英语模拟试卷(一)答案
江西省2015年中等学校招生考试
英语模拟试卷(一)听力材料答案及评分意见试听材料
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
M: I’m going shopping, Mum. Do you need anything?
W: Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with.
M: Well, we already have lots of oranges.
W: OK, just some apples then.
答案是C。
下面正式开始英语听力测试：
A)请听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Hi! Jack. What’s wrong with you? You look so worried.
M: I’m having trouble learning English. I hardly understand what the teacher said in class.
2. M: What happened this morning , Lucy.
W: My clock didn’t work. By the time I got to the classroom. The math teacher had already had the lesson for five minutes.
3. W: Peter, do you live far from school?
M: No, I live close to school. It’s 13 minutes on foot. What about you, Jane?
W: I live far from school. It’s 30 minutes by bike.
4. W: I’m going to Thailand for my vacation.
M: Sounds interesting. I hear that the elephants are very clever. And people are good at dancing.
W: That’s right. Also, rice there is very delicious. This is the most important reason why I want to go there.
5. W: Which is the worst clothes store in town?
M: I think Dream Clothes is the worst. It’s worst than Blue Moon.
W: But I think Town Clothes has the worst service.
6. W: Hello, Peter! Can you come to my birthday party the day after tomorrow?
M: What day is today? W: I t’s Friday.
M: Oh,sorry. I will have a math test next Monday. I must study for it.
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料，回答第7至第8小题。
W: What do you want to be when you grow up? M: I want to be an engineer.
W: How are you going to do that? M: I’m going to study math really hard.
W: When are you going to start? M: I’m going to start when I finish high school and college. 请听第2段材料，回答第9至第10小题。
W: Good morning, Jack. Have you got my math book?
M: Oh, no!
W: What do you mean, “ Oh no?”
M: I think I left it...on the kitchen table! I was hurrying because I was late.
W: But I’ve got a math lesson this afternoon!
M: I’m very sorry!
W: Well, it doesn’t matter. I can share with Judy in class. But can you bring it tomorrow?
M: Yes, OK. I’m sorry.
W: It’s all right. See you tomorrow. ... Oh, Jack, What’s the matter? You look strange.
M: Well, I remember your book isn’t at home. I think I left it on the bus.
W: Oh, my god! You lost it.
请听第3段材料，回答第11至第13小题。
W: What are you going to do after leaving school?
M: I am thinking about becoming a guide. I would like to explore strange things.
W: Do you like travelling? M: Of course, I do. I like to visit different places.
W: That’s good. You seem to be good at spoken English. Is that right?
M: It’s just so-so. I’ll try to learn it better. What do you want to be?
W: Maybe I’ll be a P.E. teacher. I feel like playing all kinds of games with children.
M: It seems that you’ll enjoy yourself at work.
W: I hope my students would like me and enjoy themselves, too. M: Good luck!
请听第4段材料，回答第14至第16小题。
W: Hello, Peter. Junior high school are over. Do you have any special memories?
M: Yes. I have many memories. I will miss all my teachers and all my classmates after leaving the school. I especially remember my math teacher. W: Why?
M: Because he was always patient with us though he looked serious sometimes. All my classmates like him. W: Did he help you a lot?
M: Of course. He always helped me to work out the difficult problems. Because of his help, I put in more effort, my exam scores doubled.
W: Will you miss him? M: Wherever I go, I will miss him.
请听5段材料，回答第17至第20小题。
I’m Tom. I study in a beautiful school. We have different kinds of interesting activities in different classes. Last week, we had a role-play in our English class. Our topic is “What will you be like in 20 years?” First, my desk-mate and I made up a dialogue and we wrote it down on a piece of paper. Then we practiced the dialogue several times. Three minutes later, we acted out our dialogue in front of the class. Our teacher and classmates cheered for us. I felt really happy and this class impressed me deeply. I think only in this way can we learn English well.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词，将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读有关句子。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
Students in our school have one thing in common- an interest in sports. But different students have different reasons for taking part in sports.
Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves and have fun. Most boys love sports. They take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger. They join in the sports that interest them most, such as soccer, basketball and volleyball. Girls also like sports. Some of them want to lose weight, to be slim and pretty by doing sports.
In my opinion, no matter what reasons we have, we all can get a lot from sports.
参考答案
一、听力测试（每小题1分，共25分）
1~5. BAABA 6~10.CABBC 11~15. CBCAA 16~20. AABBA
21. different reasons 22. feel tired 23. stronger 24. lose weight 25. no matter what
二、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）
26~30. BCAAB 31~35.AABCD
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共25分)
36~40.BCABC 41~45.DBBCC 46~50.ABBAA
51.really 52. how 53. saying 54.touch 55.by
56.money 57. return https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c12479178.html, 59.hour 60. today
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
61~65.CDDCD 66~https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c12479178.html,BDA 71~75.BCDCC 76~80.GCFBD
五、补全对话（每小题1分,共5分）
81. Are you in any environment clubs?
82. What does the club ask you to do/What do you do in the environment club?
83. So how do you have lunch?
84. Do you help save the endangered animals?
85. How do you do that?/What do you do then?
六、书面表达（15分）按中考要求评分。
86.Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So people use different kinds of music to change moods. So people use different kinds of music to change moods. If you feel stressed and worry a lot, you can listen to pop music. After you listen to it, you will feel relaxted. ome of the students are crazy about computer games and feel overexcited, they can listen to country music. After listening to it, they will feel calm and peaceful. Some people feel tired and sleepy, they can listen to rock music. After listen to it, they can cheer themselves up. Sometimes I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to disco music. After I listen to it, I feel happy again. Music is so wonderful, I like it very much.
大学英语三模拟试卷和答案
Network Education College, BLCU 《大学英语(三)》模拟试卷一 注意： 1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。请监考老师负责监督。 2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。 3.本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。 4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。 I.Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 30 points) Directions:There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet. 1. There is no_______in insisting on his agreement. [A] meaning[B] sense [C] mine[D] benefit 2. We_______to get what we want, anyway. [A] managed[B] believed [C] handled[D] operated 3. It is beautiful when many birds_______the island during the autumn months.
中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案
中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。 1 至50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答 题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试题卷 Ⅰ听力部分（30 分） I. 听短对话，回答问题（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编】 1. How does the man usually go to work? 【原创】 A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】 A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital. 3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States? 【原创】 A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen. 4. What does the man want to do? 【原创】 A. Get on the bus first. B. Get off the bus. C. Get on the bus one by one. 5. Why is the woman sad? 【原创】 A. She feels homesick. B. She failed her exam. C. She got hurt when hiking. 【考点】考察where, what, how 等疑问词在听力中的运用。 【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题，第 2 小题难度程度——中。其余四题难易程度——易。 II. 听较长对话，回答问题（共 6 小题，计12 分） 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第8 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 【根据2015 年嘉兴中考改编】 6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原创】 A. About 2 or 3hours B. About 3 or 4 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours 7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原创】 A. To surf the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink 8. What do we know about the woman? 【改编】 A.She s’too busy to send any e-mail B.She gets some information on the Internet. C.She is looking through books in the library 【考点】听短对话，回答问题。 【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——易。
英语模拟题一
模拟题一 1、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took答案：A 2、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment. A.is B.are C.has D.have答案：A 3、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time. A.like B.same C.near D.similar答案：B 4、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. A.insisted on B.insisted at C.insisted that D.insisted in答案：A 5、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little答案：A 6、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over. A.spend B.spends C.take D.takes答案：D 7、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter. A.what B.how C.which D./答案：B 8、- Do you want to wait? - Five days ________ too long for me to wait. A.was B.were C.is D.are答案：C 9、- _______ is your girl friend like? - She is very kind and good-looking. A.How B.What C.Which D.Who答案：B 10、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.
2020年小升初英语模拟试卷1
小学六年级毕业综合素质测试英语试题 听力部分笔试部分总分一二三四一二三四五六 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（读一遍）（8分） ( ) 1. A exercise B excited C exciting （） 2. A April B apple C airport ( ) 3. A give B get C gave ( ) 4. A peach B beach C teach ( ) 5. A 7:45 B 6:45 C 7:15 ( ) 6. A theatre B classmate C butterfly ( ) 7. A take a walk B have a chat C go for a walk （） 8.A write a letter B write an e-mail C write to Peter 二、听录音，选择正确的应答句。（读两遍）（6分） （）1. A. It’s half past two. B. It’s two. C. It’s Thursday. ( ) 2. A .It’s in January B. It’s in January or February C. It’s in March ( ) 3. A. He’s Mr Brown. B. She’s Helen. C. She likes dancing. ( ) 4.A .Yes, there is. B Yes, there are. C Yes, they are. （）5.A.31 B.39 C.20 ( ) 6. A. He likes working. B. He is a worker. C. He can teach English. 三、听录音，判断所听对话内容是否与图片相符，相符的打“√“，不相符的打“×”。（听 两遍）(6分) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 四、听录音，根据所听内容写出短文中所缺单词，每空一词。(读三遍)（10分） SuHai and SuYang visited LiuTao’s grandparents on _____ ______ last week .
中考英语模拟试卷(含答案) (6)
中考英语模拟试题(02) 听力部分 Ⅰ. 选出你所听到的单词或短语。(共5 小题，计5分) 1.A. weather B. whether C. feather D. waiter 2.A. wake B. week C. weak D. wet 3.A. shirt B. skirt C. short D. shop 4.A. four friends B. filled with food C.fall off the truck D. full of fruit 5.A. ride a bike B. make a cake C.make a kite D. take a cat Ⅱ. 根据你所听到的对话和问句，从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共5小题，计5分) 6.A. 3:30 B. 4:30 C. 5:30 D. 6:30 7.A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Thursday 8.A. Once a week B. Twice a week C.Three times a week D. Every day 9.A. In the bag B. On the desk C.Under the desk D. Under her bed 10.A. Because his mother was ill. B.Because he was ill. C.Because he didn’t do his homework. D.Because he didn’t want t o go to school. Ⅲ. 听短文，从四个选项中选出符合短文内容的正确答案。(共5 小题，计10分) 11.How long has Joan been a nurse? A. Nine years. B. About one year. C.Just a few years. D. Five years. 12.How does Joan feel about her work? A. Long and tired. B. Very hard. C.Interesting. D. Useful. 13.When people in hospital are not happy, what does Joan do? A. Joan is also unhappy. B. Joan has a rest. C.Joan is kind to them. D. Joan is angry. 14.What is important in Joan’s work? A. Chemistry. B. Her office. C. Her friend. D. Nothing.
高一英语模拟题及答案范文
人教版高一英语必修2模拟试卷（1） 第一卷选择题(共115分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答1至4题。 1. Why did the man get a new TV? A. TV is on sale. B. He loves big TV. C. His old TV doesn't work. 2. How much does the man pay for the new TV? A. $1,200. B. $1,250. C. $2, 400. 3. What does the woman think of the new TV? A. It is a bargain. B. It is too expensive. C. It is well worth the money. 4. What will the man probably do after the conversation? A. He will be eager to watch TV. B. He will look for a cheaper television. C. He will return the television to the store. 听第2段材料，回答5至7题。 5. When will John leave the airport? A. 8:00. B. 18:00. C. 20:00. 6. How long will John stay in Japan? A. 7 days. 13. 8 days. C. 14 days. 7. Why does John go to Japan? A. Because he needs a good rest. B. Because he likes Japanese food. C. Because he prefers camping on the beach. 听第3段材料，回答8至10题。 8. How will Kate travel to the New York city? A. She will ride with Jack's brother. B. She will drive her own car. C. She will take a train. 9. Where did Kate and Laura meet? A. At a concert. B. On a train. C. At a camp.
英语模拟试题(有答案)
英语Ⅰ（1）模拟试题（A） 第一部分交际用语（10分） 1—5小题：阅读下面的对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选择，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1- Where are you from? -I am from London A Right B Wrong 2-Would you like a coffee? -No, I’m fine, thanks. A Right B Wrong 3-London is a bit less modern than Shanghai. -I agree with you. I think London is just as modern as Shanghai. A Right B Wrong 4-Shall we ask my friends to play live music? -Yes, let’s. A Right B Wrong 5-Hello, Could I speak to Mr David Manning please? -Speaking I am David Manning. A Right B Wrong 第二部分词汇与机构（40分） 6—25小题：阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个读下面的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选择，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6-I don’t like flying. I never feel ___. A relaxed B relaxing C relax 7-Liu Fan is currently working on TV advertisements, but right now he's ____ holiday. A for B on C with 8-Does this flat have a viewer? No, it doesn’t but I’ll get ____. A it B one C that 9-The bank is ____the corner, ____the
2020高中英语模拟试题三(含答案详解)
阅读理解 A Nowadays, more and more people want to open online stores. Here are some notes that might help you. 1. Use Website Monitoring (监测) The first thing you should do is find out how to keep up with website traffic and see how effective your site is. It requires a bit of programming so that you can follow your customers. 2. Build a Newsletter An email newsletter is one of the most effective tools in your business. You can use email newsletters to announce your new products and provide helpful information. 3. Get Set Up on Social Media (媒体) When running an online store, you need to have a social media presence. This is how people will find out about your products for the first time. Try to get the same username for all the social websites. 4. Develop a Backup (备用的) Plan While every single website owner should back up their websites regularly, it is even more important for online shopping websites. You must back up your website to protect it in times of trouble. 5. Choose Your Shipping Price
2018年中考英语模拟试题(一)附答案和解析
2018中考英语模拟训练（一） '、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入 短文中相应空白处的 最佳选项。 A March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importa nee of water, but also calls on ( 号召 )us to 1 and protect water. Today, we ' refaeing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especjally2. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “ wastewater ”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on .It is produced by differe nt kinds of activities, i nclud ing washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4harmful in it. __ 5 __ must we treat ( 处理 )wastewater? Wastewater has a big in flue nee on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our en vir onment and our own 6. How can we treat wastewater? Differe nt kinds of wastewater n eed differe nt ways of treatme nt. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. The n there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be clea ned 8 Jt-goes back to n ature. ( )1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch ( )2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious ( )3. A. gets back B. hands in C. cha nges into D. picks up ( )4. A. nothi ng B. somethi ng C. n obody D. somebody ( )5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How ( )6. A. work B. i nterest C. health D. bus in ess ( )7. A. on B. for C. with D. from ( )8. A. and R B. whether C. after D. before Muli n is a small boy from Hubei . He is a (n ) —9- — boy . His pare nts divorced (离婚)when he was two years old . He lived with his 10 and grandmother . At the age of 5 ， his father died of heart disease . He had to live with his grandmother . Unfortunately , there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head . He 12his grandmother well . At the same time , he got good grades at school . When he was ten , he took his grandmother to see^a13in Wuhan with some people's help . They lived in Wuha n for a month . He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother . He called —15a"Sunshine Boy" . He —happy every day . But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy . He said he was n't . He did n't want to show his un happ in ess to his gran dmother . He told the reporter that whe n he was unhappy , he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 . When the plane flew away ,
英语模拟试卷6及答案
福建省专升本入学考试 英语模拟试卷6 II. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. Neither her parents nor Jill _______ seen this movie before; all of them want to see it tomorrow. A. has B. have C. having D. had 12. I have to _____ myself for a while. I’ve got something urgent to deal with. A. forgive B. excuse C. spare D. entertain 13. I was told that ______ 10:15 flight would get us to Shanghai in time to reach ______ Fudan University. A. the; / B. /; the C. a; the D. the; the 14. They said they would ______ their plan until it was finished. A. change B. stick to C. stay at D. go on 15. I don’t like this hat. Please show me _______. A. another B. the other C. others D. both 16. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a _____ photograph. A. fresh B. fashionable C. late D. recent 17. We will _______ be in a hurry if we want to catch the 12:00 train. A. must B. need C. necessary D. have to 18. The businessman demanded that all his money _______ without any delay. A. to pay B. paid C. be paid D. be paying 19. You ought to take every ________ to improve your English. A. case B. chance C. thing D. time 20. _______ from outside, the house seemed to be very shabby but its interior was luxurious. A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D. Saw 21. I’ve been working on my vocabulary actively, and one way to _____ it is to see films in English on TV. A. go down B. go up C. improve D. decrease 22. He did not do it in the way________ I would have done it myself. A. in that B. which C. as D. / 23. The girl is ______ young _______. A. so; to work B. too; to work C. too; to working D. so; working 24. Without air, there would be no atmosphere to protect us ________ the sun’s deadly rays. A. from B. under C. to D. in 25. Your box is _______ mine. A. four times as big as B. four times as bigger as C. as four times big D. as big as four times 26. Every means _______ been tried since then. A. has B. have C. are D. is 27. She likes hearing her own voice. She never stops ________. A. talking B. telling C. to talking D. to tell 28. The policeman looked me ________ several times and obviously disliked what he saw. A. up and down B. over and over again C. to and fro D. round and round 29. Talking to foreigners is fun if you _______ the right time and place. A. locate B. consider C. choose D. decide 30. Not only _______ us light，but it gives us heat.
初三英语模拟试题
初三英语模拟试题 一、单项选择：（共20小题，计20分） ( ) 1. What _________ important news! A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2.--I'm sorry I stepped（踩）on your foot . --__________. A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Of course not D. That's right ( ) 3. ________ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand. A. But B. Though C. And D. For ( ) 4. - I'm not going to buy the book. - ________. It's too expensive. A. I don't either B. So am I C. Neither am I D. I'm not, too ( ) 5.____ Lily ___ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not only… but also B. Neither… nor C. Both… and D. Either...or ( ) 6. The man __________ was a friend of mine. A. you just talked B. whom you just talked to C. who you just talked to him D. which you just talked to ( ) 7.______ you read, ______ progress(进步) you’ll make in your English study. A. The fewer; the fewer B. The more; the fewer C. More; great D. The less; the less ( ) 8. My father______learning English since he came back from the United States. A. is interested in B. was interested in C. has been interested in D. will be interested in ( ) 9. --Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she? --__________. She teaches Chinese in a primary school. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, she isn’t D. No, she is ( )10. --Have the Smiths moved into their new house? --Not yet. The rooms A.are painted B. are painting C. are being painted D. have been painted ( ) 11. They talked for about an hour of the things and people ________ they remembered from school. A. that B. which C. who D. whom ( ) 12. If it _______ fine tomorrow, I don’t know if they _________ football. If they ________that, ____________. A. is, will play, do, so will I B. will be, will play, will do, so will I C. is, play, will do, so do I D. will be, will play, do, so I do ( ) 13.-We are leaving for Shanghai for a holiday tomorrow evening. -. A. Sorry to hear that B. So nice C. Have a good journey D. Good-bye ( ) 14. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.
2015年高考英语模拟试卷3(含答案)
2014年高考英语原创预测题（通用版） 一、单项填空（15小题） 1．Japan says its prime minister promised to provide the world with "maximum transparency" about ____ accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant during _____ telephone call. A. the; a B. the; the C. an; the D. an; a 【解析】选A。考查冠词。福岛核电站的事故应用定冠词the；而电话谈话没有指明是哪一次，因此用不定冠词表泛指。句意为：日本表示，日本首相在一次电话谈话中承诺以“最大的透明度”向全世界通报福岛核电站的事故情况。 2．It is thought that Henan Shuanghui Industry Group Co., Ltd. ____take responsibility for its consumers. A. can B. may C. must D. need 【解析】选C。must表示义务、必要，意为必须。而need通常用于否定句，表示需要。句意为：人们认为河南双汇食品有限公司必须对它的消费者们负责。 3. The civil war in Libya that ______on March 12 _______ for a week until now. A broke out; has lasted B breaking out ; was lasted C was broken out; has lasted D broke out; lasting 【解析】选A。考查动词的时态和语态，本句是一个主从复合句，它的时间状语是3月12日，因此定语从句的谓语用一般过去时，且break out为不及物动词短语无被动语态，因此排除B,C两项，until now 与现在完成时连用，排除D项只有A项符合题意，故选A。 4. It was not until the subprime loan crisis(次贷危机) had caused great damage to the American financial system ____ Americans realized the severity（严重性）of the situation. A. which B. that C. what D. when 【解析】选B。考查强调句型。not until the subprime loan crisis(次贷危机) had caused great damage to the American financial system是被强调部分，因此后面用that引导主句。句意为：是直到次贷危机给美国的金融系统造成了巨大危害时美国人才意识到局势的严重性。 5. In order to make people to _____ money to the sick baby, he suggested the mother kneel down every few meters in the street. A. distribute B. provide C. afford D. donate 【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意为：为了使人们给那个生病的孩子捐钱，他建议孩子的母亲在大街上每几米就下跪一次。Distribute“分配；分发”；provide ...for...“为……提供”；afford“买得起，付得起”；donate捐赠，赠送。根据题意，故选D。 6．A serious forest fire broke out in Shandong, _______ the authority had to take immediate steps to protect the forest in Tai’an. A. why B. which C. as D. for which 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。根据句意可知前句是后句的原因，而此处why不能引导定语从句，需用for which；which引导定语从句指代前面整句内容，并在从句中作主语或宾语，但是后面的句子主谓宾都有，所以不用关系代词which或as。故选D。 7．Nowadays children have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time ____ busy schoolwork. --- No wonder they have more and more pressure. A. rather than B. owing to C. apart from D. expect for 【解析】选C。考查介词短语。apart from“除了……之外”，符合句意“如今的孩子除了繁重的学校作业外，他们还要在业余时间不得不上绘画，音乐和体育课”。rather than“而不是”；owing to“因为；由于”；expect for排除的是细节。 8．The biggest full m oon of 2011 occurred on a Saturday night, ______ Chinese observers to gather outside to record the splendor. A. to lead B. led C. leading D. having led 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。leading和最大的月亮之间是主谓关系，用现在分词做结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，而不定式则表示出乎意料的让人失望的结果。句意为：2011年最大的月亮出现在一个星期六的晚上，致使中国观察者聚集在户外记录下这一光辉景象。 9．I heard the alarm ringing all the morning. ____ something very urgent happened. A. Really B. Obviously C. Especially D. Terribly 【解析】选B。考查副词。句意：我听到警报声一早上响个不停，显然发生了紧急事情。obviously 显然，明显地；符合句意。really真正地，强调事情的真假；especially尤其，特别；terribly糟糕地；可怕地。 10．The figures are further evidence ______ children are more likely to become near-sighted. A. that B. what C. why D. which 【解析】选A。考查名词性从句。that引导同位语从句，对evidence的内容进行说明，而且没有意义，只是起连接作用。其余选项引导同位语从句，在从句中都有意义和作用，所以只有A符合。句意为：这些数据进一步证明孩子们更有可能患近视。 11．The radiation from the nuclear power in Japan urged all the nations around to ______ their people to make preparations for possible disasters. A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意是：日本核电站的辐射使得周围的国家号召人们对可能出现的灾难做好准备。fight for与……做斗争；为……而战；apply for申请；call on拜访（人）；号召；call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事。wait on等待，伺候，服侍。根据句意选C。 12．______young people were making efforts to take more exercise and eat healthily, they are still putting on weight. A. Because B. Now that C. When D. While 【解析】选D。考查状语从句。while“尽管；虽然”，引导让步状语从句。句意为：尽管年轻人努力做更多运动，健康饮食，他们的体重还是增加。 13．He gets up at six o'clock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is his morning . A．policy B．behaviour C．tendency D．routine 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。routine“程序；日常生活；例行公事”；根据“他每天早晨六点起床，跑步半小时，然后吃饭”可知是他的日常生活。所以选D。policy“政策”；behaviour“举止；行为”；tendency“倾向，趋势；癖好”。 14．There happened earthquakes in many places recently, one of ____ in Japan. A. the others B. them C. it D. which 【解析】选B。考查代词。根据句意“最近很多地方发生地震，其中之一是发生在日本”，可知用代词them代替前面的earthquakes。独立主格结构，因为不是完整的句子，故排除D选B。 15．—It is so hot today! Do you mind if I drink this last bottle of beer, Susan?