宾语从句讲解

宾语从句是英语复合句中的其中非常重要的从句之一。它是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语，将这个句子叫做宾语从句。宾语从句做介词或及物动词的宾语。现在从下列三个方面总结归纳如下：

一，引导词

A,由that 引导的陈述句性的宾语从句，在很多动词如say, think, wish , hope, see, believe, agree, expect, hear , feel等动词后。连词that只起连接作用，在从句中不做句子的成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略，但在大多数情况下还是以不省为好，特别是在笔语中。

例：I told him that he was right.

l在think,believe, suppose等动词引起的宾语从句中，有时谓语尽管是否定意义，却不用否定形式，而将think 等动词变为否定形式。

例：I don’t think you are right. (我认为你做的不对)

l在许多带有复合宾语的句子中，that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子的后面，而用it做形式宾语。

例：We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone (我认为他向每一个人撒谎是错误的)

B,由连词if、 whether 引导的表示“是否…”的宾语从句。Whether,if 在从句中不做句子的成分，一般情况下，whether和if 可以替换。

例：I don’t know if/whether he will come tomorrow.

The teacher asked if/whether we had finished the experiment.

l在介词后面的宾语从句中不用if引导

例：Everything depends on whether we have enough money。

l宾语从句中有or not时不用if引导.

例：I don’t know whether the movie star will come or not.

l和不定式连用作宾语时不用if引导.

例：Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided.

C,由wh-引导的宾语从句。连接代词who,whom,whose, what, which,和连接副词when, where, why, how 等连接的宾语从句，它们在句中即有连接从句的作用，又在句中充当句子的成分。

例：Do you know which film they are talking about (which做定语)

I don’t know where he lives. (where 做地点状语)

二，宾语从句的语序，

宾语从句从句的语序必须是陈述语序，既连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分

例：I believe that they will come soon.

He asked me whether I was a teacher.

They wanted to know what they can do for us.

二，宾语从句的时态。

宾语从句的时态受主句的限制，

既：主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定。

主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。如果从句的动作发生在主句之前，则从句要用过去完成时态。

例1)She says that she is a student.

She said that she was a student.

2)She says that she will fly to Japan in a week.

She said that she would fly to Japan in a week.

3)She says that she has finished her homework already.

She said that she had finished her homework already.

如果宾语从句说的是客观真理、自然现象或事实时，这时宾语从句要用一般现在时

态。

例：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.

He told me that Japan is an island country.

Could you tell me…是用来征询对方的意见，语气委婉，并不表示过去。

例：Could you tell me when we will visit the Histury Museum？

注意事项：

由陈述句变成宾语从句时，要注意人称的变化。

例：She said: “I have been to England before.”

She said that she had been to England before.

She asked me: “Do you like maths”

She asked me if I liked maths.

宾语从句与简单句的交换。

由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句，如果宾语从句的主语和主句的主语是同一个人时，可以用“疑问词+不定式”做宾语的简单句结构。

例：I don’t know what I should do next.

I con’t know what to do next.

He didn’t know where he would live.

He didn’t know where to live.

DO SOME EXERCISES:

you see________？

A. what he’s reading

B. what is he reading

C. what does he read

D. he reads what

Jack come from Japan Do you know(合并成一个句子)

Do you know_____Jack _____from Japan？

did your son say in the letter？

_He told me that he___ the Disney would the next day visit B. has visited

C. is going to visit

D. would visit

didn’t know__________

’s the matter the matter is

C. what was the matter

D. what the matter was

called you just now,but I didn’t know____

were they B. who they were

C. who was it

D. who it was

want to know_____

is his name B. what’s his name

C. that his name is

D. what his name is

you tell me ___she is looking for？

---Her cousin,susan.

C .who

are you searching the Internet for？

---I’m trying to find out____.

is the difference between SARS and BIRDFLU

many persons have died in Iraq

to protect our environment

is our Chinese team be able to beat Korea

you know___________(谁正在唱歌)

you know___________(她正在和谁谈话)

The keys: 1 if ,. 4 C. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 B

9 who is singing

10 who she is talking with

宾语从句用法详解

宾语从句用法详解一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是述语序。谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。二.宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if 代词：who, whose, what ,which 副词：when ,where, how, why 等。（一）that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）

可跟that从句做宾语的动词有： say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, mand, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。例句：The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. 注意事项：当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。例句：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that. 在以下情况中that不能省略 1.当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。例句：He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you. 2.当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that一般不可省。例句：Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap.

宾语从句讲解

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Can you tell me how to get to the station, 六、宾语从句的语序。宾语从句的语序都用陈述句语序(即正常的主谓语序) He says that Jim will miss a lot of lessons . He asked whether we should hold a sports meeting . - 1 - Do you know what the population of Dalian is , 七、宾语从句的时态。 1、主句是一般现在时，从句可根据需要选用任何时态。 He says that he is good at English He says that he has been ill for two days I don’t know if he will come tomorrow 2、主句是一般过去时，从句可根据需要用相应的过去某种时态。(即一般过去时、过去将来时、过去完成时等) He asked me where I lived He said that she had been ill for two days She said that she would return soon 3、当从句讲述的是客观事实或真理时，从句时态不受主句的影响，都用一般现在时。 The teacher said “light travels faster than sound” He said that the earth is round 特例:Could you t ell me …委婉的语气，常按照一般现在时处理。 Could you tell me where the nearest hospital is ,

宾语从句用法详解

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宾语从句用法详解

宾语从句用法详解(例句丰富) 一、宾语从句的引导词宾语从句通常由连词that和whether (if)、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导： 1. that引导 We believe that he is honest. 我们相信他是诚实的。 The doctor insists that I give up smoking医生坚持要我戒烟。 I suggest that we should go tomorrow. 我建议我们明天走。 I suggested that we should go the next day. 我建议我们第二天走。 We learnt from his letter that he was in Spain. 从他的信里我们了解到他在西班牙。 The seller demanded that payment should be made within five days. 卖方要求5日内付款。 2. whether / if引导 I don’t know whether he’ll arrive in time. 我不知道他是否能及时到。 I didn’t kno w whether they liked the place. 我不知道他们是否喜欢这个地方。 I’ll see whether I can induce him to accept it. 我要看看我是否能劝他接受。 I asked her whether she agreed. 我问她是否同意。 He enquired if her parents spoke Spanish. 他问她父母是否讲西班牙语。 I wonder if it’s large enough. 我不知道它是否够大。 She did n’t say if he was still alive. 她没说他是否还活着。 3. 连接代词引导 I don’t know who [whom] you mean. 我不知道你指谁。 Please tell me which you like. 告诉我你喜欢哪一个。 I’Il do whatever I can do. 我将做我所能做的事。 You can take whichever you like. 你爱拿哪个就拿哪个吧。 We’ll do whatever we can to save him. 我们将尽我们所能来挽救他。 Take whichever seat you like. 你要坐哪个座就坐哪个座位。 Give it to whoever you like. 你把它爱给谁就给谁。 You don’t know what you are talking about. 你在说什么，你自己也不知道。 Tomorrow at this time we’ll know who is elected. 明天这时候我们就会知道谁当选了。 4. 连接副词引导

宾语从句用法讲解

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宾语从句讲解

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宾语从句讲解宾语从句（The Object Clause）学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：连接词、语序和时态。一宾语从句的定义宾语从句在复合句中起宾语的作用，可以作动词的宾语，也可以做介词的宾语作动词的宾语: I heard that he would come here later on. 主语谓语动词一个句子作宾语作介词的宾语: He said nothing about who broke the window last night. 主语谓语动词代词作动词的宾语介词一个句子作介词的宾语在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。二宾语从句中引导词（连接词）的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if 代词：who, whose, what ,which 副词：when ,where, how, why 等。 ①连词： He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year 他告诉我他明年上大学. I don’t know if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否还会有公交车. Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam. 没有人知道他是否会通过考试. 当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如： He said that he could finish his work before supper．他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。 that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）可跟that从句做宾语的动词有： say, think, wish, hope, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, expect, order, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, request, require,等。 The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. 注：宾语从句的否定转移当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that. 主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect ,guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致. I don’t belie ve that man is killed by Jim,is he? 我认为那个人不是Jim所杀的,是不是? I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't she/he? We suppose you have finished the project, haven't you? 如果宾语从句中有某个含有否定意义的形容词或副词(不包含带有否定前缀的词，如：unhappy，unfair，dislike等),其反义疑问句要用肯定形式. We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully, does he? 我们发现他从不仔细听老师讲课，是不是？当主句的主语是第二、三人称时，其反义疑问句一般与主句保持一致。 Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn't she? You thought they could have completed the project, didn't you? They don't believe she's an engineer, do they? She doesn't expect that we are coming so soon, does she? 在以下情况中that不能省略

宾语从句讲解(全)

宾语从句(The Object Clause) 学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：连接词、语序和时态。一、宾语从句的定义：宾语从句在复合句中起宾语的作用，可以作动词的宾语，也可以做介词的宾语作动词的宾语：I heard that he would come here later on. 主语谓语动词一个句子作宾语作介词的宾语: He said nothing about who broke the window last night. 主语谓语动词代词作动词的宾语介词一个句子作介词的宾语二、宾语从句中引导词(连接词)的用法。在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if 代词：who, whose, what ,which 副词：when ,where, how, why 等。一)、连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year 他告诉我他明年上大学. I don’t know if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否还会有公交车. Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam. 没有人知道他是否会通过考试. 1、that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略) 可跟that从句做宾语的动词有： say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。 The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. 注意：宾语从句的否定转移当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that. 主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect,fancy,guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致. I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he我认为那个人不是Jim所杀的,是不是 I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't she/he We suppose you have finished the project, haven't you 如果宾语从句中有某个含有否定意义的形容词或副词(不包含带有否定前缀的词，如：unhappy，unfair，dislike等),其反义疑问句要用肯定形式. We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully, does he 我们发现他从不仔细听老师讲课，是不是当主句的主语是第二、三人称时，其反义疑问句一般与主句保持一致。 Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn't she You thought they could have completed the project, didn't you They don't believe she's an engineer, do they She doesn't expect that we are coming so soon, does she 练习题 (1) I don’t think he is right,__________ A．isn’t he B．is he C．do I D．don’t I (2). He believes she is right, __________ A．doesn’t he B．does he C．is she D．isn’t she (3).I thought that he disliked playing football,__________ A．didn’t he B．did he C．did I D．didn’t I (4). I find _____ important that we practice English every day. A. it B. this C. that D. what

宾语从句结构和用法总结详解

一.宾语从句的含义在主句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。如：She knewthat the teacher had seen the film. “that the teacher had seen the film”做knew 的宾语，同时又是由连接词that 引导的从句，所以它叫做宾语从句。二.宾语从句的分类 1.动词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。如：He askedwhose handwriting was the best in our class．他问我们班上谁的书法最好。 2.介词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。如：I agree withwhat you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。 3.形容词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。如：I am afraidthat I will be late.恐怕我要迟到了。三.引导名词性从句的连接词 1.that:没有含义，在宾语从句中不做成分 2.whether/if:表示是否，在宾语从句中不做成分。 I don't knowif /whether he still lives here after so many years. 我不知道这么多年后，他是否还住在这里。 3.连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose（在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语）连接副词：where, when, how, why（在宾语从句中做状语） The small children don't knowwhat is in their stockings．（what 在宾语从句中做主语） Could you tell mewhy you were late for the meeting this morning？（why 在宾语从句中做原因状语）四.在做宾语从句的题目时应注意两点 1.时态： ①当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。 I don't know when he will come back．我不知道他将何时回来。 He tells me that his sister came back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。 ②当主句是过去时态时，宾语从句必须是一种过去的时态。 She asked me if I knew whose pen it was．她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。 He said that he could finish his work before supper．他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。 ③当表示客观事实或普遍真理的句子做宾语从句时，任何时候都用一般现在时。 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说过地球绕着太阳转。 2.语序：任何从句都使用陈述句语序，宾语从句当然也不例外。

英语语法讲解之宾语从句

英语宾语从句讲解宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语，或位于间接宾语之后。在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。它在句中可以充当及物动词、介词或形容词的并与。宾语从句的三大考点即：引导词、时态和语序。一、宾语从句的引导词 1.that 引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是陈述句时，用连接词that 引导，that 在口语、非正式文体中常被省略。 He says(that) he has been to Shanghai twice.他说他去过上海两次。She said (that) she went to the park last week.她说她上周去公园了。2. 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，特殊疑问词就是引导词。特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句疑问词不可省略。 Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting?你能告诉我们将在哪儿开会吗？ I wondered what I should do next.我想知道下一步该做什么。 3. if 或whether 引导的宾语从句（1）当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时，要用if 或whether 引导，意为“是否”。 If 和whether

只起到连接作用，不充当句子成分，一般情况下可互换，但if 常用于口语中，whether 常用于正式文体中。 I want to know if /whether he is waiting for me.我想知道他是否在等我。Could you tell me if /whether you have been to Australia? 你能告诉我你是否去过澳大利亚吗？（2）下列情况下一般只能用whether： ①与or not 连用时 I don’t know whether he likes the movie or not. 我不知道他喜不喜欢这部电影。 ②作介词的宾语时 Everything depends on whether we have enough time.一切取决于我们是否有足够的时间。 ③放在不定式前，与不定式组成词组时 She hasn’t decided whether to go or n ot.她还没决定去还是不去。 ④作discuss 等词的宾语时 We discussed whether we should close the shop.我们讨论了是否该关闭那家商店。二、宾语从句的时态（1）如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可用其所需的任何时态。 He says (that) he has seen this film.他说他已经看过这部电影了。 He says (that) he is watching TV.他说他正在看电视。（2）如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句常用过去的某种时态。

宾语从句讲解

宾语从句宾语从句是名词性从句的一种。在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。用法宾语从句结构：主语+谓语+由连词引导宾语从句（陈述语序）从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether，和疑问词（what，how，where，when ...)。1）that （无词义，不做成分）; if,whether(表达是否的意思，但是不做句子的成分) that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句， if和whether，whether...or not引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句。 If和whether的区别： if和whether在作“是否”理解时，引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out 等之后，介词后一般不用if。少数动词，如：leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether。 whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以。在不定式前只能用whether。一般“no matter”后表示“是否”用whether而不用if。 2）连接代词主要有： who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等。

连接代词一般指疑问，但what,whatever除了指疑问外，也可以指陈述。 Tell him which class you are in ． Do you know what he likes？ 3）连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等。 He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. 他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面。注：宾语从句通常跟在名词或代词后面。宾语从句--动宾从句大多数及物动词都可以带宾语从句。部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句。动词短语也可以带宾语从句，常见的这些词有： make sure（确保）、make up one’s mind（下决心）、keep in mind（牢记）可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句 ①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe,think等后面有宾语补足语的时候，则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。 ②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it（双宾语）这类动词主要有： hate,take,owe,have,see.to.award,lend.hand,mail,offer,pass,pay,post,read,return,show,te ach,tell 宾语从句--介宾从句用whether之类的介词宾语从句。用that,if引导的介词宾语从句，有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句。宾语从句--形容词+宾从句有些形容词具有动词的含义，所以也可以带一个宾语从句；

宾语从句，全方位多角度解析！

宾语从句，全方位多角度解析！一.宾语从句的含义在主句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。如：She knew that the teacher had seen the film. “that the teacher had seen the film”做 knew 的宾语，同时又是由连接词 that 引导的从句，所以它叫做宾语从句。二.宾语从句的分类 1.动词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。如：He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class．他问我们班上谁的书法最好。 2.介词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。如：I agree with what you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。 3.形容词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。如：I am afraid that I will be late. 恐怕我要迟到了。三.引导名词性从句的连接词

1.that:没有含义，在宾语从句中不做成分 2.whether/if:表示是否，在宾语从句中不做成分。 I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years. 我不知道这么多年后，他是否还住在这里。 3.连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose（在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语）连接副词：where, when, how, why（在宾语从句中做状语） The small children don't know what is in their stockings．（what 在宾语从句中做主语） Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning？（why 在宾语从句中做原因状语）四.在做宾语从句的题目时应注意两点 1.时态： ①当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。 I don't know when he will come back．我不知道他将何时回来。 He tells me that his sister came back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。 ②当主句是过去时态时，宾语从句必须是一种过去的时态。

宾语从句讲解

宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。例句：I know him。I know who she is 结构：主语+谓语+引导词+简单句（其它） 1．语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,可分为以下四种： 1）连接词＋谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有：who，what，which等。如：Could you tell me who knows the answer，please？The small children don't know what is in their stockings．I don't know which belongs to my father. 2）连接词＋名词＋谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有：whose，what，which，how many，how much等。如：He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class．The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room． 3）连接词＋主语＋谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有：who（m），what，which，how many，how much，when，why，how，where，if ／whether（在句中不充当任何成分）。如：He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi．Could you tell me what I should do with the money ？ 4）连接词＋名词＋主语＋谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有：what，which，how many，how much，how等。如：Do you know which class he is in ？ he asked me if I knew whose pen it was． 2．连接词 1）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如：He said that he could finish his work before supper． 2）当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。如：I don't know if ／whether he still lives here after so many years．但在下列情况下只能用whether： ①在具有选择意义，又有or或or not时，尤其是直接与or not连用时，往往用whether（if…or not也可以使用）。如：Let me know whether ／if he will come or not．（＝Let me know whethe or not he will come）让我知道他是否能来。I don't know whether ／if he does any washing or not．（＝I don't know whether or not he does any washing．）我不知道他洗不洗衣服。I wonder whether we stay or whether we go．我不知道我们是去还是留。 ②在介词之后用whether。如：I'm interested in whether he likes English．我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。We're thinking about whether we can finish the work on time．我们正在考虑是否能按时完成这项工作。I worry about whether I hurt her feelings．我担心是否伤了她的感情。 ③在不定式前用whether。如：He hasn't decided whether to visit the old man．他尚未决定是否拜访那位老人。I don't know whether to go．我不知去否。He hasn't decided whether to go by bus or by train．他还未决定是乘公共汽车去还是坐火车去。 ④whether置于句首时，不能换用if。如：Whether this is true or not，I can't say．这是否真的我说不上来。 ⑤引导主语从句和表语从句时宜用whether。如：Whether she will come or not is still a question．她是否能来还是个问题。 The question is whether we can catch the bus．问题是我们能否赶上公共汽车。 ⑥若用if会引起歧义时，则用whether。如：Please let me know if you like the book．可理解为：a．Please let me know whether you like the book．请告诉我你是否喜欢这本书。 b．If you like the book，please let me know．你如果喜欢这本书，请告诉我。 3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。如：Could you tell me