词汇与语法综合运用练习
词汇与语法综合运用练习2011-5-25 第一部分时态语态
1. – Has Tom already finished his new story?
-- I have no idea. He _________ it last month.
A. had written
B. was writing
C. would write
D. wrote
2. The couple finally bought the house they wanted, for they _________ enough money.
A. had saved
B. were saving
C. would save
D. were to save
3. – Peter, would you like a beer to go with your meal?
- Sure, it ____________.
A. ordered
B. was ordered
C. has been ordered
D. has ordered
4. If transport costs ______ into consideration at the beginning, the factory would have been
built far from its present place.
A. will be taken
B. were taken
C. had been taken
D. were being taken
5. The girls ______ a game called Bomb happily when the teacher suddenly entered the
classroom.
A. played
B. were playing
C. are playing
D. had played
6. Daniel, you ________into things. How can anyone be so clumsy?
A. always knock
B. are always knocking
C. always look
D. are always looking
7. — When can I get my car back?
—I think it ___ sometime later today. Give me a call around 3 o’clock.
A. will be finished
B. finishes
C. will finish
D. will be finishing
8. The United Nations are evaluating the damage caused in Haiti earthquake, while in Chile the government itself the lead role.
A. is taking
B. was taking
C. took
D. had taken
9. The actor still remembers the excitement in his class when a female classmate for a key role in a Zhang Yimou film.
A. is chosen
B. was chosen
C. chooses
D. chose
10. In the past few months, the central bank governor and others measures to prevent prices from rising too fast.
A. called for
B. are calling for
C. have called for
D. will call for
11. -- Are you still employed at the post office?
-- Yes, I ______ here since 1982.
A. work
B. have been working
C. worked
D. had been working
12. -- Oh, I ______ your camera. Is it all right if I bring it to you tomorrow?
-- All right.
A. forget
B. have forgotten
C. forgot
D. had forgotten
13. Many new workers ______ and in six month they will be sent to build a new railway.
A. are being trained
B. are training
C. will train
D. will be trained
14. If you ______ th e right map, we wouldn’t have got lost.
A. have bought
B. bought
C. had bought
D. would buy
15. — What happened to the saleswoman?
—I don’t know. She ________around here these days.
A. hasn’t seen
B. didn’t see
C. hasn’t been seen
D. was not seen
16. — Where ________ he go?
—I’m not sure, Madame. I think he said he had an appointment.
A. does
B. will
C. did
D. would
17. People always interrupted him before he ______ what he was trying to say.
A. finishes
B. would finish
C. had finishe
D. has finished
18. Unfortunately my car broke down and I was stuck here while it_________.
A. was being repaired
B. was repaired
C. was repairing
D. would be repairing
19. It is only in the last 60 years that _____ any evidence that Loch Ness Monster might exist.
A. there has been
B. there was
C. it has been
D. it had
20. —Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you?
—Why that early? I ______.
A. will be sleeping
B. will sleep
C. have slept
D. have been sleeping
21. ––Have you seen your aunt lately?
––Yes, in fact I saw her yesterday. I ______ her for several months.
A. haven’t seen
B. didn’t see
C. hadn’t seen
D. don’t see
22. Students taking the course ______ to finish their homework with the help of computers.
A. are encouraged
B. have encouraged
C. are encouraging
D. had been encouraged
23. — Did you telephone Uncle Sam our plan for the Christmas holidays on his farm?
— Yes, he was happy about our arrival, and he eagerly asked when ______.
A. had we arrived
B. we had arrived
C. were we arriving
D. we were arriving
24. I suggested to my mother that she ______ a drawing club after her retirement from teaching.
A. join
B. joins
C. joined
D. would join
25. — Shall we take the 10:30 train?
— No. If we took that train, we ______ too late.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. will arrive
D. would arrive
26. It’s nice to see you again. What ______ since we last met?
A. have you done
B. had you done
C. have you been doing
D. did you do
27. —Have you heard that Jones, along with her parents, ____to Hainan for the winter vacation?
—Really? No wonder I haven’t seen her these days.
A. has been
B. have been
C. has gone
D. have gone
28. — How come your father can read books in German?
—Well, he ______on a project with some German engineers for 3 years when he was young.
A. worked
B. was working
C. had worked
D. would work
29. — Why are your hands so dirty?
— I ________ in the garden.
A. was working
B. have worked
C. worked
D. have been working
30. The attackers were arrested and didn’t know where they __________.
A. would take
B. are taken
C. were being taken
D. will be taken
31. The 16th Asian Games ____ in Guangzhou from November 12 to November 27, 2010.
A. was held
B. was holding
C. will be held
D. will be holding
32. —Why didn’t you come to the cinema with us last Saturday?
— Oh, sorry. But I ______ the film.
A. see
B. saw
C. have seen
D. had seen
33. —Bob! How’s your project? I heard you started it last Friday, right?
—Oh! I ______ for it. But I haven’t decided when to do it.
A. have prepared
B. had prepared
C. have been preparing
D. was preparing
34. -- Sorry we’re late. We _____ the wrong turning.
-- That’s all right. Come in, please.
A. take
B. have taken
C. took
D. had taken
35. -- Flight 331 ______. I’d better be on my way. Goodbye.
-- Bye. Happy landing!
A. is announced
B. is being announced
C. has announced
D. was announced
36. The novels written by the author sell best, but five years ago no one could have imagined
how great a role he ______ in the literary world.
A. was playing
B. played
C. was to play
D. had played
37. One recent prediction is that within the next 50 years, it possible to link the human
brain directly with a computer.
A. is
B. will be
C. would be
D. was
38. —Do you know when Phil’s coming?
— He4:00.
A. says
B. has said
C. had said
D. said
39. Napoleon would have taken over the world if he the Battle of Waterloo.
A. wins
B. won
C. had won
D. has won
40. — Can you tell me what time the flight to Detroit leaves?
—I’m sor ry, but it.
A. has been canceled
B. had been canceled
C. has canceled
D. had canceled 第二部分从句与句子结构
1. Oct. 1st, _______ is our National Day, is always celebrated with singing and dancing.
A. as
B. that
C. when
D. which
2. _______ hard you may try, you can’t possibly persuade Tom to give up smoking, for he is so
addicted to it.
A. Whatever
B. However
C. Whichever
D. Whenever
3. -- How do you usually find out about new software?
--In the magazines like Popular Electronics. Tha t’s _______ the computer companies usually advertise.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. why
4. I think you should complain – ________, of course, you are happy with the way things are.
A. if
B. unless
C. as
D. because
5. Ballet is amazing; ______you go, you are likely to find yourself going again and again.
A. as
B. once
C. unless
D. while
6. — Why are you staring at me?
— You look stupid! The way you wear is _____ annoys me most.
A. which
B. where
C. how
D. what
7. I need to call my friend David ______ coat I walked off by mistake yesterday.
A. in whose
B. in that
C. with which
D. with her
8. ______the two designs, and you will find what problem there is with yours.
A. Comparing
B. Compared
C. To compare
D. Compare
9. ____ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.
A. Having defeated
B. To have defeated
C. Having been defeated
D. To have been defeated
10. China is known ______ greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past few years.
A. to change
B. having changed
C. changing
D. to have changed
11. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but didn’t help.
A. he
B. which
C. it
D. one
12. Put yourself in situations where y ou’re forced to communicate in English, you’ll see
more progress over time.
A. until
B. or
C. but
D. and
13. It was the President himself opened the door.
A. who
B. when
C. which
D. where
14. The Mekong River Commission has found no evidence the dams on the upper
reaches have an influence on the water flow downstream.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. what
15. the whole process for the studies of cancer took more than a year, the technology is
moving so fast that it will soon take just weeks.
A. How
B. Because
C. If
D. While
16. Beijing took steps to limit the kinds of high-risk of borrowing money from the banks that
can create the high price of housing, happened in the United States.
A. as
B. that
C. how
D. what
17. Be quiet ______ you will wake the whole house!
A. or
B. and
C. so
D. but
18. Was it because she was ill ______ she didn’t go to at tend the meeting?
A. what
B. which
C. as
D. that
19. I usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife, ______ she’s a better cook
than me.
A. unless
B. as
C. even though
D. in case
20. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, _____ water shortage is the worst.
A. of which
B. when
C. of whose
D. which
21. My doctor kept telling me about my weight, ________I never bothered.
A. so
B. and
C. or
D. but
22. She explained to me ________ personal computers let everyone explore their own ideas.
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. where
23. ______he is pleased with his success, Robert wonders what will happen to his private life.
A. As
B. If
C. When
D. Although
34. We’ll have a picnic in the Summer Palace this Sunday _______ it rains or it’s very cold.
A. since
B. if
C. until
D. unless
35. They moved to England in 2007 and lived in a big house, ________ to the south.
A. the windows of which opened
B. the windows of it opened
C. its windows opened
D. the windows of which opening
26. He raised his voice, ______ we still couldn’t hear anything.
A. so
B. or
C. but
D. as
27. It is still unclear ______ the little boy got the CD player to work.
A. where
B. what
C. that
D. how
28. My dog made a mess in the living room, ______ really annoyed me.
A. who
B. when
C. that
D. which
29. You should explore your talents so as to find out ______ your real interests lie.
A. what
B. where
C. which
D. how
30. When I got to New York, I had to attend a school for students ______ first language was not
English.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. where
31. Don’t give up regardless of difficulty and failure, _____ you’ll never achieve your goals.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
32. The man stopped his bicycle beside the car _________ it had a broken chain.
A. or
B. until
C. as
D. yet
33. Hesitating what to do, __________.
A. so let’s not go outing
B. the tour was cancelled
C. but we should still take the tour
D. we had to stay home
34. Wow! Look at the man and his horse __________ are running down the road.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where
35. —It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.
— Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear ______ it’s to be opened to traffic.
A. that
B. who
C. what
D. when
36. Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived, many of ______ even
cried with joy.
A. those
B. them
C. whom
D. who
37. Too high house prices can be brought under control, ______ the authorities introduce a series
of regulatory policies.
A. even if
B. as if
C. so that
D. provided that
38. Always read the label ______ you wash your clothes.
A. before
B. unless
C. since
D. until
39. I had reached a point in my career ______ I needed to decide which way to go.
A. why
B. which
C. when
D. where
40. ______ I’m willing to help, I do not have much time available.
A. While
B. When
C. Once
D. Since
41. After driving for five hours, they arrived at ______ they thought was the place they had been
dreaming of.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. where
42. Even if there is no scientific proof yet secondhand smoke causes cancer, there is
no reason why nonsmokers should be forced to take this risk.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
43. My parents send me to a school rules are just as important a part of education as
the academic subjects.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
44. many Chinese women have received higher education, there are still obstacles that
prevent them from enjoying the same opportunities for education and employment as men.
A. Whether
B. Because
C. When
D. Although
第三部分非谓语动词与句子成分
1. It’s not easy to learn English well. ____________ as much as possible is necessary.
A. Having read
B. Read
C. Reading
D. To have read
2. Every year, Tom remembers to have some flowers ______ to her mother on her birthday.
A. send
B. sent
C. sending
D. being sent
3. _______ the address, Tom sent the email to his teacher.
A. Having checked
B. Checked
C. Being checked
D. To check
4. ______the two designs, and you will find what problem there is with yours.
A. Comparing
B. Compared
C. To compare
D. Compare
5. ____ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.
A. Having defeated
B. To have defeated
C. Having been defeated
D. To have been defeated
6. China is known ______ greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past few years.
A. to change
B. having changed
C. changing
D. to have changed
7. Head coach Li Yan bursts into tears of joy when she sees Zhou Yang first the finish
line at the women’s 1500m short track speed skating final.
A. to cross
B. having crossed
C. cross
D. crossed
8. in four different countries, Jessie is a typical third culture kid, the term of which
refers to children who spend a period of time in one or more cultures.
A. Bring up
B. Having brought up
C. Bringing up
D. Brought up
9. all his courage, he invited Celine to get off the train with him.
A. To gather
B. Gathered
C. Gathering
D.Being gathered
10. The machine has been used for several years. It needs ______.
A. to repair
B. repaired
C. repair
D. repairing
11. If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company
will be fined.
A. being completed
B. completed
C. to be completed
D. completing
12. Lessons ______ easily are soon forgotten.
A. learn
B. learned
C. to learn
D. learning
13. Some courses are designed ________students for a career in radio or magazines in this university.
A. equipping
B. being equipped
C. to have equipped
D. to equip
14. ________a ticket for the match, he can now only watch it on TV at home.
A. Obtaining not
B. Not obtaining
C. Not having obtained
D. Not obtained
15. They made a great effort to prepare the exhibition, ______ to achieve a big success.
A. hoped
B. hoping
C. to hope
D. hope
16. ______ colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.
A. Create
B. Created
C. Creating
D. To create
17. The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing______have attracted the government’s
attention.
A. solving
B. solve
C. solved
D. to solve
19. It was reported that 115 miners ______ in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out
alive at last.
A. trapped
B. being trapped
C. were trapped
D. had trapped
19. ______ a written permission, he had to write another letter to the president of the university.
A. Not giving
B. Not having been given
C. Having not given
D. Having not been given
20. We tried hard, and eventually, we were able to get Mike ______ us his car just for a day.
A. lending
B. lend
C. to lend
D. lent
21. A cool rain was falling, _________ with snow, causing heavy traffic.
A. mixed
B. mixing
C. to mix
D. having mixed
22. A few days after the interview, I received a letter ________ me admission to the university.
A. offering
B. offered
C. having offered
D. being offered
23. ______ a diary every day, and you’ll improve your writing.
A. Keeping
B. To keep
C. Keep
D. If you keep
24. The scientist was rewarded by the government for _____ such a great contribution to the
country.
A. make
B. making
C. being made
D. having made
25. ______ sweet and fresh, this kind of food is so popular with local people and the tourists.
A. Smell
B. Smelling
C. To smell
D. Smelt
26. Here are some new computer programs _______ for home buildings.
A. designing
B. design
C. to design
D. designed
27. The rise of oil prices made scientists search for new energy resources ______ oil.
A. replace
B. replacing
C. to replace
D. replaced
28. With so little time on math, it is all too easy for children to ignore practicing
mathematics, which is a kind of language.
A. spent
B. being spent
C. to spend
D. was spent
29. —How did he break his head while swimming?
—my warnings, he dived straight into the shallow water.
A. To ignore
B. Ignored
C. Ignoring
D.Being ignored
30. Zhou Yang didn’t want to let anyone overtake her. She wanted to be the first that
finishing line.
A. crossing
B. cross
C. to cross
D. in crossing 第四部分其他特殊结构
1. Only when Tom fully recovered _______back to work.
A. did he go
B. he went
C. had he gone
D. he had gone
2. Mary was only too ready to help others, seldom, _________, refusing them when they turned to her.
A. if never
B. if not
C. if any
D. if ever
3. Only when you have obtained enough data ______ come to a sound conclusion.
A. can you
B. you can
C. would you
D. you would
4. I don’t expect children to be rude, nor them to be disobeyed.
A. did I expect
B. do I expect
C. I expect
D. I expected
5. I’ll try it again. Never in my life ______ such a particular difficulty.
A. had I met
B. have I met
C. I had met
D. I have met
6. Not until they left school ______ how much their teachers loved them and helped them.
A. they realized
B. did they realize
C. they would realize
D. had they realized
7. If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river ______ so seriously now.
A. is not polluted
B. would not be polluted
C. had not been polluted
D. would not have been polluted
8. If you had worked hard, you ______ so anxious now.
A. are not B would not have been C. will not be D. would not be
9. _________ a time in the 1960s when young people liked wearing army uniforms.
A. It was
B. There was
C. It is
D. There is
10. You have a big mouth, Tom. You ______ have told everybody the secret.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. mightn’t
词汇与语法综合练习答案2011-05-25
第一部分时态语态
01-10 BACCB – BAABC 11-20 BCACC-CCAAA 21-30 CADAD-CCADC 31-40 CDCCB-CBDCA 第二部分从句与句子结构
01-10 DABBB-DADCD 11-20 CDABD-AADBA 21-30 DBDDA-CDDBC 31-40 CCDBD-CDADA 41-44 ABCD
第三部分非谓语动词与句子成分
01-10 CBADC-DCDCD 11-20 CBDCB-DCABC 21-30 AACDB-DCACC
第四部分其他特殊结构01-10 ADABB-BBD
中考词汇专项训练150道语法填空版(无答案)
中考词汇应用专项练习 1.I can’t remember allthesegreat(explore)names. 2.Allthoseforeign (thief) have beencaught. 3.IsAustraliathe (three) largest island country in theworld? 4.Look, our dog Collyis lying(comfort) on thegrass, (enjoy) its sunbath. 5.What a (please) it is for me to play the piano withyou! 6.There are a lot of differences betweenJohnand ( I.) 7.Here issomedelicious (orange ) for you. 8.It is (pain) to get aninjection. 9.Mother asked the Greenstohelp (they) to somepears. 10.A fewbig eggs (lay) by these ducks lastnight. 11.Theporridgesmells (terrible). 12.Hefelt (true) sorry for what he said. 13.Our (know) of the universe is growing all thetime, 14.Thewindow (break) by Jim yesterday has beenmended. 15.There isadog (lie) on the floor. 16.Please turn left atthesecond (cross). 17.(wool) sports sweaters are popular among young people. 18.Here (be) some good news foryou. 19.He went to schoolearlyas (usual). 20.How (live)the student is! 21.I want to learn howtoeat (health). 22.Do you know the girl? She is a friendofmy (sister). 23.Theteacher looked (angry) at me thanbefore. 24.MrWang taught (he) English last year and now he was good atit. 25.The coatsare those (visit). 26.Viviansingseven (badly) thanbefore. 27.Workmust come (one). 28..She looked atmein (surprised). 29. (clean) work is to sweep the road. 30 . She spent as much time asshecould (read) this bookyesterday. 31.Eight (forty) is onefifth. 32.Idon’tlike(rain)seasons. 33.Thereare (two) as many books in the reading-room as in thatone. 34.Heprefers (read)ratherthan (watch)TV. 35.The studentsreallyenjoyed (work) on thefarm. 36.We wear glasses to keep oureyes (safely). 37.Theshop sells (woman)hats. 38.The inventorhasmany (invent). 39.Heseemed (happily) because he failed hisexam. 40.They have lived herealltheir (life). 41.The wind often blows strongly in springinthe (north) part ofChina. 42.Mike thought hard, buthecould (hard) remember what he did last week.
语法与词汇练习题
专四英语语法与词汇练习题二 1.____in the past,at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown. A.Unpopular has as white been B.White has been as unpopular C.Unpopular has been as white D.Unpopular as white has been 2.____for a long time,the fields are all dried up. A.There has been no rain B.Having no rain C.There having been no rain D.There being no rain 3.The millions of calculations involved,____by hand,would have lost all practical value by the tim e they were finished. A.had they been done B.they had been done C.having been done D.they were done 4.Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____. A.which they are happening B.they are happening C.which they happen D.they have happened 5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet. A.That amazed B.It amazed C.Which amazed D.What amazed 6.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twen ty five. A.her first real success did not come until B.her real first success came until not C.since her first real success did not come until D.not until her first real success 7.You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself. A.to leave B.leaving C.to have left D.left 8.As the train will not leave until one hour later,we ____grab a bite at the snack bar. A.may well B.just as well C.might as well D.as well 9.She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children. A.have stolen B.steal C.stole D.stealing 10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday. A.breaking B.having been broken C.break D.be breaking 11.Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit. A.misused B.mishandled C.mistaken D.mislaid 12.____money,she is quite rich.However,this does not mean that she is happy. A.Concerning B.As to C.In terms of D.In the light of 13.A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other thin gs. A.calls for B.calls on C.calls up D.calls off 14.It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment. A.in her honor B.on her honor C.a point of honor D. an honor 15. This house will probably come on the ____next month. A.fair B.market C.shop D.store 16.George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout f or drugdealers.
高中英语必修四语法词汇、完型、理解综合提升训练及详细答案
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