英语第五套模拟题
第五套模拟题
Part II: V ocabulary and Structure (35%)
Section A (15%)
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then click on the corresponding button.
1.Although the medicine tastes ______, it seems to help my condition.
A) how bad B) badly
C) bad D) too badly
2. We need a monitor_____.
A)for whom everyone has confidence
B)whom everyone has confidence of
C)in whom everyone has confidence
D)whom everyone has confidence of
3.We have some accidents on this line, but no accidents ______ since last winter.
A) occur B) have occurred
C) had occurred D) are occurring
4.History is a record of mankind; however,different history____it differently.
A)identify B)indicate C)illustrate D)interpret
5.He was surprised by ______ having to pay for the accident.
A) your B) yours
C) you D) yourself
6.The fire fighters sank down one by one,____.
A)all their strength to be exhausted
B)all their strength exhausted
C)all their strength exhaust
D)all their strength be exhausted
7.New students spend hours in the library, trying to_____the system of arranging the
books.
A)cross out B)work out C)set out D)put out
8. The group are waiting on ___________ plane to take off. （得分：1分）
A) his B) their
C) its D) her
9.The man denied____any thing at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.
A)to have stolen B)to steal
C)having been stealing D)having stolen
10_____, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.
A) Whoever you are B) Whomever you are
C) No matter whoever you are D) No matter who are you
11.Haven't you enough ____sense that it's unwise to go swimming just after a big meal?
A)normal B)general C)usual D)common
12.Standing on the bank, the children watched the ship _____ with all kinds of goods.
A) loading B) being loaded
C) to be loaded D) having loaded
13.When a person needs to take this medicine____the directions first.
A)he has to read B)you have to read
C)he must have read D)you will be reading
14.______ receives only a small portion of the total amount of the sun’s energy.
A) The surface of earth B) The surface earth
C) The earth’s surface D) The earth surface
15.The teacher was critical ____the way we were doing the experiment.
A)of B)that C)in D)with
16.It is said that the construction of our new library______by the of next year.
A)will complete B)will have been completed
C)will be complete D)have completed
Section B (20%)
Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then click on the corresponding button.
17.If your neighbors are too noisy you can____ to them.
A)compete
B)complain
C)compare
D)combine
18.How long can we______against these attacks?
A)hold to
B)hold out
C)hold back
D)hold up
19.He thought of all people as _____ and he wanted freedom and independence for everyone.
A)unequal
B)equal
C)like
D)unlike
20.Since I was free, I accepted the _____ to attend his party.
A)request
B)report
C)reply
D)remark
21.Now they can go shopping together and talk with each other face ______.
A)and face
B)to face
C)with face
D)by face
22.Because of his strange clothes, he immediately became the _____ of attention when he entered the office.
A)heart
B)focus
C)middle
D)draw
23.There are many_____between the young and the old about their dreams.
A)difficult
B)differences
C)different
D)difficulties
24.As she ______ to the smell of smoking, she asked her husband to give it up .
A)subjected
B)obtained
C)objected
D)contained
25.He was deeply _____ with them at their refusing to come.
A)harmed
B)defended
C)disliked
D)offended
26.The children felt happy to ______ the museum.
A)come
B)visit
C)look
D)get
27. His father told him that success in school _____ much hard work.
A)called back
B)called for
C)called at
D)call on
28. .The famous song, MY WAY was___ by British pop star Robbie Williams at a concert in 2001.
A)permitted
B)performed
C)pretended
D)prevented
29..When the Games are completed, the flag is lowered and then the flame is _____ .
A)put off
B)put out
C)put down
D)put away
30.He was very happy that through great effort his dream had come true _____.
A)at least
B)at last
C)at once
D)at most
31.Harry and Susan met at the restaurant and they liked each other _______.
A)in sight
B)at first sight
C)out of sight
D)within sight
32.As I knew him better, I discovered that my ____ had been right.
A)enviroment
B)impression
C)improvement
D)enjoyment
33.To their surprise, they had much _______ and they even went to the same college.
A)all the same
B)in common
C)common things
D)in the same
34.The sound of explosion gave all of us quite a ______.
A)scene
B)scream
C)scenery
D)scare
35.One of my _____ sentences is: There is no smoke without fire.
A)faithful
B)favorite
C)favorable
D)famous
36.The _____ of oil in the place made their family rich.
A)recovery
B)discovery
C)display
D)reply
Part III: Reading Comprehension (40%)
Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the best answer. Then click on the corresponding button.
_______________________________________________
Passage One
About 150 years ago the children of a poor farmer who lived in South Africa found a pretty pebble on the bank of driver .The pebble shone brightly in spots .The children took the pebble home and showed it to their mother .Then they tossed it aside .The next day a neighbor saw it and offered buy it .Then the children and their mother told him that he could have it for nothing .Who ever heard of selling a pebble ?
The pebble turned out to be a large diamond .No one know that there are diamonds in South Africa.Today a large part of diamonds in the world come from a region not far from the place where the children found their bright pebble.
Diamonds are crystals of carbon.Carbon is very common material.Coal ,for example ,is made up of mostly of carbon.But the carbon of coal is not in crystal form.Clear crystal of carbon __are very rare.
The world "diamonds"comes from a Greek word meaning "the unconquerable ".The diamond got its name because of its hardness .No other materials is so hard.It is
used in tools for cutting and drilling into very hard substances.Some saws ,for example ,have tiny diamonds in set in the teeth.
37.The children and their mother gave the pebble to their neighbor and ask nothing for it because______
A)they were good neighbors
B)they did not know it was a diamond
C)they did not need money
D)they thought it silly to sell a pebble
38.For a long time ,people did not know that______
A)diamonds are crystals of carbon
B)"diamonds"is originally a Greek world
C)diamond is the hardest of all substances
D)there are diamonds in South Africa
39.The original meaning of the word "diamond"in Greek suggests______
A)hardness B)rareness
C)crystal of form D)bright spots
40.Diamond and coal are similar to each other in_______
A)physical properties B)brightness
C）chemical composition D)appearance
41.This passage can be best described as_______
A)entertaining B)persuading
C)informative D)expressive
_______________________________________________
Passage 2
Learning a foreign language is not only a matter of reading some grammar rules and learning some vocabulary words but also learning a skill. It’s as much like learning to swim or ride a bike. That is, you must not only understand the ideas but also make your body accustomed to using that information in physical activity which includes speaking, listening, writing and reading.
You need, then, not only to learn and understand, but also to practice!
Here are a few suggestions on effective practice techniques.
1. Make your mouth or hand do what your mind is learning. Study out loud. Study with a friend, and, thus, participate in speaking and listening. Try to write sentences or a short paragraph using the skills you have practiced with your own lips.
2. Study day-by-day. You cannot get by in a foreign language course by cramming at the last minute （临时抱佛脚）. You may be able to “learn”vocabulary items that way, but you cannot teach your mouth to use them in sentences.
3. Sometimes go back and review “old” topics and vocabulary. You learn new skills on the basis of old ones. The more you review the familiar information and
skills, the better you will be able to take in new ones.
4. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is part of learning.
42.The first paragraph lays stress on the fact that______.
A)learning to swim is quite similar to learning to ride a bike
B)language learning is a process of learning different language skills
C)memorizing vocabulary words is necessary in language learning
D)reading grammar rules is more important than anything else
43.One of the major benefits of studying with a friend is that ________ .
A)friends can share learning materials
B)one studies better with a friend
C)it builds the friendship between two friends
D)it makes one talk and listen in a particular language
44.“Cramming at the last minute”is no good while learning vocabulary items because _________.
A)anything learned that way can hardly be put into use
B)one may not find enough time to use at the last minute
C)it is of little use to study without a clear purpose
D)nothing can be learned through cramming
45.The purpose of reviewing old topics is __________.
A)to throw away the old, useless information
B)to avoid making mistakes in the future
C)to build up a good basis for new skills
D)to enjoy the good ideas contained in them
46.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A)Why Learning a Foreign Language Is More Difficult than Anything Else
B)An Introduction to Language Teaching and Learning
C)Why Children Are Able to Learn a Language Better than Grown-ups
D)A Few Suggestions on Studying a Foreign Language
_______________________________________________
Passage Three
Questions 43 to47 are based on the following passage.
Visitors exploring one of Britain's many historic buildings might expect to see beautiful objects and learn more about history.What they won't expect is to meet one of the residents,and to be able to talk to them about their life and times.But,don't worry.Although many old buildings are said to be frequently visited by ghosts(幽灵），these people are not ghosts at all.
All across Britain historic sites will be brought to life by real people.They will be dressed in period costumes(clothes wore in an earlier time in history)and will recreate life as it was once lived at different times during Britain's history .Activities like these are called "living history",and have become increasingly popular in recent years.
An organization named English Heritage,which maintain historic buildings and sites across England,will organize over 500 living history events,ranging from reenactment(再次展现）of battles to traditional story-telling for children.
The people who dress up in costumes and takes part in these events come from all kinds of background.Some are trained actors,while others do it as a hobby.What they all have in common,however,is that they don't simply"act".Instead,they learn about every aspect of period they bringing to life ___everything from the way people behaved to the way they spoke.
47.What may a visitor expect to see in a "living history"activity?
A)Historic events brought to life
B)Old buildings visited by ghosts
C)Beautifulobjects
D)Local residents
48.One of the main purposes of English Heritage is to help visitors_______
A)to protect ancient buildings B)to explore ancient battles fields
C)to learn about British history D)to meet former residents
49.English heritage will do all the following EXCEPT_______
A)taking care of historic buildings
B)keeping historic sits in good condition
C)organizing many living history events
D)having all visitors dressed in costumes
50.The people who take part in a "living history"event must _______
A)play a role like actors
B)have a common interest
C)know everything about the period brought to life
D）behave and speak the way the local residents do
51.The best title for this passage should be_______
A)Exploring Historic Sites
B)Tour in Britain Today
C)Experiencing History
D)500 Living History Events
_______________________________________________
Passage 4
If you ever screamed yourself hoarse watching a football game, or if you ever ran miles along a river bank, you know the delight of sports and exercise and their hold on our lives. Both as spectator or participant you can, no doubt, recall many experiences, some joyful, others bitter. Maybe you remember the fear you felt at learning to ride a bicycle, or the spirit of teamwork that allowed you to win the freestyle swimming relay (接力赛) at the town pool.
Perhaps you still hear your coach yelling at you, or recall your father’s consoling wo rds, “Well, you did your best.” Perhaps some moments in sports gave you’re a better understanding of your character, such as the time you let a friend score a basket when you yourself might just as easily have made the points. Maybe you are one of those enthusiasts of lifetime sports, running or swimming or biking to keep your heart healthy. For you it is not simply competition that excites your blood: you enjoy the thrill of your body in action and the joy of mental release that accompanies vigorous exercise and those moments will stand out vividly in your lives.
52.You scream to show that you get excited when _____.
A)swimming in a town pool
B)watching a football game
C)running along a river bank
D)biking in fear of falling down
53.Both as spectator or participant you must have had many experiences, _____.
A)some joyful, others bitter
B)nothing joyful, nothing bitter
C)most joyful, least bitter
D)more joyful, less bitter
54.Which of the following is collected in your memory as bitter experiences?
A)Letting a friend score a basket.
B)Understanding yourself better.
C)Your father’s consoling
D)Your coach’s yelling.
55.Which of the following is collected in your memory as joyful experiences?
A)Running to keep your heart healthy.
B)Exciting your blood in competition.
C)Your spirit in a teamwork helped to win the freestyle swimming relays.
D)The fear you felt at learning to ride a bicycle.
56.Some moments in exercise and sports will stand out vividly in one’s life because ______.
A)the body action and mental release bring out thrill enjoyable
B)simple competition keep one’s heart delighted and healthy
C)lifelong sports bring lifelong happiness
D)exercises are vigorous and hoarse
Translation from English into Chinese
Part IV: Translation (10%)
Directions: There are five sentences in this part. For each sentence, five suggested
Chinese translations are given. There are five choices marked A), B), C) , D) and E). You are expected to make the best choice. Then click on the corresponding button.
57. You may refuse the invitation by saying: “Thank you for inviting me，but I will not be able to come.”
A)你可以拒绝说：“谢谢你，因为你请我，但我将不会来”。
B)你可以委婉地说：“谢谢你请我，但我不能接受你的邀请”。
C)你可以这样拒绝对方的邀请：“谢谢你，但我不会来”。
D)你可以这样谢绝对方的邀请：“谢谢你邀请我，但我不能来”。
E)你可以这样拒绝对方的邀请：说“谢谢你，但我不会来”。
58.The computer uses this information to fill out a story that has already been prepared and illustrated.
A.)电脑使用信息来编写故事，这个故事已经准备出版，并且写的很好
B.)计算机使用这些信息来编制已经准备好出版的故事
C.)电脑使用这条已经准备好，并且详细阐述了的信息来编写故事
D.)计算机使用这些信息来编写已准备并描述好的故事
E.)计算机使用这些信息来编写故事，这个故事已经准备好了材料并且已经被阐述过了
59. Most important of all, we experienced this test of SARS and won in this battle. Now we are not afraid of SARS any more.
A)最重要的是，我们经受了非典的考验，也赢得了这场役的胜利。现在我们不再害怕非典了。
B)抗击非典时，我们做了许多重要的实验，这使我们对可怕的非典有了更多的认识和了解。
C)最重要的是，因为我们已经历过一次非典，现在我们不怕非典了。
D)我们取得了抗击非典的胜利，我们对可怕的非典已有所认识和了解。
E)最重要的是，我们经历了非典并战胜了非典。现在我们不再害怕非典了。
60. Water sports have attracted a growing number of fans and have become very popular.
A)水上运动的项目正在不断增加，它们非常受欢迎。
B)随着水上运动项目的增加, 许多人都迷上了水上运动。
C)水上运动吸引了越来越多的爱好者，而且已变得非常流行了。
D)水上运动吸引了大批的爱好者，而且已经非常受欢迎了。
E)随着运动量的加大, 人们对水的需求量也增大了。
英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套_5_
A.coroner B.accomplice C.felon D.claimant 404._is a cluster of tiny plants that looks like moss and grows on rocks,trees,malls, etc. A.Clover B.Cedar C.Lichen D.Leech 405.A_is the main part of the body of a boat or tank. A.tusk B.hull C.rooster D.duct 406.We ran when the bull began to_. A.dribble B.engender C.fizz D.snort 407.The_drove the ship on the rock. A.drizzle B.tempest C.haze https://www.360docs.net/doc/4d11626370.html,ieu 408.Once you've_to the heat you won't feel so tired. A.enraged B.acclimatized C.foreboded D.gargled 409.If the sun_something,especially the ground or plants,it makes it completely dry. A.impends B.lilts C.parches D.traduces 410.After wavshing them in soapy water,_the clothes thoroughly. A.leer B.harrow C.maculate D.rinse 411.We'll need to have a new electric_fitted into the wall for the teievision plug. A.schooner B.socket C.rudder D.cartridge 412.Leaves turned to shimming silver as_played through them. A.solos B.zephyrs C.hurricanes D.galaxies 413.Much of what he said was beyond her comprehension but she understood the_ of his remarks. A.tac B.tact C.tanner D.tenor 414.A_is a very ba.d snow storm with strong winds.. A.blizzard B.bliss C.blister D.bazaar 415._is a red powder which people,especially women and actors,put on their cheeks in order to give them more color. A.Pip B.Rum C.Yogurt D.Rouge 416.The coronation of the new king was performed with great_. A.pomp B.pump C.plump D.plumb 417.During his_in Africa the missionary learned much about native customs. A.sojourn B.iris C.peril D.rapture 418.He received the ball from the'right near the penalty spot,then_it wide of the goal. A.assayed B.exterminated C.jabbed D.jeered 419.Insurance_losses were heavy last year due to a number of natural disasters. A.unraveling B.underwritmg C.understating D.unassuming 420.This Bob Dylan_includes some'rare recordings of his best songs. A.anthology B.anthem C.anthropology D.antidote 421.The president of this company is just a_—the chief Executive has day-to-day control. A.hind B.playboy C.figurehead D.backdrop 422.Silver_easily and turns black if not polished regularly.
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2011年人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案（一） 二、语言知识及运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. —My brother and I will have a picnic next Sunday. —Enjoy ________. A. himself B. themselves C. yourself D. yourselves 17. —You look so tired, what’s wrong with you? —I ________ my history report the whole night. A. Was writing B. wrote C. had written D. am writing 18. The people will never forget what happened________ the afternoon of May, 12, 2008 in Sichuan. A. in B. at C. on D. by 19. I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________? A. do I B. can we C. can’t we D. don’t we 20. —________ useful information you have given to me! —I hope it can help. A. How B. What C. What an D. What a 21. The police man asked Mr. Smith ________. A. what did his car look like B. what was his car C. how his car looked like D. what his car looked like 22. He rushed into the fire to save the child________ it was dangerous for him to do so. A. unless B. because C. though D. so 23. The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 24. Mandy ________ a new camera. She has taken a lot of photos with it. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy 25. Mike, please be quiet. The other classmates ________ hear very well. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 第二节：语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26 ~ 35 各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information , your life will be much ___26___. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk a lone outside . Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous ___27___, you can find them ___28___ You bag should ___29___towards the front of your body instead of___30___it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is ___31___ for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed___32___ someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way,
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