精选高三英语第一次模拟试题

河南省郑州二砂寄宿学校2017届高三英语第一次模拟试题

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分，第一卷1至12页。第二卷13至16页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C.whichever

D. whenever

答案是B.

21．—Sam speaks _________ English like a native. I always admire him.

—Now he is learning _________ more difficult language ---Arabic.

A．an; a B．/; the

C．/; a D．the; a

22. Chinese novelist MoYan was _____the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012 for his unique

writing style .

A. rewarded

B. awarded

C. shown

D. presented

23．—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?

—Of course . You can never be careful with that .

A．enough B．too

C．so D．very

24. —The cake smells delicious.

— ____.

A. So does it

B. So it does

C. So is the cake

D. So it is

25. —Where ____ the dictionary? I can't see it anywhere.

—I ____ it right here. But now it's missing.

A. did you put; have put

B. have you put; put

C. had you put; was putting

D. were you putting; have put

26.The teacher is kind to every student but he makes no ______ in matters of principle.

A. comment B . compromise

C. competence

D. complaint

27. —What happened to Mr. Smith early this morning?

—Oh, he was seen ________ down and the driver __________ away from the spot.

A．knock, kept B．knocking, broke

C．knocked, got D．to knock, ran

28. —He was nearly killed by a car once.

—Oh. when was________ exactly?

—It was in 2002 __________ he was riding a bike on the drive-way.

A.this; that

B. that; when

C. that; that

D. this; when

29. You can’t imagine the difficulty I have ___________the problem!

A. to solve

B. solved

C. solving

D. solve

30. —Have you ever read The Brief History of Time?

—Yes . While in Britain ,Iit a couple of times.

A．have read B．read

C．had read D．was reading

31.She is such a ______ business woman that it seems as if she had endless energy.

A. straightforward

B. cautious

C. dynamic

D. practical

32. When you read the reference book, you’d better make a mark ____ you have any doubts.

A. which

B. in which

C. where

D. in where

33.—At the bus stop _____ the Thompsons?

— Yes.Mr. Thompson,together with his wife and children ______waiting for the bus.

A.are ; is

B. are ; are

C. is ; is

D. is ; are

34. —I have taken someone else’s T-shirt by mistake. Is it Jane’s ?

—It be hers . She seldom wears red.

A. won’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

D. mustn’t

35. —How are you getting along with your English study ?

—So far ________.

A. so well

B. so good

C. quite good

D. quite well

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength. Take, for example, the story of one 10-year-old boy who decided to study judo ____36__ the fact that he had lost his left arm in a car accident.

The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo master. The boy was doing well, ___37___ he couldn't understand why, after three months of ___38____, the master had taught him only one move.

"Sensei," the boy finally said, "shouldn't I be learning more moves?"

"This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you'll ever need to know," the sensei ____39____.

Not quite understanding, but _____40__in his teacher, the boy kept training.

Several months later, the sensei took the boy to his first _____41____.

_____42_____ himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his ___43___ became impatient and charged; the boy _____44___used his one move to win the match. ____45___ amazed by his success, the boy was now in the finals.

This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more___46____. For a while, the boy appeared to be overmatched. Concerned that the boy might get hurt, the ____47___ called a timeout. He was about to stop the match when the sensei intervened(干预).

"No," the sensei ___48___, "let him continue."

Soon after the match resumed, his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his___49__.

Instantly, the boy won the match and the tournament. He was the champion.

On the way home, the boy and sensei ___50___ every move in each and every match. Then the boy ___51_____ the courage to ask what was really on his mind.

"Sensei, how did I win the tournament with only one_____52__?

"You won for two reasons," the sensei answered. "First, you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known ____53___ for that move is for your opponent to grab your __54___ arm."

The boy's biggest weakness had become his biggest____55______.

36.A. in view of B. in case of C. because of D. in spite of

37. A but B. so C. and D. yet

38. A training B. meeting C. waiting D . understanding

39. A relieved B. replied C. resigned D. retired

40. A . believing B. confirming C. convincing D. trusting

41. A. visit B. impression C. reaction D. tournament

42. A. Interesting B. Surprising C. Amusing D. Alarming

43. A. teacher B. master C. teammate D. opponent

44. A. skillfully B. carefully C. fluently D. awkwardly

45 A. Actually B. Often C. Still D. Also

46. A. exhausted B. excited C. experienced D. enthusiastic

47. A. referee B. coach C. audience D. judge

48. A. suggested B. required C. insisted D. ordered

49. A. guard B. panic C. alarm D. tension

50. A. looked back to B. looked up toC. looked through D. looked into

51. A. collected B. gathered C. searched D. piled

52. A. mistake B. match C. move D. reason

53. A. defense B. protection C. prevention D. measure

54. A. right B. left C. only D. broken

55. A. enemy B. obstacle C. strength D. benefit

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It was New Year's Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He had already passed

sixty of the stages leading to it, and he had brought from his journey nothing but errors and remorse（懊悔）.

The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads----one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and resounding with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless.

He looked towards the sky and cried painfully, "O youth, return! O my father, place me once more at the entrance to life, and I'll choose the better way!" But both his father and the days of his youth had passed away.

The clock in the high church tower struck and the sound made him remember his parents' early love for him. They had taught him and prayed to God for his good. But he chose the wrong way. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: "Come back, my early days! Come back!"

And his youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's Night.

Those who still linger on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain: "O youth, return! Oh give me back my early days!"

56. Which of the descriptions of the man in the passage is TRUE?

A. He was a man over 60 .

B. His parents expected him to be good but he chose the wrong way and wasted his youth .

C. He wasted his youth and regretted doing so .

D. He dreamed a dream that he chose the wrong way and wasted his youth .

57.Which can NOT be used to describe the road the man ’s father expected him to take?

A. peaceful

B. sunny C endless D bright

58. What is the purpose of writing this passage ?

A. inspire young people to choose a good way to live youth to the full.

B. warn young people not to disobey parents.

C. Tell a story of a man who wasted his youth .

D. Remind young people that youth is short and bitter.

B

London is a city with countless things to do and visit, and is one of the most visited cities in the world. Here's a few important tips that will help you prepare for your trip to the beautiful capital of England.

Transportation Tips for Planning a Trip to London

London has 5 main airports, Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted, Luton and London City. All of the airports are connected to the rail system and/or the underground, so it is easy to access London as soon as you land. If you don't have maps of the city and the underground, hit the information desk as soon as you get to the airport. Some exchange bureaus also give out great maps after you change money with them. Just make sure you have something on hand that will help you get to your destination.

Currency Tips for Planning a Trip to London

The UK currency is the sterling pound. Check with your bank before leaving to find the best ATM to use while on your trip. You cannot use Euros while in England, unless you are at the airport where most stores and restaurants will accept euros on top of a small commission. Some large department stores sometimes accept Euro in London.

Visa Tips for Planning a Trip to London

If you are American, you do not need a visa to enter England. You can stay in the country for up to 6 months. For your passport check, don't forget to bring with you the address of where you will be staying. The agent will ask for it. Also note that England is not part of the Schengen agreement which regroups most of the European countries.

Packing Tips for Planning a Trip to London

Yes, London is known for it's rainy and cold weather, so don't forget a rain jacket and an umbrella. It is also a great city to visit on foot so make sure to have a comfortable pair of shoes. The time in England is always an hour earlier than the rest of Europe like France for example, so make sure you change your watch and cell phone if you are coming from another European country. Don't forget an adaptor for your electronic devices .

Additional Tips for Planning a Trip to London

The peak touristic season in London is July and August, but it is really a busy city all year round .You can get a London Pass. Simply choose the number of days (1-dayPass saves ￡25; 2-day Pass saves ￡69; 3-day Pass saves ￡101) you want and book online so you can make the most of your time in London.

Pros

●Visit over 55 attractions for a fixed price

●Includes one river cruise

●Can visit expensive London attractions more than once

●No Queuing: you'll be able to show your card and go straight in.

●Free London guidebook included

Cons

●There are many free attractions in London so check your choices first

●Only one river cruise included

● A day is based on a calendar day, so start in the morning to get best value

For more tips on London and traveling abroad, please click here .

59. Which of the following statements are TRUE?

A. Exchange bureaus in London are where visitor can buy maps.

B. Euros are accepted everywhere in London .

C. London is a busy city only in July and August.

D. The time of London is an hour earlier than Paris.

60. According to the passage , when American visitors make a trip to London ,they are advised

to take EXCEPT _____.

A. visa

B. a rain jacket and an umbrella

C. a pair of comfortable shoes

D. an adaptor for your electronic devices

61. Which is NOT the advantage of London Pass ?

A. You don’t have to pay to get into any of the attractions covered by the Pass.

B. You can visit expensive London attractions more than once.

C. You don’t need to queue at each attraction covered by the Pass.

D. You can have a 24-hour visit if you have a 1-day London Pass no matter when you start

it .

62. The passage is most probably from _____?

A. travel section of a newspaper

B. travel guide

C. travel map

D. travel website

C

Good manners play an important part in keeping peace and goodwill(友好) in a community.

A man with good manners doesn’t hurt other’s feelings, and therefore he’s on good terms with everyone .In this way he helped to keep peace in society.

But a man with bad manners has no respect for others He uses words carelessly and behaves rudely towards others and causes a lot of unpleasantness. In the end , he himself will suffer most. Everyone will avoid him and he will be forced to live a lonely life.

To live well in society , money alone is not enough. We should also have good manners, for it’s human nature to seek friendsh ip ; and friendship cannot be bought with money.

Friendship has to be earned through our own attitude towards others. If we are kind to others, they will be kind to us, and kindness is essential to good manners .Bad manners drive away friends as well as our own family members.

A man with god manners has many friends .He commands the respect of all those who come into contact with him. He doesn’t talk ill about others. Even when he’s provoked , he tries his best not to offend others. He has sympathy for the weak and the disabled.

There are, however, many people who behave so well outside their homes that they are respected and admired by everyone. But in their own homes they are worse than the devil .Such people cannot be said to have good manners .It doesn’t take long for others to discover this.

If one’s manners are good, one behaves well everywhere, even when one is away from the critical eyes of others. It is therefore essential to have good manners.

63.The greatest benefit that people with good manners bring to society is __________.

A. peace

B. joy

C. respect

D. friendship

64.The underlined word “provoked “ in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “_______”.

A. got tired

B. proved friendly

C. made angry

D. left alone

65. People with good manners do the following EXCEPT that __________.

A. they behave well even when they are alone or away from the public eyes.

B. they try their best not to talk ill about others only in public.

C. they are kind towards others and bring a lot of joy to them.

D. they respect the weak and are sympathetic towards the disabled .

66. We can infer from the text that for people only behaving well outside their homes,___.

A. they will still be respected by people outside.

B. it is difficult to say whether they have good manners or not.

C. they can keep friends but will drive away family members.

D. they only pretend to be friendly

D

It's not quite a rat. Nor is it a squirrel, or a mouse. It's definitely a rodent (啮齿目动物), and it's also a brand-new family of mammals.

The locals of the Southeast Asian country of Laos call the creature a kha-nyou (ga-nyou). The kha-nyou have long body hair, short legs, and a hairy tail less thick than a squirrel's. They're vegetarians living in the rocky hills of Laos, and they come out at night, but for more information, you'll have to ask the Lao people.

"It was for sale on a table next to some vegetables. I knew immediately it was something I had never seen before," said Robert Timmins, a researcher for the Wildlife Conservation Society. Timmins was working in Laos to stop people from selling endangered animals when he spotted the species. Criminals who trade illegal wildlife can make a lot of money, but they also push the animals closer to disappearing from the planet.

The kha-nyou live in karsts, or rough rock. Mark Robinson, a scientist with the World Wildlife Foundation, set out with Lao villagers to find a few more of the rodents for study. They climbed onto a karst, trapped with rice, and caught several.

"To find something so unusual in this day and age is just extraordinary," said Timmins. "For all we know, this could be the last remaining animal family left to be discovered."

It's a big deal to discover an entirely new family of animals. Humans, for instance, belong to the same family as great apes, chimpanzees, and gorillas. So even though kha-nyous look like rats, they're really very different. The last time scientists discovered a new family of mammals may have been in the 1970s, when they found new bats in Thailand.

Timmins seems to have the gift for finding new animals in Laos—he discovered a new species of rabbit there in 1999.

Scientists call the kha-nyou Laonastes aenigmamus, which means "mysterious mouse that lives among the stones." But if that's too hard, Timmins and Robinson suggest you call them "rock rats."

67. Which of the following is not the name for this new creature?

A. Karsts.

B. Kha-nyou.

C. rock rats.

D. Laonastes aenigmamus.

68. Which of the following CANNOT describe the new species of rodent?

A. They live among the rocky hills of Laos.

B. They live on meat of other animals.

C. They look like rats but are of different kind.

D. They are of the latest discovery of a new species.

69. How did Mark Robinson and his team find the rodent for study ?

A. by chance

B. by trading with criminals who trade illegal wildlife

C. by using rice as bait .

D. by talking with the people selling endangered animals

70. It implies in the passage that ______.

A. finding a new animal family in Southeast Asia is easy

B. finding a new animal family in modern time is extremely difficult

C. in Southeast Asia new species of animals are often discovered

D. animals that look like the same are of the same family

第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Stress is a normal part of life and usually comes from everyday occurrences.

_____________71_____________________

◆Try physical activity

When you are nervous，angry or upset，try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity．__________72____________.

◆_______73_________

You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest．If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough，or if you’re not eating properly，it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations．If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping，you should consult a doctor．

◆Make time for yourself

Schedule time for both work and entertainment．Don't forget，play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work．_______74_________．Go window-shopping or work on a hobby．Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy．

◆Make a list of things to do

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do，and n ot enough time”．Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result，you may not achieve anything． ___75____. Set out to do the most important task first．

A. If you feel stress is hard to control, seek professional help.

B. Take care of yourself

C. Running，walking，playing tennis，and working in your garden are just some of the

activities you might try．

D. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun

E. Instead，make a list of everything you have to do, and then do one thing at a time．

F. Here are some ways you can deal with everyday sources of stress.

G. Competing with others, whether in accomplishments, appearance, or possessions, is

an avoidable source of stress

第二卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family among us and the ticket counter.

This family made deep impression on me. There were eight children, both probably under the age of twelve. You could tell they didn’t have a lot of money. Their clothes was not expensive, and they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of us standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, held hands. They were excitedly talking about the clowns, elephants and another performances where that they would see that night. Everyonecould sense they have never been to the circus before.

第二节书面表达（满分15分）

假如你是李华，某培训中心准备组织你校学生出国参加英语夏令营(English Summer Camp ) ，夏令营活动安排如下：英国文化夏令营（The UK Culture Summer Camp），美国深度语言夏令营（America Language Summer Camp）。写一封申请信给该培训中心，报名参加其中的一个夏令营。信的内容必须包括：

1. 你感兴趣的夏令营

2. 为什么想参加这个活动。

3. 对这项活动有怎样的打算和期待。

注意： 1. 词数100左右

2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir / Madame ,

I am very glade that the English Summer Camp will be held to help us improve English and deepen the understanding of English culture .

______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

I will appreciate it if you take my application into consideration.

Yours truly,

Li Hu

郑州二砂寄宿学校2016-2017高三第一次模拟考试答案

第一节：单项选择

21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B

第二节：完形填空

36 D 37 B 38 B 39 B 40 A 41 D 42D 43 B 43 D 44 A45 C46 C47 A48 C49 A50 A 51 B 52 C53 A 54

B 55 C

第三部分：阅读理解

56-58 D C A 59-62 D A D D 63-66 A C B D 67-70 A B C B

71-75 F C B D E

第四部分

第一节：短文改错

Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for

the circus. Finally, there was only one family among us and the ticket counter.

between

This family made∧ deep impression on me. There were eight children, both probably

a all

under the age of twelve. You could tell they didn’t have a lot of money. Their clothes was not

were

expensive, and they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of us standing in line, but them

two-by-two behind their parents, held hands. They were excitedly talking about the clowns, holding

elephants and another performances where that they would see that night .Everyone could other 删除where

sense they have never been to the circus before.

had

第二节：书面表达参考范文：

Dear Sir / Madame ,

I am very glade that the English Summer Camp will be held to help us improve English and deepen the understanding of English culture .

I want to attend the UK Culture Summer Camp because I have always dreamt of going to study in the UK since I began to learn English. .

For one thing , having gained a lot of knowledge about the UK by reading books and watching TV , I am crazy about the country’s culture as well as scenery. For another , I personally prefer British English , so while traveling there , I will have chance to practice it with local people .

As is known to all, English is playing an important role in international society. Therefore, I will grasp every opportunity to improve my ability to communicate in English. What’s more , I expect to have a better understanding of English culture by talking with local people and visiting places of interest. Of course , I will take a lot of photos to share with my classmates.

I will appreciate it if you take my application into consideration.

Yours , Lihua