中考英语二轮专项练习:反义疑问句练习(8页,含答案)

中考英语二轮专项练习:反义疑问句练习(8页,含答案)
中考英语二轮专项练习:反义疑问句练习(8页,含答案)

反义疑问句练习

1.Zhou Ming has few English magazines,_____?

A.does he

B.doesn’t he

C.has he

D.hasn’t he

2.Cindy could hardly speak English three years ago, ________?

A. couldn't she?

B. could she

C. can she

3. Alice had a wonderful time yesterday,_______?

A. hadn’t she

B. wasn’t she

C. didn’t she

D. wouldn’t she

4.–She didn’t come to schoolyesterday, did she?

–______, though she was not feeling well.

A. No, she didn’t

B. Yes, she didn’t

C. No, she did

D. Yes, she did

5.---He hardly spent any time on his subjects, ________?

---________, so he does badly in his lessons.

A .didn’t he, Yes B. did he, Yes

C. didn’t he, No

D. did he, No

6.He’s read this book before, ?

A. hasn’t he

B. doesn’t he

C. isn’t he

D. wasn’t he

7.– Let’s go for a walk, ______?

-- OK, I’m coming . Don’t forget to bring your camera, ______?

A. will you; will you

B. will you; shall we

C. shall we; shall we

D. shall we; will you

8.John had a short walk after lunch, ________?

A. did he

B. didn't he

C. had he

D. hadn't he

9. Nancy hardly rings you up, ___________?

A. doesn’t she

B. does she

C. doesn’t Nancy

D. does Nancy

10.---Your brother often disagrees with you, _______ he ?

--- _______. We often have different opinions.

A.does; Yes

B. doesn’t ;Yes

C. does; No

D. doesn’t; No

11.Kate’s never late for school, ?

A.isn’t she

B.hasn’the

C.is she

D.has she

12.--- Liu Tao has n ever read the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer , _________ he? --- _________. He tol d me it's very interesting. He'd like to read it again. A. is; No, he isn't B. has; Yes, he has

C. isn’t; Yes, he is

D. hasn’t; No, he hasn't

13.—He’s never late for school, ________ ?

—No, he isn’t .He is always very early.

A. is he

B. isn’t he

C. hasn’t he

D. has he

14.—There’s little meat left in the fridge, ________?

—________. I’ll get some on my way home.

A. is there, Yes

B. isn’t there, Yes

C. is there, No

D. isn’t there, No

15.—Tom finished his homework, didn’t he?

—__________, though he was ill yesterday.

A. No, he didn’t

B. Yes, he did

C. Yes, he does

D. No, he doesn’t

16.There is little water in the cup, ?

A. is there

B. isn’t there

C. isn’t it

17. He’s still not un derstood by his close friend although he has said sorry to him, _________?

A. hasn’t he

B. has he

C. isn’t he

D. is he

18. You have never visited the place before, you?

A. did

B. didn’t

C. have

D. haven’t

19. Don't keep poison in the kitchen, _______?

A. do you

B. shall we

C. will you

D. don't you

20. There are no museums in our city, _________?

A. aren’t there

B. are there

C. is there

D. isn’t there

21.Your father is playing the piano very well, he?

A.is

B.isn’t

C.does

D.doesn’t

22.— It’s her birthday tomorrow, ______ ?

— Yes, let’s have a surprise party for her.

A. isn’t it

B. isn’t she

C. doesn’t it

D. doesn’t she

23.--- He’s never stolen anything before, _______ he?

--- ________. It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.

A. hasn’t; Yes

B. has; No

C. has; Yes

D. is; No

24.— It’s her birthday tomorrow, ______ ?

— Yes, let’s have a surprise party for her.

A. isn’t it

B. isn’t she

C. doesn’t it

D. doesn’t she

25.-----Your father never watched the drama series on TV, __________?

-----_____________________. He thinks theses drama series are boring and dull.

A.does he; Yes, he does.

B. does he; No, he doesn’t

C. doesn’t he ; Yes, he does.

D. doesn’t he ; No, he doesn’t .

26.—Tom is an honest boy, _______ he?

—Yes. We trust him all the time.

A. isn’t

B. is

C. does

D. doesn’t

27.Good, you’ve done it well! You need no more help from us, ______.?

A. do you

B. need you

C. don’t you

D. needn’t you

28.His father had an important meeting just now, _______?

A. did he

B. had he

C. didn't he

D. hadn't he

29. -- You used to be short, didn’t you?

-- _______. I was the shortest in my class.

A. Yes, I did.

B. No, I didn’t.

C. Yes, I was.

D. No, I wasn’t.

30.The farmer is wo rking now. He’s fed the horse and the sheep, _____?

A. doesn’t he

B. isn’t he

C. wasn’t he

D. hasn’t he

参考答案

1.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意为:周明几乎没有英语杂志对吗?这是一个反义疑问句,反义疑问句的结构遵循前肯定后否定或者前否定后肯定,前后人称、时态一致的原则。结合语境可知,few有否定意义,故应选A。

考点:考查反义疑问句。

2.B

【解析】

试题分析:hardly意为“几乎不”,是一个否定意义的副词,反意疑问句要遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,句意:Cindy三年前几乎不能讲英语,不是吗?故选B。

考点:考查反意疑问句的用法。

3.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:爱丽丝昨天过得很愉快,对吗?所以选C。

考点:考查反意疑问句。

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:昨天她没有来学校是吗?不,尽管她感觉不舒服,但是她还是来了。此题考查反意疑问句,根据句意,故选D。

考点:考查反意疑问句的答语。

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:他几乎不在功课上花费时间,是吗?是,所以他功课很差。前面有hardly 表否定,所以反义疑问句用肯定的,排除A、C,根据后面的答句说他课程学得很差,表示

他几乎不学习,所以选No,表示不学习的意思。

考点: 考查反意疑问句。

6.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:以前他已经读过这本书了,不是吗?因为前面的缩写代表的是has,反意疑问句,前肯定,后否定,选A。

考点:考查反意疑问句.

7.D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:咱们去散散步,好吗?好吧,我就来。别忘了带上你的相机,好吗?反意疑问句是英语四大问句之一,它是由一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的。反意疑问句的基本构成形式是:陈述句+动词(肯定或否定)+主语?使用反意疑问句要注意以下若干对应规则:反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。陈述部分为Let me……时,问句部分习惯上用shall I? 或will you?形式。陈述部分为Let us……时,问句部分习惯上用will you?形式。陈述部分为Let’s……时,问句部分习惯上用shall we?形式陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使句时,问句部分一般用will you?形式表示请求,用won’t you?形式表示委婉请求或邀请陈述部分为否定祈使句时,问句部分一般用will you?形式。所以选D。

考点:考查反意疑问句。

8.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:约翰午饭之后进行一个短途的散步,对吗?分析:考查反意疑问句的用法,前句肯定形式,反意部分用否定形式;否则反之。同时主句体现一般过去时,因此借助于does.故选 B

考点:考查反意疑问句的用法。

9.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:南希几乎不给你打电话,是不是?此题是考查反义疑问句句的用法,因陈述部分有否定词hardly,所以简短问句应用肯定形式;同时反意疑问句中的简短问句中不能出现名词,故选B。

考点:考查反意疑问句的用法

10.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--你的兄弟经常反对你,对吗?--是的。我们经常有不同个人意见。分析:考查反意疑问句的用法:主句肯定形式,反意部分用否定形式。因此用doesn’t; 通过答语我们有不同个人看法,所以用肯定回答。故选B

考点:考查反意疑问句的用法。

11.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:凯特上学从来不迟到,是吗?根据never可知前面主句否定形式,故此处用肯定形式。因为谓语是is,故此处为is she。故选C。

考点:考查反义疑问句的用法。

【解析】

试题分析:句意:—刘涛从未读过《汤姆.索亚历险记》,是不是?—不,他读过,他告诉我这本书非常有趣,他想再读一遍。第一空是考查反意疑问句,因陈述部分有助动词has 并有否定词never,所以简短问句中要用肯定形式has he构成;根据句意回答根据事实是肯定的,所以要用肯定形式回答,故选B。

考点:考查反意疑问句的用法

13.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--他上学从不迟到,对吗?--是的,他没有。他一直来的非常早。分析:考查反意疑问句的用法,前句为肯定形式,反意部分为否定形式;前句为否定形式,反意部分为肯定形式。本句的主句为否定形式,因此反意部分用肯定形式。同时时态为一般现在时。故选A

考点:考查反意疑问句的用法。

14.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:—冰箱里几乎没有肉了,是不是?—是的,在回家的路上我去买一些。第一空是考查反意疑问句,因陈述部分有否定词little,所以简短问句用肯定形式;回答根据“根据事实,前后一致”的原则,事实上确实没有肉了,所以用否定回答,因此此题选C。考点:考查反意疑问句及其回答

15.B

【解析】

试题分析:英语中反义疑问的回答只依据事实,不管是问句是肯定形式还是否定形式.回答时,一般首先要做出肯定或者否定的回答.其形式一般为:肯定回答:Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+助动词;否定回答:No, +主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词 not.(的缩写形式).注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致.句意:汤姆完成了作业,是吗?根据下文,尽管他昨天生病了。可知前文为肯定回答,故选B。

考点:考查反义疑问句

16.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:被子里没有水了,是不是,对于反意一般疑问句遵循反意疑问句的基本结构,可以简单归结成“前肯定,后否定”或“前否定,后肯定”。因为little表示否定意义,故疑问部分是肯定的,根据语境可知故选A。

考点:考查反意疑问句。

17.D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:他仍然没被他最好的朋友理解,虽然他已经对他说了对不起。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。陈述部分肯定式,疑问部分否定式结合句意,故选D

考点:考查反义疑问句。

18.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你以前从未参观过这个地方,是吗?此处是反意疑问句,根据have never visited可知此处用现在完成时,故排除AB两项。前半句用否定句,故后半句用肯定形式,

考点:考查反意疑问句。

19.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:不要把有毒的东西留在厨房里,是吗?否定的祈使句变反义疑问句,用will you。结合句意,故选C。

考点:考查反义疑问句的用法

20.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在我们城市没有博物馆,是不是?此题是考查反意疑问句,陈述部分有助动词are,所以简短问句也应由are构成,同时陈述部分有否定词no,所以简短问句要用肯定形式,故选B。

考点:考查反意疑问句

21.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你的父亲正弹钢琴弹得很好,不是吗?此处是一个反意疑问句,前半句是肯定句,故后半句是否定句。前半句的助动词是is,故后半句用助动词isn’t。故选B。考点:考查反意疑问句的用法。

22.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:明天是她的生日,对吗?是的,让我们给她一个惊喜派对。反意疑问句是英语四大问句之一,它是由一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的。反意疑问句的基本构成形式是:陈述句+动词(肯定或否定)+主语?使用反意疑问句要注意以下若干对应规则:①反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?②反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。③反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。所以选A。

考点:考查反意疑问句。

23.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--他在之前从没有偷过任何东西,对吗?--不。这是他第三次被带入警察局。分析:考查反意疑问句的用法,前句为否定形式,反意部分用肯定形式,前句为现在完成时,因此运用助动词has; 通过答语的下文,体现为他已前偷过东西,因此回答用Yes.故选 C

考点:考查反意疑问句的用法。

24.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意为:---明天是她的生日对吗?---是的。让我们为她举办一个惊喜的派对吧。反义疑问句的结构遵循前肯定后否定、或者前否定后肯定,前后人称、时态一致的原则。根据语境,这是一个一般现在时,主语是it,前分句是肯定形式,后分句应用否定形式,故选A。

考点:考查反义疑问句。

25.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--你的父亲从不看电视剧,是吗?—是的,他认为这些电视剧无聊和枯燥的。

对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes 或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。根据theses drama series are boring and dull可知他不愿意看电视剧,可知事实是肯定的,根据句意故选A。

考点:考查反意疑问句。

26.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--汤姆是一个诚实的孩子,是吗?—是的,我们一直要信任他。这里是反意疑问句,由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式。 2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。这里前一部分是肯定的形式,所以后半部分用否定的形式,故排除B、C;因为前面的动词是系动词is,所以后半部分也用is,故选A。

考点:考查反意疑问句。

27.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:好,你完成的很好!不需要我们更多的帮助,对吗?反意疑问句前否后肯,助为实义动词,no没有,表否定,故选A.

考点:考查反意疑问句

28.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:刚才他的父亲有一个重要的会议,对吗?分析:考查反意疑问句的用法,构成为,前句为肯定形式,反意部分(助动词的否定形式+主语);前句为否定形式,反意部分(助动词肯定形式+主语)。本句前句为肯定形式,通过时间状语just now体现为一般过去时,因此反意部分为didn’t he.故选 C

考点:考查反意疑问句的用法。

29.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你过去很矮,不是吗?是的。我曾是我们班最矮的。联系前后句可知应用肯定回答,上句是didn’t you?故回答Yes, I did.而不是No, I wasn’t.故选A。

考点:考查反义疑问句的回答。

30.D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:那个农民现在正在工作。他已经喂完了马和羊,对吗?he’s fed=he has fed,现在完成时,反意疑问句前肯后否,故选D.

考点:考查反意疑问句

(完整word版)英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句用法讲解 一、基本概念及结构: 反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。其结构为:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的问句。 完成后一部分简短问句时,要根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问,前后两部分的人称和动词时态要保持一致。 如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定式;反之,前一部分为否定式,后一部分要用肯定式,即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。 例如: You don’t like rock music, do you? 你不喜欢摇滚乐,对吧? 二、反义疑问句的回答 不管是前否后肯,还是前肯后否形式的反义疑问句,回答都根据事实回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构,否定的答案就用no+否定结构,答案要和实际情况相符。也叫实事求是 例如:1、--She is good at English, isn't she? --Yes, she is. 是的,她擅长或者No, she isn't.不,她不擅长 2、--There isn't a computer in you r room, is there?“你的房间里没有电脑,对吗? -- Yes, there is.不,有电脑或者 No,there isn't.是的,没有电脑。 三、其他规则: 1、陈述部分用否定词或半否定词 no , nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。 例如: He is never late for school, is he?他上学从不迟到,是吗? 2、陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn’t +主语或 usedn’t +主语。 例如: He used to take pictures there, didn’t / usedn’t he? 他过去常常在那儿拍照,是吗? You used to sleep with the windows open, usedn’t/ didn’t you? 你过去常常开着窗户睡觉,是吗? 3、陈述部分为祈使句时,祈使句后加附加问句,不表示反意,而表示一种语气。其结构为: 否定祈使句 + will you? 肯定祈使句 + will / won’t you? 例如: Don’t do that again, will you? 不要再那样做了,好吗? Go with me, will you / won’t you? 跟我走,好吗? 注意:

高考英语复习——反意疑问句

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No,she doesn't.不,她不喜欢。 That was a wonderful night,wasn't it? 那是个奇妙的夜晚,不是吗? Yes,it was.是的,它是。 No,it wasn't.不,它不是。 Your sister helped him,didn't she? 你姐姐协助了他,不是吗? Yes,she did.是的。她协助他。 No,she didn't.不。她没有协助他。 注意 反意疑问句中,前后两部分的动词在人称、数和时态上通常保持一致。另外后一部分的人称代词应和前一部分的主语(名词或代词)保持一致。 Tom is skating,isn't he?(实行时) 汤姆在滑冰,不是吗? Yes,he is.是的。 No,he isn't.不。 She is loved by her parents,isn't she? (被动语态) 她被她父母亲疼爱着,不是吗? Yes,she is.是的。 No,she isn't.不。

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