英语六级听力必考词汇及习语汇总【最新】

英语六级听力必考词汇及习语汇总英语六级听力必考词汇及习语表达(1)

1、across

◆1、表方位

Let's go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.

让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。

◆2、表动作，穿越。

You must go across the bridge and then turn right.

你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。

2、age

◆1、年龄。最一般的表达。在此不赘述。

◆2、衰老。

the aging people = the old people

现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。

3、all

◆1、shake all over 浑身颤抖

◆2、all of a sudden 突然地

All of a sudden, I remembered her name.

我突然想起了她的名字。

◆3、by all means 一定

I'll come by all means.

我一定会来的。

◆4、all night long 整晚

My present neighbor plays piano all night long.

我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。

4、apply

这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。

apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步;既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。有些工作岗位会require much traveling，(要求经常出差)还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。

正所谓城里城外，各有风光。没工作的人想工作，有工作的人又烦工作。

5、as

◆1、作为，当作。

I am working as his teaching assistant.

我作为他的助教进行工作。

◆2、as…as 就像……一样

I've heard that he is as well-known as Johnson herself.

我听说他跟约翰生本人自己一样著名。

I don't think it would be as boring as working in an office.我并不认为这会跟在办公室工作一样枯燥。

It wasn't as easy as I had thought.

这不像我想的那么简单。

It's not as bad as it looks.

这并不像看上去的那么糟糕。

Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?

那个选修课真的就像每个人说的那样难吗?

◆3、as far as I know 据我所知

As far as I know, whether there'll be such a trip is yet to be decided.

据我所知，是否有这么一趟旅行尚未决定。

As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.

据我所知，他每天都工作到半夜。

◆4、as well 也

If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.

如果明天温度还是这么高，我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。

◆5、as soon as 一……就，尽快

I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.

一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。

6、awfully

非常地，相当地。在口语中用于表程度的比例十分高。

awfully nervous 相当紧张;awfully cold 相当冷;awfully sorry 十分抱歉

Tom looks awfully nervous.

汤姆看上去相当紧张。

I am awfully sorry. I didn't mean to hurt you.

十分抱歉。我不想伤害你的。

7、be bound to 肯定，注定

The movie starts in 5 minutes and there's bound to be a long line.

电影还有5分钟就开始了?现在那里肯定排着长队。

8、be tired of

厌烦。当一个人感到厌烦的时候，也是最容易lose one's temper(生气)的时候。

I'm tired of movies about romantic stories.

我已经彻底厌烦了电影中的浪漫故事。

9、be worn out

◆1、筋疲力尽，这个表达不太正式，多用于口语。

I'm usually worn out at the end of the day.

在一天快结束时我时常觉得很累。

◆2、破旧不堪。

My soles were worn out after a long time trip.

经过长时间的旅行，我的鞋底已经破旧不堪。

10、better

◆1、'd better 最好是

I'd better read one of the articles for the class.

我最好还是为上课读篇文章准备一下。

I think you'd better find another partner.

我想你最好还是另找一个搭档吧。

◆2、make it better 让……更好

I'd rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better.

我已经重写了最后两段以使它更好。

◆3、be better 更好些

I told you it would be better for you if you took fewer courses during the first semester.

我告诉过你如果你在第一个学期少选一些课程会比较好一些。

11、bill

◆1、账单，买单。

I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it.

这次我来买单，因为上次是你。

◆2、提案。

We all passed the bill on yesterday's board meeting.

在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。

◆3、纸币。

Here's a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight's show please.

这是一张10美元的纸币，请给我两张今晚演出的票，谢谢。

12、book

◆1、书。本意，简单名词。

◆2、预定，订购。be booked up 被预定空了;booking office 售票处

All the morning flights have been booked up.

所有明早的飞机票都预定光了。

13、briefing

◆1、简介。会议之前，总要有一个项目叫做Give a briefing.

Mrs. Lung's briefing seems to go on forever.

Lung女士的简报似乎没完没了。

◆2、news / press briefing 新闻发布会

14、change

◆1、改变，更改。这是该词的基本意思，看两个例子回顾一下。

I'd love to see a different type of movie for a change.

我想换换口味，看场不同类型的电影。

I'll have to get my ticket changed.

我必须得更改我的票。

◆2、零钱。这是在口语中经常使用的意思。

Two tickets and here's a dollar forty cents change.

这是两张票以及一美元四十美分的找零。

Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the pay phone.

Jane，你有零钱吗?我想在公用电话亭打个电话。

15、check

◆1、检查。基本意思。check our baggage 检查行李

Could you check for me who borrowed it?

你能帮我查查是谁借走了吗?

Did you check the power plug and press the play button?

你是否检查了电源插头并按了播放键了呢?

◆2、登机台。check-in counter

Is this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles?

这是飞往洛杉矶的914号航班的登机台吗?

◆3、询问。check on it 问问看

Maybe I should call to check on it.

也许我应该打个电话问问看。

◆4、支票。

Sign the check.

签这张支票。

16、copy

◆1、一本，一份。a copy of 口语中经常使用。

I'd like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin's book On American Culture.

我想买本富兰克林教授写的关于美国文化的书。

Would you like a copy of professor Smith's article?

你想要份史密斯教授的文章吗?

◆2、复印。简单动词。

Could you copy this article for me?

你能为我拷贝一下这篇文章吗?

17、count

1、数数。

She is counting the days.

她每天都在数着日子。

2、指望。count on 依赖

We'll have to count on good weather.

我们不得不指望一个好天气。

18、cover

1、封面。hard cover 精装书，与hard back book同意。另外，每个娱乐杂志的封面都免不了会有一位漂亮时尚的cover figure(封面人物)。

The hard cover is on sale for the same price as the paperback this week in the bookshop.

在书店，这些精装本与平装本价格相同。

2、读完，完成。

I think we've covered everything.

我认为我们完成所有事情了。

I just covered a few chapters which interested me most.

我只读完了自己最感兴趣的几章。

19、crossword puzzle

纵横字谜，一种填字游戏。既可以entertain oneself(自我娱乐)，也是一种不错的智力训练。

This is not a game. It's only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.

这不是游戏。这只是可以帮助我提高单词量的一种纵横字谜。

20、drama

戏剧。这是一种西方的艺术形式。四级听力中曾经多次出现。

其他的艺术形式还有TV play(电视剧)，soap opera(肥皂剧)，concert(音乐会)……

Some people just can't seem to appreciate real-life drama.

有些人似乎不愿意欣赏真实生活的戏剧表演。

21、drop

1、拜访。drop by

I wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening.

我想知道你能否在明晚过来。

◆1、载人一程。

I'm going home, but I can drop you at the supermarket.

我要回家，但我可以载你到超市。

◆2、忘掉，放弃。drop it

We can drop it this time. But don't do it again.

这次我们可以算了，但下次不要再犯。

I have to drop it this time.

我这次不得不放弃。

22、drunk driving

酒后驾驶。在四级听力中出现，一般都是作为traffic accident(交通事故)的主要原因之一。

I think it's high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now.

我认为这是我们必须重视酒后驾驶的危险性的时候了。

23、expect

愿意“期待，期望”。

Nobody expects you to be a superstar.

没有人指望你会成为超级明星。引申意思为“等待，预期”。

The lecture was much more difficult to follow than I had expected.

这个演讲比我预期的要难懂多了。

Mr. Smith is expecting you at 3 o'clock.

史密斯先生等待着你三点钟到来。

24、extremely

使用频率非常高，不亚于very，这个东西extremely expensive。

The speech the blind girl gave this evening was extremely moving.

今晚那个盲的女孩的演讲非常感人。

25、film

◆1、电影。最常见用语。

◆2、胶卷。

ran out of film 胶卷用完;a roll of film 一卷胶卷;develop the film 冲洗胶卷，说成wash就完蛋了。

◆3、拍摄。

film the river bank 拍摄河岸景致

26、gains and losses 得与失。

Think about the gains and losses before you make the decision.

在你做出决定之前，一定要好好想想得与失。

27、give

◆1、give sb a ride

英语六级听力真题及答案

英语六级听力真题及答案【篇一：2006-2014历年大学英语六级听力真题及答案 (完整版)】 s=txt>答案集合在全部真题之后（复合式听写中的长句无答案） 200606 1. a) she met with thomas just a few days ago. b) she can help with orientation program. c) she is not sure she can pass on the message. d) she will certainly try to contact thomas. 2. a) set the dinner table.b) change the light bulb. c) clean the dining room. d) hold the ladder for him. 3. a) he’d like a piece of pie.b) he’d like some coffee. c) he’d rather stay in the warm room. d) he’d just had dinner with his friends. 4. a) he has managed to sell a number of cars. b) he is contented with his current position. c) he might get fired. d) he has lost his job. 5. a) tony’s secretary. b) paul’s girlfriend. c) paul’s colleague. d) tony’s wife. 6. a) he was fined for running a red light. b) he was caught speeding on a fast lane. c) he had to run quickly to get the ticket.

大学英语六级核心分类词(精编版)

以下是大学英语六级核心词汇精编版，共380个，按动词、名词、形容词、副词分类编排，所选单词根据历年六级考试中词汇部分（即V ocabulary部分考过的词）整理。使用方法： 1. 下载完整版 2.排除（划掉）你已经掌握的词 3.给剩下的单词编号 4.做出周（或日）计划，强化记忆（或供复习时查阅）大学英语六级核心词汇（380 精编版） I. 六级核心动词 abandon v. 抛弃，放弃 93-1-43 （分别表示考试年、月和具体题号） acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱，报偿 acquaint v. 熟悉，认识 98-6-64 01-6-48 acquire v. (靠自己的能力、努力或行为)获得，得到 98-6-52 afford v. 付得起 98-1-48 allege v. 断言，宣称 00-6-61 alternate v. 交替，轮流 90-1-51 anticipate v. 预期 00-1-41 applaud v. 赞扬，称赞 96-1-42 ascend v. 上升，攀登 98-6-59 ascribe v. 归因于，归功于 00-1-51 assemble v. 集合，聚集 97-6-62 assign v. 分派，指派(职务，任务) 90-1-59 attribute v. 归因于 91-6-69 93-1-53 base v. 建立在……的基础上 91-6-64 bewilder v. 迷惑，弄糊涂 98-6-48 01-6-49 breed v. 培育，养育 98-1-53 cling v. 坚守，抱紧 97-1-48 coincide v. 相同，相一致 91-6-58 collaborate v. 合著，合作 98-6-54 collide v. 互撞，碰撞 97-1-63 commence v. 开始 95-1-57 99-1-41 compensate v. 补偿，赔偿 00-6-69 98-1-43 complement v. 与……结合，补充 98-6-46 comply v. 遵守 95-6-57 98-1-44 99-6-32 conceive v. 想出，设想 96-6-56 00-1-52 concern v. 涉及 90-1-60 condense v. 压缩，浓缩 97-1-62 conflict v. 冲突，战争 99-1-47 conform v. 符合，遵守，适应00-6-63 01-1-54 confront v. 面对，面临 96-6-54 conserve v. 保护，保存 01-1-58 consolidate v. 巩固 99-6-35

大学英语六级考试历年听力真题高频词汇汇总

英语六级考试听力高频词汇以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。 1.schedule 时间表 2.skip 跳，略过 3.make sense 讲得通，有意义 4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出乎某人的意料 5.cater to 迎合，款待 6.supervisor 监督者，管理者 7.speak highly of 评价高 8.a million things to do 许多事情要做 9.discount 折扣

10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了 11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来 13.distractions 分心 14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15.submit 屈从，忍受 16.staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为...配备人员/材料 17.register 登记，注册 18.deadline 最后期限 19.benefit 受益 20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗 21.credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23.budget your money 预算开支

大学英语六级听力真题2010.12.18

2010年12月大学英语六级考试真题 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Views on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below. 1. 目前高校排名相当盛行; 2. 对于这种做法人们看法不一; 3. 在我看来…… My Views on University Ranking . . . Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Into the Unknown The world has never seen population ageing before. Can it cope? Until the early 1990s nobody much thought about whole populations getting older. The UN had the foresight to convene a “world assembly on ageing” back in 1982, but that came and went. By 1994 the World Bank had noticed that something big was happening. In a report entitled “Averting the Old Age Crisis”, it argued that pension arrangements in most countries were unsustainable. For the next ten years a succession of books, mainly by Americans, sounded the alarm. They had titles like Young vs Old, Gray Dawn and The Coming Generational Storm, and their message was blunt: health-care systems were heading for the rocks, pensioners were taking young people to the cleaners, and soon there would be intergenerational warfare.

2018大学英语六级核心高频词汇

大学英语六级高频核心词汇accelerate v. 加速 affection n. 喜爱 accessible a. 可接近的，可进入的 acknowledge v. 感谢 acquire v. 学会 address v. 向……讲话 alert a. 活跃的b. 机警的c. 外国的 allocate a. 准许b. 位于c. 分配 appeal v. 有吸引力 applicable a. 适用的 assess v. 估价 assumption n. 假定 abnormal a. 不正常的 abolish v. 废除

absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的，有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列，一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。

2018年大学英语四级考试真题

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题 Part 1 writing Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of living in a big city.You should write at least 120 words bu no more than 180 words. Part 2 Section A Question 1 and 2 1.A）Land a space vehicle on the moon in 2019. B）Design a new generation of mobile phones. C）Set up a mobile phone network on the moon. D）Gather data from the moon with a tiny device. 2.A）It is stable. B）It is inexpensive. C）It is durable. D）It is sophisticated. Question 3 and 4 3.A）It lasted more than six hours. B）No injuries were yet reported. C）Nobody was in the building when it broke out. D）It had burned for 45 minutes by the time firefighters arrived. 4.A）Recruit and train more firefighters. B）Pull down the deserted shopping mall. C）Turn the shopping mall into an amusement park. D）Find money to renovate the local neighborhood. Question 5 to 7 5.A）Shrinking potato farming. B）Heavy reliance on import. C）Widespread plant disease. D）Insufficient potato supply. 6.A）It intends to keep its traditional diet. B）It wants to expand its own farming. C）It is afraid of the spread of disease. D）It is worried about unfair competition. 7.A）Global warming. B）Ever-rising prices. C）Government regulation. D）Diminishing investment. Section B Question 8 to 11 8.A）Informative. B）Inspiring. C）Dull.

大学英语六级听力超高频词汇

大学英语六级听力超高频词汇 1)take a rain check回绝一项提议，但答应日后接受 2)lost count 弄不清楚 3)be in another world 精神恍惚；魂不守舍 4)make yourself at home 随意，随便 5)save your breath 省口气吧；别白费口舌了 6)make sense 有意义，理解 7)cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵 8)burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光 9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替；令人满意地替代 10)is ice cold 表示理所当然 11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物 12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻 13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步 15)on the dot 准时；正点 16)once and for all 最后一次；干脆 17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围 18)out of this world 非常好 19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定 20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟 21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点 22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两；没什么区别 23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待 24)stick with 继续做，坚持 25)straighten out 扯平；结清 26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆

2017年12月大学英语六级听力真题解析(新东方版)

2017年12月大学英语六级听力真题解析 2017.12月份的六级考试已经落下帷幕，以下是对听力部分考题的一个解析，希望对同学们有所帮助. Conversation One M: And now, for the latter side of the news, Europe is setting an example for the rest of the world when it comes to food waste. W: That’s right, John. This week, the Italian government passed legislation that aims to dramatically reduce the amount of food waste in the country. Q1:New laws have been put into place that will make it easier for farms and supermarkets to donate and sell foods to those who are in need. M: Yes, in an addition to this, businesses will now be rewarded for successful efforts to cut food waste. W: Italy is not the only country to focus on reducing food waste. Just earlier this year, Q2:the European parliament voted in favor of legislation that would stop grocery giants from unfair trading practices that result in overproduction, thus creating waste. M: In France, Q3:the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations. W: While there is still much progress to be made, other countries could learn a thing or two from the example set by France and Italy. In the United Sates, up to 40% of all food goes uneaten. Despite the fact that one in seven American households lacks regular access to good food, Q4:one major cause of this problem is the confusion over food expiration labels, which are currently not regulated by the government. M: All this could change soon. This wave of new laws in Europe will definitely put more pressure on law makers to reduce food waste here. We turn now to a

大学英语六级核心词汇表

reservation n.贮存，贮藏,预订一.名词 illusion n.错觉，假象 ingredient n.成分 hospitality n.友好好客 pastime n.消遣，娱乐 revenue n.税收，岁入 routine 常规，惯例，例行公事 scorn n.轻蔑，鄙视 insight n.理解，洞察力 inspection n.检查，视察 instinct n.本能，直觉 integrity n.正直，诚实 intuition n.直觉 shortage n.短缺，不足 smash n.打碎，粉碎 stability n.稳定(性)，稳固 stack n.堆，一堆 lease n.租约，契约 legislation n.立法，法律 limitation n.局限性缺点 loyalty n.忠诚，忠心 luxury n.奢侈，豪华 manifestation n.表现(形式) mechanism n.机械装置 minority n.少数 standard n.标准 surface n.表面 temperament n.气质，性格 threshold n.开端，入口 tolerance n.容忍，忍耐力 transaction 处理，办理，交易 trend n.倾向，趋势 misfortune n.不幸，灾难 morality n.道德，美德 notion n.概念，观念，理解 obligation (法律上或道义上)责任 occasion n.场合 transition n.过渡，转变 variation n.变化，变动 warehouse n.货仓 way n.方式 opponent n.敌人，对手 ornament n.装饰，装饰品 admiration n.欣赏 access n.入口，通路，接触 accommodation n.住宿，膳宿 acknowledgement 承认感谢致谢 pattern n.模式 advocate n.提倡者，拥护者 allowance n.津贴 penalty n.制裁，惩罚 pension n.养老金 ambition n.野心，雄心 analogy n.相似，模拟，类比 anticipation n.预期，期望 appreciation n.感谢，感激 array n.陈列，一系列 assurance n.保证 personality n.人格，人性 pledge n.保证，誓言 position n.位置，职位，职务 predecessor 前任，原有的事物 premise n.前提，假设 prescription n.处方 blame n.责任 blunder n.错误，大错 budget n.预算 preservation n.保护，防护 prestige n.威信，威望 priority n.优先(权) capability n.能力，才能 cash n.现金 prestige n.威信，威望 prospect n.前景，可能性 rate n.速度 circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 commitment n.承诺，许诺 compensation n.补偿，赔偿 consideration n.考虑 distinction n.区分辨别 emergency n.紧急情况 encouragement n.鼓励 ration n.比率 reflection n.反映，表现 recession n. (经济)衰退不景气；撤退，退出 reputation n.名声，声望

2017年6月大学英语六级第1套听力真题及答案

2017年6月六级真题一 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A. Doing enjoyable work. B. Having friendly colleagues. C. Earning a competitive salary. D. Working for supportive bosses. 2. A. 31%. B. 20%. C. 25%. D. 73%. 3. A. Those of a small size. B. Those run by women. C. Those that are well managed. D. Those full of skilled workers. 4. A. They can hop from job to job easily. B. They can win recognition of their work. C. They can better balance work and life. D. They can take on more than one job. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A. It is a book of European history. B. It is an introduction to music. C. It is about the city of Bruges. D. It is a collection of photos. 6. A. When painting the concert hall of Bruges. B. When vacationing in an Italian coastal city. C. When taking pictures for a concert catalogue. D. When writing about Belgium's coastal regions. 7. A. The entire European coastline will be submerged. B. The rich heritage of Europe will be lost completely. C. The seawater of Europe will be seriously polluted. D. The major European scenic spots will disappear. 8. A. Its waterways are being increasingly polluted. B. People cannot get around without using boats. C. It attracts large numbers of tourists from home and abroad. D. Tourists use wooden paths to reach their hotels in the morning. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.

(完整版)大学英语六级核心词汇表

一.名词 hospitality n.友好好客 pastime n. 消遣，娱乐 revenue n. 税收，岁入 routine 常规，惯例，例行公事 scorn n. 轻蔑，鄙视 shortage n. 短缺，不足 smash n. 打碎，粉碎 stability n.稳定(性)，稳固 stack n. 堆，一堆 standard n. 标准 surface n. 表面 temperament n. 气质，性格 threshold n. 开端，入口 tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐力 transaction 处理，办理，交易 trend n. 倾向，趋势 transition n. 过渡，转变 variation n. 变化，变动 warehouse n. 货仓 way n. 方式 access n. 入口，通路，接触 accommodation n. 住宿，膳宿 acknowledgement承认感谢致谢 pattern n. 模式 penalty n. 制裁，惩罚 pension n. 养老金 personality n. 人格，人性 pledge n. 保证，誓言 position n. 位置，职位，职务 predecessor 前任，原有的事物 premise n. 前提，假设 prescription n. 处方 preservation n. 保护，防护 prestige n. 威信，威望 priority n. 优先(权) prestige n. 威信，威望 prospect n. 前景，可能性 rate n. 速度 ration n. 比率 reflection n. 反映，表现 recession n. (经济)衰退不景气；撤退，退出 reputation n. 名声，声望 reservation n. 贮存，贮藏,预订 illusion n. 错觉，假象 ingredient n. 成分 insight n. 理解，洞察力 inspection n. 检查，视察 instinct n. 本能，直觉 integrity n. 正直，诚实 intuition n. 直觉 lease n. 租约，契约 legislation n. 立法，法律limitation n. 局限性缺点 loyalty n. 忠诚，忠心 luxury n. 奢侈，豪华 manifestation n. 表现(形式) mechanism n. 机械装置 minority n. 少数 misfortune n. 不幸，灾难 morality n. 道德，美德 notion n. 概念，观念，理解 obligation (法律上或道义上)责任 occasion n. 场合 opponent n. 敌人，对手ornament n. 装饰，装饰品 admiration n. 欣赏 advocate n. 提倡者，拥护者 allowance n. 津贴 ambition n. 野心，雄心 analogy n. 相似，模拟，类比 anticipation n. 预期，期望 appreciation n. 感谢，感激 array n. 陈列，一系列assurance n. 保证 blame n. 责任 blunder n. 错误，大错 budget n. 预算 capability n. 能力，才能 cash n. 现金 circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 commitment n. 承诺，许诺 compensation n. 补偿，赔偿 consideration n. 考虑 distinction n. 区分辨别 emergency n. 紧急情况 encouragement n. 鼓励

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .

英语六级听力场景词汇(汇总)

1.校园场景热点词汇 professor教授 teaching fellow 讲师 tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师 dean 系主任 department 系 president校长 staff全体员工(商店、企业) faculty全体教职员工 freshman大一学生 sophomore大学二年级生, 有二年经验的 junior student大三学生 senior student大四学生，高年级学生 undergraduate student 本科生 graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生 master's degree硕士学位 bachelor's degree学士学位 doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生 postdoctor student博士后 alumni / alumnus校友 take the course选课 drop the course 退课 register注册 sign up for the course 选课 selective course / elective course / optional course选修课 requirement / required course / compulsory必修课 lecture讲座 seminar讨论班 credit学分science理科art文科 term / semester 学期 homework / assignment / project作业book report读书报告presentation课堂发言 reading list书单 turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline最后期限 due到期 extension延期 paper论文/ essay小论文 term paper学期报告 thesis毕业论文 proposal开题报告 mid-term exam期中考试 final exam 期末考试 quiz测验 pop quiz不提前通知的考试 grade / score 分数 pass及格 passing grade及格分 failing grade失败 GPA 平均学分积 make up exam补考 cheat作弊 author作者 subject题目 title名字 key words关键字 2.日常生活中的热点词