2018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练一外研版
高考真题题组训练(一)
Ⅰ.语法填空(2016全国Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asia’s biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top 1. (attract).
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research,I 2. (allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.From tomorrow,I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be 3. (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 4. my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,5. I was the first Western TV reporter 6. (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include 7. (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit,I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8. (it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few 9. (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,10. other is with mum —she never suspects.
语篇解读:对作者来说,成都最吸引人的当数熊猫了。作者与熊猫的关系可以追溯到二十世纪八十年代中期。如今,作者将作为它们的英国大使,向英国游客介绍它们。
答案及剖析:
1.attraction 考查名词。形容词top后面跟名词形式。
2.was allowed 考查动词的时态和语态。动词allow与主语I之间是被动关系,根据上文时态可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态。
3.officially 考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。
4.to 考查介词。go back to是固定搭配,to是介词,后接表示时间、地点等的词,意为“回到”。
5.when 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是the
mid-1980s,表示时间,从句中缺少状语,因此用when。
6.permitted 考查非谓语动词。本句中谓语部分是系表结构was the first Western TV reporter,此处需用非谓语动词形式。因为reporter与permit之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词。
7.introducing 考查非谓语动词。动词include后缺少宾语,因此用动词-ing形式。
8.its 考查代词。指代前面的a lively three-month-old twin,在句中修饰mother,应用形容词性物主代词。
9.days 考查名词。few后接名词复数形式。
10.the 考查固定搭配。表示“两者中的一个……另一个……”用one...the other... Ⅱ.阅读理解(2016全国Ⅰ,C)
I am Peter Hodes,a volunteer stem cell courier.Since March 2012,I’ve done 89 trips—of those,51 have been abroad.I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last.In all,from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient,we’ve got 72 hours at most.So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island,and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London.But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence,the lady on the desk said:“Well,I’m really sorry,I’ve got some bad news for you—there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:“In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient—please,please,you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just dropped everything.She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.
For this courier job,you’re consciously aware that in that box you’ve got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.
1.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier”in Paragraph 1?
A.provider
B.delivery man
C.collector
D.medical doctor
2.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?
A.He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B.The donor can only wait for that long.
C.The operation needs that much time.
D.The ice won’t last any longer.
3.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?
A.To London.
B.To Newark.
C.To Providence.
D.To Washington.
语篇解读:作者讲述了自己一次运送干细胞的经历。表现了人们之间的友爱。
答案及剖析:
1.B 猜测词义题。根据下文的讲解内容“I’ve done 89 trips”“from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient,we’ve got 72 hours at most”等可知,作者是一个运送干细胞的人,因此courier 与B项中的delivery man同义。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last.”可知答案。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的“She arranged for a flight...re-routed(改道) me through Newark...”可知答案。
Ⅲ.完形填空(2016全国Ⅱ)
Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.And they’ve never actually 1 you.Everything they know about you 2 through this device sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 3 they feel they can know you 4 from the sound of your voice.That’s how powerful the 5 is.
Powerful,yes,but not always 6 .For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom I’d never met 7 ,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really 8 me.I sometimes wished to 9 another agent.
One morning,I had to 10 an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Rani’s office 11 .The woman sitting at the desk, 12 my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a 13 smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the 14 immediately.“What a wonderful lady!”I thought.
Rushing out 15 I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,what’s your name?”“I’m Rani,”she said.I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was 17 !Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so 18 .
Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figured it all out. Rani’s 19 —her warm smile,her nods,her ‘I’m here for you’20 -were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.
1.A.accepted B.noticed
C.heard
D.met
2.A.came B.moved
C.ran
D.developed
3.A.Thus B.Yet
C.Then
D.Indeed
4.A.rather B.also
C.just
D.already
5.A.telephone B.voice
C.connection
D.impression
6.A.direct https://www.360docs.net/doc/4d7057683.html,eful
C.easy
D.accurate
7.A.in person B.by myself
C.in public
D.on purpose
8.A.annoyed B.interested
C.discouraged
D.confused
9.A.promote B.train
C.find
D.know
10.A.arrange B.postpone
C.confirm
D.book
11.A.for the first time B.at any time
C.from time to time
D.a good time
12.A.expecting B.seeing
C.testing
D.avoiding
13.A.shy https://www.360docs.net/doc/4d7057683.html,forting
C.familiar
D.forced
14.A.bill B.form
C.ticket
D.list
15.A.hopefully B.disappointedly
C.gratefully
D.regretfully
16.A.careful B.serious
C.nervous
D.pleasant
17.A.amused B.worried
C.helpless
D.speechless
18.A.calm B.nice
C.proud
D.clever
19.A.forgiveness B.eagerness
C.friendliness
D.skillfulness
20.A.explanation B.attitude
C.concept
D.behavior
语篇解读:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。电话功能再多,科技再发达,也无法替代人们面对面地交流。我与旅行代理人Rani的电话交流经历,充分印证了这一点。
答案及剖析:
1.D 考查动词辨析。由文章开头“Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk”可知,很多人只是通过电话了解你。但实际上从来没有……。根据语境应为(met)见过面。
2.A 考查动词辨析。紧接上文“从未见过面”,他们对你的了解来自(came)电话;有时,来自数百英里之外。
3.B 考查连接副词。虽然你们之间的距离很远,然而他们只要通过你的声音,就可以了解你。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用副词yet串联前后语意。
4.C 考查副词辨析。副词rather相当地;also也;just只是;already已经;本句使用just 表示强调,别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。
5.A 考查名词辨析。根据6空后“only by phone”可知本文介绍的是电话,人们可以通过电话了解你。这是本文的中心线索词。
6.D 考查形容词辨析。本空前的but说明上下文之间是转折关系,电话虽然很强大,但是也并不是很准确的(accurate)。direct直接的;useful有用的;easy容易的;accurate准确的。
7.A 考查介词短语辨析。A项与空前的faceless形成呼应,Rani是代理人,但是我们从来没有碰过面。in person亲自,by myself靠我自己;in public当众;on purpose故意地。
8.A 考查动词辨析。空前的cold voice可知Rani在电话里的声音很冷漠,和让我很不高兴,甚至想过要另外找一个代理人。说明我对她的声音很反感(annoyed)。
9.C 考查动词辨析。正是因为Rani的声音让我很不舒服,所以我曾经想过另外找代理人取代她。promote提拔;train训练;find寻找;know知道。
10.D 考查动词辨析。由于家中有急事,我得马上预订回家的航班。book 预订,符合语境。
11.A 考查短语辨析。紧接上文“家有急事”,所以第一次来到Rani的办公室。for the first time第一次。
12.B 考查动词辨析。Rani看到我着急的样子,同情地站起来安慰我。seeing 看见,发现。
13.B 考查形容词辨析。她看到我很着急,笑着安慰我。shy害羞的;comforting令人欣慰的;familiar熟悉的;forced被迫的。
14.C 考查名词辨析。根据上文我要预订回家的航班的机票可推断,本句中Rani很快帮我把机票(ticket)打印出来。
15.C 考查副词辨析。Rani如此迅速地帮我把机票打印出来,而且一直面带微笑,这让我心存感激。hopefully充满希望地;disappointedly感到失望地;gratefully感激
地;regretfully遗憾地。
16.D 考查形容词辨析。现实生活中的Rani富有同情心,待人热情大方,是一个令人愉快的相处对象。所以当我转身时,看见的是与电话中完全不一样的Rani。careful细心的;serious 严肃的,认真的;nervous紧张的;pleasant令人愉快的。
17.D 考查形容词辨析。现实生活中的Rani是如此的体贴大方,而我之前却认为她很冷漠,甚至有了另找代理的想法。现在我真是无话可说(speechless)。
18.B 考查形容词辨析。在文章8空前“cold”以及该处前句“...she was cold?”说明我人为地认为Rani很冷漠,但却没有想到实际生活中的Rani是如此的美好善良(nice)。19.C 考查名词辨析。从我这次与Rani的面对面接触,我体会到她并没有给人电话中的那种冷漠的感觉。和该空并列的“her warm smile,her nods,”等,也说明她的友好(friendliness)。
20.B 考查名词辨析。Rani的善良友好的态度并没有从电话线中传递过来。explanation 解释;attitude态度;concept概念;behavior行为。
(完整版)2018年高考英语全国卷2(附答案)
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 （本试卷共12页。时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习-满分必背+
必修一Unit 1Friendship Ⅰ.常考单词必背 1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.(upset，upset) 使不安；使心烦；打翻，碰倒；打乱 She was upset about losing her job. 她正为失去工作而心烦意乱。 Losing the ring upset her very much. 遗失戒指使她很心烦意乱。 [快速闪记] be upset about/over/at sth 为某事心烦 upset oneself about sth 为某事而烦恼 2．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 Either she didn't see me wave or she ignored me on purpose.要么她没看见我招手，要么就是故意不理我。 [快速闪记] ignorant adj.不了解的，无知的 ignorance n．不了解，无知 3．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系 The accident was concerned with the bus driver. 这次事故与公交车司机有关。 There is some cause for concern but no need for alarm. 是有点令人忧虑，但不必惊慌。 [快速闪记] concerned adj.担心的；关注的 be concerned about/for关心；担忧；挂念
be concerned with牵涉到……，与……有关 as/so far as...be concerned关于；至于；就……而言 4．power n．能力；力量；权力 The power was cut off and the street was entirely in darkness.断电后街道完全陷入了黑暗。 She was the one who had the power to hire or fire people.有权雇用或解雇人的是她。[快速闪记] (1)come to power上台，当权，表示动作，不能和一段时间连用。 (2)be in power当权，执政，表示状态，可以和一段时间连用。 (3)have the power to do sth 具有做某事的能力、权力 beyond/out of one's power某人力所不能及 5．settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决 They calmed down and settled their problem soon. 他们镇静下来并很快把问题解决了。 Mr.Wang settled down in America soon after he got there.王先生到美国后不久就定居下来了。 [快速闪记] (1)settle down舒适地坐下；安静下来；定居下来 settle down to sth/doing sth开始认真对待某事；定下心来做某事 (2)settlement n．解决；协议 6．suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历 We'll suffer hunger one day if we don't care about the farmland.如果我们不关注农田，将来我们会挨饿的。 [快速闪记] suffering n．痛苦；苦难sufferer n．患病者；受难者 7．pack vi.& vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n．小包；包裹 As soon as I graduated，I packed my bags and moved to the west of China.一毕业我就收拾行李去了中国西部。 A pack of reporters were waiting outside for the latest news.一群记者在外面等待最
【分析】2018年高考英语全国3卷真题
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国III卷真题解析 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A
Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday —Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am —4:00pm, 30th March —2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups: ￡9.00 ￡5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August
高考英语大一轮复习 高考真题题组训练(八)外研版
高考真题题组训练(八) Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016全国Ⅱ,B) Five years ago,when I taught art at a school in Seattle,I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student,and said:“Make something out of the Tinkertoys.You have 45 minutes today-and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.” A few students hesitated to start.They waited to see what the rest of the class would do.Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.Another group built something out of their own imaginations. Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time.His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted at the presence of such a student.Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students. Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside.I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking.Without fail one would declare,“But I’m just not creative.” “Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?” “Oh,sure.” “So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.”The student would tell something wildly imaginative.Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads.“That’s pretty creative.Who does that for you?” “Nobody.I do it.” “Really-at night,when you’re asleep?” “Sure.” “Try doing it in the daytime,in class,okay?” 1.The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to .
2018届高考英语第一轮知识点达标检测试卷及答案(15份)
第一部分必修一Module 1 Ⅰ. 完形填空导学号58082016 I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me. I was a new __1. C__，and I gave an honest account of the students' work. In Simon's case, tthe grades were awfully low. He couldn't read his own handwriting. __2. D__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his __3. A__. So when Simon's mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely__4. D__for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you，”she said, surprising me beyond speech. __5. B__me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he__6. B__me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had__7. D__spent an afternoon at a friend's house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the__8. B__ I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left. I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __9. D__ what had just happened. How did I make such a life－changing difference to that boy without __10. A__knowing it? What I finally came to __11. A__ several months before, when some students were 12. C reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke __13. B__，and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simon's the expert on this. He is the __14. D__ one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the __15. C__ of the room. ” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __16. A__ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __17. C__to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __18. A__ was the one who took the last seat that day. It taught me the most __19. D__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came __20. B__and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
2018年高考语文大一轮复习(限时训练)：专题十二 文学类文本阅读 (二)散文阅读 学案6 Word版含答案
限时训练 一、阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。(14分) 把往事调成花色 王健 很多日子是随阳光一起开放的，很多心情也是随花朵一起明媚的。 闲暇的时候，我总喜欢一个人背着相机来往于城市和乡村之间。在一个乡村古老的街道上，我看到了一堵石墙上花开烂漫，眼前一亮，我知道那将会是一个写满故事的小院。 主人是一个戴着眼镜的老者，正用放大镜认真地看着报纸，他坐在门口，A身体有些蜷曲，像棵老藤。很难相信，在这样的村庄里会有这么一个学者一样的老人。他的文雅、淡然，安静和自若的神态，让我感觉他和这些花、这个小院就是一个密不可分的整体。 耳聋，面善，和蔼可亲，很善谈，他生活在自己沉静的世界里，却出现在我的视野中。通过那些花，我知道了他是个95岁高龄的老人，以前做过教师。难怪他身上有股与众不同的味道呢！ 他告诉我，墙头上这些艳丽的花是凌霄，已经有几十年的历史了，去年有人想花1 000元买走，他没舍得。他继而又补充道，如果多点儿我就卖掉它，卖些钱好给老伴治病。 数落起这些花就好像数落着自己的子女。这些是兰，这些是莲，这是栀子，这是何首乌……我突然就想起鲁迅先生笔下的百草园，诗情画意里有一段美丽的故事。 然后他便开始数落那些子女，仿佛在数落着自己院里的那些花草。 我很想从这个高寿的老人口中知道幸福的定义。我问幸福是什么，他听不清：什么？ 后来他告诉我幸福是“什么”。
我没懂，他笑：什么都是幸福。小时候想上学堂，以为那就是幸福，后来就去了。后来想当教员，以为那就是幸福，后来真就当了教员。退休了，想安养晚年就是幸福，于是有了这满院花香相伴。现在有人能欣赏我的这些花，我也很幸福。 那么你幸福吗？他回答，我满足于我人生的任何一件事情，无论成败得失。就像我养的这些花，花开花谢，它们不会长开不败，却能在最美的时候开放…… 终于明白一个无私、无欲的老人的幸福观。能够像他院中的花一样，顺从自然、与世无争、坦然处世，就是一种美丽和幸福。 他，何尝不是开在这尘世间的一朵浮莲，B甚至是一棵开满花朵的老藤？ 他把我当作客人，我把这里当作我内心的家园，仿佛一杯茶汁泼出的茶园，至今梦里尚带几分茉莉香。而且他的花香弥漫的脸，是媚人的，沧桑中写着“生活”两个字。如果你仔细地去读，会读出更多的内容。 赏过凌霄，闻过芝香，也饮过菊花，愿意在这远离世俗的地方喝醉。感觉阳光、童年、往事和爱，还闪亮在老屋的深处，只是感觉偶尔等一个人，是偶然的缘分。在多年后，10年或者20年时给它浇水，叶年年青翠，花年年明艳，而眼睛却暗了…… 人生莫过于此：头发掉了，牙齿没了，眼睛花了，耳朵聋了，内心却十分明亮。如今，往事皆调成这满院的花色，花开了，年年更新，心就是不老的，还有爱和希望，快乐和幸福。 我突然看到那暗淡的老屋里，窗台上竟然摆放着一瓶栀子花！一个年迈老人对生活之爱，远远浓于这满院的花香，我要告诉你那是心香呵！是生命之香！ 我独自走在乡间，一位蜷曲的老人，一座破旧的老屋，一些美丽的花，美好的事物走在我的前面，我记得那老人的话：“我要把我的那些花安放在冬天的前面……”
2018年高考英语(全国I卷)试题及参考答案(word版)
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 英语试题第1页（共14页）
2018高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 1 Art课时作业 新人教版选修6
Unit 1 Art Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Here I will introduce some books to you. Cook Yourself Young By (author) Elizabeth Peyton-Jones Want to look and feel 10 years younger? Keen to remove bags under your eyes, and other unpleasant symptoms of ageing? Long to lose weight and stay slim? All you need is to change what you eat and to COOK YOURSELF YOUNG. In her revolutionary new book, Cook Yourself Young, a health expert Elizabeth Peyton-Jones explains how simply by changing the way you cook you can make yourself look younger and live a healthier, more balanced life. Celebrations and Special Days By (author) Ellen Lawrence In Celebrations and Special Days, young readers will join children around the world as they celebrate religious festivals and special family days, such as weddings and coming of age ceremonies. From Holi to Hanukkah, Easter to Ramadan, readers will join families as they prepare special meals, decorate their homes, and take part in the special times that shape our lives. The Story of the Lost Child By (author) Elena Ferrante “Nothing quite like this has ever been published before，” said The Guardian newspaper about the Neapolitan Novels in 2014, “Those Who Leave and Those Who Stay, the third book in the series, was an international bestseller and a New York Times Notable Book of the Year.” Its author was considered as one of the greatest novelists of our time by the New York Times Book Review. This fourth and final installment in the series raises the bar even higher and indeed confirms Elena Ferrante as one of the world's best living storytellers. 【解题导语】本文是说明文，介绍了三本书的相关信息。 1．Which book should you buy if you want to look young? A. Cook Yourself Young. B. Celebrations and Special Days. C. The Story of the Lost Child. D. New York Times Book Review. 答案与解析：A 考查细节理解。根据Cook Yourself Young部分最后一句中的“by changing the way you cook you can make yourself look younger”可知，Cook Yourself Young这本书介绍了如何通过健康的饮食来使人们保持年轻，故A项正确。 2．Who is Celebrations and Special Days intended for? A. Old people. B. All the people. C. Young people. D. Middle-aged people. 答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据Celebrations and Special Days部分第一句中的“In Celebrations and Special Days, young readers will join children around the world”可知，Celebrations and Special Days这本书的阅读对象是年轻人，故C项正确。 3．What can we learn about Elena Ferrante? A. She is the greatest novelist in the US. B. Her books sell best at the present time. C. She is the author of Celebrations and Special Days. D. She belongs to the best living storytellers. 答案与解析：D 考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“and indeed confirms Elena
2018年高考语文大一轮复习(限时训练)：专题六选用、仿用、变换句式(含修辞)含答案
限时训练 题组一仿用句式 1．命题(话题)式仿写]依照下面的示例，根据语境，仍以“年”为话题，另写两句话，要求句式与示例相同。(6分) 小时候，年是一碗香气四溢的猪肉，是一件崭新漂亮的衣裳，是一挂噼啪震响的鞭炮；长大后，________________，____________，________________；年老了，________________________，________________，__________________。 答案：年是一张分量沉重的车票是一杯味道醇厚的美酒是一份孝老爱幼的责任年是一缕悠远绵长的回忆是一种翘首以盼的渴望是一场儿孙绕膝的欢聚 2．命题(话题)式仿写]在文学家的笔下，常见的事物也能显现出它们独特的魅力，使读者回味无穷。请仿照例句，从“白云”“瀑布”中任选一个，用富有文采的语言描述，至少运用两种修辞手法。(4分) 小草：雨过天晴，小草犹如刚受了委屈而又活泼可爱的顽童，倔强地昂起头，擦干眼泪，向着太阳微笑。 答：____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 答案：(示例一)白云：白云在天空顽皮地嬉戏着，有时像白蝴蝶翩翩起舞，有时像小白兔向前奔跑，有时像魔术师迅速变了脸孔。 3．自由(开放)式仿写]仿照下面的示例，自选话题，另写三个句子，要求修辞手法、句式与示例相同。(6分) 小草伸出稚嫩的纤手，向你描绘原野的新绿； 树叶掬起温润的阳光，向你展示森林的生机； 溪流吟唱欢快的歌曲，向你诉说春天的故事。
2018年高考英语(全国三卷)试题及答案word-版
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语Ⅲ卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分） A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday（closed on Saturday） 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Gropes: ￡9.00 Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. ￡12.00. B. 9￡.00. C. ￡8.00 D. ￡5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities, usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped
2018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练(四)外研版
高考真题题组训练(四) Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016全国Ⅲ,C) If you are a fruit grower—or would like to become one—take advantage of Apple Day to see what’s around.It’s called Apple Day but in practice it’s more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21,but since it has caught on,events now spread out over most of October around Britain. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see,and often taste,a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets,it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence,such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesn’t taste of anything special,it’s still worth a try,as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat’s Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else. There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette,but you’ll need a warm,sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it,so it’s a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it. At the events,you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions,and because these are family affairs,children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games. Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit,including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园).If you want to have a real orchard experience,try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale,near Faversham in Kent. 1.What can people do at the apple events? A.Attend experts’ lectures. B.Visit fruit-loving families. C.Plant fruit trees in an orchard. D.Taste many kinds of apples. 2.What can we learn about Decio?
(全国通用版)2018高考语文大一轮复习 教材梳理册子 必修一
教材梳理册子必修一 烛之武退秦师 一、文言实词 1.多义实词 (1)鄙 (2)许 (3)说 (4)辞 (5)微 答案:(1)把……当作边邑/边远的地方/浅陋,见识少,眼光短/自谦之词;(2)答应/表处所,地方/赞同/表约数;(3)通“悦”,高兴/陈说/杂说,一种文体;(4)推辞/告别/推脱;(5)没有,用来表示一种否定的假设或条件/暗暗地/稍微,略微/低贱,卑下。 2.通假字 (1)无能为也已．( ) (2)行李之往来,共．其乏困( ) (3)秦伯说．( ) (4)失其所与,不知．( ) 答案:(1)“已”同“矣”,了;(2)“共”通“供”,供给; (3)“说”通“悦”,高兴;(4)“知”通“智”,明智。
3.古今异义词 (1)若舍郑以为东道主 ．．． 今义:请客的主人 古义: (2)行李 ．．之往来 今义:出门所带的包裹、箱子等 古义: (3)共其乏困 ．． 今义:疲劳 古义: (4)微夫人 ．．之力不及此 今义:妻子 古义: 答案:(1)东方道路上(招待过客)的主人;(2)出使的人;(3)缺少(的东西);(4)那人,指秦穆公。 4.词类活用 (1)晋军．函陵,秦军氾南( ) (2)越国以鄙．远( ) (3)既东封 ．．郑( ) (4)与郑人盟．( ) (5)越国以鄙远．( ) 答案:(1)名词作动词,驻军;(2)名词意动用法,把……当作边邑;(3)名词作状语,在东边;名词使动用法,使……成为疆界;(4)名词作动词,结盟;(5)形容词作名词,边远的地方。 二、文言虚词 1.以 2.而
3.焉 4.其 5.之 答案:1.连词,因为;介词,拿,用;连词,表顺承;连词,表顺承;介词,把。2.连词,才,表顺承;表修饰,连词;表顺承,连词。3.啊,句末语气词,表感叹;疑问代词,为什么;疑问代词,哪里;兼词,于之。4.代词,指代“使者”;代词,指代“那件事”;代词,自己的;语气词,还是,表商量。5.代词,他们,指秦军;结构助词,的;主谓间助词,取消句子独立性,不译;宾语前置的标志,不译。 三、文言特殊句式 1.夫晋,何厌之有( ) 2.以其无礼于晋( ) 3.晋军函陵( ) 答案:1.宾语前置句;2.状语后置句;3.省略句。 四、文言句子翻译 1.是寡人之过也。 译文: 2.越国以鄙远,君知其难也。 译文: 3.焉用亡郑以陪邻? 译文: 4.邻之厚,君之薄也。 译文: 5.若舍郑以为东道主,行李之往来,共其乏困,君亦无所害。
2019年高考英语新精准大一轮语法专项突破 (6)
[即时演练] A 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 These days our society develops rapidly and forces people to rush. It appears that people have got used to being in a hurry. However, it’s better for people to take their time and live their life at a slower pace than to hurry to get things done. The main reason that convinces us to oppose doing work in a hurry is the possibility of doing wrongs in a rush. When people do their jobs or take action in a hurry, they can’t make a sound decision and probably regret later. As the saying goes，“Haste makes waste.”We should think carefully before making a decision and do our work less quickly. We should not make mistakes by doing work hurriedly. Slowing down the pace of life helps people enjoy their life better. For example, taking a train to some place certainly will take more time than taking a plane. However, taking a train makes people have enough time to get to know a lot of new friends. Besides, it allows people to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. On the contrary, being in a hurry will make us lose chances of enjoying our lives. Finally, slower life pace provides better health conditions for us. As is known to all, taking action in a hurry bothers people and raises their stress. People think if they are not in a hurry, they will become a loser and that annoys them. But being in a hurry can hurt people both physically and mentally. According to some studies, people who have a slower pace suffer fewer diseases, tend to be happier and live much longer than those whose life is tense, even if the former finish jobs more slowly than the latter. In short, working quickly will bring about more material benefits to make our society more advanced. Yet, much stress can’t bring enjoyment, friends and health, which are much more important than money and other material advantages. Therefore, take your time and live your life at a slower pace. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： To live life at a slower pace is better than to live life in a hurry. There are three reasons for this.Firstly, doing things in a hurry will raise the possibility of making mistakes.Secondly, being in a hurry will not give people enough time to enjoy their life.Thirdly, doing things in a hurry raises people’s pressure and therefore is bad for their health.In brief, it is better for people to live life at a slower pace than to live life in a hurry. B