failure B. achievement C, preparation D. performance 5. A. peaceful B. stressful C. natural D. avoidable 6. A. positively B. confidently C. intentionally D. negatively 7. A. remember B. forget C. learn D. lose 8. A. fear B. dream C.experience D. competition 9. A. increase B. feeling C. avoiding D. creating 10. A. relaxation B. pressure C. nervousness D. confidence 11. A. Teachers B. Parents C. Friends D. Instructor 12. A. relaxing B. exciting C. depressing D. worrying 13. A. learn B. play C. rest D. eat 14. A. helpful B. harmful C. important D. useless 15. A. studies B. situations C. hobbies D. meals 第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

高三历史高考模拟试题精编(2)

高考模拟试题精编(十二) 【说明】 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟,请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填入答题栏内,第Ⅱ卷可在各题后直接作答。 一、选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题 2分,共50分) 1.下面为秦汉时期地方政府管理体制情况表,对其理解正确的是( ) A.制 C .汉承秦制保持了政治制度的稳定性 D .东汉的地方管理体制发生了本质变化 2.明末清初有思想家认为:“郡县之弊在迁转太速,封建之弊在世守不易。”以下对郡县制和分封制的理解正确的是( ) A .郡县制不利于地方发展 B .分封制易造成地方割据 C .二者均有弊无利 D .二者均易形成皇权专制 3.恩格斯说:“随着商业和工业的发展,发生了财富积累和集中于少数人手中以及大批自由公民贫困化的现象;摆在自由公民面前的只有两条道路:或者从事手工业去跟奴隶劳动竞争,而这被认为是可耻的、卑贱的职业……或者变成穷光蛋。他们……于是就把整个雅典国家引向了灭亡。所以,使雅典灭亡的并不是民主制……而是排斥自由公民劳动的奴隶制。”对这段话理解正确的是( ) A .雅典亡于直接民主制所导致的民主泛滥和社会动荡 B .雅典亡于小国寡民体制不能容纳雅典社会的发展

C.雅典亡于社会发展的停滞和公民权利与责任意识的逐渐淡化 D.雅典亡于数量庞大的穷困自由民的革命与造反 4.美国设立参议院的主要目的是使政府能够“推行正当之措施”,应该对参议员“予以较长之任期”。对参议员“予以较长之任期”主要是考虑到() A.地方与中央争权影响美国政局的稳定B.行政与立法机构在国家中的地位不同 C.“权力制衡”是美国宪法的基本精神D.参议员专司其事才能提高其专业能力 5.有人将法德关系作了如下比喻:“原来两国都在同一条马路上开车,各有各的交通规则,法国采取了‘民主’规则,德国采取了‘专制’规则,结果一再撞车。现在仍旧在同一条马路上开车,大家都遵守相同的‘民主’规则,不再撞车了。”这里第二个“民主”的含义是() A.民主政治的不断发展B.民主权利的逐步扩大 C.欧洲的经济一体化D.法德关系的和解 6.鸦片战争后,中英两国谈判,英国选择上海为通商口岸,这种选择的意图反映了工业革命后资本主义国家最迫切的需要,这是因为上海() A.是我国传统的外贸城市B.具有优越的地理位置和市场前景 C.拥有大量的矿产资源D.是当时中国经济发达地区中最大的城市 7.某县模范父亲王者成在送儿子王建堂出征之际,赠送的竟是一面“死”字大旗。他在白布中央写了大大的一个“死”字,两边写道:“国难当头,日寇狰狞;国家兴亡,匹夫有责;本欲服役,奈过年龄;幸有吾子,自觉请缨;赠旗一面,时刻防身;伤时拭血,死后裹身;勇往直前,勿忘本分!”对此理解正确的是() A.体现了甲午战争时期政府发动民众B.体现了中国人民的爱国热情 C.揭露了日本侵略者的凶狠残暴D.体现了解放战争时期人民踊跃支前8.一战期间,列宁指出,“没收地主土地,全部土地国有化;把所有银行合并为一个国家银行,由苏维埃加以监督。”列宁的意图是() A.退出第一次世界大战B.推翻资产阶级临时政府 C.争取农民的大力支持D.完成资产阶级民主革命 9.有人认为,目前的欧洲有两种东扩,一种是制度性的,一种是战略性的。对这两种东扩,以下说法合理的是()

高考英语模拟试题全国卷一

2017年高考英语模拟试题(全国卷一) 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a department store. C. In the office. 2.What time is now? A. 6:45. B.7:15. C.7:45. 3. What do we know about Mike? A. He is on vacation. B. He likes travelling. C. He likes collecting postcards. 4. What does the man mean? A. Roger never takes a bus. B. Roger couldn't afford a car. C. Roger needn't take a bus now. 5. Why does the man want to change his job? A. He can’t bear the working hours.B.He is not paid well. C. He has found a better job. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料并回答第6至7题。 6. If possible, what will they do this weekend? A. Go climbing B. Go for a picnic. C. Go skating 7. How long will the weather last like this? A. 2 months B. 3months C.4 months 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the woman come to the library?

高三历史模拟考试试卷(含答案)

高三历史模拟考试试卷(含答案) 一.选择题:本题共15小题,每小题3分,共45分。每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的。 1.汉宣帝曾教训自己的太子说:“汉家自有制度,本以霸王道杂之,奈何纯任德教,用周政乎!且俗儒不达时宜,好是古非今,使人眩于名实,不知所受,何足委任!”由此可以推知当时 A.秦朝部分统治思想得以继承 B.黄老之学仍然占据统治地位 C.皇帝背离“独尊儒术”的初衷 D.儒学不能顺应汉朝政治需求 2.北宋名臣李沆曾当着使者的面把真宗皇帝的手诏烧掉,并让使者回话“但道臣沆以为不可”;另一名臣韩琦曾对神宗皇帝说:“先帝,臣所立;陛下,先帝儿子,做得好,臣便面阔;做得不好,臣亦负惭愧。”上述现象说明宋代 A.君主权力受到了威胁 B.士大夫有强烈的政治责任感 C.士大夫参与政治决策 D.重文轻武的国策被严格执行 3.下列宋元时期三部重要的农业典籍在对我国古代农业生产技术的记述上带有各自鲜明的 B.经济重心南移完成 C.统一局面渐趋形成 D.民族交融不断发展 4.明代以每纳粮一万石的地区为一粮区,选派当地大户担任“粮长”,负责催征税粮,参与编制赋役黄册和鱼鳞图册,有的还包揽地方事物。政府还以“税户人才”的名义,选拨优秀粮长为基层官吏。由此可知“粮长制”的推行 A.违背了商品经济发展的要求 B.扩大了封建统治的基础 C.推动了明代赋役制度的完善 D.适应了强化君权的需要 5.据不完全统计,1850年的中国总人口量约为4.1亿,1873年下降至约3.5亿,锐减6000余万。导致这一数据变化的主要因素是 A.日趋加剧的民族矛盾 B.持续不断的海外移民 C.愈加沉重的封建剥削 D.动荡不安的社会环境 6.下图是刊登在1910年《神州日报》上的一-幅风俗画,画中男子正在张贴的布告上写有“奉旨不缠足”字样。此画旨在说明

全国卷2020年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷4含解析

(全国卷)2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷4(含解析) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Maybe you think there are many reasons why you are over weighed? Recent research compare the sedentary(久坐的) behavior to smoking, warning it could reduce years from your lifespan. Now, researchers at the University of Texas, have added their weight to the argument. They found standing for up to six hours a day, can cut fat levels by a third. Being upright, rather than slumped(消沉) at your desk, in front of the TV or on the train to work, for one quarter of the day is linked to a 32 percent decrease in the chance of becoming obese(肥胖的). They found that among men, standing a quarter of the time was linked to a 32 percent reduced likelihood of obesity (body fat percentage). Standing half the time was associated with a 59 percent reduced likelihood of obesity. But standing more than three-quarters of the time was not associated with a lower risk of obesity. In women, standing a quarter, half, and three quarters of the time was associated with 35 percent, 47 percent, and 57 percent respective reductions in the likelihood of waist size. The US scientists looked at the standing habits of more than 7,000 adults and compared their body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage and waist size. 21. According to the passage, standing up six hours a day could _______. A. make you over weighed. B. even worse than smoking C. reduce years of your lifespan. D. cut your fat levels 【答案】:D 22. Slumping at a desk or in from of a TV is very likely to ________. A. reduce likelihood of obesity. B. reduce the body fat percentage.

2018年高考英语模拟试题

2018年高考英语模拟试题 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Australians really know how to have a good time. Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes. Fishing Fishing is probably one of the most popular free-time activities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line. There is free public access to almost all beaches,canals and coasts,which means there are plenty of great places to fish. Surfing Another popular pastime of the Australians is surfing. Australia has a lot of beautiful surf spots,especially in Queensland. Queensland has some of the best surf beaches in the country such as Noosa Heads,Stradbroke Island,and Burleigh Heads,with the Gold Coast being the best known.

相关文档
最新文档