(整理)观鸟网答题单项选择题部分

(整理)观鸟网答题单项选择题部分
(整理)观鸟网答题单项选择题部分

单项选择题部分(共40题每题2.5分共100分)

2 . 许多鸟繁殖时选择在较安全的树上筑巢,下列鸟中哪种不在树上筑巢:

A 白鹳

B 灰鹤

C 白鹭

D 大嘴乌鸦

你的答案是:C正确答案是:B

3 . 春天越冬后往北迁飞的一种喉部鲜红的小鸟,在小灌木间跳跃觅食,它是什么鸟?

A 红喉姬鹟

B 红胸姬鹟

C 北红尾鸲

D 红点颏(红喉歌鸲)

你的答案是:C正确答案是:D

5 . 北京有一种夏候鸟,嘴短,基部宽,呈三角形,晨昏飞捕各种昆虫,它是:

A 鹟

B 燕

C 雨燕

D 夜鹰

你的答案是:D正确答案是:D

6 . 在我们城里,每年冬天都会见到一群群的乌鸦,白天飞到郊区觅食,傍晚回到城里过夜。到了春天它们又到远郊山林繁殖。它们是北京的:

A 旅鸟

B 冬候鸟

C 留鸟

D 夏候鸟

你的答案是:C正确答案是:C

7 . 鸟类的视觉非常好,尤其是猛禽要捕捉猎物,游隼就能看清在1000m以外的斑鸠。秃鹫主要以动物尸体为食,你知道它在高空翻时能发现多远动物尸体?

A 数千米

B 数百米

C 数十米

D 数万米

你的答案是:D正确答案是:A

8 . 大多数鸟白天活动,而猫头鹰等夜晚觅食。还有一种鸟也在晨昏黑夜捕食,白天紧紧地贴伏在粗树枝上一动不动,身体的颜色又与树皮相近,得到很好的保护,人们还给它起了个好名-贴树皮,你知道它是哪种鸟?

A 夜鹰

B 噪鹃

C 乌鸫

D 星鸦

你的答案是:C正确答案是:A

10 . 喜鹊是大家熟悉而嘻欢的鸟,它身体的羽毛只黑白两色,你还记得它身体哪部分是白颜色?

A 颈部

B 背部

C 腰部

D 肩部

你的答案是:A正确答案是:D

11 . 有个游戏叫“老鹰捉小鸡”,老鹰就是鸢,它在天空翱翔时,尾末端成:

A 叉形

B 扇形

C 方形

D 圆形

你的答案是:B正确答案是:A

12 . 北京的夏天在有芦苇的湿地,常听到宏亮的“布谷,布谷” 鸣叫声,它是一种巢寄生繁殖的鸟,你知道是什么鸟吗?

A 四声杜鹃

B 大鹰鹃

C 大杜鹃

D 小杜鹃

你的答案是:D正确答案是:C

13 . 在郊区甚至在天坛等公园里常见一种漂亮的鸦类鸟,体羽蓝紫色,它的尾明显的长,你知道它是哪种?

A 红嘴蓝鹊

B 灰喜鹊

C 喜鹊

D 松鸦

你的答案是:D正确答案是:A

14 . 冬天在天坛公园的古柏等大树上能见到较大型的鴞(猫头鹰)是:

A 红角鴞

B 领角鴞

C 长耳鴞

D 鵰鴞

你的答案是:D正确答案是:C

15 . 在浅水岸边常见一些嘴形长而直的鸟,不停地边走边往泥里啄食,它们是:

A 翠鸟类

B 鸻鹬类

C 鹭类

D 鹡鸰类

你的答案是:D正确答案是:B

16 . 猛禽指的是:

A 捕食其它动物的鸟

B 能吃肉的鸟

C 飞行迅猛的鸟

D 专抓活食的鸟

你的答案是:C正确答案是:A

18 . 猛禽减少的主要原因是:

A 人为捕猎

B 农药污染

C 栖息地面积减少

D 食物的短缺

你的答案是:C正确答案是:C

19 . 在森林中生活着一种可以称为“狙击手”的小鸟,褐灰色的羽毛隐蔽在浓密的枝叶间,当发现蛾子等猎物时,“闪电式”袭击,冲上去叼住,飞回原处再慢慢享用。你知道它是哪种鸟?

A 褐头山雀

B 北红尾鸲

C 北灰鶲

D 灰眉岩鹀

你的答案是:D正确答案是:C

20 . 金腰燕和家燕繁殖时都用泥搭砌巢的外壳,金腰燕泥巢是水壶形,侧面有个小洞口,而家燕搭的泥巢呈半碗形。泥巢里面垫有柔软的:

A 植物叶子

B 细草茎

C 羽毛

D 兽毛

你的答案是:A正确答案是:C

21 . 在北京生活着一种我国特产雉鸡类,属于国家一级保护动物,它是:

A 石鸡

B 褐马鸡

C 勺鸡

D 雉鸡

你的答案是:B正确答案是:B

22 . 游禽有很好的水性,但有的只能“自由式”在水面上游,鸊鷉、潜鸭、秋沙鸭和鹊鸭等能潜入水下捕食。你知道小鸊鷉能潜入水下多长时间?

A 数秒

B 数十秒

C 数分钟

D 数十分钟

你的答案是:D正确答案是:C

23 . 以下的猛禽中,哪种是北京地区的留鸟?

A 大鵟

B 苍鹰

C 金鵰

D 长耳鴞

你的答案是:A正确答案是:C

26 . 能在树干上攀爬的鸟很少,能在树干上头朝下攀爬的鸟更少,

下列哪种鸟能头朝下攀爬?

A 啄木鸟

B

C 攀雀

D 旋木雀

你的答案是:A正确答案是:B

27 . 北京地区在秋冬季节能见到全身羽毛全为白色的鹭,体型最大的是哪种?

A 中白鹭

B 大白鹭

C 白鹭

D 牛背鹭

你的答案是:B正确答案是:B

28 . 有些野鸭只能在水面上游水,有的还能潜水觅食,下列哪种能潜水?

A 斑嘴鸭

B 鹊鸭

C 绿翅鸭

D 花脸鸭

你的答案是:D正确答案是:B

29 . 常见鸦科的鸟有10多种,其中有的体羽全黑色,也有的黑白两色。下列哪种是黑白两色的?

A 大嘴乌鸦

B 小嘴乌鸦

C 达乌里寒鸦

D 红嘴山鸦

你的答案是:C正确答案是:C

30 . 生活在山林的环颈雉夜晚经常在什么地方休息?

A 树上

B 窝里

C 草丛中

D 土洞里

你的答案是:C正确答案是:A

31 . 指出下列鸟中不吃老鼠的鸟:

A 苍鹰

B 斑鸫

C 伯劳

D 红隼

你的答案是:C正确答案是:B

32 . 我们都知道猫头鹰是灭鼠能手,你知道一只长耳鸮一年能吃掉多少只老鼠吗?

A 500只

B 1000只

C 2000只

D 1500只

你的答案是:C正确答案是:D

33 . 在白河峡谷等山区河流中,能见到一种嘴形长而稍向下弯曲的鸟类,它是:

A 戴胜

B 鹮嘴鹬

C 白琵鹭

D 白腰草鹬

你的答案是:D正确答案是:B

34 . 有许多鸟的上体羽以蓝色为主,有一种鸟身体的腹面为纯白色,你知道是什么鸟吗?

A 白腹蓝姬鹟

B 蓝矶鸫

C 蓝歌鸲

D 红胁蓝尾鸲

你的答案是:A正确答案是:C

35 . 春风吹绿了柳枝,粉红色的桃花满山坡换了新装,家燕叽叽喳喳从南方飞回北京老家生儿育女,它们是北京的:

A 留鸟

B 夏候鸟

C 冬候鸟

D 旅鸟

你的答案是:B正确答案是:B

36 . 鸟嘴的颜色,常常是我们在野外辨识鸟的重要依据,黑枕黄鹂的嘴什么颜色?

A 黑色

B 褐色

C 灰色

D 粉红色

你的答案是:C正确答案是:D

37 . 有许多鸟的体羽以灰色为主,有一种鸟腹面黄色,你知道是什么鸟吗?

A 灰鹡鸰

B 普通

C 岩鸽

D 灰斑鸠

你的答案是:C正确答案是:A

39 . 在野外发现脚上套着有文字和编号的金属环的死鸟时,你怎么做?

A 没什么用,随手丢掉

B 留作记念,收起来

C 把信息寄给全国环志中心

D 通知鸟类学会

你的答案是:D正确答案是:C

40 . 鹭类中体型最大的是哪种?

A 大白鹭

B 草鹭

C 苍鹭

D 夜鹭

你的答案是:A正确答案是:C

. 鸡、鸭、鹅、鸽子等家禽,都是野生鸟经过长期驯养培育成的,你知道家鹅是从哪种鸟驯化來的吗?

A 鸿雁

B 斑头雁

C 绿头鸭

D 斑嘴鸭

你的答案是:A 正确答案是:A

2 . 有一种小鸟原来北京没有分布,而近二十年来多了起来,它们头至后颈黑色,自眼至枕部白色,耳羽后部具一白斑,体背面暗灰绿

色,翼和尾羽橄榄绿黄色,胸、胁灰褐色,腹以下白色,你知道它是什么鸟吗?

A 红耳鹎

B 白头鹎

C 丝光椋鸟

D 八哥

你的答案是:B 正确答案是:B

3 . 你知道绣眼鸟与下列哪种鸟的体型大小相近吗?

A 麻雀

B 柳莺

C 鸽子

D 喜鹊

你的答案是:B 正确答案是:B

4 . 各种鸟都会选择适合自己生活的生态环境,山鹛栖息在哪种生境?

A 灌木林

B 阔叶林

C 草原

D 针叶林

你的答案是:A 正确答案是:A

5 . 在很远的地方,用望远镜看到水里有一群全身赤黄褐色的鸭子,它们是:

A 绿头鸭雌鸭

B 赤颈鸭

C 红头潜鸭

D 赤麻鸭

你的答案是:D 正确答案是:D

6 . 莺歌燕舞的春天来了,莺一般都是身体较清秀的小鸟,主要啄食树枝叶间、草茎叶等处的小虫子,你知道它们的嘴长得什么样吗?

A 三角形

B 尖而细

C 圆锥形

D 长而直

你的答案是:B 正确答案是:B

7 . 猛禽指的是:

A 捕食其它动物的鸟

B 能吃肉的鸟

C 飞行迅猛的鸟

D 专抓活食的鸟

你的答案是:A 正确答案是:A

8 . 每年春秋两季在北京的密云、水库等湿地,经常能见到天鹅,哪种最常见?

A 疣鼻天鹅

B 大天鹅

C 小天鹅

D 黑天鹅

你的答案是:B 正确答案是:B

9 . 北京地区冬季经常看到许多乌鸦飞到城镇过夜。在城镇东侧,傍晚从天空飞过的乌鸦,飞行方向是:

A 由南往北

B 由北往南

C 由西往东

D 由东往西

你的答案是:C 正确答案是:D

10 . 由于羽毛的磨损和季节的变化,鸟类每年都要换羽,灰雁等雁类换羽的方式是:

A 飞羽和尾羽均间隔换,再换体羽

B 尾羽间隔换,再间隔换飞羽

C 全身羽毛一次性脱落换羽

D 体羽先换,再换飞羽后尾羽

你的答案是:D 正确答案是:C

11 . 有个游戏叫“老鹰捉小鸡”,老鹰就是鸢,它在天空翱翔时,尾末端成:

A 叉形

B 扇形

C 方形

D 圆形

你的答案是:A 正确答案是:A

13 . 能在树干上攀爬的鸟很少,能在树干上头朝下攀爬的鸟更少,下列哪种鸟能头朝下攀爬?

A 啄木鸟

B

C 攀雀

D 旋木雀

你的答案是:B 正确答案是:B

14 . 春天有许多种野鸭迁徙时在北京的湿地停歇,其中有一种野鸭长着又长又尖尾巴,它是:

A 针尾鸭

B 长尾鸭

C 普通秋沙鸭

D 鹊鸭

你的答案是:未答题正确答案是:A

15 . 在郊区甚至在天坛等公园里常见一种漂亮的鸦类鸟,体羽蓝紫色,它的尾明显的长,你知道它是哪种?

A 红嘴蓝鹊

B 灰喜鹊

C 喜鹊

D 松鸦

你的答案是:A 正确答案是:A

16 . 下列哪种鸟的下体羽黄色,上体也黄色为主。

A 白眉姬鹟

B 黑枕黄鹂

C 灰鹡鸰

D 黄腹山雀

你的答案是:D 正确答案是:B

17 . 常见鸦科的鸟有10多种,其中有的体羽全黑色,也有的黑白

两色。下列哪种是黑白两色的?

A 大嘴乌鸦

B 小嘴乌鸦

C 达乌里寒鸦

D 红嘴山鸦

你的答案是:C 正确答案是:C

18 . 全世界有15种鹤,中国有丹顶鹤、白鹤、白头鹤、赤颈鹤、黑颈鹤、白枕鹤、灰鹤、蓑羽鹤和沙丘鹤等9种,北京地区最常见的是:

A 白头鹤

B 白枕鹤

C 蓑羽鹤

D 灰鹤

你的答案是:D 正确答案是:D

19 . 全身羽毛全白色的鹭有好几种,哪种鸟只有在冬季才是白色:

A 牛背鹭

B 大白鹭

C 中白鹭

D 白鹭

小班英语水平测试题

一、.单项选择(20%) 21.That music ____ .I like it very much. A.sounds well B.sounds good C.looks well D.looks good 22.He wants to tell the children ______ . A.how important is it to protect our environment B.how important it is to protect our environment C.how important to protect our environment D.how important is to protect our environment 23.Her grandfather has______ for 10 years. A.died B.been death C.been dead D.dead 24. –– Have you decided what you on Sunday? –– Not yet, but I of going to my hometown. A. do; have thought B. am doing ;think C.have done; will think D. will do; am thinking 25. I’ve my watch at home, so I don’t know what time it is. A. left B. missed C. thrown D. forgotten 26. Of the two shirts, I’d like to choose one. A. the less expensive B. the most expensive C. less expensive D. most expensive 27. On Children’s Day, all parks in the city were full of children. A.(不填);the B.(不填);(不填); C. the ;the D. the; (不填) 28. She visited a lot of places of interest her stay in Ningbo. A. when B. while C. as D. during 29. Three are better than one. A. hands B. feet C. heads D. bodies 30. ––. –– Thank you. I certainly will. A. Happy birthday to you B. Let me help you with your maths C. Please remember me to your mum D. Don't forget to post the letter 31. Books of this kind well. A. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold 32. Professor Li is going to give us a report on he has seen and heard in America. A. that B. which D. what D. how 33. On her way home, he suddenly heard his name . A. calling B. called C. to call D. call 34. It will much time if we drive the car instead of walking. A. take B. spend C. use D. save 35. Have a glass of water, please. You be thirsty after a long walk. A. can B. should C. must D. have to 二、完型填空 A folk tale is a very old story that has been passed down from one family to another, from one generation to another. These old stories are often called fairy stories because so many of them are about (36) _________. Every country has its own folk tales and its own (37) _________ of telling fairy stories. In Germany, there lived two brothers, the Grimm brothers. They (38) _________folk tales. We know these stories (39) _________ "Grimm’s Fairy Tales'. Many of the tales told about the countries near Germany (40) _________ they lived. Some of them were partly (41) _________ The Grimm brothers did not (42) _________ write the stories for boys and girls. They planned them for older people living in Germany. (43) _________ when the children heard the stories, they wanted to hear them again and again. (44) _________ of this happened long, long ago, but boys and girls everywhere still read and (45) _________ Grimm's tales. 36. A. children B. girls C. fairies D. Grimm 37. A. way B. place C. custom D. tellers 38. A. wrote B. collected C. read D. invented 39. A. in B. like C. as D. for 40. A. where B. when C. as D. because 4 I. A. wrong B. true C. 'interesting D. good 42. A. thoroughly B. easily C. really D. regularly

初中英语单项选择题答题技巧和练习

单选题解题方法和指导 1、直接选定法。 即直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出答案的解题方法。如: 1)-What are you going to do, Jane? -Oh, my mother asks me some food for supper. A buy B to buy C buys D buying 2) We have worked for three hours. Now let ' s stop ___ a rest. A had B have C to have D having 3) This is a big class and ___ of the students are girls. A two third B second three C two thirds D two three 4) - I ' ve had eno ugh bread ,would you like ______ . A a few more B one more C another more D some more 此法主要用于较简单的试题,但必须要求对基本知识点,语法点熟练掌握。 2、关键词暗示法。 题目中的关键词对于快速而准确的判定答案起着至关重要的作用,找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口。如: 1) He has never been to Beijing before, ____ ? A has he B hasn' t he C did he D does he 2) -What did you see, Mary? -I saw a lot of trees on _____________ of the lake. A either side B all sides C .both sides D other sides 3) We have got two TV sets, but ____ works well. A any B both C neither D either 4) It___ ten years since we last ________ in Beijing. A was, met B has been, met C was, meet D is , meet 3、类推比较法如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小,不妨利用“如果A 对,那么B 也对”的类推法,从而将AB予以否定,如: 1) Who s the woman over there? - She is a ________ A teacher B a friend of mine C a famous actress D fourteen years old 2) Could you tell me when Tom _____ here ? A got to B arrived in C reached D reached to 4、前后照应法 解题时,为了透彻理解,要联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案,此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。如: 1 )-Which would you like, coffee or milk? - __________ , I just want to have some hot water. A Either B Both C Neither D All 2) - Tom didn 't go to school this morning, didn 't he? - _____ , though he didn 't feel well.

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精品文档 精品文档一、单选题解题方法和指导 1、直接选定法。 即直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出答案的解题方法。如: 1)-What are you going to do, Jane? -Oh, my mother asks me ____ some food for supper. A buy B to buy C buys D buying 2) We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop ____a r est. A had B have C to have D having 3) This is a big class and ____ of the students are girls. A two third B second three C two thirds D two three 4) –I’ve had enough bread ,would you like ______. A a few more B one more C another more D some more 此法主要用于较简单的试题,但必须要求对基本知识点,语法点熟练掌握。 2、关键词暗示法。 题目中的关键词对于快速而准确的判定答案起着至关重要的作用,找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口。如: 1)He has never been to Beijing before,______? A has he B hasn’t he C did he D does he 2) -What did you see, Mary? -I saw a lot of trees on _____ of the lake. A either side B all sides C .both sides D other sides 3) We have got two TV sets, but _____ works well. A any B both C neither D either 4) It___ ten years since we last ____ in Beijing. A was, met B has been, met C was, meet D is , meet 3、类推比较法 如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小,不妨利用“如果A对,那么B也对”的类推法,从而将AB予以否定,如: 1)Who’s the woman over there? – She is a ____ A teacher B a friend of mine C a famous actress D fourteen years old 2) Could you tell me when Tom_______ here? A got to B arrived in C reached D reached to 4、前后照应法 解题时,为了透彻理解,要联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案,此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。如: 1)-Which would you like, coffee or milk? -____ , I just want to have some hot water. A Either B Both C Neither D All 2)- Tom didn’t go to school this morning, didn’t he? -______, though he didn’t feel well. A Yes, he did B No, he did C Yes, he didn’t D No, he didn’t 5、逐个排除法 根据题干提供的信息,将干扰答案和错误答案逐个排除,缩小选题范围,然后将剩余的填入空白处进行检查,确定是否正确,如: 1)Could you tell me_____ ? A who is that man B how much it costs to fly to Beijing C why is he crying so sadly D whether has he arrived 2) Remember ,boys and girls ___ you work, __ result you will get. A The better, the harder B The harder, the better C The hard, the better D The harder, the good 3) I usually have milk and bread for supper.-______. A So have I B So do I C I have to D I do so 4) I asked you ______ next. A what shall we do B we should do what C what should we do D what we should do 5) Could you tell me ___? I have something important to tell him. A where is Tom B where Tom is C where Tom is D where Tom was 6、交际应答 根据交际用语的习惯搭配,联系上下文直接解题,如: 1)-Your dress looks really nice. -_____ A Not at all B Thanks C Not nicer than yours D Don’t say so 2) –Could you help me carry the heavy box. -_______. A My pleasure B You are right C Don’t worry D with pleasure 3) - I lost my bike yesterday. -______ A Who did it B I’m sorry to hear that C Never mind D Don’t worry, you can buy another one.

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中考英语100道单项选择题专题训练附答案第1部分 (D)1. He was born in Germany,but he has made China his________. A.family B.address C.house D.home (B)2. It’s cold today.Take your ________with you when you go out. A.knife B.coat C.brush D.key (C)3.—It’s useless to regret what has been done.Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t.That’s a(n)________ A.order B.decision C.promise D.agreement (B)4.—Kids often feel better in a happy family. —That’s true.A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children. A.expression B.environment C.encouragement D.development (C)5.—I’m so hungry now. —I think you can eat ________ and two cakes. A.two breads B.two piece of bread C.two pieces of bread D.two pieces of breads (D)6.—The best ________ to come to Yichang is spring. —I think so.The green water and green mountains are unforgettable. A.environment B.journey C.temperature D.season (C)7.Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your ________,you must keep moving. A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability (C) 8. Some old people need a ________ because they feel lonely. A.gift B.stick C.pet D.watch (C) 9.—Why do you stand a stone monkey in front of the park? —Because it’s the ________of our city.It’s said that the monkeys have ever helped us a lot.

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