【人教版】八年级英语上册：Unit8单元练习(含答案)

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?单元练习

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

1. oranges do you want and orange would you like?

A. How many; how many

B. How much; how much

C. How many; how much

D. How much; how many

2. --- Could you please tell me something about the two ?

--- . They are exchange students of No.1 Middle School.

A. Frenchmen; Yes, please

B. Frenchmans; Come on

C. Germen; Not at all

D. Germans; All right

3. Students these days often have lots of .

A. worry

B. worrys

C. worries

D. worried

4. There are millions of websites(网站) on the Internet and there a lot of useful(有用

的) on the websites.

A. are; informations

B. are; information

C. is; information

D. is; informations

5. I want to buy a new bike. Can you give me ?

A. some advice

B. some advices

C. an advice

D. some piece of advice

6. --- What can I do for you?

--- I want to buy for my daughter.

A. a clothing

B. a piece clothing

C. a piece of clothing

D. the piece of clothing

7. Lily sees on the desk.

A. five piece of wood

B. five pieces of woods

C. five piece wood

D. five pieces of wood

8. The room was dark, so she asked me to the lights.

A. turn up

B. turn down

C. turn off

D. turn on

9. --- Can you tell me the way of making a banana milk shake?

--- Yes. First, three bananas.

A. peel

B. peeling

C. to peel

D. peels

10. Please your hobby Wang Bin on the Internet, OK?

A. sent; to

B. send; for

C. send; to

D. to send; for

11. bananas and yogurt do you need for your banana milk shake?

A. How many; how many

B. How many; how much

C. How much; how much

D. How much; how many

12. Uncle Wang bought two for me yesterday.

A. bread

B. milk

C. dictionary

D. watches

13. Five were lost in the spacecraft accident.

A. life

B. lives

C. lifes

D. lives

14. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there a lot of useful on the

websites.

A. are; informations

B. are; information

C. is; informations

D. is; information

15. Swimming is in summer.

A. a great fun

B. great fun

C. great funs

D. great a fun

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共8小题；共8分）

16. Don't come here. I'm p hot water into the thermos bottle(暖水瓶).

17. F , the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days' long walk.

18. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a t festival in China.

19. On New Year's Eve, we c New Year with fireworks(烟花).

20. We can m blue and yellow to make green.

21. Cuihua, shall we s the sour cabbage (酸菜)?

22. --- What's the t today?

--- It's very warm. It's 15-20℃.

23. You'd better s the medicine bottle before taking the medicine.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共8小题；共8分）

24. Every year we usually have a party to (庆祝) Spring Festival.

25. In this way, small restaurants can also (招待) many people every day.

26. It will be colder tomorrow. The radio says the (温度) will drop to -20C.

27. It's our duty to protect our environment. So we must stop (倒) dirty water into the river.

28. (混合) with 5 kinds of fruits, the dish tastes very special.

29. (最后), go and get your document.

30. Qipao is a (传统的) dress for Chinese women, and it is becoming popular in the world of high fashion.

31. Businessmen usually (握) hands when they meet.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）

32. 他非常想听那个故事，所以迫不及待地打开了收音机。

He wanted to listen to that story , so he couldn't wait the radio. 33. 她用手捂住脸，哭了。

She her face hands and cried.

34. 他把篮子装满了苹果。

He the basket apples.

35. 我还加了一家加拿大餐馆来完成我的地图。

I also a Canadian restaurant complete my map.

36. 不要生我的气。

Don't me.

五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Dear Karen,

I'm so happy to get your letter. What did you do last weekend? Did you 37 it?

Last Saturday, our school had a 38 game against Hualai Middle School. I was not good at volleyball, so I was 39 at first. But guess 40 ! At last our team 41 the game! We were very excited 42 we ate out together. We really had a great time.

On Sunday afternoon I watched a movie named Miss Granny on the 43 . I liked it very much.

44 favorite star Lu Han was in it. He 45 well in the movie. The movie was wonderful! Don't 46 it! Enjoy it when you're free.

With best wishes.

Yours,

Linda

37. A. lead B. enjoy C. live D. hold

38. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. ping-pong

39. A. safe B. relaxed C. nervous D. important

40. A. what B. when C. why D. who

41. A. lost B. won C. played D. watched

42. A. and B. because C. or D. but

43. A. radio B. telephone C. Internet D. e-mail

44. A. Their B. Her C. His D. My

45. A. acted B. drew C. wrote D. skated

46. A. join B. return C. describe D. miss

六、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）

Betty Brown was five years old, and her mother wanted her to begin going to school, because she wanted to start working in an office again. A month before the beginning of the school year, Mrs. Brown began telling Betty about school. "It's very nice," she said. "You'll play games and sing songs in a school." Mrs. Brown began to do things with Betty. Betty liked the games and singing very much, but she always wanted to be near her, so Mrs. Brown was afraid and thought, "What will she do when I leave her at school?" But on the first day at school Betty was very good. She did not cry, and she was happy. On the second morning Mrs. Brown said, "Put your clothes on, Betty. I'm going to take you to school in half an hour's time." "School?"Betty said. "But I went to school yesterday."

47. Mrs. Brown was .

A. a small girl

B. Betty's good friend

C. an office worker

D. a school teacher

48. Betty .

A. went to school before the school year began

B. didn't like to play games with her mother

C. heard a lot about school from her mother

D. was happy to sing songs with other small girls

49. Mrs. Brown wanted .

A. to make Betty play only at school

B. to have Betty with her all the time

C. to make Betty like the school life

D. to teach Betty how to do things

50. Betty was happy .

A. on her first day at school

B. to leave her mother

C. on the second day at school

D. to go to school every day

51. Which of the following is true?

A. Mrs. Brown's office was not far from the school.

B. Betty was a nice school girl.

C. Betty didn't want to go to school the next day.

D. Mrs. Brown took Betty to her school every morning.

Different students have different hobbies. Many students take part in sports activities after school. They practice(练习) every day. The most popular sports are basketball, swimming, soccer and skating.

Many students also want to learn how to play musical instruments(乐器). They think it can help them to develop(发展) their skills. Usually, boys like to play the guitar, girls like to play the piano.

Some students don't want to play musical instruments but they also enjoy music. Discs, often called CDs, are very popular too, and students are always trying to get more of them.

Some students enjoy reading and they usually get the highest marks and go to the best universities(大学). Through reading books, students can meet new people and visit interesting places.

Almost all students enjoy making friends and spending time with others. They often go to a movie on weekends. They also enjoy watching TV.

52. Many students take part in activities after school.

A. art

B. English

C. sports

D. shopping

53. Many students also want to learn how to play .

A. musical instruments

B. soccer

C. basketball

D. pingpong

54. Girls usually like to play .

A. the guitar

B. the violin and the piano

C. the violin

D. the piano

55. Students can through reading books.

A. meet new people

B. visit interesting places

C. get high marks

D. A,B and C

56. Which is the best title?

A. Different Students' Studies

B. Different Students' Hobbies

C. Different Students' Activities

D. Different Students' Ideas

The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the USA. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays or Sundays.

Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, when the first English settlers(定居者) reached the New World, they didn't have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them to farm.

In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest. They were so pleased. They decided to invite their Indian friends to have dinner in order to thank them for their help.

As far as family reunions, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans.

57. If November 1 is Monday, when is Thanksgiving Day?

A. November 4.

B. November 18.

C. November 25.

D. December 2.

58. Which of the following is true?

A. The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.

B. The Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day.

C. Some Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays.

D. Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century(世纪).

59. When the first English settlers arrived in America,they .

A. had a hard time

B. lived a happy life

C. taught American Indians how to farm

D. had a lot of things to eat

60. The underlined word "invite" in the third paragraph means .

A. stop somebody from doing something

B. let somebody do something

C. make somebody do something

D. ask somebody to do something

61. We can guess there are more family reunions .

A. on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day

B. on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day

C. on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day

D. on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day

When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.

1.Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works(起作用)!

2. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.

3. Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

4. Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.

5. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly.

Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express(表达) your feelings.

6. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom or dad or maybe even your cousin.

62. This passage may be from .

A. a history book

B. a storybook

C. a magazine

D. school rules

63. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will .

A. be special

B. be sure

C. feel nice

D. be remembered

64. What does the underlined phrase "a sense of accomplishment" mean?

-----

A. 成就感

B. 忧伤感

C. 挫折感

D. 信任感

65. Which of the following is NOT a way to make you happy?

-----

A. Look for the good things of others

B. Stay alone at home as much as possible

C. Learn something new and go for it

D. Keep a diary to express your feelings

66. You need to stay with your family and .

A. keep quiet

B. keep smiling

C. listen to them

D. talk with them

七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）

American people like to say "Thank you" 67. People of many other countries do, too. It's a very good habit. 68. when someone passes something to you, when someone opens the door for you, When someone says you have done your work well or when someone has bought you a nice thing or say your city is very beautiful. 69. but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, wives and husbands. 70. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know he or she wants to walk past you without touching you. It is not polite to interrupt(打扰) others when they're talking.

71. say "Excuse me" first, and then begin. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any noise before others.

A. "Excuse me" is another useful short sentence.

B. You should say "Thank you".

C. when others help them or say something kind to you.

D. You should say "I'm sorry".

E. If you want to speak to one of them,

F. "Thank you" is not only used between friends.

八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）

The time may be 10 a.m. in Beijing and 2 a.m. in New York. It is set on the same time—Greenwich Mean Time. This is because in 1884, many nations met to decide how to prevent the confusion(混乱) made by almost every town having its own time.

Such a time rule was devised(设计) by Sir Sanford Fleming(1827-1915). He was an engineer who lived in Canada. He held a meeting in 1884 to discuss the time problem. He suggested that there should be 24 meridians(子午线) dividing the world into 24 time zones(时区). The zero meridian would pass through the village of Greenwich near London. The time at Greenwich would be called Greenwich Mean Time, and at each of the 24 meridian lines, the time would go forward or backwards by one hour.

Twenty-seven nations agreed to this suggestion, and since then GMT has been the centre of time-keeping for all nations. Most nations have only one time zone; however, large nations such as the USA and Australia are divided into several time zones.

根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

72. What time is it in New York when it is 10 a. m. in Beijing?

73. Who devised Greenwich Mean Time?

74. When was the meeting held to discuss the time problem?

75. How many nations agreed to Greenwich Mean Time?

76. Does Australia have only one time zone?

答案

一、单项选择

1. C

2. D

3. C

4. C

5. A

6. C

7. D

8. D

9. A 10. C

11. B 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. B

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

16. pouring

17. Finally

18. traditional

19. celebrate

20. mix

21. serve

22. temperature

23. shake

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

24. celebrate

25. serve

26. temperature

27. pouring

28. Mixed

29. Finally

30. traditional

31. shake

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

32. badly, to turn on

33. covered,with

34. filled, with

35. added, to

36. be angry with

五、完形填空

37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A

41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A

46. D

六、阅读理解

47. C 48. C 49. C 50. A

51. C 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. D 56. B 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. D

61. B 62. C 63. C 64. A 65. B

66. D

七、短文7选5(5选5等)

67. C 68. B 69. F 70. A

71. E

八、阅读与表达(问答式)

72. It is 2 a. m. in New York.

73. Sir Sanford Fleming.

74. It was held in 1884.

75. Twenty-seven nations.

76. No,it doesn't.

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