湖南省衡阳县第四中学高一英语10月月考试题【理科实验班】

湖南省衡阳县第四中学高一英语10月月考试题（理科实验班，无答案）第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?

A. Plant trees.

B. Buy a farm.

C. Grow flowers.

2. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Workmates.

3. Why is the woman going to Germany?

A. To study there.

B. To attend a meeting.

C. To look after her son.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A fire.

B.A yard

C. A tree.

5. What did the woman do yesterday?

A. She worked out.

B. She watched a match.

C. She played basketball.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 )

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How did the woman travel?

A. By ship.

B. By car.

C. By train.

7. What does the woman want to drink?

A. Tea.

B. Coffee.

C. Water.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. When does the party start probably?

A. At 10:00 a.m.

B. At 2:00 p.m.

C. At 7:00 p.m.

9. What does the man offer to do for the woman?

A. Lend her a bicycle.

B. Carry the boxes upstairs.

C. Prepare food for the party.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the woman think of the first tree?

A. Very expensive.

B. Too tall.

C. A bit short.

11. Where will the woman put the tree?

A. In front of the window.

B. In front of the dining table.

C. In front of the house.

12. How much should the woman pay?

A.$13.

B. S20.

C. $23.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At home.

B. In an office.

C. On the phone.

14. Which bus will the man take tomorrow morning?

A. The 5:40 one.

B. The 6:00 one.

C. The 7:00 one.

15. What kind of ticket does the man want?

A. A round-trip ticket.

B. A one-way ticket.

C. A window seat ticket.

16. What is the man going to do tomorrow night?

A. Watch a play.

B. Meet Mr. Cock.

C. See off his wife.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When did Belfast develop most quickly?

A. During the 17th century.

B. During the 18th century.

C. During the 19th century.

18. What is Belfast famous for?

A. Shipbuilding.

B. Movies.

C. Tourism.

19. What will the tourists visit tomorrow morning?

A. A museum.

B. A Zoo.

C. A garden.

20. How long will the tour last?

A.10 days.

B.4 days.

C.2 days.

第二部分：阅读理解

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Cycling on Ireland's West Coast

Don t worry if you re not a sporty kind. Our cycling trip is relaxing and easy. The leader drives a car which carries your bags and provides support if needed. But remember you should ride with group members. The group size is usually 9-12.

DAY 1- The Cliffs of Moher(莫赫悬崖)

Cycling a relaxed 32 km on our first day, we visit Ennistymon, a fine example of an Irish country town with many coloured shop fronts and traditional stone buildings. Then we continue to the seaside towns of Lahinch and Liscannor before we climb to the top of the Cliffs of Moher. These are some of the highest sea cliffs in Europe. The day ends in Doolin, where three pubs(酒吧)play the best Irish music!

DAY 2- The Burren National Park

Covering 48 km on our second day, the highlight(最精彩的部分) is a wonderful coastal ride with the Atlantic Ocean on one side and the hills of the Burren on the other. On our way we stop at the lovely beach at Fanore. The day ends at Ballyvaughan, a pretty village on the coast, from where we plan to visit the Ceile in Kilfenora. the home of Irish dancing

21. What should you do if you take part in the activity?

A. Be strong enough

B. Have a competitive spirit

B. C. Cycle with group members D. Carry everything on your bike

22. Where can you find many shops with coloured fronts?

A. Doolin

B. Lahinch

C. Liscannor

D. Ennistymon

23. What will yo ou do on the second d day?

A. Ride more

B. Play Irish mt USIC

C. Climb the sea cliffs

D. Have a night

at Fanore

B

Ya Ting had taken me under her wing after hearing me speaking Chinese in a hotel

in Lijiang She had been hitchhiking(搭便车旅行) around China for months. She invited me to travel with her, which was how we ended up on the side of the road looking for a ride to the Tiger Leaping Gorge Within 20 minutes, we had our first ride. The driver couldn’t take us all the way and ended up dropping us at a freeway crossroads. As a new hitchhiker, I thought that would be the end of our luck, but almost immediately we got another ride.

Our most unforgettable ride was when a twenty-something kid picked us up. He couldn’t take us the whole way so his uncle bought us lunch and a bus ticket for the rest of the journey. He felt it was his duty to help us find a way to complete our trip. It brought tears of joy and thankfulness to my eyes. This was the first time I understood how guests are respected(受尊重) in China.

A few. weeks later, we said goodbye. I thought we had been so lucky because we had been a local(本地人) and a foreigner traveling together But now Ya Ting was no longer around to do the talking, nor did I have someone to depend on if something went wrong. When I stood by a highway in Sichuan, I knew all about the difficulties before me. Now I was just a strange foreigner on her own who suddenly had to manage with poor Chinese.

After about 30 minutes, a couple picked me up and took me the whole eight hours to Chengdu We ate lunch on the way, and they refused to allow me to pay for any of it, which I had come to learn was typical(特有的) of Chinese culture.This made me believe that people weren’t being friendly because of Ya Ting

24. What do the author and Ya Ting have in common?

A. They both are foreigners

B. They both live in L

B. They both are hitchhikers D. They both speak Chinese well

25. What can we learn about the author s trip to the Tiger Leaping gorge?

A. It was rather tiring

B. It was very smooth

B. C. It was full of danger D. It was heart-breaking

26. What was the main cause of the difficulties mentioned in Paragraph3?

A. She lost her way

B. She had little money left

B. She was unable to find her friend D. She was a lone foreign traveler in China

27. What did the e couple do when taking the author to Chengdu?

A. They dropped her halfway

B. They lent her some money.

B. They offered her a free lunch D. They taught her about Chinese culture .

C

Charles Darwin lived an unusually quiet life Emma moved from London to Kent in southern England to have as little disturbance(烦扰) as possible. They already had two children then, and would go on to have eight more in the country.

Darwin had very regular(有规律的) habits He rose early and went for a walk. After breakfast he worked in his study until 9: 30 am, his most productive time of the day, and then read his letters lying on the sofa before returning to work.

At midday he would go for another walk with his dog, stopping at his greenhouse to inspect(查看) his experiments. Then he would go for another walk around an area of woodland. While walking on his"thinking path", Darwin would consider his unsolved scientific problems.

After lunch he read the newspaper and wrote letters. His network of friends provided information from all comers of the world.

The Darwins were not very strict parents and the children were always seen running wild. Their father worked patiently to a background of playful shouts and little footsteps walking past his stud d After dinner Darwin played backgammon(a game for two people to play) with his wife. He once wrote,"Now the result with my wife in backgammon stands like this: she... has won only 2, 490 games, while I have won, hurrah (a cheer of Joy or victory), hurrah, 2, 795 games！

Although he had poor health, Darwin continued to publish(出版) a lot of creative works until his final book in 1881. He died the following year,aged 73.

Rather than a quiet space in the local churchyard, which he called"the sweetest place on Earth, Darwin was given a state funeral(国葬)in London’s Westminster Abbey.

28. Why did the Darwins move to Kent?

A. To do more experiments

B. To cut their cost of living

B. To enjoy more peacefulness D. To be together with their children.

29. What did Darwin do every day?

A. He studied in the woods.

B. He started to work at 9:30 am.

B. He wrote letters in the morning D. He examined his experiments.

30. What did Darwin's children probably think of him?

A. Strict

B. Sweet

C. Cold

D. Brave

31. What is this text mainly about?

A. Darwin s scientific achievements.

B.Darwin s unusual state funeral.

B. Darwin s personal life. D. Darwin s large family.

D

I' d like to know about fluency(流利).What can I do to feel better when I' m talking to other people? Do you have some ways to learn it faster? Please help me!

Roberto in brazil

Roberto wants to know how to become more fluent in English, and this is something you want to be able to do“fast."

First, if you get to meet English speakers much, the important rule is to listen not just to native(本国的) speakers of English, but also to very good users of English. If you don’t,then listen to the radio, TV or films in English.

The next step is to notice what it is that speakers of English do, which makes them sound fluent. The first trick(诀窍) is to probably have confidence. Some people think they might make mistakes. Don t worry about that. Your listeners will usually try hard to understand you---a few grammar mistakes aren’t going to worry them.

What you do need to worry about is pronunciation, especially stress(重音). When you learn a new word or expression, learn it with its stress. Notice how a native speaker says it or look It up in a dictionary.

Another good thing that speakers of English do is to have a few tricks up their sleeves(袖子) for when they need to give themselves thinking time. Sometimes they use "filler sounds"like er um and so on.

It is also useful to know how to bring other speakers into your conversation so that you keep them interested- and this is often done by asking questions like" What do you think?”“ How do you feel about this”? and so on.

So, to become a fluent speaker, you ll need to put into practice all these kinds of things. And there s the key: practise, practise, practise.

Susan Fearn

32. At first, Susan encourages English learners to

A. meet English speakers B listen to very good speakers

B. talk to English speakers D. buy a radio or a TV set

33. When mentioning pronunciation, Susan pays special attention to

A. stress

B. expressions

C. dictionaries D words

34. What do the underlined words "to have a fe tricks up their sleeves" probably mean?

A. To wear a lot of clothes. B To have a secret plan or idea

C.To hide some tricks into their sleeves.

D. To have sleeves covering their whole arms.

35. What do we know from the passage?

A. One can only learn stress from dictionaries

B, Grammar mistakes worry one s listeners a lot

B. Asking questions can make one s conversation attractive

C. D. One can become fluent if one practises one of the suggestions

第二节(共5 每小题2分,满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

Simple ways to improve your written English

Many people think it is really difficult to Improve(提高) their writing in English.Don’t worry, though. Here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English.

●Increase your vocabulary.

To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That' s not just being able to know lots of words- it means actually being able to use them correctly.

36

Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word.

●37

People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words properly.

Tip: 38 Learning should’n t be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions the text.

●Improve your grammar.

Grammar is very important because it improves the quality(质量) of your writing.

Tip: 39 The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment.

●Just do it!

The best way to improve your writing Is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions(版本) of each text. 40

A. Know your readers

B. B Read widely and often

C. Always check your writing twice

D. Remember, practice makes perfect!

E. Choose books or articles that interest you

F. Use simpler language and shorter sentences to show your ideas

G. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists.

第三部分：语言知识运用

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I took my son to a popular restaurant for a lunchtime treat. And it seems everyone else had the same 41 . The place was full of 42 !

I drove around the small parking lot(停车场) for10 minutes43 a spot(位置). Finally I 44 one. A lady was returning to her car so I45 her and waited patiently. As I did this I looked in my rear vision mirror(后视镜)and46 a young man quickly pull up behind me. As soon as he saw my indicator(转向灯) on for the spot, he seemed very 47 and began hitting his steering wheel(方向盘) I knew this wasn't directed at

me but at the disappointment that he had 48 a spot. I felt his 49 . I too had been 50 the place for ages.

As the lady left I 51 something that surprised even me. I turned off my indicator and drove straight past. I let the man 52 the spot.

The man behind me was 53 . unsure what to do. 54 I lowered my window and gave him a(n) 55 to take it, calling out at the same time"It's yours.

I 56 driving further down the road to another car park, where although I had to walk quite a bit further, I was 57 I could. Perhaps the man couldn’t walk easily as his 58 wasn’t as good as mine?I will 59 know, But I knew the spot 60 more to him than it did to me, when I saw him react the way he did.

41. A. experience B. drear C. idea D. chance

42. A. people B. noise C. pleasure D. peace

43. A. calling for B. looking for C.asking for D. paying for

44. A. borrowed B. found C. bought D. accepted

45. A. followed B. helped C.guided D. met

46. A. suggested B. noticed C.made D. required

47. A. serious B. interested C. angry D. careful

48. A. refused B. chosen C. reached D. missed

49. A. fear B. pain C. courage D. wish

50. A. circling B. protecting C. keeping D. changing

51. A. saw B. heard C. did D. said

52. A. search B. pass C. leave D. have

53. A.worried B. surprised C. tired D. pleased

54. A. But B. So C. Again D. Still

55. A. sign B. order C. reason D.promise

56. A. stopped B. minded C.gave up D. ended up

57. A. hopeful B. sorry C.thankful D.afraid

58. A.job B.car C.luck D.health

59 A.seldom B. never C. surely D. often

60 A.proved B.brought C .showed D.meant

第二节语法填空

61.That’s the new machine __________ parts are too small to be seen.

62.The manager was__________(satisfy) to see many new products developed after great effort.

63.Mary has much experience driving.

64.No one enjoys (make) fun of in public.

65.Young people like (有挑战性的) jobs.

66.The party, which had been greatly looked forward , was destroyed by the rude behavior of an uninvited guest.

67.How do you feel when you are looking back your past life?

68.She spends a lot of money clothes.

69.I gave her a sweater in exchange a skirt.

70. (read) aloud is very important for us to learn a foreign language.

第四部分：写作

第一节、单句改错

1.The mother walked such fast that her daughter couldn’t follow her.

2.He devoted all his life to teach students in the mountain village.

3.He used to reading newspapers in the evening.

4.The president has already given his approve to the plan.

5.We're packing some food in preparation of the journey.

6.You cannot accept an opinion offering to you unless it is based on facts.

7.The concert was such successful that she became famous overnight.

8.Our new house is close on the supermarket.

9.His mother has been struggling for her illness for many years.

10.An experienced engineer is in charge for the project.

第二节、书面表达

假如你是李华,是一名高三年级的学生,自从高三以来你妈妈不允许你上网,她认为上网不仅浪费

时间而且还耽误学习。你不同意她的看法,为此你感到很苦恼。请你用英语写一封信向校英语报的

编辑王老师求助。

注意:

1.词数:100个左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr Wang,

______________________________________________________________________________________

_____________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

_____________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

_____________