英语常见 同音词 近音词 总汇

英语常见 同音词 近音词 总汇
英语常见 同音词 近音词 总汇

英语常见同音词近音词总汇

六级听力常考同音词:

all together——altogether

heal——heel

band——banned

hour——our

bare——bear

heroin——eroine

brake——break

past——passed

bread——bred

peace——piece

ceiling——sealing

rose——rows

cent——sent

sail——sale

cell——sell

sauce——source

cheek——cheque

steal——steel

compliment——complement

story——storey

dying——dyeing

site——sight

fare——fair

threw——though

find——fair

tire—— yre

fles——flr

vain——vein

floor——flaw

way——weigh

flower——flour

wait——weight

fourth——forth

wood——would

hair——hare

Homonym

right-write

meet-meat

hole-whole

right-write

meet-meat

hole-whole

pear-pair

flower-flour

threw-through

die –dye 染色

pail 桶-pale 苍白

father-farther

peace-piece

for-four

plane-plain

hair-hare 野兔

fair n. 交易会a. 公平合理的

fare n. 车船费vi. 进展; 过活

coarse a. 粗糙的; 粗鲁的; 粗俗的course n. 路线; 课程

council n. 委员会; 理事会

counsel n. 商议; 劝告v. 建议; 劝告

stationary a. 固定的; 静止的stationery n. 文具

desert v. 丢开; 遗弃; 开小差dessert n. 餐后甜点

weather n. 天气; 气象;

whether conj. 是否;

ightning n. 闪电

lightening n. 轻松; 减轻; 发亮

complement n. 补充物; 使完备之物compliment n. 恭维; 问候

eight - number between 7 and 9, 八

ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式

bear - a big, hairy animal

bear - to be able to withstand something

bare - exposed

bred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式

bread - a type of food 面包

be - is 主动词be

bee - an insect 蜜蜂

caught - past tense of catch 抓的过去式

cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床

fan - a device for moving air 风扇

fan - short for fanatic 狂热,爱好者

groan - noise made in misery 呻吟

grown - fully mature 长大的

hart- 雄鹿

heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏

herd - a group of animals 牧群

heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式

I - me, myself 我

eye - body part we see with 眼睛

flower-flour

pear-pair

made - past tense of make 做的过去式

maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女佣

no - opposite of yes 不

know - be aware of something 知道

idle 空闲的,游手好闲

idol 偶像

roes - plural of roe = an argument 雌鹿的过去式

rows - plural of row = a row (line, queue) of vegetables planted in a farmer's field, a row of seats in a theatre 行,排

rows - present tense of row, as in rowing a boat (propelling a boat

through the water with a paddle) 划船的现在式

rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰

rules

wring - twist 绞,扭

ring - noise a bell makes 敲钟,打电话

scent - smell 气味

sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式

see - to view something

sea - large body of salt water

threw - past tense of throw

through - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel)

tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴

tale - a story 故事

there

they're

their

week - 7 days

weak - not strong

worn - well used 用旧的,疲倦的

warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告

wood - what we get from trees

would - past tense of will

wore - past tense of wear 穿的过去式

war - what we call it when two countries' armies are fighting

principal 校长,负责人,主要的

principle 原则原理

one - a single unit

won - past tense of win

you'll

Yule- 圣诞季节

另外,英语听力中还有一些所谓发音相似的单词,我们通常称其为Sound-like Words ,这样的单词可以说不胜枚举,而且没有人可以将它们统统列出来,因为不同的学习者听到一个单词可能联想出若干相似发音的单词,这里也给大家起个头,然后大家继续补充下去。有一个好的方法,就是大家多做听写练习,如果听到哪个单词自己写的和正确答案不同,就把这两个单词记在自己的小笔记本上,大声的朗读出来,比较它们的不同,经过一定量的训练后相信同学们一定会有很大的提高。

Right-- write-- white

Writing-- riding

Luck-- lock

Isn’t-- is an-- is in

Emergency brake-- break

Neater-- neither

Have to hear-- have to be here

You bet-- You’d better

初中英语同音(音近)词

由于字母(组合)等读音规则的存在,英语词汇王国里自然有同音词或音近词现象。“廒”—收藏粮食的仓房,词汇亦如粮食(同音或音近词尤甚),故常给它们创设“廒包”并小心、集中存放,取用起来才方便自如!

既然初中英语学习中不可避免地要遭遇到同音(或音近)词,那就趁它们“廒”包相会之机,集中复习、一一相识,以进一步熟悉其音、形、义,加强听力的辨音、口语会话的字正腔圆等能力。

No.1 House:同音词

1.同音属天成,相会纯“天然”

(1)/sn /son—sun

(2)/tu:/too—two—to

(3)/si:/see—sea

(4)/’au/our—hour

(5)//there—their

(6)/w/where—wear

(7)/mi:t/meet—meat

(8)/rait/right—write

(9)/f/four—for

(10)/bai/bye—by—buy

(11)/bi:/be—bee

(12)/ai/I—eye

(13)//are—ah

(14)/hi/here—hear

(15)/wi:k /week—weak

(16)/hai/hi—high

(17)/p/pear—pair

(18)/hul /whole—hole

(19)/’we /weather—whether

(20)/nu /no—know

(21)/di/dear—deer

(22)/’stri /story—stor(e)y

(23)/meil/mail—male(雄性的)

(24)/sti:l/steal—steel(钢材)

(25)/teil/tail—tale(神话、传说)

(26)/h/hair—hare(野兔)

备注:少数英文字母也与单词有“同音缘”,且屡考不鲜(尤其智力测题)。

(1)/bi:/Bb—be—bee

(2)/si:/Cc—see—sea

(3)/ai/Ii—I—eye

(4)/u/Oo—oh

(5)/pi:/Pp—pea

(6)/kju:/Qq—queue

(7)//Rr—are—ah

(8)/ti:/Tt—tea

(9)/ju:/Uu—you

(10)/wai/Yy—why

2.音同乃巧合,相聚由“人设”

(1)/nt/aren’t—aunt

(2)/red/red—read(read的过去式、过去分词)

(3)/eit/eight—ate

(4)/z/theirs—there’s

(5)/’f/father—farther

(6)/wn /one—won

(7)/ru:/through—threw

(8)/w/wore—war(战争)

(9)/wud /would—wood

(10)/nju:/new—knew

(11)/blu:/blue—blew

(12)/hu:z /whose—who’s

(13)/nuz/knows—nose

(14)/its/its—it’s

(15)/pst/past—passed

(16)/rud/road—rode

(17)/’auz/ours—hours

(18)/’klk/o’clock—a clock

备注:a.下列几组词,音、形恰似“克隆”,却惟意异。

(1)/li:vz /leaves(leave的现在单数第三人称形式)—leaves(leaf的复数形式)(2)/faund/found(find的过去式、过去分词)—found(建立、成立)

(3)/left/left(leave的过去式、过去分词)—left(左、左边的)

(4)/ruz /rose(rise的过去式)—rose(玫瑰花)

(5)/’kli:n/cleaner(clean的比较等级)—cleaner(清洁工)(6)/lei/lay(lie的过去式)—lay(产蛋、下蛋)

(7)/’seknd/second(two的序数词)—second(秒)

(8)/t/shot(shoot的过去式、过去分词)—shot(投篮、尝试)b.以下同音词“因工作需要”,仅因首字母大小写不同,意思而迥异(1)/’tain/China—china

(2)/dp’n/Japan—japan

(3)/gri:n/Green—green

(4)/ri:d /Read—read

(5)/blk/Black—black

(6)/wait/White—white

(7)/mis/Miss—miss

(8)/ruz/Rose—rose

(9)/hil/Hill—hill

(10)/braun/Brown—brown

(11)/mei/May—may

(12)/ki/King—king

(13)/bil/Bill—bill

(14)/smail/Smile—smile

(15)/m/More—more

(16)/’litl/Little—little

(17)/west/West—west

(18)/bel/Bell—bell

No.2 House:音近词

(1)age/eid/—edge /ed/

(2)agree /’gri:/—angry /gri/

(3)bird /bd/—boat /but/

(4)back/bk/—bike/baik/

(5)bag/bg/—beg /beg/

(6)bad/bd/—bed /bed/

(7)below /bi’lu/—blow(s)/blu(z)/—blouse /blauz/(8)burn /bn/—born /bn/

(9)capital /’kpitl/—captain /’kptin/

(10)shee

p /i:p/—ship /ip/

(11)code /kud/—cold /kuld /

(12)dad/dd/—dead /ded/

(13)dark /dk/—duck /dk/

(14)door /d/—doll /dl/

(15)down /daun/—done /dn/

(16)eat/i:t/—it/it/—eight /eit /

(17)fall /fl/—four /f/

(18)full /ful/—fool /fu:l/

(19)food /fu:d/—foot /fut/

(20)go/gu/—goal/gul/—girl /gl/

(21)grade /greid/—great /greit/

(22)hair /h/—here /hi/

(23)hard /hd/—heart /ht/

(24)horse /hs/—house /haus/

(25)much /mt/—March /mt/

(26)month /mn/—mouth /mau/

(27)Kate/keit/—kite /kait/—cat/kt/

(28)knife/naif /—life /laif/—laugh/lf/

(29)land/lnd/—lend/lend/

(30)leaf/li:f/—leave/li:v/

(31)listen/’lisn/—lesson(s)/’lesn(z)/—licence/’laisns/(32)little /’litl/—litter /’lit/

(33)many/’meni/—merry /’meri/—Mary /’mri/

(34)night/nait/—light/lait/—late /leit/

(35)pass /ps/—path /p/

(36)paper /’peip/—pepper /’pep/

(37)parent /’prnt/—present/’preznt/

(38)pan/pn/—pen /pen/

(39)people /’pi:pl/—pupil /’pju:pl/

(40)pool/pu:l/—pull /pul/—poor/pu/

(41)rain /rein/—rail/reil/

(42)reach /ri:t/—rich /rit/

(43)red /red /—ride /raid /—write /rait/

(44)row /ru/—no(know)/nu/—low /lu/

(45)seat /si:t/—sit /sit /—city /siti/

(46)same /seim /—some /sm/—Sam/sm/

(47)skirt /skt/—shirt /t/—short/t/

(48)slow /slu/—throw /ru/—snow/snu/

(49)straight /streit/—street /stri:t/—strict/strikt/

(50)ten /ten/—turn /tn/—term/tm/

(51)thick /ik/—think /ik/—sink/sik/

(52)thing /i/—sing /si/—thin /in/

(53)thirteen /’ti:n/—thirty /’ti/—thirsty /’sti/

(54)want /wnt/—went /went/

(55)walk /wk/—work /wk/

(56)week(weak)/wi:k/—wake /weik/

(57)what /wt/—water /’w:t/

(58)won’t /wunt /—weren’t /wnt/

(59)words /wdz/—worlds /wldz /—worse /ws/

(60)quiet /kwait/—quite /kwait/

(61)rice /rais/—rise /raiz/—rides/raidz /

(62)sides /saidz /—size /saiz /—says/sez/

六级听力常考近音词:

appeal——a pill odd——awed

avoid——award pass——path

border——board presence——presents

bald——bored pull——pool

council——cancel poor——pour

cut——cart stock——stalk

foam——form sleep——steep

full——fool sympathetic——systematic

hut——heart loose——lose

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heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏 herd - a group of animals 牧群 heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式 I - me, myself 我 scent - smell 气味 sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式 see - to view something sea - large body of salt water threw - past tense of throw through - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel) tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴 tale - a story 故事 they're their week - 7 days weak - not strong worn - well used 用旧的,疲倦的 warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告 wood - what we get from trees would - past tense of will 2

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10.dear(亲爱的;贵的)——deer(鹿) 11.fare(车费)——fair(公正) 12.father(父亲)——farther(较远,far的比较级) 13.flee(逃走)——flea(跳蚤) 14.flower(花)——flour(面粉) 15.for(为……)——four(四) 16.hear(听见)——here(这里) 17.green(绿色的)——Green(格林) 18.hair(头发)——hare(野兔) 19.heal(治愈)——heel(脚后跟) 20.hi(嗨;喂)——high(高的) 21.hire(租)——higher(更高) 22.hour(小时)——our(我们的) hours(我们的)——ours(小时) 23.mail(邮件)——male(男性,公的) 24.meat(肉)——meet(遇见) 25.Miss(小姐)——miss(想念;错过) 26.may(可以)——May(五月) 27.new(新的)——knew(知道,know的过去式) 28.naval(海军的)——navel(肚脐眼) 29.night(夜晚)——knight(骑士,武士) 30.no(不;没有)——know(知道)

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quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下

英语常用短语的用法与练习(1)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(1) 1. above all首先;尤其;最重要的是; 例句: ①We have all but finished the work. ②The day turned out fine after all. ③Children need many things ,but above all they need love. ④He wasn't at all tired. ⑤Do you feel ill at all(真的,确实)? ⑥There were twenty in all at the party. ⑦Never waste anything, and above all, never waste time.不要浪费东西,尤其是不要浪费时间。 短语: above all是从事物的重要性上说的“首先,最重要的是”。first of all 是从事物的排列顺序上说的“第一”。in all表示“总共;总而言之”。after all表示“毕竟”。all in all 从各方面考虑;总的来说;not at all 不用谢;all long 一直,始终;all but 几乎,差点没(=almost,nearly)配套练习: 单项填空 ①—Would you like to see a film with me? —I’d love to, but I cannot; ____ , I am busy. For another, I don’t want to go out today.

A. for one thing B. for example C. for another thing D. above all ②I'd like to buy a house -- modern, comfortable, and ____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all ③In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must ____ learn how to study in the school now. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. at all ④I’d like buy a house --- modern, comfortable, and _____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 2. by accident = by chance偶然;无意中;不小心; 用法: by accident,其意为“偶然地”“无意地”,主要用作状语,有时也用作表语。 例句: ①Last time I ran across her in the street by accident.上次我偶然在街上碰见她了。 ②I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。 ③None of my inventions camebyaccident.我所有的发明都不是偶然的。by短语:

初中英语同音词归纳

初中英语同音词归纳 1.与字母同音词 B:be(是)bee(蜜蜂) C:see(看见)sea(大海) I:I(我)eye(眼睛) O:oh(哦) P:pea(豌豆) R:are(是) T:tea(茶) U:you(你) Y:why(为什么) 2.单词同音词 1.aunt(姑;姨;婶)——aren't(不是) 2.altar(祭坛)——alter(改变) 3.buy(买)——bye(再见)——by(被;由) 4.boy(男孩)——buoy(浮标) 5.blue(蓝色的)——blew(吹,blow的过去式) 6.bear(昂贵的,亲爱的)——bare(赤裸的) 7.break(打破)——brake(闸,刹车) 8.China(中国)——china(瓷器) 9.die(死)——dye(染) 10.dear(亲爱的;贵的)——deer(鹿)

11.fare(车费)——fair(公正) 12.father(父亲)——farther(较远,far的比较级) 13.flee(逃走)——flea(跳蚤) 14.flower(花)——flour(面粉) 15.for(为……)——four(四) 16.hear(听见)——here(这里) 17.green(绿色的)——Green(格林) 18.hair(头发)——hare(野兔) 19.heal(治愈)——heel(脚后跟) 20.hi(嗨;喂)——high(高的) 21.hire(租)——higher(更高) 22.hour(小时)——our(我们的) hours(我们的)——ours(小时) 23.mail(邮件)——male(男性,公的) 24.meat(肉)——meet(遇见) 25.Miss(小姐)——miss(想念;错过) 26.may(可以)——May(五月) 27.new(新的)——knew(知道,know的过去式) 28.naval(海军的)——navel(肚脐眼) 29.night(夜晚)——knight(骑士,武士) 30.no(不;没有)——know(知道) 31.nose(鼻子)——knows(知道,know的第三人称单数形

英语单词表(同音词,多音词,近音词归纳并加注音标)不看后悔!

在练听力的时候经常发现有很多单词听不懂,其实有时听不懂的并不一定是生词,英语中有些单词意思不同但发音相同,有的是多音词,有的是发音相近,为了方便学习本人收集了所有类似词汇,并通过有道字典和谷歌金山词霸注上音标,相信弄清楚这些单词后会对听力和口语的提高有很大的帮助。本资料为个人整理,并加注音标,网上没有的哦。 写法不同发音相同的单词 1.alter v. 改变,改动['?:lt?] altar n. 祭坛;圣坛 2.bare adj. 赤裸的;光秃地[bε?] bear n. 熊;vt. 承受 3.baron n. 男爵['b?r?n] barren a. 贫瘠的,荒芜的 4.be Bee n. 蜜蜂,蜂;勤劳的人 5.bough n. 大树枝 bow v. 点头,鞠躬 6.brake n. v.刹车[breik] break v. n.破坏,损坏,破裂 7.bread n. 面包[bred] bred 为breed(v.生育,繁殖)的过去时或过去分词 8.buy [bai] by 9.cell n. 细胞, 小牢房, 电池[sel] sell v. n. 卖, 出售 10.chord n.和弦,和音, 心弦 cord n. 细绳 11.cite v. 引用, 引证[sait] sight n. 视力, 看见 site n.位置, 场所

12.coarse a. 粗的, 粗劣的[k?:s] course n. 课程, 过程, 路线 https://www.360docs.net/doc/421757718.html,plement n. 补充['k?mplim?nt] compliment n. .称赞, 恭维话 14.core n. 果核, 核心 corps n. 军, 部队, 团体 15.councilor n.顾问['kauns?l?] counselor n.顾问, 律师, 指导教师 16.dam n. 坝 damn v. 咒骂, 诅咒 17.dear adj. 亲爱的;尊敬的;昂贵的[di?] Deer n. 鹿 18.desert vt. 抛弃, 遗弃['dez?t] dessert n. 甜点心 19.dew n. 露珠, 滴[dju:, du:] due a. 应付的, 欠 20.die v. 死[dai] dye n. 燃料 21.discreet a. 谨慎的[dis'kri:t] discrete a.. 分离的, 不连续的 22.eye [ai] I 23.fair adj. 公正的[fε?] fare n 车费;船费 24.flower n. 花['flau?] flour n. 面粉 25.forth adv. 向前方[f?:θ] fourth 第四 26.fur n. 皮毛 fir n. 冷杉;枫木

常用的英文短语及用法

203 not…either表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供 206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水 207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上 208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时 211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another 一个到另一个 214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事 222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿

英语常见-同音词-近音词-总汇

英语常见同音词近音词总汇六级听力常考同音词: all together——altogether heal——heel band——banned hour——our bare——bear heroin——eroine brake——break past——passed bread——bred peace——piece ceiling——sealing rose——rows cent——sent sail——sale cell——sell sauce——source cheek——cheque steal——steel compliment——complement story——storey dying——dyeing site——sight fare——fair threw——though find——fair tire—— yre fles——flr vain——vein floor——flaw way——weigh flower——flour wait——weight fourth——forth wood——would hair——hare

Homonym right-write meet-meat hole-whole right-write meet-meat hole-whole pear-pair flower-flour threw-through die –dye 染色 pail 桶-pale 苍白 father-farther peace-piece for-four plane-plain hair-hare 野兔 fair n. 交易会a. 公平合理的 fare n. 车船费vi. 进展; 过活 coarse a. 粗糙的; 粗鲁的; 粗俗的course n. 路线; 课程 council n. 委员会; 理事会 counsel n. 商议; 劝告v. 建议; 劝告 stationary a. 固定的; 静止的stationery n. 文具 desert v. 丢开; 遗弃; 开小差dessert n. 餐后甜点 weather n. 天气; 气象; whether conj. 是否; ightning n. 闪电 lightening n. 轻松; 减轻; 发亮 complement n. 补充物; 使完备之物compliment n. 恭维; 问候 eight - number between 7 and 9, 八 ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式

英语常用词组用法

对put top priority on 最看重 place special emphasis on 特别强调 bring sth. to one's notice/attention 引起。。。注意 coincide with 与。。。同时发生 there are signs that 迹象表明: fears/worries loom up in one's mind that 某人脑海中浮现巨大的恐惧感-- exert effective control over sth 对某事物进行有效地控制 there is an ever-widening discrepancy between ... and ... 之间的差距越来越大 serve as the catalyst for the development /growth of 对。。。起到了促进作用 put a premium on The situation ~slovenly work and slowdows. 这种局面助长了工作疲塌和消极怠工 Modern economies ~educated workers. 现代经济看重受过教育的员工 accommodate oneself to适应 channel one's abilities /energies into 把精力投入到

cash in on the opportunity Some people can always cash in on the opportunity to make money. 有些人总能利用机会赚钱。 have a flair for leadship 具备领导才能 give full play to sth./give free rein to sth. We should try to give full play to the abilities of young people. 我们应该充分发挥年轻人的能力。 It's more important to pave the way for the child who desires for knowlege. 更重要的是为渴求知识的孩子铺平道路。 cling to an old idea/belief The old people cling more tenaciously to the old ideas. 老年人更加死守旧的观念不放。 be labeled as The product is labeled as the best-quality one. 该产品被标榜为优质产品。 Legend has it that...传说。。。 as is often pointed out 正如人们常常指出 give wide publicity to sth. 对。。。给予了广泛宣传 gauge success in terms of ...

初中英语常见同音词汇总

初中英语常见同音词汇总 一、字母的同音词: B:be(是)bee(蜜蜂) C:see(看见)sea(大海) I:I(我)eye(眼睛) O:oh(哦) P:pea(豌豆) R:are(是) T:tea(茶) U:you(你) Y:why(为什么) 二、单词的同音词: 1.aunt(姑;姨;婶)——aren't(不是) 2.altar(祭坛)——alter(改变) 3.buy(买)——bye(再见)——by(被;由) 4.boy(男孩)——buoy(浮标) 5.blue(蓝色的)——blew(吹,blow的过去式) 6.bear(熊)——bare(赤裸的) 7.break(打破)——brake(闸,刹车) 8.China(中国)——china(瓷器) 9.die(死)——dye(染) 10.dear(亲爱的;贵的)——deer(鹿) 11.fare(车费)——fair(公正) 12.father(父亲)——farther(较远,far的比较级) 13.flee(逃走)——flea(跳蚤) 14.flower(花)——flour(面粉) 15.for(为……)——four(四) 16.hear(听见)——here(这里) 17.green(绿色的)——Green(格林) 18.hair(头发)——hare(野兔) 19.heal(治愈)——heel(脚后跟) 20.hi(嗨;喂)——high(高的) 21.hire(租)——higher(更高) 22.hour(小时)——our(我们的) hours(我们的)——ours(小时)

23.mail(邮件)——male(男性,公的) 24.meat(肉)——meet(遇见) 25.Miss(小姐)——miss(想念;错过) 26.may(可以)——May(五月) 27.new(新的)——knew(知道,know的过去式) 28.naval(海军的)——navel(肚脐眼) 29.night(夜晚)——knight(骑士,武士) 30.no(不;没有)——know(知道) 31.nose(鼻子)——knows(知道,know的第三人称单数形式) 32.one(一)——won(赢,win的过去式或过去分词) 33.pail(桶,提桶)——pale(苍白) 34.piece(一片,一张)——peace(和平) 35.past(过;经过)——passed(经过,pass的过去式或过去分词) 36.pear(梨)——pair(一对;一双) 37.plain(清楚的)——plane(飞机) 38.route(路线)——root(根) 39.road(路)——rode(骑,ride的过去式) 40.red(红色的)——read(读,read的过去式或过去分词) 41.steel(钢铁)——steal(偷窃) 42.sail(帆,航海)——sale(卖,销售) 43.strait(海峡)——straight(直的) 44.seam(缝合)——seem(好像) 45.scene(景象)——seen(看见,see的过去分词) 46.sauce(调味品)——source(来源,源头) 47.stationary(静止,不动的)——stationery(文具) 48.son(儿子)——sun(太阳) 49.steak牛排——stake(桩) 50.their(他/她/它们的)——there(那里) 51.tail(尾巴)——tale(天才,才能) 52.through(通过)——threw(扔,throw的过去式) 53.two(二)——too(也;太)——to(到……) 54.yolk(蛋黄)——yoke(轭) 55.way(路)——weigh(重) 56.waste(浪费)——waist(腰) 57.war(战争)——wore(穿上,wear的过去式) 58.where(在哪里)——wear(穿;戴)——ware(商品,货物) 59.week(星期)——weak(弱的) 60.write(写)——right(对的;右边的) 61.whole(整个的)——hole(洞;孔;坑)

小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳

小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳 一、同音词 B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—high I—eye for—four R—are son—sun T—tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write red—read(过) aren’t—aunt new—knew(过) father—farther blue—blew(过) who’s—whose c-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是;成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) ( for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见) son(儿子)-sun(太阳) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿) pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的) they're(他/她/它们是)-their(他/她/它们的) 二、近义词 toilet —WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —big $ glad —happy like —love little —small photo —picture purse—wallet start —begin home—house learn—study beautiful—pretty usually —often look —see cycle —bike near —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talk

英语常见 同音词 近音词 总汇

英语常见同音词近音词总汇 六级听力常考同音词: all together——altogether heal——heel band——banned hour——our bare——bear heroin——eroine brake——break past——passed bread——bred peace——piece ceiling——sealing rose——rows cent——sent sail——sale cell——sell sauce——source cheek——cheque steal——steel compliment——complement story——storey dying——dyeing site——sight fare——fair threw——though find——fair tire—— yre fles——flr vain——vein floor——flaw way——weigh flower——flour wait——weight fourth——forth wood——would hair——hare

Homonym right-write meet-meat hole-whole right-write meet-meat hole-whole pear-pair flower-flour threw-through die –dye 染色 pail 桶-pale 苍白 father-farther peace-piece for-four plane-plain hair-hare 野兔 fair n. 交易会a. 公平合理的 fare n. 车船费vi. 进展; 过活 coarse a. 粗糙的; 粗鲁的; 粗俗的course n. 路线; 课程 council n. 委员会; 理事会 counsel n. 商议; 劝告v. 建议; 劝告 stationary a. 固定的; 静止的stationery n. 文具 desert v. 丢开; 遗弃; 开小差dessert n. 餐后甜点 weather n. 天气; 气象; whether conj. 是否; ightning n. 闪电 lightening n. 轻松; 减轻; 发亮 complement n. 补充物; 使完备之物compliment n. 恭维; 问候 eight - number between 7 and 9, 八 ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式

英语常见词组搭配

1. V + N 搭配 take actions/steps/measures 采取行动 take effect 生效 take a course 修课程 take shelter 躲避 take turns 轮流 take a road 走…路 (Measures/ actions/steps must be taken to do …) make effort to do …努力 take pains to do …努力 make use of 利用 take advantage of 利用 have effect/influence/impact on 对...有影响 have faith in 相信, 信任 give an order for 定购,下订单 place/ put/ lay emphasis (stress, value) on 重视,强调 give/ attach importance (weight) to 重视,强调 pursue a career/ degree/ further study 从事,追求 (with)draw money from bank 提取 run/ take a risk 冒险 strike a match 划火柴 strike twelve 报点 perform an operation/a play/one’s duty 做,履行,表演stimulate the flow of blood/sb to further effort 刺激, 激励 seek an answer/to make peace 寻找, 尝试 fasten seat belt 系安全带 keep pace with the development/ the rapid change 跟上 keep in touch with each other through telephone 保持联系 keep an eye on the change of the situation 密切关注 keep a distance from each other while talking 保持距离 2. N + prep 搭配 response/reaction/objection/solution/approach/appeal access/adaptation/exposure/contribution/attitude/right to (名词+ to) comment/ remark/ concentration/ focus/ effect/ impact/ influence on (名词+ on)3. 双宾语动词特别用法 warn/remind/accuse/convince/deprive/inform/envy sb. of sth. charge sb. with sth. (doing sth.) accuse sb. of sth. (doing sth.) blame sb. for sth. (doing sth.)

把握近义同音词和近义交叉词

把握近义同音词和近义交叉词 江西省清江中学——李弗不 像“必须”和“必需”这样的词,现代汉语里很多,同学们经常一不小心,就写混淆了,或有的同学就干脆随手写一个,因为他们觉得难以区分。 那么,有没有办法区分它们呢?当然有。这就是搞清楚“近义同音词和近义交叉词”。 什么是同音词?《现代汉语语法》说,现代汉语中有许多词意义完全不同,而其语音形式(包括声、韵、调等各个方面)却是完全相同,这样的词就叫做同音词。其实不尽然。词的音和义(包括字形)的关系比较复杂。先看下表:音义字词例 ①全同异全异同音词兼顾——坚固 ②全同异一同一异同音词律师——律诗 ③全同异(有关)一同一异同音词积肥——基肥 ④全同近一同一异近义词界限——界线 上表中①②③组一般称为同音词,值得注意的是第④组。这种词,语音形式“完全相同”,可是意义是相近的,这就是

近义的同音词,或近义的交叉词。这类词在现代汉语里还真不少。例如,毕命和毙命,必须和必需,查访和察访,处置和处治,拨弄和播弄等等。这些词的语音完全相同,字形一同一异。稍不注意,就写别字。例如,把“生活必需品”写成“生活必须品”;“误导引起群众的强烈反应”写成“误导引起群众的强烈反映”;“60岁的人比70岁的人年轻”写成“60岁的人比70岁的人年青”;“作客他乡”写成“做客他乡”;“十足的理由”写成“实足的理由”;“审定生产计划”写成“审订生产计划”;“竖立旗杆”写成“树立旗杆”;“她的学历是大学毕业”写成“她的学力是大学毕业”;“人心不古,处世不易”写成“人心不古,处事不易”;“犯罪分子的犯罪手段令人感愤”写成“犯罪分子的犯罪手段令人感奋”;“金榜题名”写成“金榜提名”;“蜕化变质”写成“退化变质”;“他推托病了,不肯来”写成“他推脱病了,不肯来”;“起用退休干部”写成“启用退休干部”;“互相勉励”写成“互相勉力”等等。 把握近义的同音词或近义的交叉词,有助于我们准确地区分和使用它。不会再见到它而束手无策,随手乱用了。

同音近音词

英语常见同音词和近音词 听力训练中最令人头疼的莫过于碰到同音词了,英语中把这样的词称为homonym,为了让大家能够最学习英语的过程中少走弯路,我们总结了若干常见的英语同音词,希望大家可以先作一下积累,今后碰到类似的发音时能够心中有数。 eight - number between 7 and 9 八 ate - past tense of eat 吃的过去式 bear - a big, hairy animal 熊 bear - to be able to withstand something 忍受 bare - exposed 裸露的 bread - a type of food 面包 bred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式 break - to cause to separate into pieces suddenly 打破 brake - a device for slowing or stopping motion 闸 be - am, is, are 动词 be bee - an insect 蜜蜂 caught - past tense of catch 抓的过去式 cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床 fan - a device for moving air 风扇 fan - short for fanatic 狂热,爱好者 groan - noise made in misery 呻吟 grown - fully mature 长大的

hart- a male deer 雄鹿 heart - an organ of the body 心脏 herd - a group of animals 牧群 heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式 I - me, myself 我 eye - body part we see with 眼睛 made - past tense of make 做的过去式 maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女佣 no - opposite of yes 不 know - be aware of something 知道 right - correct; opposite of "left" 对;右 write - to form letters or symbols 写 rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰roes - plural of roe 雌鹿的过去式 rows - plural of row 行,排 rows - present tense of row 划船的单数第三人称形式 wring - twist 绞,扭 ring - noise a bell makes 敲钟,打电话 scent - smell 气味 sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式 see - to view something 看见 sea - large body of salt water 海 threw - past tense of throw 扔的过去式 through - to give direction; finished or completed 穿过;完成

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