国际贸易合同单句翻译

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1. 国际贸易合同单句翻译

30. 装运:2009年12月31日前(含31日)装运,但需以卖方2009 年10月底前收到可接受信用证为条件,允许分批装运和转运。

31. 装运日期不得晚于2009年3月31日,并须由和平”轮装运。

32. 本报盘有效期至2010年5月22日(含22日)。

33. Payment: By irrevocable L/C at sight to reach the sellers 30 days before the time of shipment. The L/C shall be valid for negotiation in China until the 15th day after the date of shipment.

34. The Licensor shall grant to the Licensee the exclusive right and license to manufacture, use, sell and import the Licensed Products in the Territory under Licensed Patents and the Licensor' s know-how and a nonexclusive right and license to use and sell the Licensed Products so manufactured in any country throughout the world.

35. Term: The term of this lease shall commence on August 20, 1997 and shall terminate on June 30, 1998 unless terminated sooner as

herein provided. In the event that the Tenant transfers from the unit rented under this lease to another unit the Tenant shall have three consecutivecalendar days from the “termination of this leasd to move the new unit and shall be billed on all additional days on a per-diem basis.

36. I n case of any divergence of interpretation, the Chinese text shall

prevail.

37. T he Seller shall be entitled to terminate this Contract in the event

of failure by the Buyer to comply with any terms or conditions stated in this Article.

38. T he parties agree that the following situations shall be considered

as exceptional circumstances which justify the earlier termination by the other party: bankruptcy, moratorium, receivership, liquidation or any kind of composition between the debtor and the creditors, or any circumstances which are likely to affect substantially one party s ability to carry out his obligations under this contract.

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39. Unless otherwise stipulated in the letter of credit, the bank will accept a document bearing a date of issuanceprior to that of the credit,

subject to such document being presented within the time limits set out in the credit.

40. Where the parties to a contract have agreed in writing that disputes in relation to the contract shall be referred to arbitration under the UNCITRAL (United Nations Commission on International Trade Law) Arbitration Rules, then such disputes shall be settled in accordance with these rulesubjecto such modification as the parties may agree in writing.

41. Avoidance of the contract releases both parties from their obligations under it,subject toany damages which may be due.

42. The goods contracted to be sold must be shipped or delivered into the custody of the carrier, as the case may be, in such a condition as, subject torisk of deterioration, leakage or wastage in bulk or weight inherent in the goods, would enable them to arrive at their contractual destination on a normal journey and under normal conditions in merchantable condition.

43. The fulfillment of the contracts is subject to Force Majeure practice.

44. Where a bill of lading or any other document evidencing the contract of carriage by sea is issued, it must contain a statement that the carriage is subject to the provisions of the Convention which nullify any stipulation derogating therefrom to the detriment of the shipper or the consignee. (derogate from law: deviate)

来件装配合同

来件装配合同 ABC Electronic Industries Ltd. (hereinafter called Party A) 12/15, Nishi 1-chome, Tokyo, Japan and Guangzhou Electronic Industries, Ltd. (hereinafter called Party B) 5, Beijing Road, Guangzhou, China have mutually agreed that Party A entrusts Party B with the manufacturing of transistor radios in Guangzhou with all necessary parts and components supplied by Party A under the terms and conditions specified as follow: https://www.360docs.net/doc/474430134.html,modity and Quantities for Assembling https://www.360docs.net/doc/474430134.html,modity: transistor radios b.Quantity: 500000sets in total 2.Parts and components either to be supplied by Party A or to be purchased in Guangzhou by Party B are as per the list attached. 3.The assembling charge for each model is as follow: a.6-transistor set at US $0.50 each b.8-transistor set at US $0.60 each c.9-transistor set at US $0.65 each d.10-transistor set at US $0.70 each e.11-transistor set at US $0.75 each f.12-transistor set at US $0.80 each g.14-transistor set at US $0.90 each 4. a. The main parts, consumption articles and components required for assembling will be sent in time to Guangzhou by Party A and if there is any shortage of , or damage to these parts and components, Party A shall be responsible for supplying replacement. b.Party A shall pay Party B by opening an irrevocable L/C covering the full amount of assembling charges and costs of parts, consumption articles and components purchased in Guangzhou by Party B, one month before the shipment of the finished products concerned. c.Party B shall complete the manufacturing of all transistor radios and effect shipment within the time mutually agreed unless some unforeseen circumstances beyond control have occurred. 5.The Damage Rate of Parts and Components The damage rate of parts and components in assembling is 3%, and such a rate of loss of parts and components shall be supplied free by Party A. in case of the damage rate exceeds 3%, Party B shall provide at its own expense for the excessive damage to parts and components needed for assembling. 6.Parts and components supplied by Party A for transistor radios shall be assembled by Party B strictly according to the design specified by party A without making alteration. 7.Technical Service Party A agrees to dispatch technicians to Guangzhou to help training technicians of Party B at the request of the latter at any time an allows the said technicians to remain with Party B for inspection of finished products.

国际贸易实务英文名词解释(英to英)

国际贸易实务英文名词解释(英to英) What’s International Trade? The international trade is the exchange of goods and services produced in one country for goods and services produced in another country. EXPORTING Exporting is the process of earning money by providing the right product at the right price at the right time in the right place beyond your home boundary. The ultimate goal is to make sure that the exporter is to be paid for the goods he sells. EXW EXW means the seller delivers when he places the goods at the disposal of the buyer at the seller’s premises (法定地址) or another named place. The seller doesn’t not declare the goods for export and he needn’t load goods on any collecting vehicle. FAS Free alongside ship means that the seller delivers when the goods are placed alongside the vessel at named port of shipment. This means that the buyer has to bear all costs and risks of the goods from that moment. FOB Free on Board means the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail at the named port of shipment. This means that the buyer has to bear all the costs and risks from that point. The FOB terms require the seller to clear the goods for export. CFR Cost and freight means that the seller delivers when the goods pass ship’s rail at the named port of shipment CIF CIF means that the seller bears the same obligations as under CFR. In additional that he has to procure marine insurance against the buyer’s risk of loss or damage to the goods during the carriage. The seller contracts for insurance and pay the insurance premium. FCA, Free carrier (…Named place) It means that the seller fulfils his obligation to deliver when he has handed over the goods, cleared for export, into the custody of the carrier named by the buyer at the named place or point. If no precise point is indicated by the buyer, the seller may choose within the place or range stipulated where the carrier shall take charge of the goods. When, according to commercial practices, the seller’s assistance is required in making the contract with the carrie r, the seller may act at the buyer’s risk and expenses.

商务英语合同翻译范本

合同 编号:日期: 买受人: 出售人: 本合同由买卖双方订立,根据本合同规定的条款,买方同意购买,卖方同意出售下述商品: 1.货名,规格,数量 2.单价,总价 3.生产国和制造商 4.包装 用坚固的新木箱包装,适宜长途海运,并具备良好的防潮,防震,防锈,耐粗暴搬运能力,由于包装不当而引起的货物损坏或由于防护措施不善而引起货物锈蚀,卖方应赔偿由此而造成的全部损失费用。 5.唛头 卖方应在每件包装上,用不褪色油墨清楚地标刷件号、尺码、毛重、净重、“此端向上”、“小心轻放”、“切勿受潮” 等字样。 6.运日期 7.装运港 8.目的港

9.保险装运后由买方投保。 10.支付条件 ⑴信用证付款,买方在收到卖方根据合同第12条规定的提前装运的通知后,应于运输的15日到20日之前,按货物总金额的全部。通过_______(银行),设立以卖方为受益人的不可撤销的信用证。卖方凭本合同第11条规定的装运单据及开出的即期汇票提交给开证银行贷款,信用证的有效期至货物运装后15天为止。 ⑵托收付款,卖方应把合第11条所规定的由_______(银行)开具的装运单据转交买方。 ⑶根据合同第11条货款应在收据收到的7天前生效。 11.单据 ⑴卖方应将下列单据提交付款银行托收付款,若以信汇付款,下列单据应寄买方: (a)填写通知目的口岸对外贸易运输公司的空白抬头、空白背 书的全套已装船的清洁提单,注明“运费到付”,并通知货口岸___________公司。 (b)发票五份,注明合同号,唛头。(唛头在一份以上,发票 需独立出具)。 (c)五份发票需注明货物重量,编号和发票相应的日期。 (d)按照本合同第16条第一项规定,提交由制造厂签发的质 量和数量/重量证明书及检验报告各两份。

【论文】浅谈国际商务合同的翻译

中文摘要 在国际经济贸易活动中,商务合同是一种重要的法律文件依据,商贸英语已成为必不可少的语言交际工具,它也是英文经济贸易合同的基点。越来越多的英语和法律的爱好者也希望能尽快熟悉合同英语,从而准确理解,翻译、制作英语合同。这种需求随着中国加入WTO (世界贸易组织)而剧增,用英语解决商务合同问题的愿望也会随之越来越迫切。国际商务合同的种类繁多,涉及面广,内容复杂。这类合同都是涉外交易性质,需要英汉两种版本,因此大多需要翻译。商务合同有其自身的特点,即条理性、规范性和专业性。商务合同对翻译的质量提出很高的要求,也增加了其难度。本文用大量的例句,对商务合同英语的准确性、严谨性、规范性及翻译技巧与内容的完善还有翻译中常见错误、成因及其对策等作了全面分析和论述,并分析其翻译方面所应注意的问题。 关键词:国际商务合同;翻译;原则;准确性;严谨性;规范性 ON THE TRANSLATION OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS CONTRACTS Abstract In the activities of international business trade, business contract has become an important legal document. Nowadays, business English has become not only a necessary tool for communication, but also the base of English business contracts. More and more English-learners and law-majors hope they can know something about English business contracts so as to understand them correctly, translate them exactly and make them perfectly. China’s entering the WTO enhances their desire to use English to solve the problems of business contracts. There are many different kinds of international business contracts, whose contents are diversified and complicated. In international trade, translation is compulsory since contracts usually need two versions: English and Chinese. The international business contract has its own characters, such as proper arrangement, standardization and specialty. All these make the translation of them very difficult and thus demand good skills to ensure a high quality. This article analyzes the preciseness, strictness and standardization of business contracts and explores the skills of translating them by citing many examples. It also points out some common translation errors, the reasons and the methods to correct the errors. Finally some advice is given to call readers attention to the problems in translation. Key words: international business contract; translation; principle; preciseness; strictness; standardization 一、前言 在世界经济阔步迈向21 世纪的今天,国际经济贸易活动日益频繁,改革的中国正积极投身于国际经济贸易活动中。在这一全球贸易过程中商贸英语已成为必不可少的语言交际工具,它也是英文经济贸易合同的基点。在当今社会经济生活中,公民、法人和其他组织有时候会直接遇到等待签署的英语合同。对律师、法律顾问等法律专业人士来说,实际工作中会遇到需要审查和修改的英语合同,有时候会遇到要求其拿出中文合同的英文翻译稿,甚至要求直接用英语草拟英文合同的情形。越来越多的英语和法律的爱好者也希望能尽快熟悉合同的英语,准确理解,翻译、制作英语合同的真功夫。这种需求随着中国加入WTO(世界贸易组织)而剧增,用英语解决商务合同问题的愿望也会随之越来越迫切。 合同,也叫契约。“契”,即意思相投或相合,“约”是用语言或文字互定共守的条件。合同的意思是愿意订立共同遵守的条件、合作共事。《中华人民共和国民法通则》第85条规定:“合同是当事人之间设立、变更、终止民事权利义务关系的协议”(A contract shall be an agreement whereby the parties establish,change,terminate their civil relationship)。而国际

中英商务合同翻译中的障碍分析及策略作者施侨

中英商务合同翻译中的障碍分析及应对策 略 【摘要】随着中外经贸合作关系日益加强,商务活动也趋于白热化,而商务合同作为开展商务活动的依据与准则,其文本扮演着尤为重要的角色,这就对商务合同翻译提出了极高的要求。本文从中英文商务合同的基本特征出发,从语言、文化、商务背景等三个方面分析了中英商务合同翻译中可能存在的障碍,并探讨了相应的处理方法。 【关键词】商务合同,基本特征,翻译障碍,应对策略 0 引言 商务合同的根本目的在于从法律意义上建立合同语言的权威,从而保障合同参与方的权利与利益,商务合同翻译因而具有非同寻常的意义,其质量评价标准也是极其严格,要求……(补充商务合同翻译的质量标准)。本文从英汉商务合同基本特征的异同出发,尝试分析英汉商务合同翻译中可能存在的障碍,并提出相应的对策。 1 中英商务合同基本特征比较 1.1 中英商务合同的共同特征 (补充一两句话过渡。) 1.1.1 法律效力 合同是平等主题自然人、法人和其他组织所实施的一种民事法律行为,以设立、变更或终止民事权利义务关系为目的和宗旨。因而,无论语言背景如何不同,合同均具有法律效力,中英文商务合同亦不例外。 1.1.2 文体风格

从文体风格来看,中英商务合同的语言均具有正式、严密、规范等特征,体现在措词上,两者均选用最经济、最有效的文字。此外,两类合同均倾向于选用“大词”,即不带有个人感情色彩的正式词语。如“乙方因施工质量的原因导致业主退房、补偿等全部责任、费用及甲方的损失均由乙方承担。”这里表示原因的词用“因”而不用“因为”,则是因为“因为”一词稍显口语化;又如:The sellers shall not be held responsible for the delay in shipment or non-delivery of the goods due to Force Majeure, which might occur during the process of manufacturing or in the course of adding or transit.这里“因为”一词用due to,而不用owing to或because of,是因为because of口语化较重,而owing to则含感情色彩。 1.1.3 术语运用 (补充一两句话简要介绍为何使用术语)中英文商务合同均常使用专业术语。如不可抗力(force majeure)、装箱单(packing list)、保险范围(insurance coverage)、保单(insurance policy)、通货膨胀(inflation)、偷税人(tax dodger)、复利(compound interest)等。合同还常使用法律术语,如违约(breach)、重大过失(gross negligence)、故意行为(willful conduct)等。 1.1.4 情态动词运用 为彰显商务合同的效力,合同文本中常出现情态动词。如应当(shall),可(could)等。(补充说明为何使用情态动词。) 1.1.5模糊词运用 (补充说明什么是模糊词以及合同中为何使用模糊词)中英商务合同中都使用模糊词从侧面体现了商务合同的适应性,如汉语里的“材料优质”、“环境恶劣”等英语里的within reasonable a time(在合理的时间内),serious dereliction(严重失职)等词。 1.2 中英商务合同的不同特征 (补充一两句话过渡。) 1.2.1 同义词连用 英语商务合同里常用同义词连用,而汉语商务合同则是同词性词的并列使

浅论国际商务合同翻译原则

浅论国际商务合同翻译原则 摘要:改革开放以来,我国的国际经贸活动日益频繁,需要签署的商务合同和需要书写的法律文书越来越多,商务合同作为一种媒介,就显得越来越重要。商务合同属于法律文件,对签约双方都具有法律约束力。译文稍有差错就会给双方当事人造成巨大的经济损失。本文列举了大量的实例来对国际商务合同翻译的原则加以分析,希望能对大家有所帮助。 关键词:国际;商务合同;翻译原则 Abstract:Since the reform and opening up ,we have more and more international economic and trade activities ,thus we need to sign and write more and more legal documents .Business contracts are very important as a media .Business contracts are legal documents and are binding on both sides. Small errors in contract will caused huge losses .This paper lists a lot of examples to analysis the principle of the international business contract translation ,hoping to be of help. Keyword:International ;Business contract ;The principle of translation 前言 21世纪是一个催人奋进的时代,科技革命迅猛发展,知识更替日新月异,国际竞争力日趋激烈。中国加入世贸组织以来,与它国经济交流越来越多,经济发展日益国际化。与国内经济不同,国际经贸活动要涉及两个或两个以上国家或地区的当事人,因此需要一个媒介来促使双方达成共识.国际商务合同作为媒介的作用突现出来。 合同,也叫契约,“契”意思相投或相合,“约”是用语言文字互相遵守约定,合同是指自愿订立共同遵守的条件,合作共事。《中华人民共和国》第二条规定“合同是平等主体的自然人,法人,其他组织之间设立,变更,终止民事权利义务关系的协议〔contracts referred to in this law are agreements between equal natural persons,legal persons and other organizations for the purpose of establishing,altering and terminating mutual civil rights and obligations〕。而国际商务合同作为其中的一种,也具有合同具有的一般的法律特征。对一国而言,国际商务合同也指涉外合同,涉外合同的当事人可以选择合适适用的法律。我国国际商务合同法有以下几类:1,国际货物买卖合同;2,代理合同;3,来件装配合同;4,融资租赁合同;5,合资经营企业合同;6,劳务合同;7,国际技术咨询服务合同;8,国际借贷合同;9,国际土木建筑工程承包合同;10,外包合同;11,服务合同;12,风险投资管理协议;13,股权转让协议。此类合同都是涉外交易性质需要英汉两种版本,因此需要翻译。下面就让我们一起看一下翻译时应该注意的方面。 一﹑商务合同的语言特征 商务合同是依法成立的法律文件,有其特殊的文体特征。所谓“文体(style)”就是指人们使用语言时,会根据一定的交际内容,交际目的和交际场合,来选择一定的表达方式,即语言风格,这种风格既要适应交际对象也要适应特定的语言环境。根据美国语言学家Martin Joos(1962)年的分类,合同属于庄重文体(the

国际贸易实务名词中英文对译(一)

合同的标的至货物的交付 商品的名称name of commodity 凭买方样品买卖sale by seller’s sample 凭买方样品买卖sale by buyer’s sample 代表性样品representative sample=原样original sample =标准样品type sample 复样duplicate sample=留样keep sample 对等样品counter sample=回样return sample 色彩样品color sample 花样款式样品pattern sample 参考样品reference sample 免费样品free sample 推销样品selling sample 装运样品shipping sample ,shipment sample 到货样品outturn sample 检验用样品sample for test

凭文字说明买卖sale by description 凭规格买卖sale by specification 凭等级买卖sale by grade 凭标准买卖sale by standard 良好平均品质Fair Average Quality 或F.A.Q 凭产地名称或凭地理标志买卖sale by name of origin , or sale by geographical indication 凭说明书和图样买卖sale by description and illustration Quality and technical data to be strictly in conformity with the description submitted by the seller 仅供参考For Reference Only 质量公差quality tolerance 毛重gross weight 以毛作净gross for net 净重net weight 按实际皮重real tare , or actual tare 按平均皮重average tare 按习惯皮重customary tare 按约定皮重computed tare 按公量计重conditioned weight 按理论重量计重theoretical weight 法定重量legal weight

国际商务合同教案

国际商务合同

一、本学科开设的意义 本课程是黑龙江大学的任意性选修课之一,属于双语选修课。通过本课程的学习学生对于国际商务合同有一定的了解,尤其对学生起草,翻译国际商务合同有一定的帮助,对于拓宽学生的国际视野也有一定的帮助。 二、教学目的、任务和指导思想 通过本课程的学习学生对于国际商务合同有一定的了解,使学生掌握起草和翻译国际商务合同的基本的原则和基本的方法以及在实际操作中应注意到的特殊之处,然后针对具体案例运用这些原则和方法去分析问题,解决问题,做到理论与实践相结合,并提高其自身英文水平。 三、教材体系的特点 本课程使用英文原版教材《国际商务简明教程系列—国际商务合同》与汉语版教材《国际商务合同起草与翻译》相结合,英文版的教材涵盖了国际商务合同的各个方面,提供了当代国际商务合同的起草,翻译和实施的一些基本原则以及一些应当引起注意的地方,是一本国际商务合同的入门书。该书在美国受到了的普遍欢迎。本教材配以汉语版的辅助教材,以

教会学生英语合同写作的特点,使学生熟悉英语合同特点的基础上,了解一些相应的法律知识,能够书写中英文合同。 四、教学方法的原则性建议(选择教材,指导教师教学) 使用教材:《国际商务简明教程系列—国际商务合同》Karla C. Shippey, 上海外语教育出版社2001年 参考教材:《Contracts》Steven L. Emanuel, 中心出版社2003年 《国际商务合同起草与翻译》胡庚深王春晖申云桢外文出版社2001 主要教学方法:研讨式教学法、案例教学法等教学方法 课堂讲授和学生自主学习所占的比例:70%:30% ★本文部分 一、授课内容 第一讲:国际商务合同的作用 教学要点: 教学重点: 合同的定义,形式及书面合同在实际应用中的重要性,起草国际商务合同时应注意的文化问题 教学难点:合同的基本条款 教学时数:2学时 教学内容: 1.合同的定义及形式 2.跨国界的权利和义务 3.跨文化期待

国际贸易合同翻译

本合同由买方和卖方共同签订。即根据下文所规定的条款和条件,买家同意购买和销售商同意出售的下述商品: (6 (7)目的口岸: (8)付款条件:在收到卖方关于预计装船日期及装船数量的通知后,买方应于装运前20天,在上海中国银行开立以卖方为受益人的不可撤消信用证,该信用证凭即期汇票及本合同第(9)条规定的单据在开证行付款。 (9)单据:为方便买方检查,所有单据应与本合同中使用单据版本相同。 按要求填写全套清洁已装船提单,空白背书,通知目的港的中国对外贸易运输总公司ZHONGWAIYUN。(如果本合同中的价格基于离岸价格,则注明“运费到付”或“运费按租船合同支付”,如果本合同中的价格基于成本加运费,则注明“运费预付”) B. 发票:注明合同编号,装运标记,承运船只的名字和信用证编号,如果分批装运,需注明分批号。 C.装箱单(或货运重量单):注明合同编号,装运标记,每个包装货物的总重和净重。 D.制造商签发的合同货物的品质及数量(或重量)的证明书 ?品质证明书内应列入根据合同规定的标准进行的化学成分,机械性能及其他各种试验的结果。 E. 按照本合同第(11)条的规定来做装船通知的电报副本。 F. 按照本合同第(10)条的规定来做航行证明书,(如本合同的价格条件是在CFR的基础上则需要此证明书,如本合同的价格条件是以FOB为基础,则不需要此项证明书。)

(10)装运条件 A. 离岸价交付条款 a) 买方或者买方运输代理人中国租船公司负责安排装货船只,用来装运该合同的货物。卖方负担货物装到船面为止的一切费用和风险。 b)卖方必须在合同规定的交货期限的三十天前将合同号、货物名称、数量、装货港口及预计货物运达装运口岸日期,通过电报的方式通知给买方,以便买方安排舱位。并且也要同时通知买方在装货港口的代理。如果在规定日期内买方没接到上述通知,即作为卖方同意在合同规定期内任何日期交货,买方将主动租订舱位。 c)买方应在预计装货日期12天前,将预计受载日期、合同号码、船舶名称、装载数量、货运代理人等信息以电报方式通知卖方。随后卖方应与货运代理人按部安排装货。如因故需替换船只或更改船期时,买方或货运代理人应以相同的原因及时通知卖方。 d)如果买方所租货船到达装货港后,卖方未能按时将货物装船,包括空仓费及滞期罚款等一切损失均由卖方承担。如果货船未能在指定期限内到达装货港而被货运代理控诉,从在装货港免费存放时间届满后的第十六天起,所有货物存储及保险费用均由买方承担。但货船到达装货港后立即装船的义务,费用与风险,应由卖方承担。凭借原始单据报销以上所提及的费用和损失。 B.成本与寄送费用条款 卖方负责将合同所列货物由装运口岸装至直达班轮到目的口岸,中途不得转船.运货船只不得悬挂买方不能接受的国家的国旗。 (11)装运通知:一旦装运完毕,卖方应即刻电告买方合同号、品名、装载数量、毛重和净重、发票金额、货船名称和装船日期。 (12)保险:由买方负责装船,为此,卖方应该以电报的方式通知买方如本合同11条款所述的详细信息。如果因卖方未能通知买方以上信息而导致买方无法安排保险,那么卖方将对买方所遭受的所有损失负有责任。 (13)检验和索赔:货卸目的口岸,买方有权申请中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局进行检验。如发现货物的品质及/或数量/重量与合同或发票不符:除属于保险公司及/或船公司的责任外,买方有权在货卸目的口岸后90天内,根据中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局出具的证明书向卖方提出索赔,因索赔所发生的一切费用(包括检验费用)均有卖方负担。FOB价格条件时,如重量短缺,买方有权同时索赔短重部分的运费。 (14)不可抗力:在不可抗力中,卖方不会为货物在运输过程中延期或未投递的货物承担任何责任,但是应及时通知买方,并以挂号函的方式向买方出具政府或当局商会的证明。如果运送的货物已经延迟超过一个月,作为不可抗力的一种后果,买方有权利取消这次的合同。如果卖方没有获得许可证,那也就不得作为不可抗力。

英文商务合同范本

合同 CONTRACT 日期:合同号码: Date: Contract No.: 买方:(The Buyers) 卖方:(The Sellers) 兹经买卖双方同意按照以下条款由买方购进,卖方售出以下商品: This contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers; whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned goods subject to the terms and conditions as stipulated hereinafter: (1) 商品名称: Name of Commodity: (2) 数量: Quantity: (3) 单价: Unit price: (4) 总值: Total Value: (5) 包装: Packing: (6) 生产国别: Country of Origin : (7) 支付条款: Terms of Payment: (8) 保险: Insurance: (9) 装运期限: Time of Shipment: (10) 起运港: Port of Lading:

(11) 目的港: Port of Destination: (12)索赔:在货到目的口岸45天内如发现货物品质,规格和数量与合同不符,除属保险公司或船方责任外,买方有权凭中国商检出具的检验证书或有关文件向卖方索赔换货或赔款。 Claims: Within 45 days after the arrival of the goods at the destination, should the quality, Specifications or quantity be found not in conformity with the stipulations of the contract except those claims for which the insurance company or the owners of the vessel are liable. The Buyers shall, have the right on the strength of the inspection certificate issued by the C.C.I.C and the relative documents to claim for compensation to the Sellers. (13)不可抗力:由于人力不可抗力的原由,发生在制造、装载或运输的过程中导致卖方延期交货或不能交货者,卖方可免除责任。在不可抗力发生后,卖方须立即电告买方及在14天内以空邮方式向买方提供事故发生的证明文件,在上述情况下,卖方仍须负责采取措施尽快发货。 Force Majeure: The sellers shall not be held responsible for the delay in shipment or non-deli-very of the goods due to Force Majeure, which might occur during the process of manufacturing or in the course of loading or transit. The sellers shall advise the Buyers immediately of the occurrence mentioned above the within fourteen days there after. The Sellers shall send by airmail to the Buyers for their acceptance certificate of the accident. Under such circumstances the Sellers, however, are still under the obligation to take all necessary measures to hasten the delivery of the goods. (14)仲裁:凡有关执行合同所发生的一切争议应通过友好协商解决,如协商不能解决,则将分歧提交中国国际贸易促进委员会按有关仲裁程序进行仲裁,仲裁将是终局的,双方均受其约束,仲裁费用由败诉方承担。 Arbitration: All disputes in connection with the execution of this Contract shall be settled friendly through negotiation. In case no settlement can be reached, the case then may be submitted for arbitration to the Arbitration Commission of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade in accordance with the Provisional Rules of Procedure promulgated by the said Arbitration Commission. The Arbitration committee shall be final and binding upon both parties. And the Arbitration fee shall be borne by the losing parties.

国际贸易实务装运条款精品文档18页

第七讲(二)装运条款与装运单据 一、翻译并解释下列名词 1.Partial Shipment 2.Transshipment 3.Ship ping Advice 4.Bill of Lading,B/L 5.Multimodal Transportation Document 二、问答题 1.什么条件下的装运期和交货期含义相同? 2.如何理解“分批装运”?如果在合同和信用证中都没有规定双方允许分批装运,应该如何理解? 3.什么是海运提单?如何理解海运提单是物权凭证? 4.海运提单做成“凭托运人指示”抬头的用意何在? 5.记名提单、不记名提单、指示提单三者之间有何异同?清洁提单与不清洁提单有何区别? 6.什么是国际货协运单?国际货协运单有什么作用? 7.什么是承运货物收据?它有什么作用?

8.什么是航空运单?它具有什么性质? 三、单项选择题 1.出口商办理装运后,凭以向船公司换取提单的凭证是( )。 A.装货单 B.大副收据 C.商检证书 D.保险单 2.必须经过背书才能转让的海运提单是( )。 A.记名提单 B.不记名提单C.指示提单 D.不清洁提单 3.按照承运人对货物的表面状况有无批注来划分,海运提单可分为 ( )。 A.全式提单和简式提单 B.记名提单和不记名提单 C.清洁提单和不清洁提单 D.直运提单和转船提单4.国际货物买卖合同中有关运输的主要交易条件是( )。 A.装运时间 B.离岸时间 C.运输费用 D.转运时间 5.按FOB条件成交时,卖方在将货物备妥后,一般按约定向买方发出( )。

A.装运通知 B.转运通知 C.保险通知 D.提货通知6.买卖双方成交1 000台机器,信用证规定可以分批装运,并规定第一批交600台,第二批交400台。那么,( )。 A.只要货物已备好,可以将1 000台一次装运 B.只能按规定先交600台,后交400台 C.只要数量相符,可以先交400台,后交600台 D.可以先交500台,后交500台 7.信用证规定有效期为2004年11月30 13,而未规定装运期,则可理解为( )。 A.最迟装运期为2004年11月1 日 B.最迟装运期为2004年11月30 日 C.最迟装运期为2004年12月21日D.以上都不对 8.所谓“空白抬头,空白背书提单”是指( )。 A.提单的收货人一栏什么也不填,也不背书 B.提单的收货人一栏填上“空白”二字,在提单的背面也填上“空白”二字

国际商务合同翻译教程 国际商务合同基础知识 Learning Basics 1

国际商务合同翻译教程 Learning Basics 1 国际商务合同基础知识 Unit One :Basic Knowledge of International Business Contracts Contracts referred to in this 1aw are agreements between equal natural persons, legal persons and other organizations for the purpose of establishing, altering and terminating mutual civil rights and obligations. 合同和契约都是指自愿订立共同遵守的条件,合作共事。《中华人民共和国合同法》第2条规定“合同是平等主体的自然人、法人、其他组织之间设立、变更、终止民事权利义务关系的协议”。 根据这个定义,我们可以了解一般合同的法律特征。 (1)合同是一种法律行为 这是指当事人之间为实现一定的目的,而产生的一定的权利义务关系,而且这种权利义务关系受国家强制力的保护,任何一方不履行合同或不完全履行合同,都要承担法律责任。 (2)合同是合法的法律行为 双方当事人按照法律规范的要求达成的协议,产生双方所预期的法律后果,它是一种合法行为,因而为国家所承认和保护。 (3)合同是双方或多方当事人之间的协议 这并不是讲当事人之间的任何协议都是合同,它只是当事人之间关于设立、变更、终止民事权利义务关系的协议。 (4)合同是当事人在平等、自愿的基础上所进行的民事法律行为 这是合同法律关系同建立在领导与被领导、命令与服从基础上的行政关系的根本区别。 合同有广义和狭义之分 广义的合同包括合同、协议,以及订立正式合同、协议之前当事人之间已经达成的有约束力或无约束力的法律文件,包括但不限于谅解备忘录或合作备忘录、框

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