注会《审计》英语常用词汇

注会《审计》英语常用词汇
注会《审计》英语常用词汇

注会《审计》英语常用词汇

1.audit 审计

2.attestation 鉴证

3.credibility 可信赖程度

4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计

5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序

6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证

https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html,pilation 编制

8.reliability 可靠性

9.relevance 相关性

10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎

11.objectivity 客观性

12. professional competence 专业胜任能力

13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理

14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书

15.recurring audit 连续审计

16.the client 委托人

17.change CPA 更换注册会计师

18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师

19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师

20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师

21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告

22.expert 专家

23.the board of directors 董事会

24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况

25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险

26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围

27.a general knowledge of ——初步了解―――的情况

28.a more knowledge of——进一步了解的情况

29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿

30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要

31.business risks 经营风险

32.appropriateness 适当性

33.accounting estimate 会计估计

34.management representations 管理层声明

35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设

36.audit plan 审计计划

37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域

38.error 错误

39.fraud舞弊

40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序

41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产

42.transactions without substance 虚假交易

43.unusual pressures 异常压力

44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为

45.materialiy 重要性

46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平

47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平

48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平

49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层

50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报

51.aggregate 总计

52.subsequent events 期后事项

53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表

54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序

55.audit risk 审计风险

56.detection risk 检查风险

57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见

58.material misstatement 重大的错报

59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报

60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险

61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平

62.simall business 小规模企业

63.accounting system 会计系统

64.test of control 控制测试

65.walk-through test 穿行测试

https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html,munication 沟通

67.flow chart 流程图

68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行

69.audit evidence 审计证据

70.substantive procedures 实质性程序

71.assertions 认定

72.esistence 存在

73.occurrence 发生

https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html,pleteness 完整性

75.rights and obligations 权利和义务

76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊

77.cutoff 截止

78.accuracy 准确性

79.classification 分类

80.inspection 检查

81.supervision of counting 监盘

82.observation 观察

83.confirmation 函证

https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html,putation 计算

85.analytical procedures 分析程序

86.vouch 核对

87.trace 追查

88.audit sampling 审计抽样

89.error 误差

90.expected error 预期误差

91.population 总体

92.sampling risk 抽样风险

93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险

94.sampling unit 抽样单位

95.statistical sampling 统计抽样

96.tolerable error 可容忍误差

97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险

98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险

99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险101.working trial balance 试算平衡表

102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引103.cash receipt 现金收入

104.cash disbursement 现金支出

105.bank statement 银行对账单

106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表

107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日

https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html, realizable value 可变现净值

109.storeroom 仓库

110.sale invoice 销售发票

111.price list 价目表

112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函114.purchase requisition 请购单

115.receiving report 验收报告

116.gross margin 毛利

117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用

118.material requisition 领料单

119.inventory-taking 存货盘点

120.bond certificate 债券

121.stock certificate 股票

122.audit report 审计报告

123.entity 被审计单位

124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见

126.qualified opinion 保留意见

127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见

128.adverse opinion 否定意见

A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算

A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用

A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算

A (4)account 账户,报表

A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设

A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件

A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价

A (8)account sale 承销清单

A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念

A (10)accountancy 会计职业

A (11)accountant 会计师

A (12)accounting 会计

A (13)agency cost 代理成本

A (14)accounting bases 会计基础

A (15)accounting manual 会计手册

A (16)accounting period 会计期间

A (17)accounting policies 会计方针

A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率

A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日

A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间

A (21)accrual concept 应计概念

A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用

A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)

A (24)acquisition 购置

A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计

A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算

A (27)adjusting events 调整事项

A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费

A (29)advice note 发货通知

A (30)amortization 摊销

A (31)analytical review 分析性检查

A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法

A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表

A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本

A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户

A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则

A (37)assets 资产

A (38)assets cover 资产保障

A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值

A (40)associated company 联营公司

A (41)attainable standard 可达标准

A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润

A (43)audit 审计

A (44)audit report 审计报告

A (45)auditing standards 审计准则

A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本

A (47)available hours 可用小时

A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本

B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款

B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算B (51)bad debts 坏帐

B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率

B (53)bank charges 银行手续费

B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支

B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表B (56)bank statement 银行对账单

B (57)bankruptcy 破产

B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础

B (59)batch 批量

B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算

B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素

B (62)bill 账单

B (63)bill of exchange 汇票

B (64)bill of landing 提单

B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单

B (66)bill payable 应付票据

B (67)bill receivable 应收票据

B (68)bin card 存货记录卡

B (69)bonus 红利

B (70)book-keeping 薄记

B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类

B (72)breakeven chart 保本图

B (73)breakeven point 保本点

B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间

B (75)budget 预算

B (76)budget center 预算中心

B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让B (78)budget manual 预算手册

B (79)budget period 预算期间

B (80)budgetary control 预算控制

B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力

B (82)burden 制造费用

B (83)business center 经营中心

B (84)business entity 营业个体

B (85)business unit 经营单位

B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权B (87)by-product 副产品

C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本

C (89)capacity 生产能力

C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率

C (91)capital 资本

C (92)capital assets pricing model 资本资产计价模式

C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本

C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本

C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出

C (96)capital expenditure authorization 资本支出核准

C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制

C (98)capital expenditure proposal 资本支出申请

C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划

C (100)capital gain 资本收益

C (101)capital investment appraisal 资本投资评估

C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全

C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划

C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余

C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率

C (106)card 记录卡

C (107)cash 现金

C (108)cash account 现金账户

C (109)cash book 现金账薄

C (110)cash cow 金牛产品

C (111)cash flow 现金流量

C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现

C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算

C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表

C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账

C (116)cash limit 现金限额

C (117)CCA 现时成本会计

C (118)center 中心

C (119)changeover time 变更时间

C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体

C (121)cheque 支票

C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄

C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类

C (124)classification 分类

C (125)clock card 工时卡

C (126)code 代码

C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计

C (128)common cost 共同成本

C (129)company limited by guarantee 有限担保责任公司C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司

C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况

C (132)concept 概念

C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业

C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念

C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表

C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计

C (137)consortium 财团

C (138)contingency plan 应急计划

C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债

C (140)continuous operation 连续生产

C (141)contra 抵消

C (142)contract cost 合同成本

C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算

C (144)contribution 贡献毛益

C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心

C (146)contribution chart 贡献图

C (147)contribution per unit of limiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率C (148)contribution to sales ration 贡献毛益对销售比率

C (149)control 控制

C (150)control account 控制帐户

C (151)control limits 控制限度

C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念

C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本

C (154)conversion cost 加工成本

C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html, 可转换为股票的贷款

C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估

C (157)corporate planning 公司计划

C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告

C (159)corporation 股份公司

C (160)cost 成本

C (161)cost account 成本帐户

C (162)cost accounting 成本会计

C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册

C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间

C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整

C (166)cost allocation 成本分配

C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊

C (168)cost attribution 成本归属

C (169)cost audit 成本审计

C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态

C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析

C (172)cost center 成本中心

C (173)cost driver 成本动因

2020年高级商务英语高频词汇:科技及设备

2020年高级商务英语高频词汇:科技及设备 1.advance 前进;进展 2.capacity 容量;才能;水平 https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html,ponent 构成要素;成分;零件 4.device 装置;设备;图案;设计 5.engineer 工程师 6.facilitate 促动;使(更)容易 7.fuel 燃料 8.generator 发电机;产生器 9.innovative 创新;革新的 10.inventor 发明家 11.leading edge 居优势的 12.malfunction 故障;发生故障,机能失常 13.mode 样式;模式;方式;风尚;时尚 14.operate 操作;运转;经营 15.outlet 出口;排水口;销售店;商行;插座;销路 16.portable 可携带的;轻便的 17.raw material 原料 18.satellite 卫星 19.specification 说明;详述

20.substandard 标准以下的 21.automaton 自动操作装置;机器人 22.cell(ular)phone 移动电话;手机 23.consecutive 连续的;连贯的 24.devise 设计;发明;策划 25.equipment 装备;设备 26.facility 便利的设施;设备 27.gadget 小巧的机械装置;小玩意 28.hands-on 实地操作的;亲自体验的 29.inspect 检查;审查;视察 https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html,boratory 实验室 33.maintenance 维护;保养 32.manual 使用手册,指南;手工的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html,work 网络系统;广播、电视网;电脑网 34.outage 电力中断;断电 35.petroleum 石油 36.procedure 程序;手续 37.reverse 相反的;颠倒的 38.solar (源自)太阳的;依太阳而运行的 39.static 静电干扰;静止的;静态的;静电的 40.turn down 关小(声)

商务英语谈判常用词汇

商务英语谈判常用词汇 商务谈判常用词汇: 1、出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping 外汇倾销exchange dumping 优惠special preferences 保税仓库bonded warehouse 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 2、价格条件 价格trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价price 费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 税port dues 回佣return commission 装运港port of shipment 折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 离岸价(船上交货价) -free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight

最新商务英语(BEC)中级考试真题及答案1

最新商务英语(BEC)中级考试真题及答案 Issues in the recruitment world In the competitive world of investment banking, good senior executives are not easy to find. So what should the industry's hard-pressed directors do when they need to find senior staff? Increasingly, they decide to call in the headhunters. These are busy and profitable times for the recruitment agencies that dominate the world of executive search and selection. (0) .....They needed new people to revitalise their operations, and the result has been a boom in the recruitment market. Pinnacle, a leading recruitment agency, has helped various UK investment banks to rebuild their entire senior management teams. It is hard to overstate the significance of this. (8)............ But now everything has changed, and Pinnacle is not the only major player in the field. Some analysts believe that rival recruitment specialists ALT Associates has a larger share of the market. However, there is little doubt that over its 13-year history, Pinnacle and its chairman, Matthew Edwards, have built up an impressive reputation. Edwards estimates that his company controls between 10 and 15 per cent of the headhunting market for senior investment banking jobs in the UK. (9)............Rather, it is the high-calibre jobs and people

BEC常用词汇与常用句型

剑桥商务英语中级词汇精选 常用词汇句型运用A 1. absenteeism n.(经常性)旷工、旷职;缺勤 As a manager, we have to punish those absenteeism behaviors. 2.access n.接近(或进入)的机会,享用权;市场销路;进入市场 v.使用;获取,使用科技手段取得 We must master the access to market. 3.accumulate v.积累,累积 We couldn’t ignore accumulating our experience. 4.adjust v.调节,修改,核算(盈亏),精算 We have to adjust ourselves to adapt to the new working environments. 5.adopt v.采纳,批准 Adopting different kinds of opinions of our staffs would improve our working efficiency. 6.afford v.买得起,承受得住;承担费用 Selecting an appropriate accommodation, the most important factor is the affording power from our corporation. 7.allocate v.分配,配给 We have allocated the mission equally among all members of the department. 8.agenda n.议事日程 Because of the emergency, we have got to place the language training courses on the agenda. 9.allowance n.不用付税的津贴,补贴;折扣,折价 We should provide allowance to those retired staff. 10.ambition n.强烈的欲望,进取心,雄心 When recruiting a staff, the most important qualities we pay more attention is his ambitions. 11.anticipate v.预订,占先,抢先;预支,提前使用,期待 Before the meeting, we have to anticipate all needs. 12.appeal n.吸引力 We can design some attractive brochures to make an appeal to our customers. 13.awareness n.意识,认识程度 The most fundamental factor is to have the awareness of team work.

最新商务英语词汇大全

托业词汇汇总(修订版) 一、办公室事宜Office matters(1) 1.appointment 约会,约定 2.attendance 出席人数;出 席 3.cabinet 橱柜 4.calendar 日历;月历;行 事历 5.clerk 办事员,书记 6.directory 人名住址薄 7.duplicate 复制;副本 8.filing 归档 9.in-tray 待处理文件盒 10.monitor 检测;监视;追 踪 11.out-tray 已处理文件盒 12.partition 分隔;分隔物 (如墙壁等) 13.postage 邮费 14.punctualit 准时;守时15.schedule 时间表;计划表 16.shift 换班;轮班;值班 17.staff 全体职员 18.strike 罢工 19.task 工作,任务 20.work force 工作人员;劳动人口 办公室事宜 Office matters (2) 1.assignment 分配;工作,分派 2.bulletin 公报;告示;定期报告书 3.calculator 计算器 4.carbon copy 用复写纸复制的副本 5.colleague 同事,同僚 6.document 文件,证件 7.extension 分机(电话);延期 8.intercom 对讲机

9.memo 便条;便笺;备忘录 10.operator 接线生 11.overtime 加班的时间 12.portfolio 作品夹,公事 包 13.printed matter 印刷品 14.receptionist 接待员 15.secretary 秘书 16.shorthand 速记,速记法 17.stapler 订书机 18.tardy 迟缓;迟到的;迟 延的 19.typist 打字员 20.xerox 影印 二、Personnel & Management 人事及管理 1.allocate 拨出;分配;配置 2.applicant 申请人 3.authorize 授权;委托 4.bonus 红利;额外津贴;奖金 5.capability 能力;才干;潜力;性能 6.collaboration 合作;通敌 7.consultation 咨询;商量;商议;会议 8.curriculum vitae 履历 9.eligible 合格的,合适的 10.employer 雇主 11.executive 行政或管理人员 12.income 收入或所得 https://www.360docs.net/doc/48920774.html,y off (暂时)解雇 14.occupation 职业 15.part-time 兼任的;兼职的 16.permanent 不变的,永久的 17.promote 升迁;促销 18.recruit 吸收;征募 19.resume 履历表 20.salary 薪水 Personnel & Management 人事及管理2 1.amateur 业余技术家;外行人;非专家

商务英语常用缩略词词汇表大全

商务英语常用缩略词词汇表大全 a accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署 AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法 BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭 Bat battery 电池 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券 B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 BC buyer credit 买方信贷 B/C bills for collection 托收汇票 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 b/d brought down 转下页 Bd. bond 债券 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 B/E bill of entry 报关单 b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票

最新商务英语口语

1.We have received your letter and resume,and we thought we would like to ask you to come here for an interview. 2.我们已收到你的信和简历,想请你来参加面试。 2.I am very glad to know that my letter and resume have been received. 得知本人的信和简历贵公司已收到,感到非常荣幸。 3.What are your major and minor subjects? 你的主修课和副课是些什么? 4.My major subject is English and my minor subject is Economics. 我主修英语,辅修经济学。 5.What degree have you received? 你得到过什么学位? 6.When and where did you receive your MBA degree? 你的工商管理硕士学位是什么时候,在哪里获得的? 7.I received my MBA degree from Peking University in 1 994., 我于1994年在北京大学获得的工商管理硕士学位。 8.What is your greatest strength? 你最大的长处是什么? 9.I manage my time perfectly SO that I can always get things done on time. 我极懂分配时间,因此总能准时完成任务。 1 0.I suppose a strong point is that I like to develop new things and ideas. 我想我有一个优点就是喜欢创新。 11一can take on jobs that bother other people and work at them slowly until they get done. 我能承担别人认为烦恼的工作,然后慢慢努力,直到把工作完成为止。 1 2.What are your weak points? 你的缺点是什么? 1 3.When I think something is right,I will stick to that.Sometimes it sounds a little stubborn,but I am now trying to find a balance between insistence and compromise. 若我认为某件事情是对的,我会坚持到底。有时候,这显得有点顽固,因此我正努力在坚持与妥协之间寻求平衡。 14.I'm afraid I'm a poor talker,and that’s not very good in public,S o I've been learning how to speak 我这个人恐怕不善言谈,这样不好,所以我一直在学怎样在众人面前讲话。 1 5.What is your greatest achievement? 你最大的成就是什么? 1 6.Can you work under pressure? 你能在压力下工作吗? 1 7.Yes,I find it stimulating. 能,我认为它具有鼓舞作用。 1 8.What are the problems you have encountered in your job? 你在工作中曾遇到过哪些困难? 1 9.HOW do you deal with those who you think are difficult to work with? 你怎样应付那些你认为难以合作的人? 20.I stick to my principles and keep to roles. 我会坚持原则和谨守规则。 2 1.What kind of personality do you think you have? 你认为你具有哪种性格? 22.I'm quite active and energetic.I approa ch things enthusiastically and I don’t like leaving things half done.

商务英语常见词汇

商务英语应当是在深厚的英语基础上,再强调商务,实用性是商务英语最大的特点。下面是小编分享的商务常见英语单词,希望能对大家有所帮助! 富有价格弹性(Price elastic) 如果需求的价格弹性大于1,那么商品的需求就是富有价格弹性。 需求的价格弹性(Price elasticity of demand) 需求的价格弹性是指价格变化1%导致的需求量变化的百分比(习惯上通常以正数表示)。 供给的价格弹性(Price elasticity of supply) 供给的价格弹性是指价格变化1%导致的供给量变化的百分比。 最低限价(Price floor) 最低限价是指政府对某种商品所规定的最低价格。例如,联邦农业计划规定了小麦和玉米的最低价格。 缺乏价格弹性(Price inelastic) 如果需求的价格弹性小于1,那么商品的需求就是缺乏价格弹性。 价格领导者(Price leader) 价格领导者是指在寡头垄断的行业中制定价格并且其他厂商愿意跟随的厂商。 价格系统(Price system) 在价格系统下,商品和服务都有一个价格,在纯粹的资本主义经济中价格执行一个经济系统的基本职能(决定生产什么、怎样生产、每个人应该得到多少以及一个国家的增长率应该是多少)。 委托--代理问题(Principal-agent problem) 由于经理或工人可能会追求自己的目标,即便这样做会减少企业所有者的利润,从而导致了委托--代理问题。经理或工人是为所有者工作的代理人,所有者是委托人。 囚犯困境(Prisoner`s dilemma) 囚犯困境是指这样一种情形,此时两个人(或厂商)合作要比不合作好,但是每个人都觉得不合作符合他的利益,因此每个人的状况都要坏于如果他们合作时的境况。 私人成本(Private cost) 私人成本是指单个使用者为了能够使用某一资源而带来的费用。 概率(Probability) 概率是指在长期中某种结果发生的次数与总次数之比。例如,如果多次掷骰子并且1点出现的次数是总次数的1/6,那么出现1点的概率就是1/6。 生产者剩余(Producer surplus)

商务英语常用词汇

请问你找谁?Who would you like to speak to? 请问你找谁?May I help you? 他不在办公室He is not in the office! 他今天休息,不上班= He is off today, so he won't be in the office. 你可以打他的手机= You can call him by his cellphone. 现在是午休时间,他不在办公室= It is lunch break at the moment, he is not in the office. 他1点半上班,到时再打他电话。= He will be back at one-thirty, please call back later. 他出去了,一小时后回来。= He is out, he will be back in an hour. 我不太会说英语,很抱歉。= I don't speak much English, I'm sorry. 他还未到,5分钟后可以找到他。= He is not here yet, but he will be back in five minutes. 他正过来,请稍等= He is coming, please wait. We want to develop direct contact with Continental buyers for ourselves. 我们想为自己的公司同欧洲大陆的买主建立起直接的联系。 We see that your firm specializes in Light Industrial Goods, and we are willing to establish business relationship with you. 得知贵公司专门经营轻工业品,我们愿意与贵公司建立业务关系。 We are one of the largest importers of Electric Goods in this city, and we wish to establish business relationship with you. 我们是此地最大的电器进口商之一,愿意与你们建立业务关系。 We are willing to enter into business relationship with your company on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. 我们愿在平等互利的基础上与贵公司建立业务关系。 Our two countries have had trade relations for ten years. 我们两国之间已经有了10年的贸易关系。

最新商务英语(入门篇)

商务英语Business English

入门篇 Hi,欢迎你到“商务英语”的“入门篇”中来,很多人都觉得“商务英语”非常“高深”,似乎是“高不可攀”,可是当我们研究了BEC商务英语以及其他商务课程后,发现原来商务英语涉及到的内容并不都是专业得让人“望而却步”,商务英语的学习依然涉及到如何得体的introductions(介绍)、greetings(问候)等等基本的会话,在这些基础上,你才能进一步地学习有关marketing(市场),sales(销售)等商务方面的知识。 所以把一些比较基本的社交英语以及简单的商务知识放在“入门”篇里学习,比如如何得体的进行“自我介绍”,如何“接听电话”,“收发传真”,“描述产品”以及基本的商务信函写作等等内容。 相信在“入门篇”里的学习使你可以应付外企环境中最基本的工作内容! 现在我们就开始“入门”吧,说“入门”自然还要从学会得体的“自我介绍”开始, 1. First Meetings 初次见面 先预习一下本课中涉及的一些知识点吧: assistant 助理 clerk 职员 favorable impression 良好印象 Personnel Manager 人事经理 Managing Director(MD)总裁 I'm new.我是新来的。 to be working together. 我们将一起工作。 to look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 初次见面用语: Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。 告别时用语: It was very nice to have met you. 能见到你我真高兴 Hope to see you again. 希望能再次见到你。

商务英语常用词

商务英语重要词汇 所以我们向你罗列了一些商务英语词汇要点,好让你对商务英语有着更深一步的了解。 abroad adv. 在国外,出国,广泛流传absence n. 缺席,离开absent adj. 不在,不参与absenteeism n.(经常性)旷工,旷职absorb v. 吸收,减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响abstract n. 摘要access n. 接近(或进入)的机会,享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n.设施,住宿account n.会计帐目accountancy n会计工作accountant n.会计accounts n.往来帐目account for解释,说明account executive n.(广告公司)客户经理accruals n. 增值,应计achieve v. 获得或达到,实现,完成acknowledge v. 承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人acquire v.获得,得到acquisition n收购,被收购的公司或股份acting adj. 代理的activity n.业务类型actual adj. 实在的,实际的,确实的adapt v. 修改,适应adjust v.整理,使适应administration 实施,经营,行政administer v.管理,实施adopt v. 采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人advertise v. 公布,做广告ad n.做广告,登广告advertisement n.出公告,做广告advertising n.广告业after-sales service n.售后服务agenda n.议事日程agent n.代理人,经纪人allocate v.分配,配给amalgamation n合并,重组ambition n. 强烈的欲望,野心amortize v. 摊还analyze v 分析,研究analysis n.分析,分析结果的报告analyst n. 分析家,化验员annual adj.每年的,按年度计算的annual general meeting (AGM) 股东年会anticipate v. 期望anticipated adj. 期待的appeal n.吸引力apply v. 申请,请求;应用,运用applicant n. 申请人application n.申请,施用,实施appointee n.被任命人appraisal n.估量,估价appreciate v. 赏识,体谅,增值appropriate v.拨出(款项) approve v. 赞成,同意,批准aptitude n.天资,才能arbitrage n.套arbitration n.仲裁arrears n. 欠帐assemble v.收集,集合assembly-line n. 装配线,流水作业线assess v. 评定,估价asset n. 资产current asset n.流动资产fixed asset n.固定资产frozen asset n. 冻结资产intangible assets n.无形资产liquid assets n.速动资产tangible assets n.有形资产assist v. 援助,协助,出席audit n. 查账,审计automate v. 使某事物自动操作average n.平均,平均水准awareness n. 意识;警觉backing n.财务支持,赞助backhander n. 贿赂backlog n. 积压(工作或订货) bad debt 死账(无法收回的欠款) balance n. 收支差额,余额balance of payments n. 贸易支付差额balance sheet n. 资产负债表bankrupt adj.破产的bankruptcy n.破产bank statement n. 银行结算清单(给帐户的),银行对账单bar chart n. 条形图,柱状图bargain v. 谈判,讲价base n. 基地,根据地batch n. 一批,一组,一群batch production批量生产bear market n.熊beat v. 超过,胜过behave v. 表现,运转behavior n. 举止,行为,运转情况below-the-line advertising 线下广告,尚未被付款的广告benchmark 衡量标准benefit n. 利益,补助金,保险金得益fringe benefits 附加福利Sickness benefit疾病补助费bid n. 出价,投标takeover bid n. 盘进(一个公司)的出价bill n.账单,票据billboard n. (路边)广告牌,招贴板black adj.违法的in the black 有盈余,贷方black list黑名单,禁止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)名单black Monday n.黑色星期一,指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子blue chips蓝筹股,绩优股blue-collar adj.蓝领(工人)的Board of Directors n.董事会bond n.债券bonus n. 津贴,红利books公司帐目book value n. 账面价值,(公司或股票)净值bookkeeper n. 簿记员,记帐人boom n. 繁荣,暴涨boost v. 提高,增加,宣扬bottleneck n. 瓶颈,窄路,阻碍bottom adj. 最后的,根本的v. 到达底部,建立基础bounce v. 支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回

商务英语常用词汇

商务英语常用词汇 economist 经济学家 socialist economy 社会主义经济 capitalist economy 资本主义经济 collective economy 集体经济 planned economy 计划经济 controlled economy 管制经济 rural economics 农村经济 liberal economy 经济 mixed economy 混合经济 political economy 政治经济学 protectionism 保护主义 autarchy 闭关自守 primary sector 初级成分 private sector 私营成分,私营部门 public sector 公共部门,公共成分 economic channels 经济渠道 economic balance 经济平衡 economic fluctuation 经济波动 economic depression 经济衰退 economic stability 经济稳定 economic policy 经济政策 economic recovery 经济复原 understanding 约定 concentration 集中 holding company 控股公司 trust 托拉斯 cartel 卡特尔 rate of growth 增长 economic trend 经济趋势 economic situation 经济形势 infrastructure 基本建设 standard of living 生活标准,生活水平 purchasing power, buying power 购买力 scarcity 短缺 stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气 underdevelopment 不发达 underdeveloped 不发达的 developing 发展中的

商务英语应用中常见的用词翻译错误实例解析

商务英语应用中常见的用词翻译错误实例解析 笔者在商务英语教学中发现,外贸英语中有一些使用十分频繁的词汇很容易被误译,原因是商务英语中相同的单词在不同情况下有不同的含义。现将这些单词的不同用法和含义试加比较说明。 例一:floating that the world saw a return to exchange rate system. Central banks were no longerrequired support their own currencies. Floating policy is of greatimportance for export trade;it is, in fact, a convenient methodof insuring goods where a numberof similar export transactions are intended, e.g. where the insured has to supply an overseasimporterunder an exclusive sales agreement or maintains sales subsidiary companies abroad. 译文:在这种情况下,世界各国又恢复浮动汇率就不足为奇了。各国中央银行也就无须维持本币 的汇价了。 统保单对出口贸易至关重要。它实际上是货物保险中的一种便利的办法,特别适合于分不同的时间出口的一批类似货物, 如,当被保险方根据独家代理协书向国外的进口方供货,或在国外委任了销售代表,设立分支机构时用之。 注解:floating 在上述两个句中的意思完全不一样,floating exchange rate 意为“浮动汇率”,即可自由浮动,完全受市场力量决定的汇率制度。而floating policy 则指用以承保多批次货运的一种持续性长期保险凭证,常译为“统保单”。 例二:confirm Wed like to inform you that our counter sample will be sent to you by DHL by the end of this week and please confirm it ASAP so that we can start our mass production. Payment will be made by 100% confirmed, irrevocable Letter of available by sight draft。

商务英语常用单词

商务英语常用单词和短语 A contact phone number 联系电话A couple of 一些 A direct flight 直飞航班 A four-star hotel 四星级宾馆 A full membership 正式会员 A passing fashion 过时的款式 A pot of coffee 一壶咖啡 A temporary replacement 临时顶班Accessory n. 附件Accommodation n. 住宿Accompany v. 陪伴Accomplish v. 实现 Account number 帐号Accountancy 会计工作Accountant 会计 Accounting 会计工作,清算帐目Accounts Department 财务部Achieve v. 完成,取得Acoustics n. 音响效果Adequate adj. 足够的Advertising n. 广告Agenda n. 日程安排 Agree on 同意 Air letter 航空信 Airport gift shop 机场礼品商店Alarm system 警报系统 Alliance n. 联合 Alternative n. 选择 Ambition n. 理想,抱负Amendment n. 改正 An associate membership 附属会员Analysis 分析 Applicant 申请人 Apprentice n. 学徒 Approach n. 方法 Approach v. 接近 Aptitude n. 能力 Arguably adv. 可争辩的 Aspect n. 方面 Aspirin n. 阿司匹林 Assembly line 生产线 Assess v. 评估

最新商务英语大全

商务英语大全

商务日语资料大全 1 商务英语100句 (NEW) 2 证明的写法 3 商务英语常见误译例析 4 商业信函的7个“C”原则 5 出差用语 6 通知的写法 7 面见客户时的实用英语 8 Reorganization of a Partnership 公司改组通知 9 付予代理权 10 商务合同英译应注意的问题(一) 11 商务合同英译应注意的问题(二) 12 商务合同英译应注意的问题(三) 13 私人和公务信函英文写(一) 14 私人和公务信函英文写(二) 15 私人和公务信函英文写(三) 16 外企office常用英语(一) 17 外企office常用英语(二) 18 外企office电话英语 19 商务方面口语和写作 20 外贸价格术语 21 网络中的广告术语

22 怎样写最后的催款信 23 电邮(书信)写作技巧 24 商务谈判实例(一) 25 商务谈判实例(二) 26 商务谈判实例(三) 27 商业书信常用开头 28 出差常用商务用语 29 怎样回复不合理的抱怨和索赔? 30 邀请信范例 31 商务合同英译应注意的问题 32 国际电话中的常用语 33 外贸常见英文缩略词 34 商务英语七日七语 35 商务信件书写简要介绍 36 商务方面口语和写作 37 中英对照商标术语 38 办公室术语常识 商务英语句 1 I want a package deal including airfare and hotel. 我需要一个成套服务,包括机票和住宿。 2 I'd like to change this ticket to the first class.

常用日常商务英语词汇

常用日常商务英语词汇 abandon=v.舍弃;抛弃=商务英语词汇 list=n.倾侧;表,一览表;名单=商务英语词汇 numerous=a.众多的,许多的=商务英语词汇 monopoly=n.垄断,专利=商务英语词汇 aboard=n.船(飞机)上;上船,登机=商务英语词汇 lively=ad.生动的,活泼的=商务英语词汇 nylon=n.尼龙=商务英语词汇 mood=n.情绪,心情=商务英语词汇 absolute=a.绝对的;专制的;完全的=商务英语词汇 load=v. n.装;加载;负载=商务英语词汇 object=n.物,物体;目标;客体=商务英语词汇 mop=v.擦,洗,抹=商务英语词汇 accident=n.事故=商务英语词汇 local=a.地方的;区域的=商务英语词汇 objective=a. n.客观的;目标=商务英语词汇 mortgage=n.抵押=商务英语词汇 accomplish=v.完成=商务英语词汇 location=n.定位;位置=商务英语词汇

oblige=v.迫使=商务英语词汇 motel=n.汽车旅客旅馆=商务英语词汇 accountant=n.会计=商务英语词汇 lodging=n.寄宿,住宿=商务英语词汇 observe=v.观察=商务英语词汇 motive=n. a.动机;发动的=商务英语词汇 account receivable=应收帐款=商务英语词汇 long-distance=a.长途的=商务英语词汇 obtain=v.获得;买到=商务英语词汇 mount=v.登,爬上;装上=商务英语词汇 acknowledgement=n.承认;告知收到=商务英语词汇 loosen=v.放松;(解,松)开=商务英语词汇 occasion=n.原因,理由;需要;场合;情况=商务英语词汇 movement=n.运动,移动;(社会)运动=商务英语词汇 acre=n.英亩=商务英语词汇 loss=n.丧失;亏损=商务英语词汇 occupation=n.行业;职业=商务英语词汇 multitude=n.众多,大群=商务英语词汇 active=a.积极的=商务英语词汇 loyal=a.忠诚的=商务英语词汇 occurrence=n.发生,出现=商务英语词汇

相关文档
最新文档