2019高考英语二轮专项练习经典导学案(106)

2019高考英语二轮专项练习经典导学案(106)
2019高考英语二轮专项练习经典导学案(106)

2019高考英语二轮专项练习经典导学案(106)

每日一句

Itiskindofyoutohelpushandlethistoughprobleminyoursparetimebecauseitisverydiffic ultforustothinkofameansasfeasibleasyours.

你能在业余时间帮助我们解决这个棘手的问题真是太好了,因为我们很难想到和你一样行之有效的办法。

基础词汇强化练习

1.Afterafewdaysoffever,hebeganto__________(恢复健康)。

2、“Didn’tyoufindthefilmexciting?”“Onthe__________(相反),Inearlyfeelasleephalfwaythroughit.”

3.Shecan’tcometonight,shehascaughtsomekindof__________(病毒)。

4、Thechildwassleepingundera__________(蚊子)net.

5.Idon’tlikehiscruel___________(对待)ofthosepoorhorses.

6.Mydoctorcouldn’thelpmesohesentmetoaneye___________〔专家〕。

7、Ametalcalleduraniumgivesoffakindof___________(辐射)。

8、People_________(感染)HIVbyhavingunprotectedsex.

9.Cancerisan(不可治愈的)disease.

10.Thefactorysentthemsome____________(样品)totest.

1.recover2,contrary3.virus4.mosquito5.treatment6.specialist7.rediation8.infect9 .incurable10.sample

书面表达经典句式强化记忆

5.Thereis(no)needtodo有〔没〕必要……

Thereisnoneedforyoutofeeldepressedaboutitandwherethereisawill,thereisaway.

你不要为此感到沮丧,有志者事竟成。

14.Thereisnopoint(in)doing…………没有用

Thereisnopointincomplaining;theynevertakenotice.

埋怨也没用,人家根本不理睬。

15.Thereisnodoubtthat……毫无疑问……

Nodoubt

ThereisnodoubtthatheistheclevereststudentI’veevertaught.

毫无疑问他是我教过的最好的学生。

书面表达经典朗读素材

能的来源-SourcesofEnergy

Nearlyallenergycomesfromthesun,eitherinaroundabout①wayorstraightfromit,intheformofheatraysandlightrays.Thelightfromthemoon,too,com esfromthesun.Themooncanbesaidtobelikealargemirrorwhichthrowsbackthesun'slightto theearth.

Electricalenergycomesfromthesuninaroundaboutway,e.g.

②,itcancomefromthepowerofwaterfallingdownamountainside

③.Thewaterfellthereasrain,andweknowthatrainismadebythesun'sheatevaporatingthew aterontheearth'ssurface.Thiswatervapourrises,condenses④oncooling,andfallsasrain.

Thelightandheatenergyfromcoalalsocomesfromthesuninaroundaboutway.Coalwasmade bytherockspressingontreesandplantswhichdiedmillionsofyearsago.Thosetreesandplan tsgrewwiththeaidofsunlight,fromwhichtheymadecarbohydrates

⑤,inthiswaychangingthesun'senergyintochemicalenergy.Whenweburncoal,someofthise nergyissetfree.

Energywhichweusetodrivecarenginescomesfrompetrol

⑥,whichalsowasmadewiththeaidofthesuninaroundaboutway.Plants,andanimalswhichate theplants,diedmillionsofyearsago,andthepartsofthemthatwereleftwerepressedundert herocksinthe301earth.Thesepartsleftfromdeadanimalsandplantsmadepetroleum

⑦,fromwhichpetrolandoilarenowobtained.

Thuswecansaythattheistheplacewherenearlyallenergycomesfrom,andthatwithoutthe sun'sheatandlight,therecouldbenolifeonearth.

经典谚语积累

Washyourdirtylinenathome.家丑不可外扬。

高频考点拾贝

书面表达系列

下表列出了两种不同的考查方式,你可以任选其一参加,并说明你选择该考查方式

Nowadays1Traditionally,almostof2mostthe3studentshavehadtostudy4sitfora5 anexaminordertotexttheirmarks6testtheirunderstandingofwhattheyhad

learnt.Butanewkindofwaycanbechosebythem7nowtheycanchooseanew

way.It’sthe8termpaper.

Traditionalexamsonlyofferthestudentsabout2twohourstoprovetheirability while9Thestudentswhochoosethetermpaperownhave2twoweekstofinishit.

TheStudentsmustbehavetheirowninterest10bemotivated.Itissaid,“Interestisthebest

teacherforstudent11.”Interest12Havinganinterestinthesubjectwillmakethemstudy

moresuccessfully.

Lookforknowledgecanletthethinkingofthestudentswiderandrighter.13 Whenstudentsareinterestedinthesubjecttheyarestudying,theyaremorelikelyto researchthetopicingreaterdepthandbroadentheirknowledge.ThewayThatis

whythetermpaperwillbewelcomedbythestudents.Theywillgetanewidea15comeup

withnewideasandstudyhobby16astheystudywhatintereststhemandthestudywill

neverhard17bedifficult.

旁批

1、用词不当。nowadays指现在,而这里在谈过去的考试方式。

2、almostofthestudents在语法上是错误的。almost是副词,意思是“几乎;差不多”;most 是代词,意思是“最多,最大”。

3、most后直接跟名词。

4、不能说studyanexam,只能说takeanexam或sitforanexam。

5、注意不要犯这类初级错误,以免丢分。

6、表达错误,参见改写后的句子。

7、最好用主动语态使前后一致。

8、这里特指学期论文这种方式,因此要用the。

9、原句意思不完整。要说明学生在两小时内做什么。

10、语法错误。参见改写后的句子。

11、此处不必加forstudent。这个观点适用于所有人。

12、对什么的兴趣?要写具体些。

13、意思不清楚。参见改写后的句子。

、表达不清楚,参见改写后的句子。

15、更常用的说法是comeupwithnewideas。注意不是anidea,因为你的想法可能不止一个。

16、表达不清楚。改写的句子仅供参考。

17、thestudywillneverhard这种表达方法在语法上不正确。参见改写后的句子。will后面应该有一个动词,而hard是形容词。

这是一篇较差的作文。作者使用了一些复杂的句式,大胆地使用了一些单词,

但没能很好地运用它们,没有把想法表达清楚。尤其是最后一段,写得含糊不清。

作者也没有回答题目的要求,只是泛泛地讨论了问题而没有从个人的角度来

分析。写作前要仔细阅读题目要求。

高分作文秘诀之八:使用较复杂句式。例如:

Insteadof(不要说:)Sheisagirl.Sheis15yearsold.

Use(要说:)Sheisagirlaged15.

Insteadof(不要说:)LastwinterholidayIwenttothecountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandma.

Use(要说:)MyfatherandIspentourlastwinterholidayinthecountryside,visitingmygrandma.

Insteadof(不要说:)Wehadn’tbeenthereformanyyearsandweregreatlysurprisedatthechanges.

Use(要说:)Aswehadn’tbeenthereformanyyears,weweregreatlysurprisedatthechanges./Nothavingbeenthereformanyyears,weweregreatlysurprisedatthechanges.

Insteadof(不要说:)Ipassedmydrivingtest.Thissurprisedmyfather.

Use(要说:)Ipassedmydrivingtest,whichsurprisedmyfather.

体会以下句子的句式结构:

1、Weshouldtrytomakeproperuseofthecomputer,makingitagoodpartnerthatbenefitsourlifeaswellasourstudy.

2、Absorbedinthegames,studentsmayhavedifficultyincontrollingthemselves,

leavingtheirhomeworkundone.

3、SomestudentshavetheirhealthdamagedbyburyingthemselvesintheInternet.

宣传环保的方式很多,其中有漫画形式,有诗歌形式。两处方式各有特点。请你按照下列要点写一篇120词左右的英语短文:

1、漫画形式:形象,有趣,易懂,省时;

2、诗歌形式:语言优美,寓意深刻,想象空间大;

3、你喜欢的形式和理由。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】

Therearedifferentwaystopopularizeenvironmentprotection,amongwhicharethecartoon

formandthepoemform.

Thecartoonformcantransformboringandabstractwarningsintorealisticpictures,which

arequitevividandinteresting.Inaddition,theywouldsavealotoftimeforreadersbecausethe informationcontainedinpicturesismoreconcentratedandeasilyunderstood.

Withagoodsenseofrhythm,poemsareusuallywritteninrhyme.Thelanguagesusedin poemsaresonicethatreadersareeasilyattracted.Furthermore,poemsusuallyconveydeep thoughtsandareimaginative.

Personally,I’dliketochoosethecartoonform.Itcanhelpreadersunderstandthetopicina

relaxingway.Meanwhile,readerscanenjoythebeautyoftheart.

高考考纲词汇记忆

重点单词

bunch [b?nt?]n.串,束,扎,大量,大批

bungalow [?b??ɡ?l??]n.平房

burden [?b??d(?)n]n.〔义务,责任的〕重担,负担

bureaucratic [bju??r?u'kr?tik]a.官僚的

burglar [?b??ɡl?(r)]n.入室窃贼

burial [?ber??l]n.埋葬

burn(--ed,--ed或burnt,burnt)[b??n]v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤;晒伤burst [?b??st]v.突然发生;突然发作

bury [?ber?]vt.埋;葬

bus [b?s]n.公共汽车

busstop [b?sst?p]n。公共汽车站

bush[b??]n.灌木丛,矮树丛

business [?b?zn?s]n.〔本分〕工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业

businessman(pl.businessmen)[?b?zn?sm?n]n.商人〔男〕;男企业家

businesswoman(businesswomen)[?b?zn?sw?m?n]n.商人〔女〕;女企业家

busy[?b?z?]a.忙〔碌〕的

but[b?t,b?t]conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除……外

butcher ['b?t??]n.vt.肉店;屠夫屠宰〔动物〕;残杀〔人〕

butter[?b?t?(r)]n.黄油,奶油

butterfly[?b?t?fla?]n.蝴蝶

thebutterfly蝶泳

button[?b?t(?)n]n.纽扣;〔电铃等的〕按钮v.扣〔纽扣〕

buy(bought,bought)[ba?]vt.买

by[ba?]prep.靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘〔车〕bye[ba?]int.再见

cab[k?b]n.〔美〕出租车

cabbage[?k?b?d?]n.卷心菜,洋白菜

café[?k?fe?;(US)k??fe?]n.咖啡馆;餐馆

cafeteria[k?f??t??r??]n.自助餐厅

cage[ke?d?]n笼;鸟笼

calculate[?k?lkj?le?t]v.计算,核算,推测

cake [ke?k]n.蛋糕,糕点;饼

call [k??l]n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫

calm [kɑ?m;(US)kɑ?lm]a.镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着

camel [?k?m(?)l]n.骆驼

重点短语

gowithout没有而将就

gowrong出错;发生故障

hadbest/betterdosth. 最好,顶好

handdown往下传,传给(后人)

handin交进来(去);递交

handinhand手拉手

handout派送;分发;

handover移交;捐赠;

hangabout/around闲逛;转悠;

hangon稍等;坚持住;

hangout晾衣服;闲荡,停留

hangtogether团结合作,互相支持;

hangup挂起来;挂断;,搁置〔停〕

have…todowith与…有关系

haveagiftfor=begiftedfor在..有天赋

hiton/upon无意中找到;偶然想出

holdback阻止;阻碍;隐瞒;忍住

holdon(to)坚持下去;别挂电话

holdonto抓住不放

holdout坚持到底;提出;伸出(手)坚持;维持

holdtogether(合在)一起;团结在一起

holdup举起;支撑;使停滞;耽搁;阻挡,劫持

huntfor搜索;探求

hurryup赶快;快点

hadrather...宁愿…

handinhand手拉手;联合

hardlyany几乎没有

hardlyever很少,几乎从不hardly...when...刚…就…haveagood/great/time玩得高兴havemercy/sympathyon对…表示(同情

2019高考英语二轮阅读理解精选(01)及解析

2019高考英语二轮阅读理解精选(01)及解析 A (·湖北卷,A) Honesty,mymumalwaysusedtotellme,isthebestpolicy.Ofcourse,thisdidn'tincludeherwhenshetoldmethatifIdidn'teatallmyvegetablesFatherChristmas wouldfindoutandwouldn'tgivemeanypresents. Butwhenitcomestomedicine,Ihadassumeditwasimportanttoalwaysbehonestwithmypatients.Afterall,thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbasedontrust,andthereforehonestyisessential.OrsoIthought. Ihadjuststartedworkingingeriatrics(老年病科)、Mr.McMahonwasbroughtinwhenhisbellywasfoundveryswollen.Itookamedicalhistoryfromh isdaughterwho'daccompaniedhimintheambulance.She'dbeenhismaincarerforyears.Istoo dlookingathimasshegaveadetailedhistory.“Hashelostanyweightrecently?”Iasked,“Well,it'sfunnyyoushouldmentionthat,butyes,”shesaidslowly.Therewassilenceforafewmoments.“Why?Whatareyouworriedabout?”sheasked,Ihesitated.ShewasobviouslyveryinvolvedinhiscareanditwasonlyfairthatItoldherthet ruth.“Well,weneedtoproveit'snotcancer.”IsaidandtalkedbrieflyaboutsomeofthetestsIwasgoingtoorder. Halfanhourlater,anursecalledme:“Mr.McMahon'sdaughterbrokedown—shesaidyoutoldherhehadcancer.”Myheartsank.BythetimeIarrivedattheward,myconsultantwasalreadythere,explainingthatwestillhadtorunlotsoftestsandthatitwasbynomeansconfirmedthathehad cancer.Istoodsilentlyattheendofthebed.Myconsultantwasobviouslyangrywithmeandasw eleftMr.McMahon,sheturnedtome.“Whyonearthdidyoudothat?”sheaskedindisbelief.Ilookedatherandbitmylip.“SheaskedmewhatIwasworriedaboutandItoldher.”Isaid,hanging_my_head.“Andgivehermoretoworryabout?”repliedmyconsultant.“Youdon'tsaytheword‘cancer’untilit'sconfirmed.Evenifyoususpectit,thinkverycarefullybeforeyoutellpeople.” Asitturnedout,itwasn'tcancer.ButIdidlearnthatwhensomeoneisstressedandworriedabouttheirlovedon ethey'resometimesselectiveinwhattheyhear—andasadoctorit'simportanttobemindfulofthis.Inbeingtruthful,I'dmadethesituationworse. 原本在一位医生的心目中,诚实是第一位的;而且在工作中也是奉行诚实本分的处世原那么。可是因为一次说了不够确切的实话,却让一位病人受到了打击,这件事让这位医生得出了一个结论:诚实有时候也会出错。 1、Thepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphsistoshowthattheauthor________. A、misunderstoodthedoctor-patientrelationship B、wasanxioustoreceiveChristmasgifts C、regardedhonestyasthebestpolicy D、hadanunhealthyeatinghabit 答案:C。作者意图题。从两个段落的第一句话,字里行间“thebest”“important”都透露出作者对于honesty的看法。 2、Theauthor'sconsultantwasangrywithhimbecause________. A、hetoldthedaughterwhathesuspected B、hedelayedrunningthenecessarytests C、hefailedtoconfirmthepatient'sdisease D、heforgotwhattheconsultanthadadvised

2019年高考英语全国卷1

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2019高考英语二轮专项练习经典导学案(57)

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