新概念英语第一册第21课Lesson21课文单词知识点

新概念英语第一册第21课Lesson21课文单词知识点
新概念英语第一册第21课Lesson21课文单词知识点

Lesson21

MAN: Give me a book please, Jane. WOMAN: Which book? WOMAN: This one? MAN: No, not that one. The red one. WOMAN: This one? MAN: Yes, please. WOMAN: Here you are. MAN: Thank you. 男人:请拿本书给我,简。

女人:哪一本?

女人:是这本吗?

男人:不,不是那本。是那本红皮的。 女人:这本吗?

男人:是的,请给我。

女人:给你。

男人:谢谢。

【知识点讲解】

1. 今天我们来学习一种新的句型:祈使句,Imperative Sentence 。用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。祈使句的主语一般都省略,直接用动词原形开头。比如课文中的:

Give me a book please. 这里如果用完整的表达是You give a book please. 但除非是要强调You,一般很少这么表达。

再举几个例子:

Be quiet, please. 或Please be quiet. ——请安静。在祈使句中please放在句首句尾都是可以的。

这里可以看到用到的是be动词原形。

Sit down, please. ——请坐下。

Look out! 或Watch out! ——小心!

2. which这个疑问词我们之前提到过,表示对确切物体的询问。which和what 的区别是:前者用于选择范围较小或较明确的场合,后者用于选择范围较大或不明确的场合。比如:

Which color is your car, black or white? 你的车是什么颜色?黑色或白色?(确切地在黑与白中间提问)

What color is your car? 你的车是什么颜色的?(不确定是什么颜色,没有限制)

另外课文当中的which one是which book的省略。

3. 回复别人的请求,特别是当对方提供什么东西给你时,愿意用Yes, please; 不愿意用No, thanks. 这是约定俗成、也很礼貌的说法。比如:

Do you want another cup of tea? 你想再来杯茶吗?

Yes, please./ No, thanks. 好的,请给我吧。/ 不了,谢谢。

新概念英语2_第22课_课后短语练习答案

新概念英语二lesson22课后短语练习答案Page 97-99 Supply the missing words( or, from, in or on). 1. I withdrew a lot of money from the bank yesterday. 2. I refuse to comment on his work. 3. The waiter’s tip is included in the bill. 4. He congratulated me on having got engaged. 5. This warm coat will protect you from the cold. 6. Did anything emerge from your discussion? 7. I dreamt of you last night. 8. You can never rely on him to be punctual. 9. Nothing will prevent him from succeeding. 10. Are you interested in music? 11. I suppose I can count on you for help in this matter? 12. Beware of the dog. 13. He persisted in asking questions. 14. I insist on your telling me the truth. 15. It took me a long time to get rid of him. 16. Do you mean to say you have never heard of Beethoven? 17. I separated them from each other because they were fighting? 18. They can only cure him of his illness if they operate on him. 19. You can depend on me. 20. I haven’t accused him of anything, but I suspect him of having taken it. 21. Whatever made you think of such a thing? 22. We expect a great deal of you, Smith. 23. My hands smell of soap. 24. They differ from each other so much. 25. He invested a lot of money in shipping. 26. The film was based on a novel by Dickens. 27. Don’t lean on that shelf! You’ll regret it. 28. She often suffers from colds. 29. We have embarked on a new house. 30. I believe in taking my time. 31. Jones was dismissed from the firm. 32. They began by experimenting on rats. 33. Please concentrate on what you are doing. 34. She prides herself on her clean house. 35. The climber failed in his attempt to reach the summit. 36. Many people escaped from prisons during the last five years. 37. We must economize on fuel. 38. He's never done any work. He lives on his mother. 39. He was employed in a factory before he joined the army. 40. Any what does this horrible drink consist of? 41. I shall certainly act on your advice. 42. Don't write on the desk!

新概念英语第一册Lesson21-25测试题

新概念英语第一册(21-25课)测试题 一.写出下列单词或短语:(50’) 1.给哪一个架子架子(复数) 2.空的满的大的大的 3.小的小的锋利的钝的 4.盒子杯子茶杯瓶子 5.罐头刀子刀子(复数)勺子 6.在---上在---里在哪里叉子 7.课桌桌子盘子食橱 8.香烟电视机地板梳妆台 9.杂志床报纸立体声音响 10.夫人先生右边左边 11.厨房炊具电冰箱带电的 12.中间---的房子杯子 13.累的渴的 二.写出下列短语:(20’) 1.给我那个红色的 2.给他在架子上的那个 3.给她在架子上的那些 4.给他们在右边 5.给我们在---中间 三.按顺序默写下列单词,然后完成下面的词形转换:(16’) 人称代词主格:______ _______ _______ ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ 人称代词宾格:______ _______ _______ ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ 形容词性物主代词:______ _______ _______ ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ 1.A:Is this Tim’s shirt? B:Yes,it’s ______ shirt. Give ________ this one. 2.A:Is that Nicola’s coat? B:Yes,it’s ______ coat. Give ________ that one. 3.A:Are these your bikes? B:Yes,they’re ________ bikes. Give ______ these ones. 4.A:Are those their cups? B:Yes,they’re ________ cups. Give ______ those ones. 5.A:Is this your book? B:Yes,it’s ______ book. Give ______ this one. 四.汉译英:(14’) 1.请给我一本书_____ _____ a book,please. 2.哪些玻璃杯是你的?_____ ____ are yours? 3.在架子上的那些。The _______ on the ________ . 4.在厨房里有一个电灶。______ ______ an electric ______ in the ___________. 5.在瓶子里有一些水。________ ______ some water in the bottle. 6.在桌子上有一些蛋。________ _________ some eggs on the table. 7.我的妈妈是位厨师,她正在做饭。My mother is a _______ ,she is __________ now.

新概念英语第二册笔记-第27课

单词学习 tent n.帐篷 put up a tent搭帐篷 /pitch [pit?] a tent peg down a tent用木桩固定帐篷 pull down a tent拆帐篷 /strike a tent eg. We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.我们宿营时,总是睡在帐篷里。 field n.天地,田野,领域,专业,视野 in the field在田地里 develop unexplored fields of industries开发未曾探索的工业领域 one’s special field某人的专业 a wide field of vision广阔的视野 smell v.闻起来 smelled/smelt 1)(感官动词)+ adj.

2)不用于被动语态,不用于进行时态 eg. The fish smells good.这鱼闻起来不错。 eg. The fish smells delicious.这鱼闻起来就好吃。 这类动词很常见: eg. The story sounds interesting.这故事听起来很有趣。(sound听起来) eg. The girl looks charming.那女孩看上去很有魅力。(look看起来) eg. The material feels soft.这布料摸上去很柔软。 (feel摸起来) smell v.嗅到(实意动词) eg. I can smell trouble coming.我凭直觉感到要有麻烦了。eg. I smelled something burnt.我闻到有什么东西烧糊了。smell round/smell about东嗅西嗅,到处打听 /nose around eg. The dogs were smelling round, perhaps they smelt the thief. 这些狗到处闻,也许它们闻到贼的气味了。

新概念英语第一册69课至70课课堂练习

一、按要求写出下列动词的正确形式。 1. sit (现在分词) 2. enjoy (单三) 3. am (过去式) 4. are (过去式) 5. drive (现在分词) 6. wife (复数) 7. say (过去式) 8. is (过去式) 二、用动词的正确形式完成下列各句。 1. (be) at the grocer's yesterday. 2. We're going (stay) at my uncle's for the weekend. 3. Look! He (run) on the playground. 4. He always (go) to school at 7 in the morning. 5. He (have) a nice car. 6. My father (not live) here. 7. He can (speak) English. 8. He (do) his homework tomorrow. 9. he (go) to school on Saturdays 10. There (be) ten books on the desk yesterday. 三、选择 1. Is she absent school today A. for B. of C. off D. from 2. I ill last week. A. am B. was C. is D. be 3. They are going to stay his mother's the weekend. A. in, on B. at, at C. for, at D. at, for 4. My father is church on Sundays. A. at B. on C. for D. over 5. you the butcher's yesterday A. Are, at B. Were, in C. Were, at D. Are, in 6. We're going to stay the country. A. in B. on C. at D. for 四、根据原文填空 1. 在我回家的路上,我遇见了她。 I met he . 2. 你可以在人群中看到我们。 You can see . 3. 数以百计的学生在比赛场地。 students were the race. 4. 1998年,举行了一次盛大的比赛。 1998, there a very big . 5. 我们站在左边。 We are the .

新概念英语第二册第22课

Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦,梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔,抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛(threw,thrown)throw away 扔掉 参考译文: 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年,当我们横渡英吉利海峡时,简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子,又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后,她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱,但肯定是快得多了。

新概念英语第二册第27课-A wet night

新概念英语第二册第27课:A wet night Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 What happened to the boys in the night? Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. 傍晚时分,孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷 As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 这件事刚刚做完,他们就在篝火上烧起了饭 They were all hungry and the food smelled good. 他们全都饿了,饭菜散发出阵阵香味 After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后,就围在营火旁讲起了故事,唱起了歌 But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 但过了一阵子。天下起雨来,于是他们扑灭了篝火,钻进了帐篷 Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 睡袋既暖和又舒服,所以,他们都睡得很香 In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!

新概念英语第二册:第21课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册:第21课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. 我住在一个机场附近,过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。 (1)passing 是现在分词,作形容词用,表示“经过的”、“过往的”:He stopped a passing car. 他挡住了一辆过往汽车。 He forgot the man with passing time. 随着时间的消逝,他忘掉了那个人。 (2)night and day是固定短语,意为“日日夜夜”、“夜以继日”:He thought of the matter night and day. 他日夜在想这个问题。 He worked night and day. 他夜以继日地工作。 2.The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. 机场是很多年前建的,但因为某种原因当时未能启用。 (1)years 前面不加确定的数词时,一般表示“很多年”,weeks 等的用法与它相似: He left the city years ago. 他多年前就离开了这座城市。 I have not seen him for weeks.

我已经有好几个星期没见他了。 (2)some 在这里不表示“一些”,而表示“某个”、“某种”等: I'll tell you someday. 有一天我会告诉你的。 We'll talk about it some other time. 我们改日再谈这件事。 3.…it came into use. ……机场开始使用了。 come into use 为固定短语,表示“开始被使用”: When did the train come into use? 这火车什么时候开始使用的? The road came into use last month. 这条路上个月通车了。 4.Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. 有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家 远去。 情态动词 must +be表示根据事实所作的推论,这在第1册第 127课已经讲过。在这句话中,must+完成时态表示对过去某事的推测:This pen is John's. He must have been here. 这枝钢笔是约翰的。他一定来过这里。 5.I am one of the few people left. 我是少数留下来的人中 的一个。 (1)one of表示特指的一群人/一些东西中的一个,后面的名词用复数:

新概念第二册22课教案

Lesson Plan Name 罗玲段姗姗虞佳 Grade NCE2 Times Date Place Ⅰ Lesson Type: New Lesson Ⅱ Contents & Purposes: Lesson 22 a glass envelope Ⅲ key structures and key words: 介词的用法 Ⅳ Teaching procedure: Step1 Greeting, Step 2 :Lead-in 1)T: In what way can we make friends? Ss: talk about how to make friends: talking on phone, chatting online( QQ, MSN, Skype),. T: Today I’ll tell you another way of making friends. T: Take out some bottles, and ask to Ss to write a letter to make friends, and put their letters into bottles. T: Put all the bottles into a bag. And let the Ss to choose one of them and read out the letter and find the friends and exchange their stickers. 2) Let’s listen to the story today. And let’s see how Jane make friends. Step 3 Listen again and answer more Qs: (Summary writing) Step 4) words: Dream: T ask: What do you dream of? I dream of receiving a …on my birthday? What about you? Ss: I dream of receiving…/being… Age: of one’s own age T ask S1 of 12: How old are you? And then ask another S2 of the same age So S1 is of S2’s own age. Let Ss ask others’ age and find out who is of their own age and tell the others: ….is of my own age. Channel: show pics of some famous channels. Intro the biggest channel in the world..

新概念英语 第二册 第27课

新概念英语第二册第27课 书面练习参考答案摘要写作 The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and cooked a meal. After their meal they told stories and sang songs, but it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. The boys woke up in the middle of the night. The tent was full of water, so they rushed outside. A stream had formed in the field and flowed right under their tent. (69 words) 作文 I am very tall so I must be careful. Doorways are often low and I usually knock my head against them. My head always hurts. I have never met a tall architect. Have you? 书信写作 21 Brook St., Woodside, California, U. S. A. 21st Feb, 19 ____ 难点 1 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed. 2 You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room. 3 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes on. 4 ‘Open your exercise books and put down the following,’ the teacher said. 5 Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden. 6 When they have put up that new building, it will spoil the view. 7 I have put off my trip to Japan until next month. 8 I am getting a divorce. I can't put up with him any longer. 多项选择题讲解 1. 选(d)。 根据课文第5~6行But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent… 只有(d)it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。(a)it was late是事实,但不是他们睡觉的直接原因;(b)they had sung songs不符合逻辑;(c)it began to rain 只是一方面原因,但不够完整。 2. 选(c)。 根据课文后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有(c)had camped in the path of a stream(在一条小溪穿过的地方露营)与课文实际情况相符,其它三个选择(a)had a good night's sleep(睡了一晚上好觉)、(b)stayed in their tent all night(整晚呆在他们的帐篷里)、(d)had camped beside a stream(在一条小溪旁露营)都与事实不符。 3. 选(d)。 (a)it put up和(b)their tent put up语序错误,宾语应该放在谓语动词的后面;(c)put up it也不正确,当宾语是代词时应该放在动词和副词之间;只有(d)put their tent up语序正确,宾语tent是名词,既可以放动词和副词之间,也可以放副词之后,所以要选(d)。 4. 选(d)。 (a)As soon不能引导状语从句,因为后面缺少as; (b)Just as(正当)可以引导从句,但它强调两件事情同时发生,而这个句子是表示两件事一前一后发生;(c)Until(直到……为止)词义不对;只有(d)Just after(刚刚……之后)时间正确,也符合语法。 5. 选(d)。 (a)they had hunger不符合英语习惯;(b)they had hungry语法错误,hungry是形容词,它前面应该是连系动词be,而不是had;(c)they were hunger也不符合语法,连系动词were后面应跟形容词,不能跟名词hunger;只有(d)they felt hungry是正确的,动词fell后面既可以跟形容词hungry,也可以跟名词hunger。 6. 选(b)。 只有选(b)near(在……旁)才能同前一句中的by the campfire(在篝火旁)意思相同;(a)close 是形容词,后面要加上介词to;(c)besides是介词,但表示“除……之外”,词义不对;(d)at(在……)没有“在……旁”的意思。 7. 选(a)。 本句是一般过去时的疑问句,需要选正确的谓语动词。只有选(a)flow是正确的;(b)flowed是过去式,在疑问句中已经用助动词did提问了,就不应该再用过去式了;(c)flew是fly(飞)的过去式,时态和词义都不对;(d)fly词义不正确。 8. 选(d)。 (a)sing songs(唱歌)、(b)tell stories(讲故事)、(c)play(玩)这三个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系,因此不符合逻辑;只有(d)eat(吃)才是They cooked a meal的原因,所以是正确答案。 9. 选(d)。 本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire (孩子们扑灭了篝火)的解释说明。(a)switched on (打开电源开关)不符合题义:(b)on fire(着火)意思不通;(c)on(打开的)指电源而不是指火,be动词和on连在一起还有“上演”的意思;三者都不对。只有(d)alight(着火的,照亮的)是表语形容词,在这里作表语,并同前一句意思相同,是正确的。 10. 选(c)。 只有选(c)were very quiet(很安静)才与前面的They crept into their tent(他们钻进帐篷)的意思相符,因为creep有“蹑手蹑脚”的含义。而(a)made a lot of noise(制造很多噪音)、(b)ran quidkly(快 跑)、(d)were very noisy(非常吵闹)这三个选择都不符合creep的含义。 11. 选(c)。 只有(c)comfortable(舒适的)最符合句子的要求,因为连系动词were后面应该跟形容词作表语,说明sleeping bags的状况。(a)a comfort是名词、(b)in comfort是介词短语、(d)comfortably是副词,词性都不对。 12. 选(c)。 只有(c)deeply(深深地)修饰sleep才与前一句的soundly(香甜地)意思相近;而(a)noisily(吵闹地)、(b)fast(快)都不符合题义;(d)good(好的)是形容词,不能修饰动词sleep。 1

Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study drive (1)vt.,vi. 驾驶,驾车: You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你 刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。 Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。 (2)vt. 赶,驱赶,围赶(猎物、敌人等): With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的协助下,他把羊从山上赶了下来。 (3)vt. 逼迫,迫使: Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我 逼疯。 The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有 的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。 home与house home 一般译为"家"、"家庭",着重指所居住的人,常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为"房子"、"房屋"、"住宅",指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别: They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home) My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)

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40我是个新学生, 41我的名字叫罗伯特。 42很高兴见到你。 43我的名字叫索菲娅。 44你是法国人吗? 45是的,我是法国人。 46你也是法国人吗? 47不,我不是。 48你是哪国人? 49我是意大利人。 50你是教师吗? 51不,我不是。 52你是做什么工作的? 53我是电脑录入员。 54你是做什么工作的? 55我是工程师。 $课文9今天好吗? 56你好,海伦 57你好,史蒂文 58你今天好吗? 59很好,谢谢你。 60你好吗? 61很好,谢谢。 62托尼好吗? 63他很好,谢谢。 64埃玛好吗? 65她也很好,海伦。 66再见,海伦。 67见到你真高兴。 68我见到你也很高兴,史蒂文。69再见。 $课文11这是你的衬衫吗? 70那是谁的衬衫? 71戴夫,这是你的衬衫吗? 72不,先生。 73这不是我的衬衫。 74这是我的衬衫。 75我的衬衫是蓝色的。 76这件衬衫是蒂姆的吗? 77也许是,先生。 78蒂姆的衬衫是白色的。 79蒂姆! 80什么事,先生。 81这是你的衬衫吗? 82是的,先生。 83给你。

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新概念第二册第22 课词组复习题 1 I withdrew a lot of money ____ the bank yesterday. ( from ) 2 I refuse to comment ____ his work. (on) 3 The waiter ' s tip is included ______ the bill. (in) 4 He congratulated me ___ having got engaged. (on) 5 This warm coat will protect you ____ the cold.(from) 6 Did anything emerge ___________ your discussion?(from) 7 I dream _____ you last night.(of) 8 You can never rely ____ him to be punctual.(on) 9 Nothing will prevent him succeeding.(from) 10 Are you interested ____ music?(in) 11 I suppose I can count _____ you for help ____ this matter.(on)(in) 12 Beware ____ the dog.(of)

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