高中英语的学习方法以及技巧
高中英语的学习方法以及技巧
进入高中，我们会发现高中的学习与初中的学习有很大的不同。初中的学习也许还有
老师的引导与依托，而高中的学习大部分就要靠自己的自觉，那么同学们该如何学习
英语?下面是由小编整理的高中英语的学习方法以及技巧，仅供参考。
高中英语的学习方法以及技巧一
(一)听
1、能听懂教学大纲词汇表(1、2)中不带号的词汇和短语。
2、能听懂课堂用语和教师用学生所学过的简单英语对新词语意义的解释。
3、能听懂教师用所学过的英语简要叙述已学课文内容，以及围绕课文内容提出的问题。
4、能听懂对方在学生所学过的语言范围内，用略慢的语速谈有关日常生活的内容，有时需要对方重复。
5、能基本听懂没有生词、题材熟悉、内容简单的语段，语速为每分钟110个词。听
三遍能了解其中主要的内容，理解正确率达到70%。
(二)说
1、能就课文的基本内容进行简单的问答。
2、能够用《日常交际用语》表中的教学内容，进行简单的谈话。
3、经过准备，能够用简单的语句介绍本人、家庭、班级和学校等基本情况。能基本表达主要意思。
(三)读
1、除课文外，补充阅读量应达到10万字左右。
2、能借助词典读懂难度略低于所学语言的材料，生词率不超过3%。
3、能以每分钟40-50个词的速度，阅读生词率不超过3%的有关人物传记、故事、记
叙文、社会文化、文史知识、科普小品等内容的材料，能够基本把握中心思想和主要
事实。理解正确率达到70%。
4、能读懂简单的应用文，如信件、请柬、通知、便条和常见标志等。
5、能把握所读材料的主要逻辑线索、时间和空间的顺序。
高中英语的学习方法以及技巧二
(四)写
1、具有良好的书写习惯。能用书写体熟练而清楚地书写，要求书写格式、连笔、词距、标点正确。
2、能就已学课文的内容，笔头回答简单的问题。
3、能听写没有生词的句子和内容简单的语段，语速为每分钟100-110个词。第一遍
只听不写，第二遍边听边写，第三遍检查。书写速度为每分钟12个词。
4、能运用所学过的词汇、习惯用语和句型造简单的句子，无严重的拼写和语法错误。
5、能根据提示，仿照所学过的题材在30分钟内写60-80个词的简单书信和短文等。
意思表达清楚，基本语法和常用句型无严重错误。
(五)语音
1. 能较熟练地运用基本的拼读规则和音标读生词。
2. 能较连贯地朗读课文，语音、语调基本正确。
3. 在各种口头练习和口头表达中，语音、语调基本正确。
(六)词汇
1、在初中掌握600个词的基础上，再掌握500个词和一定数量的习惯用语及固定搭配，要求能在口语及书写中运用。此外，还要学习500个左右单词和一定数量的习惯
用语及固定搭配，只要求在语段或语篇中理解其意义。
2、能结合单词的发音和基本的拼读规则拼写和记忆单词。
3、能根据所学的构词法在上下文中理解派生词和合成词的词义。
(七)语法
掌握大纲列出的若干语法项目。
有关学好高中英语的三条不错的方法
(一)学习之前的准备必不可少
1、对照。根据教材译文，将英汉两种语言逐篇逐句逐词进行认真对照，从中领会每个单词的意思，对已经划线和能够明白含义的生词先撇下不管，对不明白意思的生词就
靠对照方法，查出英文生词的汉语意思，实在查不出的，就依据译文意思进行猜测，
并用汉字标注在英文生词下面，然后再将答案全记在思考、练习、测试题的后面。这
样比起用字典一个一个查生词、一点一点苦苦思考不会的难题要简单省事得多，自然
就节省了许多时间和力气。
2、划线。每篇课文后的生词分单词、词组、地名人名三部分，可以将它们从课文中全部找出，并分别在单词下划上单横线、词组下划上弯曲线、地名人名下划上双横线，以表示这些生词在课文后就有，以免日后在读课文时，再胡乱猜测、到处查找。
3、浏览。将书从头到尾看一遍，懂不懂、难不难、会不会先别管它，只是为了增强感性认识而已。
(二)学习必须要理解
4、细读。将每个章节细细品读，力求对每个词句都做到真正理解。
5、粗读。将新书内容简单地粗读一遍，对不认识的生词反复阅读儿遍，记住它到底由哪几个字母组成，以便增加印象，日后再屡次碰到它时，自然就会认识了。先将难题甩下，不被难题困扰，以免从一开始就产生畏难情绪。
6、摘记。要学会自我加工、压缩和简化内容，将重点内容以只要肉眼能够看得见的小字体，集中摘记在书的前后，便于一眼明了，和教材一样长期保存。
7、精读。认真阅读书中每个字句，甚至序跋，将难题认真思考，逐一解决，力求真正掌握，不留半点疑问。
(三)练习听读也很重要
8、光听。把书扔到一边，集中全部精力，屏心静气地听磁带中的人物宣读。
9、看听。一边看教材，一边听磁带，认真听磁带中的自读者是怎样发音的，心里跟着默默阅读。
10、单读。不听磁带，只拿着书自己阅读。
11、朗颂。拿着教材，自己逐篇大声朗读课文，仔细较正自己的口型和发音，寻找正确的感觉。
12、听读。拿着书，一边听磁带，一边跟着大声阅读。
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(完整版)高中英语阅读理解的答题方法和技巧
高中英语阅读理解的答题方法和技巧 一、先看题干，带着问题读文章。 即先看试题，再读文章。阅读题干，首先要掌握问题的类型，分清是客观信息题还是主观判断题。客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调，作者未加陈述的观点以及贯穿全文的中心主旨的理解等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。 二、速读全文，了解大意知主题。 阅读的目的是获取信息。一个人的阅读能力的高低决定了他能否快速高效吸收有用信息。阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力。没有一定的阅读速度就不能顺利地输入信息，更谈不上运用英语。近几年的高考阅读速度大约是每分钟40个词左右。考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质。
抓主题句这是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。主题句一般出现在文章的开头和结尾。用归纳法撰写的文章，都是表述细节的句子在前，概述性的句子居后。此时主题句就是文章的最后一句。通常用演绎法撰写的文章，大都遵循从一般到个别的写作程序，即从概述开始，随之辅以细说。这时，主题句就是文章的第一句。当然也有些文章没有主题句，需要读者自己去归纳。主题句往往对全文起提示、启迪、概括、归纳之作用，主旨大意题，归纳概括题，中心思想题往往直接可从主题句中找到答案。 三、详读细节，理顺思路与文章脉络。 文章绝不是互不相干的句子杂乱无章的堆砌。作者为文，有脉可循。如记叙文多以人物为中心，以时间或空间为线索，按事件的发生、发展、结局展开故事；论述体则包含论点、论据、结论三大要素，通过解释、举例来阐述观点。你可根据文章的特点，详读细节，以动词、时间、地点、事件、因果等为线索，找出关键词语，运用"画图列表法"，勾画出一幅完整清晰的文章主题和细节的认知图。 四、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题。 在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义。这就是通常所说的深层理解。深层理解主要包括归纳概括题（中心思想，加标题等）和推理判断题，是阅读理解中的难点。深层理解是一
高考英语阅读理解猜词专项
Group1 1）They described him as a loon, or a mad man. His father is an expert in phonetics, the study of the sounds of language. 2）It will be very hard but also very brittle, that is, it will break easily. 3）In your spare time, you may look through any of these periodicals : Time Magazine, News Week, or The New Worker. 4）Mother was tall, fat and middle-aged. My aunt was an old woman, almost as plump as mother, and much shorter. Group2 1）If you agree, draw a circle; and a cross if you dissent. 2）He had been getting better, but during the night his condition deteriorated . 3）In many countries there are two financial extremes, from penury to great wealth. 4）Although a large number of people considered him to have stolen the money, I was sure that he was innocent of the thing. Group3 1) It’s said that Bill Gates is the most affluent person in the world. 2）That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day. 3) Tom can’t play tennis now because he can’t find his w hite sneakers. 4) The vixen was not as fortunate as her mate, and was caught in the trap. Her red fur would bring a good price. One more skill 1) Overwork may cause diseases. 2）There was a dissatisfied look in the manager’s eyes. 3）Don't listen to his nonsense. 4）Jason is a language specialist. 1.(2002年全国卷，B篇)“Organic produce is always better，”Gold said.“The food is free of pesticides(农药)，and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms.And more often than not it is locally(本地)grown and seasonal，so it is more tasty.”Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend，and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. A.growing interest in organic food B.better quality of organic food C.rising market for organic food D.higher prices of organic food 2.(2003年全国卷，C篇)Fermat's Last Theorem(定理).First put forward by the French mathematician Pierrede Fermat in the seventeenth century，the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds，including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem，and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique. A.To encourage people to raise questions. B.To cause difficulty in understanding. C.To provide a person with an explanation. D.To limit people's imagination. 3.(2006年福建卷，A篇) The schools are reluctant to take time off--even teachers with tickets for the England-Argentina game had trouble getting the day off.
(完整版)高中英语公开课-猜词技巧学案
高二英语学案 Date: 2017-5- Learning aims:教学目标 Ss will be able to ?Learn and summarize words guessing strategies ?Understand the importance of words guessing in reading comprehension ?Treat unfamiliar words in a positive way while reading Learning processes and Methods:过程与方法 Warm up→ Strategies learning →Practice→ Summary 话题导入—技巧习得—实操运用—方法小结 Step1 Warm up ?How do you deal with the new words or phrases that you come across while doing reading comprehension? ?近几年高考就词义猜测方面命题规律和趋势 1. 高考中题量相对稳定，一般为1-3小题； 2. 近年来难度略有增加，需在复杂的句式中通过上下文综合分析才能得出答案； 3. 增加了对短语及句意的猜测。 ?词义猜测题常用的设题方式: 1.The word “…” underlined probably means ___. 2.What does the word “…” refer to? 3.The underlined word “…” is the closest in meaning to ______. 4.By saying that“…”, the author means that ___. 5. The underlined word “…” could best be replaced by _____. 6. Which of the following can take the place of /stand for the w ord “…”? Step 2 Guessing strategies learning 1. _________________________ Eg:This possibility was unforeseeable, because it almost never happened. un-________ fore__________ see___________ -able 2. _________________________ ①It will be very hard but also very brittle ----that is, it will break easily. ②Modern medicine began with the stethoscope, a medical tool used for listening to the movements of a person’s lung and his heartbeats. Signal words：________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________3. _________________________ ①Though Tom’s face has been washed quite clean, his neck still remains grubby. ②John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things, his wife, however, is very thrifty. Signal words: _______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 4. ___________________________ ①Rubber can be made to stretch more than nine times its normal length because it is very elastic.②The river is so turbid that it is impossible to see the bottom even when it is shallow(浅的). Signal words：________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5. ______________________________ Most women in Ghana— the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old —— work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mother 6._______________________________ Mother was tall, fat and middle-aged. My aunt was an old woman, almost as plump as mother, and much shorter. Signal words：________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 7. ______________________________ ①I have found Lucy is quite generous. For example, whenever she meets a beggar, she gives some coins to him. ②On the farm they mainly raise poultry, such as chickens, ducks and geese, for their eggs and meat. Signal words：________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 8._______________________________ ①We should also read the notes on the text at the back of the book. ②He took another look and found it was a 10-pound note. ③We always take notes in class. ④At first I was going to write Kathy a note, but then I decided to call her instead. ⑤Lily has a nice voice but she had trouble hitting the high notes. ⑥Please note that this shop will be closed on Sundays. ⑦He keeps a diary to note what happens to him.
高考英语作文写作实用技巧
高考英语作文写作实用技巧 导读：本文高考英语作文写作实用技巧，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 (一)掌握技巧： (1)注意篇章结构，合理布局 开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。 正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。 结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容. (2)确定主题句 主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。 写主题句应注意以下几点： ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点 ②提炼出一句具有概括性的话 ③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。 (二)巧用连接词 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词 表示罗列增加
First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On (the) one hand…on the other hand, Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular, 表示时间顺序 now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during, 表示解释说明 now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually 表示转折关系
英语同步练习题考试题试卷教案高考英语关于阅读理解中的猜词悟义题
专题复习： 关于阅读理解中的猜词悟义题 近几年的高考阅读理解题越来越重视对考生猜词悟义能力的考查，猜测词悟义的能力，即掌握一些猜测生词词义的方法，对排除阅读中生词的干扰、降低生词率、提高阅读速度和理解能力是必不可少的，这是考生英语阅读理解能力的一个重要组成部分。这种不用词典而通过上下文来认识生词的能力是每一个考生所必须具备的能力。这类题主要考查考生对文中的重点词句的理解，要求考生对文章中的个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或推测其义。 常用的问题形式： 1. He underlined word（phrase）in the passage means ________________． 2. The word "it（them）"in the first paragraph refers to _____________． 3. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means _____________． 4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the second paragraph？ 5. What does（do）the underlined word（words）refer to？ 6. According to the passage, “…” probably means ______________. 7. The author uses the word “…” to mean __________. 8. The underlined word/phrase/team “…”means ______________. 9. The word “…” in paragraph …refers to __________. 10. What does “…” in the second paragraph stands for? 11. The sentence “…” means _______________. 例如: Apple trees may grow as tall as 12 metres and they grow best in areas that have cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree. The underlined word “ yielded” most probably means__________. A. sold B. bought C. improved D. produced Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down form father to son, or mother to daughter, of old country customs, of folklore. All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants form wild grass. The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness and how often scientific discoveries of what had existed in this area long ago. In this paragraph the phrase “this wide, confused wilderness” refers to _________. A. personal experience B. wild weeds among good plants C. the information from the parents D. the vast store of traditional practices 猜词悟义方法： 一、针对性解释 针对性解释是作者为了更好地表达思想，在文章中对一些重要的概念、难懂