手动挡汽车驾驶技巧的基本知识要领

手动挡汽车驾驶技巧的基本知识要领驾驶经验体现在操作的配合程度和配合方法上，手动档汽车驾驶技巧认为正确的系统操作是保障安全的前提。

方向盘就是手动档汽车驾驶技巧先提到的了: 控制车身动态方向，根据车速的不同与转向角度的大小和转向的速度，会出现不同的横向加速度，也就是大家常听说的“G 值”。G值作用在驾驶员和乘客上的表现是身体的倾斜和横移的力，对与驾驶员来说，这势必会影响操作乃至影响驾驶安全。作用在车身上的是悬挂的伸缩幅度和伸缩速度还有轮胎的横向抓地力，伸缩幅度和伸缩速度影响着车身的过弯姿势，危险的是那超过安全幅度，产生侧翻的时候; 而伸缩速度会影响这个车身姿势变化的速度;在车辆转弯的时候，车辆产生横向加速力的时候，在轮胎还没突破抓地力前，悬挂就是这个卸力的机构，车速度越高、打方向越急，悬挂的卸力时间就越短，在悬挂还没有足够的时间卸力时，余下的能量就形成惯性，惯性超出安全值的时候，车子就出现了侧翻?在你意识到即将侧翻，并且已经形成趋势时，这时候你能做的就是反打方向，利用速度加方向带来的侧向加速力去抵消“一边倒”的惯性，并试图让悬挂尽早复位。轮胎，是这个横向加速力的最终作用点，当横向加速力超出了论坛的横向抓地能力时，就会出现轮胎横向滑移; 轮胎滑移时，就脱离了原来的运动轨迹，如不做出正确的操作，车辆将失控。滑移距离视乎G值的大小。而or equal to 200 mm, not more than 4 mm. 7.3.9 simmering bending production of square steel tube extension, to use the whole tube bending.

Interface if necessary, the welding position should be located in the middle of the vertical arm. 7.3.10 install expansion joints should be done. If design is not required, pipe compensator lengthen should conform to the requirements in the following table: square scale length

S x is equal to 1/2. Pre stretch toleranee: casing + 5 mm, +10 mm.

7.3.11 pipe form, location, spacing shall meet the design and specifications. 7.3.12 piping on back or return pipe at higher levels of the upper to automatic valve to install a drain valve below the horizontal parts. 7.3.13 supports and hangers of checks and the number 1) hanger installed must be checked before installation of supports and hangers part models, specifications of springs setting values, whether the materials meet the requirements of drawings and documents; 2) supports and hangers of material, size and accuracy shall conform to the provisions of the design drawings, material technical requirements should be consistent with national standards, industry standards and technical requirements related to the alloy spectrum review should be carried out; 3) pipe supports and hangers part plant product quality certificate for each variable spring supports, constant support hangers, dampers, damper function, there should be factory calibrated test and performance test copies of the record. If necessary, review should be 要让车辆尽早恢复控制的有效方法就是向滑移的方向打方向，并力求一次到位( 在车辆的临界状态时，方向盘的任何细微动作都会影响车身的运动状态和运动轨迹，一次到位地打方向是让这个轨迹变化的影响减少的有效方法。) ，让方向轮跟这运动轨迹去介入这种运动，以期用方向轮可控制的纵向抓地力去代替不可控制的横向抓地力，最终取得车辆控制权的操作是理智的，这有赖于经验和操作魄力。也是手动档汽车驾驶技巧希望大家做到的。

手动档汽车驾驶技巧中的档位把握是重中之重: 车辆变速齿轮的操控机构，一

个通过连杆或连线联结齿轮拨叉操控齿轮组介入与退出传动总成的操控制杆。依据车辆的行进速度、行进方向和引擎的转速，选择正确的档位控制来配合达到各阶段运动特性。理智的驾驶行为不是一昧地追求高档位，应当让每个档位有足够的发挥，在行进的过程中让引擎有效地发挥。根据不同路况，每个档位还能担起收放自如的角色。如何利用好引擎的转速特性为驾驶意图服务，是开手档车的乐趣，也是经验所在。摸熟了车的脾气，这就是“点拨法”。所谓升档容易降档难，对手动档汽车的了解往往体现在适时降档上。档位的主要内容有适时升档、降档提速和抢引擎制动几个方面。手动档汽车驾

驶技巧对于档位的分析还是很有独到之处吧?油门: 单从字面上看，很容易让人理解为类似于油泵那样控制油路的通路开关，其实不然，手动档汽车驾驶技巧提到，油门or equal to 200 mm, not more than 4 mm. 7.3.9 simmering bending production of square steel tube extension, to use the whole tube bending. Interface if necessary, the welding position should be located in the middle of the vertical arm.

7.3.10 install expansion joints should be done. If design is not required, pipe compensator lengthen should conform to the requirements in the following table: square scale length S x is equal to 1/2. Pre

stretch tolerance: casing + 5 mm, +10 mm. 7.3.11 pipe form, location, spacing shall meet the design and specifications. 7.3.12 piping on back or return pipe at higher levels of the upper to automatic valve to install a drain valve below the horizontal parts. 7.3.13 supports and hangers of checks and the number 1) hanger installed must be checked before installation of supports and hangers part models, specifications of springs setting values, whether the materials meet the requirements of drawings and documents; 2) supports and hangers of material, size and accuracy shall conform to the provisions of the design drawings,

material technical requirements should be consistent with national standards, industry standards and technical requirements related to the alloy spectrum review should be carried out; 3） pipe supports and hangers part plant product quality certificate for each variable spring supports, constant support hangers, dampers, damper function, there should be factory calibrated test and performance test copies of the record. If necessary, review should be

主要控制的是引擎的进气阀门，在空气流量计侦测到引擎进气量变化时，才会给电信号去控制油泵运行状态和喷油嘴的开合时间。手动档汽车驾驶技巧说，由于这是一个控制过程，理论上有个滞后时间，变化量越大，滞后时间越长; 可能在油门这个问题上，就如我们的肾上腺素分泌几乎是同步的吧?肾上腺素几乎阻隔了对这细微滞后的感知。要让油门有良好的反映就应该把进气罚门控制的合适的开启角度，也就是说要控制油门在一定的行程范围内;而这个范围就是引擎的最佳运行转速区域，这就保证了足够的动力储备; 由动力储备带来的良好油门反映在关键时刻起着主动规避风险的决定因素。

刹车: 制动机构，动能转换为热能的机构（可能这些都老掉牙了，那我再补充一点:G 值的产生机构）制动力过大，容易使轮胎突破抓地力极限（现在有了ABS这个问题也就可以忽略了）。手动档汽车驾驶技巧也指出了几个容易发生的问题，制动过于频繁，容易使刹车系统的热量没有及时散出去，再次刹车时突破了刹车机构的热容上限而导致刹车力衰退。手动档汽车驾驶技巧认为刹车是让车子停住的有效方法，但不是唯一方法，其实刹车还有一个好处，那就是控制车子的动态（ESP就是通过刹车独立控制达到控制车辆动态的目的的）。刹车还有个EBD制动力分配），可见刹车在车身动态控制上是多么有效。在没有ESP甚至于没有EBD的车上，有经验的驾驶员可以通过刹车和油门的交替使用来达到媲美ESP的控制效果。由于普通的刹车是四or equal to 200 mm, not more than 4 mm. 7.3.9 simmering bending production of square steel tube extension, to use the whole tube bending. Interface if necessary, the welding position should be located in the middle of the vertical arm. 7.3.10 install expansion joints should be done. If design is not required, pipe compensator lengthen should conform to the requirements in the following table: square scale length 3 x is equal to 1/2. Pre stretch toleranee: casing + 5 mm, +10 mm. 7.3.11 pipe form, location, spacing shall meet the design and specifications. 7.3.12 piping on back or return pipe at higher levels of the upper to automatic valve to install a drain valve below the horizontal parts. 7.3.13 supports and hangers of checks and the number 1) hanger installed must be checked before installation of supports and hangers part models, specifications of springs setting values, whether the materials meet the requirements of drawings and documents; 2) supports and hangers of material, size and accuracy shall conform to the provisions of the design drawings, material technical requirements should be consistent with national standards, industry standards and technical requirements related to the alloy spectrum review should be carried out; 3) pipe supports and hangers part plant product quality

certificate for each variable spring supports, constant support hangers, dampers, damper function, there should be factory calibrated test and performance test copies of the record. If necessary, review should be

轮刹车，并不是ESP的四轮独立控制，所以刹车和油门的交替使用频度、力度

和使用时间是需要逐步经验积累的操作。刹车意味着减速，减速的幅度对车辆行进

惯性有不同程度的遏制，遏制操作产生G值，通过安全带作用在人体上（前提是你

系了安全带，要不就等着就近的什么东西作用你吧，比如中控台，比如挡风玻璃。）依照路况和制动要求做出不同程度的制动，是让人舒服，车安全的操作经验。

离合: 联结引擎曲轴和变速箱传动杠上的两个摩擦圆盘，自身带有弹性机构——压盘，松离合时，靠的就是压盘压住两个磨擦片的结合。手动档汽车驾驶技巧针对一般来说，没有助力机构的话，我们能从离合的轻重程度对车子的动力略知一二。手动档汽车驾驶技巧要我们慢接离合，这是由于汽车起步时，阻力大于动力，慢接离合为的就是让动力一点一点的作用于汽车的轮子，逐步克服阻力，但又要消除阻力对引擎转速的影响而采取的必要操作; 但是，你能想象在两个磨擦盘都处于高转时，这种接合方式带来的摩擦损失吗，?所以，不要在行进换档时慢接离合，更不要在高速换档时缓接离合?在车子行进过程中不要做吊离合的傻事，要彻底松开离合踏板，让压盘的弹性舒展开来，压紧两端摩擦片，让弹性元件得到休息，这样才不会导致弹性元件疲劳，离合压不紧。

or equal to 200 mm, not more than 4 mm. 7.3.9 simmering bending production of square steel tube extension, to use the whole tube bending. Interface if necessary, the welding position should be located in the middle of the vertical arm. 7.3.10 install expansion joints should be done. If design is not required, pipe compensator lengthen should conform to the requirements in the following table: square scale length

S x is equal to 1/2. Pre stretch toleranee: casing + 5 mm, +10 mm.

7.3.11 pipe form, location, spacing shall meet the design and specifications. 7.3.12

piping on back or return pipe at higher levels of the upper to automatic valve to install a drain valve below the horizontal parts. 7.3.13 supports and hangers of checks and the number 1） hanger installed must be checked before installation of supports and hangers part models, specifications of springs setting values, whether the materials meet the requirements of drawings and documents; 2) supports and hangers of material, size and accuracy shall conform to the provisions of the design drawings, material technical requirements should be consistent with national standards, industry standards and technical requirements related to the alloy spectrum review should be carried out; 3) pipe supports and hangers part plant product quality certificate for each variable spring supports, constant support hangers, dampers, damper function, there should be factory calibrated test and performance test copies of the record. If necessary, review should be 手动档汽车驾驶技巧之手刹车: 停车驻动器，一般单独锁紧车子的后两轮。眼下也让这个停车机构担当新的角色，成为新兴的“漂移热”的利器。但是手动档汽车驾驶技巧告诉大家的是，专业赛车的手刹车都是经过强化和左右轮刹车力平衡调教的，在运动中的车子，给左右两轮施加不同的制动力，后果可能是失控，所以手动档汽车驾驶技巧提醒大家后轮力度调节真要平衡适中。or equal to 200 mm, not more than 4 mm. 7.3.9 simmering bending production of square steel tube extension, to use the whole tube bending. Interface if necessary, the welding position should be located in the middle of the vertical arm. 7.3.10 install expansion joints should be done. If design is not required, pipe compensator lengthen should conform to the requirements in the following table: square scale length

S x is equal to 1/2. Pre stretch toleranee: casing + 5 mm, +10 mm.

7.3.11 pipe form, location, spacing shall meet the design and specifications. 7.3.12 piping on back or return pipe at higher levels of the upper to automatic valve to install a

drain valve below the horizontal parts. 7.3.13 supports and hangers of checks and the number 1) hanger installed must be checked before installation of supports and hangers part models, specifications of springs setting values, whether the materials meet the requirements of drawings and documents; 2) supports and hangers of material, size and accuracy shall conform to the provisions of the design drawings, material technical requirements should be consistent with national standards, industry standards and technical requirements related to the alloy spectrum review should be carried out; 3) pipe supports and hangers part plant product quality certificate for each variable spring supports, constant support hangers, dampers, damper function, there should be factory calibrated test and performance test copies of the record. If necessary, review should be