新课标词组(中英文)A4

take…for a walk 带……出去散步

live a…life 过……的生活

be filled with 充满着……

take up 占据（时间/空间）

answer emails 回复邮件

complain about sth 抱怨某事

reduce pressure/stress 减少压力/缓解紧张

meet a challenge 迎接挑战

organize one’s work/study 规划自己的工作/学习

do voluntary work 做义工

win support from sb 获得某人的支持

go to the gym 去健身

take a weekend break 度周末

be fond of 喜欢

learn Chinese by distance learning 通过远程学习汉语switch on 打开

switch off 关闭

switch over 转换频道

go off （爆竹/铃等）响

suffer from 忍受，遭受……

graduate from 毕业于……

express one’s wishes to do sth 表达做某事的愿望explore space 探索太空

receive a medical degree 获得医学学位

win the Noble Peace Prize 获得诺贝尔和平奖

tennis champions 网球冠军

change people’s opinions on 改变人们对……的看法do the dishes 洗盘子

be strict with sb. in sth 对……要求严格

develop one’s tennis career 发展网球事业

express a keen interest in 对……很热衷/极感兴趣come to an end 结束

be famous for 因……而著名

raise/collect money 募集资金

improve the quality of life 提高生活质量

get involved with charity work 参与慈善工作

with the progress of 随着……的进步/进展

draw public attention to 让公众关注

a role model for young people 年轻人的楷模

on one’s own 独立地

come to understand 逐渐明白

decorate…with 用……装饰…

…

burn down 烧毁

(sth)come in many shapes and sizes （某物）形状各异，

大小不同

receive an invitation 收到邀请

contribute money 捐钱

a symbol of…一个……的标志

receive/win the scholarship 获得奖学金

a jo

b with good salary；a well-paid job 高薪工作

have snowball fights 打雪仗

fall into a deep happy sleep 进入香甜的梦乡

celebrate one’s birthday 庆祝某人的生日

apply for a position 申请某个职位

depend on 根据，依靠

Put up 搭起，张贴

Carry on 继续

come true 实现

global warming 全球变暖

as if 好像，仿佛

get in touch with 和……取得联系

hang on （电话用语）别挂断

be up to 做，从事于

in the flesh 本人亲身

as well as 也，又

be known as 被认为是

all sorts of 各种各样的

Make predictions 预测

Get out of trouble 摆脱困境

Go camping 去野营

Consist of 由……组成

Carry out 贯彻，实现

Keep contact with 与……保持联系

Fancy doing 喜欢干某事

In the mid-1990s 在20世纪90年代中期

Look forward to doing 期待

Take over接受，接管

give up 放弃

add to 增加到

in the public eye 在公众眼中

be used to 习惯于

in come ways 在某些方面

continue studying 继续学习

be filled with 被充满

in other words 换句话说

take notes 记录，笔记

the rest of 其余的

Be expected to 被期待

Note down 记录

Warm up 使温暖，使兴奋

Be dressed in 打扮

Be full of 充满了

At times 有时候

Be impressed 被打动

On special occasion 在特殊场合Back an forth 往返

Be make to do sth 被迫（做……）

fix one’s eyes on 注视，凝视

sort of 有几分

date back(to) 追溯到

try out 试用，实验

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

relate to 把……联系起来

be surrounded by 被……环绕

by the time 到……的时候

make noise 发出噪音

share…with sb. 与某人分享/分担Model on 仿造，模仿

Show one’s interest in 对……感兴趣Style of painting 绘画风格

Sell for 卖（多少钱）

Be deep in thought 陷入沉思

Put up 张贴；公布

Wave goodbye to sb 向某人挥手告别Cross out 删去

Have no mercy 毫不怜悯

In the shape of 以……形状the first to do…做某事的第一人

set sail 起航

according to 根据，按照

be forced to do…被迫去做……

commit a murder 犯了杀人罪

get into trouble 陷入困境

persuade sb. to do…说服某人做……

in search of 寻找，搜寻

succeed in doing…成功做到……

deal with a problem 处理一个问题

be responsible for…为……负责任

make a living from/by 靠……谋生

every two hours 每两个小时

watch out 当心，注意

in length 在长度方

面

on a trip 在旅行

at the edge of…在……的边缘

at great speed 以很快的速度

bring sth. to a conclusion 得出结论

be terrified at…因……感到恐惧

extreme sports 极限运动

a round-the-world trip 一次环游世界旅行

on the horizon 在地平线上

at dinner 吃晚餐时

travel arrangements 旅游安排

get across 传达，传递（信息）

upside down 颠倒

back out 食言，不履行

go through 经历，经受

take up 开始，从事

turn up 出现，到来

in turn 依次；反过来

break out （战争等）爆发

do trade with…和……做生意

put…into prison 把……投入监狱

run out of 用完，耗尽

prepare for/in preparation for 为……做准备

break down 抛锚，坏掉

make rapid/great progress 取得飞快进步

carry on 继续，坚持

travel on land 陆地旅游

enjoy the benefits of…享有……的好处

be convenient for…对……方便

save energy 节约能源

reduce pollution 减少污染

provide public transport 提供公共交通

thanks to…多亏……

be fed up with…厌倦……

give…a free lift 让……搭便车

give …away 泄漏，出卖

boarding card 登机牌

go through 通关，经过

pull in （火车等）进站

pull out （火车等）出站

have a good impression of…对……有好印象persuade sb. of sth 就某事说服某人complain about…抱怨……

be related to…和……相关

be addicted to 对……上瘾

be/get stuck in…被……困住

comment on 评论

give away 赠送给；泄露（秘密）

out of work 失业

put off 推迟

at present 目前

how come 怎么会这样

dream up （口语）凭想象虚构

be concerned about 关心，关系到

turn one’s back on 不理睬，拒绝

think twice about sth 再三考虑

Achieve one’s goal 实现目标

Reject the offer 拒绝报价

Take an advanced course 上高级课程

Make a choice 做出选择

Take up a sport 从事一项运动

Pay the full price 付全价

Keep the natural balance 保持自然平衡Develop local economies 发展当地经济

Go out for a drink 出去喝一杯

Be associated with 与……相联系

stand for 代表，支持

come down to 归结起来（为……）participate in 参加

keep away from 使……远离……

be responsible for 对……负责

in detail 具体地，详细地

stand out 突出，显眼

make a distinction between…and…对……和……加

以区别

react to 对……做出反应

help out 帮助（某人）解决困难

Be meant for 专门为……用

Get stuck in 被困住

Turn to sb. for support 向某人寻求支持

Over the last decade 在过去的十年间

For the purpose of 为了……的目的

Crash into a truck 撞上了一辆卡车

A host city 举办城市

The right to privacy 隐私权

Environmental protection 环境保护

Make contributions to 为……做贡献

give sb. a lift 给……搭车，搭便车

see sb. off 给（某人）送行

look forward to 期待着……

the majority of 大部分，大多数

insist on doing 坚持要做……

look out for 小心……

in advance 提前

be attached to 喜爱，依附于

at dusk 在黄昏的时候

as a result 结果

Experience culture shock 经历文化冲击

Get confused about 对……感到困惑

At a very reasonable price 以非常合理的价格

Have a good appetite 胃口好

Live abroad 在国外居住

In pretty poor condition 处于非常破旧的状态

Financial difficulties 金融（金钱方面）困难

Walk sb to the station 步行护送（陪同）某人去车站

Express positive feelings 表达积极的感情

Bring an end to sth 使……结束

leave sth. behind 把某物落下

show sth off 炫耀某物

positive attitude 积极的态度

in terms of 关于，在……方面

fall behind 落后

to be honest 老实说

make comments on/upon 评论……

put up with sth 忍受某事

take sth. up 开始从事某事

end up doing sth 最后结果是

Apply A to B 将A应用于B

Be willing to do sth 愿意做某事

Glare at 怒视

Be full of anxiety 充满渴望

Be devoted to sth 献身于某事

Be involved in 涉及到，参与到

In one’s early twenties 在某人二十出头

Get over sth 克服某事

Get down to sth 开始认真做某事

Be popular with sb 受某人欢迎

set an example 树立榜样

sit up 坐直；熬夜

overcome a lot of difficulties 克服很多困难challenge sb. to do sth 挑战某人做某事

take a deep breath 深呼吸

without doubt 毫无疑问

on one’s own 独立地

take risks 冒险

work out 算出；弄懂

respond to 对……做出反应

Offer to do sth 主动提出做某事

Rather than 而不是

Make out 假装；辨认出；弄懂

Go into details 详谈

The instant/moment/minute 一……就……

As before 同过去那样

An approach to(doing) sth 做某事的方法Distinguish A from B 把A和B区分开来Stand out from/among 在……中凸显出来

Be scared of sth 害怕某物

graduate from 从……毕业

put forward sth 提出……

frankly speaking 坦白说

be/get laid off 被解雇

be accustomed to doing 习惯做某事

have access to 接近，使用……的权利或机会be related to 与……联系

be proud of/take pride in 以……为骄傲contribute to 贡献

participate in 参加Loose conduct 行为不检

Lack confidence in oneself 对自己缺乏信心

Switch off/on 关/开

Prove to be 被证明是

Tend to do sth 往往会做某事，倾向于

Approve of 赞成

Be relevant to sth 与……相关

Fight for sth 为……而斗争/奋斗

Get promoted 被提升

Urge sb. to do sth 催促某人做某事

Leave a deep impression 留下深刻的印象

Be caught in the disaster 陷入灾难之中

A pillar of society 社会栋梁

A monument to human history 人类历史的纪念

Be named after 以……命名

A burst of 突然一阵……

Run out of time 时间耗

尽

The key to something 某物/事的关键

Break down （机器）坏，分解

be characteristic of 具有……的特征

go wrong 出问题

in a way 从某种程度上说

put up with 容忍

feel sympathy for 对……很同情

refer to 查阅，提到

figure out 想出，明白

distinguish A from B 辨别A和B

relate to 与……相关

make sense 有意义；讲得通

be eager to do sth 渴望做某事

Burst out doing 突然……

Regardless of 不管，不顾

Have trouble doing 做某事有困难

Rely on 依靠

Get stuck in a traffic jam 陷入交通堵塞

Make an attempt to do 试图做

Forbid someone from doing 禁止某人做

Compensate someone for sth 因某事而补偿某人

After all 毕竟；终归

Be involved in 与……有牵连，卷入

overlook one’s opinion 无视某人的意见

busy oneself doing 忙于做

advise someone on sth 在某方面建议某人

be in for a surprise 一定大吃一惊

take something seriously 认真对待

run into 偶遇；陷入

get rid of stress 拜托压抑

manage to do sth 设法做成某事

Leave someone breathless 令人难以呼吸

Turn down 令人感到厌倦；婉拒

Require someone to do sth 要求某人做某事

Give someone a thrill 让某人激动不已

In harmony(with) 与……和谐

Refresh one’s memory of 使人回想起

In the hope that 希望

Convey a message 传达信息

All things considered 总而言之

Be drowned in sth 沉浸在……

an addition to sth 增加物；成为新生力量

in preparation for 为……做准备

a wide range of personal qualities 多种个人品质

be delivered with energy 演奏极具活力

be keen on 对……极其热衷

people of all ages 男女老幼

turn up 出现；调大音量；事情有所好转recommend someone for sth 为……而推荐某人

be in charge of 负责

celebrate the beauty of nature 歌颂自然美

create a rich language environment 创造丰富的语言环境

set achievable targets 设立可实现的目标

put in extra work 投入额外的工作

enlarge your vocabulary 扩大你的词汇量

negotiate the price 谈判价格

English competence 英语能力

in advance 提前

stand out 出类拔萃

be aware of 意识到

regardless of 不管，不顾

Catch on 变得流行，理解

For ages 很长时间

Get ahead 取得成功

Treat yourself 款待自己

Keep…in mind 记住

Take the form of 以……的形式出现

Receive universal approval 得到全球性的认可Have a high success rate 拥有高的成功率

Take offence at…对……感到生气

To put it simply 简单地说

be based on 以……为基础

fade away 消失，衰弱

cure sb to sth 治愈某人的疾病

be suitable for 对……合适的

not to mention 更不用说

a stepping stone 垫脚石

link…to 把……与……联系起

来

figure out 理解，弄明白

the latter 后者

by mistake 错误地

Correspond to 相当于

Wrestle with 努力解决

Rock a baby 摇摆婴儿

Live in peace and equality 在和平与平等中生活

A dawn of the new world 新世界的曙光

Range form…to 范围从……到……

Make scientific breakthrough 科学突破

A far-reaching finding 意义深远的发现

Remain modest about 对……保持谦虚态度

Manned flight 载人飞行

amateur athletes 业余运动员

be equipped with 武装，装备

slow down 慢下来

vote for/against 对……投赞成（反对票）

in vain 徒劳

at all costs 不惜任何代价

medical purposes 医学目的

sweep through 席卷

on record 记录在案的

due to 因为

Cater to 迎合

Rob sb. of sth 抢劫某人的……

Go numb 麻木

Break world records 打破世界纪录

Predict a ceiling for 预测一个极限

Remain doubtful 任然难以确定的

Achieve beyond one’s natural limits 取得超出自己的

自然界限的成就

Contradict the whole spirit of sport 与体育精神相矛盾

Draw parallels between…and…找出……与……之间

的相似之处

Stop sth. in its tracks 阻止在初级阶段

call for an end to sth 要求结束……

on somebody’s behalf/ on the behalf of sb. 代表

for good(permanently) 永远

carry off 掠去

all in all 总的来说

beyond one’s control/ out of control 不受……的控制

look ahead 展望未来

in turn 依次

lead to, result in 引起，导致

break away from 摆脱，脱离

All the best 祝一切顺利

Plug one’s ear 塞住耳朵

Earn one’s living 谋生

Be trapped in 被陷入……当中（陷入困境）Be harmful to 对……有害

Contribute…to 是……的原因之一

Reach a consensus on 达成……的共识

Be relevant to 与……有关

Put aside 储蓄；保留；撇开

Answer for 对……负责，因……受责

give in 让步，屈服

send for 派人去叫

have a gift for 有……的天赋bid…goodbye 向……告别

be exposed to 处于可能受伤的境遇

hold out 坚持

by and by 不久以后

look down on/make light of 看不起

keep one’s word 遵守诺言

talk sth. over with sb 与……详细讨论

the more…,the more…越……就越……take sb in one’s arms 拥抱某人

Resolve conflicts解决争端

Hand over 交出

Drive sb. mad 使某人发疯

Be a bad influence on 形成不良影响

Go back to normal 恢复正常

Be classified as 被归类为……

Put forward a solution 提出解决方案

Tell sb. off 责备某人break into 闯入

sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑

knock into sb. 装上某人

go up steadily 稳步上升

in the hope that 希望

not…but…不是……而是……

come into being 形成，产生

apart from 除了……之外

on a personal level 从个人角度来说

take these issues seriously 认真考虑这些问题

wind sb. up 惹恼某人

put sb. off 限制，阻止某人

Flock to a place 涌向某处

Keep control over 维持对……的统治

Keep an eye on 监督

Cast a dark cloud on 在……上投下一层阴影Squeeze through 挤过，勉强通过

Undertake the preservation of 采取保护……的措施Commit one’s crimes 犯罪

Live on government pensions 以政府养老金为生