福建省福州文博中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版缺答案
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed（责备）, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories？ This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people：practise remembering things in a way as other people do.
1. Someone can’t have a good memory if ________.
A. he can’t read or write
B. he doesn’t use his memory often
C. his parents haven’t a good memory
D. he doesn’t use his arms or legs for some time
2. Which of the following is TRUE？
A. Your memory doesn’t work in the same way as your arms or legs.
B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.
C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D. A good memory comes from less practice.
3. Few people know that it is only ______ if a friend has a poor memory.
A. his own fault
B. his parents’ fault
C. his teachers’ fault
D. his grandmother’s fault
4. The writer of this passage wants to tell us ________.
A. how to use our arms or legs
B. how to read and write
C. how to have a good memory
D. how to learn from the people
B
Now throwing shoes at somebody is a favorite game on the Internet. Sometimes you should throw your shoes! Here's an example.
After leaving his office at the center of city, a young man bought a new car and drove it from the city to his home. He was very happy and the car ran very fast. Suddenly, a shoe hit the car in the door. The man got very angry. He jumped out of car and caught a boy who still had a shoe in his hand.
"Who are you？ Why do you do that？" the angry man shouted at the boy.
"I'm sorry...But I don't know what else to do. My sister has been hurt. I cry for help but nobody stops," the boy says.
The man looked around and saw a girl by the road. Her leg was bleeding（流血）.
"She is my sister. She wants to cross the road but falls out of her wheelchair. She is too heavy for me. I can't get her back into the wheelchair." The man was moved. He helped the bleeding girl back into her wheelchair. "Thank you. You're so kind and helpful."," says the little boy.
Life speaks to our hearts. Sometimes we don't have time to listen and he will throw a shoe at us.
5. Where did the young man want to go in his new car ？
A. To his home
B. To the center of city
C. To his office
D. To the supermarket
6. Who threw a shoe at the car？
A. A bleeding girl.
B. A small boy.
C. A young man.
D. Somebody in the game.
7. Why did the boy throw the shoe？
A. Because he wanted to help the young man.
B. Because he needed help.
C. Because he was hurt.
D. Because the car ran very fast.
8. What do you learn from the article？
A. We should drive slowly.
B. We shouldn't get angry when someone throws shoes at our cars.
C. We shouldn't play computer games.
D. We should be kind and helpful.
C
Last July, my parents and I went to visit my aunt and uncle in Seattle, a city on the northwest American coast. Dad did some research and had no difficulty in finding us cheap tickets online.
On the day of our flight, we had to wake up very early. When we checked our bags in, we found that one bag weighed too much, so we had to pay a fine. After that, Dad insisted that we go and have some breakfast at the airport restaurant. We had a lot of fun watching many different people there. Then we realized it was getting late, so we rushed to the gate. It took one hour for everyone to get on the plane, but finally the door was shut and we were on our way!
I think my favorite experience during our trip was our visit to Mount Rainier, a volcano near Seattle. It was nothing like I had expected. Before we left, my aunt lent us hats to protect us from getting sunburned, so I supposed that it would be very hot. Imagine my surprise when we drove up the mountain and I discovered the top was covered in snow and ice!
My uncle led us to a small path beyond the main trails to increase our chances of seeing wildlife. We walked over a small hill, and suddenly before us there appeared a field of snow. Small wild flowers grew up through the snow; underneath the snow we could hear rushing water — a small stream. Little animals stood still to avoid being noticed; tiny birds rose into the air. It was the most beautiful sight that I’d ever seen.
9. What ticket did the father buy for the family？
A. Bus.
B. Ship.
C. Train.
D. Airplane.
10. Why did they pay a fine？
A. Because they got up late.
B. Because they didn’t wait in line.
C. Because they came to the airport late
D. Because their bag was overweight.
11. What was the writer’s most impressiv e experience？
A. The flight to Seattle.
B. The breakfast in the airport.
C. The visit to Mount Rainier.
D. The discovery of a small stream.
12. Why did they choose a small path instead of the main trails？
A. To enjoy more of the wildlife.
B. To take a shortcut to save time.
C. To avoid the snowy road.
D. To avoid being attacked by animals.
D
On April 22, 2012, I jumped from an airplane 13, 000 feet up. What was the purpose？ It was just to overcome my fear of heights.
Seven years ago, when I went to France, I couldn’t go up the Eiffel Tower because I was afraid. It seemed so high. I wanted to overcome my fear, so I could dare to go skydiving（跳伞）. At first, I didn’t think I could, but I finally made it.
I do n’t think that I could have jumped out of that plane without the encouragement of my wonderful friends and classmates—Yodel and Tatiana! It was a pity that we couldn’t jump together. However, as we prepared to jump, there was something special among us-- a special bond.
I made a reservation（预定）to go skydiving one week before the day of my jump. I felt nervous during the whole week, kind of blue; but mysteriously. When it was the moment to jump from the airplane, I didn’t feel any fear… I just jumped! That w as wonderful! Wonderful!
There was a whole new world and the beautiful sky. I had never seen such a beautiful world! First, I felt an awful acceleration（加速）and then I felt like I was lying in the air…like a bird! I think it was an illusion, but it was wonderful!
The oncoming wind blew me strongly. It was amazing! After about 50 seconds free fall, the parachute opened. When I landed on the ground, I felt a lack of oxygen. It was difficult to breathe in during the freefall.
I was so glad that I survived and was able to overcome my fear! Everything went well! If possible, I want to jump again. My first jump is an outstanding memory for me.
13. What would be best title of the passage？
A. Overcoming fear of heights.
B. Not daring to go up the Eiffel Tower.
C. Jumping from a plane
D. A special bond with friends
14. By saying “I finally made it”, the author means _________.
A. he gave up going skydiving in the end
B. at last he succeeded in skydiving
C. he made up his mind in the end
D. he finally made a reservation
15. Why did the author feel a lack of oxygen when he was landing on the ground？
A. Because he was falling for about a minute.
B. Because it was his first time to do so.
C. Because people breathe in less air when falling freely.
D. Because the wind was blowing him strongly
二：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Home stay is a form of study—abroad program. It allows the visitors to stay with a local family. It helps to better understand the local lifestyle . 16 . If you wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience, you should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed”, said a teacher during a scho ol meeting last term.
After this meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. At last, I had such a chance to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates last month. We went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago. 17 . I was lucky that my host family （寄宿家庭）was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. ___ 18____. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from then on.
_____ 19___. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben. London Bridge, and Beckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. 20 . Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
A. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability.
B. The teacher was very strict with me
C. But time really flew fast
D. They treated me as a daughter of their family
E. The holiday was filled with activities every day
F. It took me eight hours to fly to London
G. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families.
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Push!
At midnight Peter was awakened by heavy knocks on the door. He rolled over and look to his 21, and it was half past one. “I’m not getting 22at this time,” he 23 to himself, and rolled over.
Then, a 24 knock followed. “Aren’t you going to 25 it？” said his wife.
So he dragged himself out of bed and went downstairs. He opened the door and there was a man 26 at the door. It didn’t take long to 27 the man was drunk.
“Hi, there,” slurred（嘟囔）the stranger, “Can you give me a push？”
“No, get lost. It’s h alf past one. I was 28 ,”Peter said and slammed the door. He went back 29 to bed and told his wife what had happened.
She said, “That wasn’t very30 of you. Remember that night we had a 31 in the pouring rain on the way to pick the kids up and you had to 32 that man’s door to get our car 33 again？What would have happened if he’d told 34 to get lost？”
“But the guy was 35 ,” said Peter.
“It doesn’t matter,”said the wife. “He needs help 36 it would be the Christian thing to help him.”
So Peter went out of bed again, got dressed, and went downstairs. He opened the door, and not being able to see the stranger anywhere, he shouted, “Hey, do you still want a 37 ？”
And he heard a38 ,“Yeah, please.”
So, still being unable to see the stranger, he sh outed, “39 are you？”
The drunk replied, “Over here, on the 40 .”
21．A．door B．clock C．wife D．window
22．A. out of bed B. out of the house C. down to work D. into trouble
23．A．complained B．explained C．replied D. thought
24．A．weaker B．louder C．longer D．angrier
25．A．stand B．stop C．answer D．refuse
26．A．standing B．lying C．knocking D．looking
27．A．remember B．show C．realize D．doubt
28．A．in bed B．in surprise C．at home D．at work
29．A．down B．up C．inside D．home
30．A．nice B．foolish C．typical D．generous
31．A．hard time B．quarrel C．fight D．breakdown
32．A．drive to B．pass by C．knock on D．drop into
33．A．started B．refreshed C．united D．delighted
34．A．us B．them C．the man D．others
35．A．mad B．drunk C．different D．dangerous
36．A．but B．though C．and D．because
37．A．rest B．push C．room D．lift
38．A．lady B．gentleman C．drunk D．voice
39．A．What B．How C．Who D．Where
40．A．roof B．bed C．swing D．ground
第二卷
一.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Bob：What do you do in your spare time？
Kate：I like reading alone at home. I can’t think of anything more 41. ________ （interest） than reading.
How do you spend your spare time？
Bob：I like swimming very much, so I spend much of my spare time in swimming pools.
Kate：Then you 42. ________ be in good health.
Bob：Yes. I think there is nothing43. ________（good） than swimming for exercise.
Kate：Why？
Bob：Because 44. ________ can build up our whole body and help us stay in good shape. I think if you are free you should take part in some sports, 45. ________ will do you good.
Kate：I’d love to do that. What do you recommend （推荐）？
Bob：More and more people are into yoga these days. Do you want to have 46. ________ try？
Kate：Yes, I do. I think it’s a good choice for health and relaxation. I feel quite hopeful 47. ________ it will be able to ease my back pain.
Bob：Yes. My friend Tom is 48. ________ charge of a yoga club. He has a strong sense of 49. ________ （responsible）.
Kate：That’s fine. May I join it？
Bob：Of course. Let’s meet here at 8:00 tomorrow morning. Better not be late. No on e 50. ________ （admit）to the gym after the class has started.
二．单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. Anne’s parents died in the earthquake, but she s .
52. We don’t like to b______________with you about the price.
53. He did it wrong. He d___________________ to be punished.
54. A_________________ , you can try, even if there is not much chance of success.
55. Beijing successfully h the 29th Olympic Games in
56. The clothes sold in this store are specially ______________ （设计） for fat people.
57. Before the Nazis came, they were only able to _____ （移动） some of the furniture.
58.He was a fierce ____________（竞争者）who just wanted to win.
59. Many people enjoy ___________________ （探索） the North Pole.
60. There are still many problems to be _____________________ （解决） before we are ready for a long stay on the moon.
三．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
1.This is the house in which they bought last week.
2.We are amazing by his appearance.
3.I will do what I can to help you in return your help.
4.My mothers think high of my brothers.
5.She failed to pass the exam as a result for her carelessness.
6.The bridge has already built.
7.Do you know what he will deal with his enemy？
8.His brothers as well as Peter is arriving next Monday.
9.The final match will be watching on TV by millions of people.
10.Although the farm is large, but my father has only two men working for him.三．翻译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.这本书值得读。
_________________________________________________________________ 2.那辆车是属于我的。
_________________________________________________________________ 3.毫无疑问他会按时到达。
_________________________________________________________________ 4.现在，任何国家都可以参加奥运会。
_________________________________________________________________ 5.他是个如此聪明的男孩以至于他学好英语很容易。
_________________________________________________________________
福建省福州格致中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版无答案
福州格致中学2014-2015学年第一学段 高一英语《必修一》模块考试 第二部分：英语知识运用 单项填空 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 21.In _______ distance is a tall tree which is said to have ______ history of over 500 years. A. the; a B. /; / C. a; a D. the; / 22.--- Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _______ purpose. --- That may be right. But perhaps it was broken ________ accident. A. on; on B. on; by C. by; by D. by; on 23.It might be very difficult to find _______ of the information. A. cause B. resource C. source D. course 24. Shall we go there by bus or by taxi? The ______ seems to be quicker. A. late B. latter C. later D. lately 25. After living in the United States for fifty years, he returned to the small town where he ______. A. brought up B. grew up C. gave up D. turned up 26. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ________ the helplessness of the crew(船员) at sea. A. added to B. added up to C. added up D. was added to 27. --- Daddy, I don’t want to go to Jimmy’s birthday. --- You had better go. ______ you make a promise, you have to keep it. A. Even B. Once C. Unless D. In case 28. --- Won’t you stay for lunch? --- No, thanks, I _______ my uncle at the airport at 10:30. A. met B. have met C. meet D. am meeting 29. ________ out for food, Some work in the nest as guards or workers. A. All the bees not go B. Both the bees don’t go C. Not all the bees go D. All the bees go 30. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _______ are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that 31. --- Don’t you know our town at all? --- No, It is the first time I _______ here. A. was B. am coming C. came D. have come 32. Can you make sure _____ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 33. He decided to help the poor girl _______ were killed in the earthquake. A. which parents B. parents of them C. whose parents D. whom parents 34. The settlement is home to nearly to 1,000 people, many of _______ left their village homes for a better life in the city. A. whom B. which C. them D. who 35. ---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. --- Yes, _______ ? I’ll give them a call right now. A. why not B. what for C. why D. what 第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题一分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 This little story I’m going to tell you happened when I was about 11 years old and I’II never forget it. I was at my friend Jenny’s __36__ after school one day, and we were doing (or not doing) homework.. __37__ I was there, Jenny’s mom came over to visit. I don’t remember her name__38__ what her face looked like. I just remember her hands, her voice and the__39__ she taught me. I can still see her hand __40__ for mine in our introduction. __41__ were so
福州格致中学2019年中考音乐特色班和体育特长生招生实施方案.doc
福州格致中学2019年中考音乐特色班和体 育特长生招生实施方案 福州格致中学中考音乐特色班和体育特长生招生实施方案 根据福州市教育局《福州市高中学校招生实施细则》的精神，我校今年将继续招收音乐特色班和体育特长生,特制定本实施方案。 一、招生计划 招收类别名额音乐特色班30人（管弦乐、民乐）体育特长生25人（乒乓球6人、羽毛球4人、游泳6人、田径9人）音乐特色班及体育特长生招收专业人数比例可以根据考生报考等具体情况进行适当的微调。音乐特色班为文科设置，独立编班，高中三年不再另行分班；体育特长生编入普通教学班，高二时可自主选择文科或理科。 音乐特色班办学的重要宗旨是组建校交响乐团，为高校输送艺术专业人才。目前学校交响乐团所需器乐种类有（1）管弦乐器类：小提琴、中提琴*、大提琴*、低音提琴*、长笛、单簧管、双簧管*、大管*、小号*、圆号*、长号*、大号*、中音号、沙克管、打击乐（马林巴、小军鼓等）、钢琴（2）民族乐器类：笛子*、肖呐*、笙*、二胡、琵琶、扬琴、中阮*、柳琴、古筝、民族打击乐（排鼓等）；以上带星记号的乐器属于我校紧缺乐器，建议考生可自愿选择标星号乐器作为第二专业。
二、报名流程 1.报名条件 （1）前提条件 福州市区在校应届初中毕业生，综合素质评定等级为良及以上，且符合下列音乐特色班或体育特长生报名条件之一。同时，报考音乐特色班和体育特长生时必须与学校签订承诺书，保证录取福州格致中学后，按要求参加专项训练和各类体育赛事及各类艺术实践活动，如未按要求参加活动，学校将把该生表现记入学生综合素质评价的诚信档案中，高考报名时先报考音乐或体育专业。 （2）音乐特色班报名条件 ①初中阶段获县（市）区级以上教育行政部门主办或联办的艺术类（器乐、音乐）比赛个人项目一、二、三等奖、鼓励奖或集体项目三等奖以上的学生； ②初中阶段参加市级及以上教育行政部门组织的艺术演出； ③各类艺术考级5级及以上（含5级）。 ④鉴于我校交响乐团乐器种类需求及考生今后的升学前景，要求报考钢琴和古筝专业的考生须自愿选报第二专业，并签订学习第二专业的有关协议。 （3）体育特长生报名条件 ①获国家二级运动员称号的学生； ②初中阶段参加县（市）、区级以上教育行政部门主办或联办的运动会各单项比赛个人项目、集体项目前六名的队员。 2．报名方式： （1）4月28日至5月5日，学生或家长可登陆福州格致中学网站“校务管理——招生信息”专栏下载报名表，或到福州格致
福建省福州文博中学2015届高考数学(理)复习测试：期中考模拟二
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【真题】福建省福州市文博中学2017-2018学年第二学期八年级下册期中考试题
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福建省福州市格致中学2019-2020学年第二学段高一化学质量检测期末考试卷
福州格致中学2019-2020学年第二学段高一化学质量检测期末考试 （完卷时间：90分钟全卷满分：100分） 可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Na-23 Mg-24 Al-27 S-32 Cl-35.5 Cu-64 Fe-56 一、选择题（本题包括20小题，每小题2分，共40分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意） 1.我国高铁列车的车厢大部分采用铝合金材料，其原因是铝合金（） A、化学性质活泼 B.比纯铝熔点高，耐高温 C.质量轻，强度大，有较好的抗腐蚀能力 D.在自然界的含量丰富，容易或者 2.某国外化学教材中有一张关于氧化还原反应的插图：由图可知，在该反应中是（） A．氧化剂 B.还原剂 C、氧化产物 D．还原产物 3.下列物质按纯净物、混合物、电解质、非电解质的顺序正确的一组为（） A.黄铜、生铁、液态氯化氢、二氧化硫 B.澄清石灰水、氢氧化钠、氯化银、一氧化碳 C.盐酸、洁净的空气、硫酸铜溶液、蔗糖 D.水银、硫酸钠、石墨、食盐水 4要求只用一种试剂来区别硫酸钠、氯化镁、氯化亚铁、硫酸铝四种溶液，这种试剂是（） A.氢氧化钠 B.氢氧化钡 C.氨水 D.硝酸银 5、铝、铁、铜三种金属与我们的生活密切相关，下列关于铝、铁、铜三种金属的说法中，正确的是（） A.三种金属形成的氧化物都是碱性氧化物 B.常温下，三种金属均能在硫酸中钝化 C.自然界中，三种金属均无游离态存在 D.三种金属中只有铝用电解的方法进行冶炼 6、下列关于硅及其化合物的说法不正确的是（） A．硅在电子工业中，是重要的半导体材料 B．盛放氢氧化钠溶液不能用带玻璃塞的玻璃瓶C．二氧化硅和二氧化碳都是酸性氧化物，既能与水反应，又能与氢氧化钠溶液反应 D．除去二氧化硅中混有的碳酸钙可加入适量的稀盐酸后过滤 7.某工厂的工业废水中含有大量的Na+、Mg2+、Fe2+、H+,则该溶液中可以大量存在的阴离子为（） A.SO42- B.CH3COO- C.OH- D.CO32- 8.下列各组物质能相互反应得到氢氧化铝沉淀的是（） A.金属铝和氢氧化钠溶液 B.硝酸铝溶液和过量氢氧化钠溶液 C.氧化铝和热水 D.硫酸铝溶液和过量氨水 9.从海带中提取碘单质，成熟的工艺流程如下，下列关于海水制碘的说法，正确的是（） A．步骤1在坩埚中灼烧 B．试剂X应具有氧化性 C．有机溶剂可选择乙醇 D．步骤2要用到分液漏斗 10、水体中溶解的O2对渔业养殖有重要作用。已知某水体中溶解的O2的浓度为6.4 mg/L，则1 m3水中溶解的O2的物质的量浓度为()mol/L A．0.2 B．0.4 C．0.002 D．0.0002 11.下列离子方程式书写正确的是（） A.向硅酸钠溶液在空气中久置后出现浑浊：SiO32－＋CO2＋H2O＝H2SiO3↓＋CO32－ B.氯化亚铁溶液通入氯气：Fe2++Cl2=Fe3++2Cl- C.碳酸钙与盐酸反应：CO32－＋2H＋＝CO2↑＋H2O D.氯化铁溶液中滴入过量氨水，产生白色沉淀：Fe2++3OH-=Fe（OH）3↓ 12.下列有关物质性质与用途说法不正确的是（） A.碳酸氢钠受热分解会产生气体，因此可以用作发酵粉 步骤1 试剂X 步骤2
福州文博中学数学圆 几何综合同步单元检测(Word版 含答案)
福州文博中学数学圆几何综合同步单元检测（Word版含答案） 一、初三数学圆易错题压轴题（难） 1．如图，已知直线AB经过⊙O上的点C，并且OA＝OB，CA＝CB， （1）求证：直线AB是⊙O的切线； （2）OA，OB分别交⊙O于点D，E，AO的延长线交⊙O于点F，若AB＝4AD，求sin∠CFE 的值． 【答案】（1）见解析；（2） 5 【解析】 【分析】 （1）根据等腰三角形性质得出OC⊥AB，根据切线的判定得出即可； （2）连接OC、DC，证△ADC∽△ACF，求出AF=4x，CF=2DC，根据勾股定理求出 DC=35 x，DF=3x，解直角三角形求出sin∠AFC，即可求出答案． 【详解】 （1）证明：连接OC，如图1， ∵OA＝OB，AC＝BC， ∴OC⊥AB， ∵OC过O， ∴直线AB是⊙O的切线； （2）解：连接OC、DC，如图2，
∵AB＝4AD， ∴设AD＝x，则AB＝4x，AC＝BC＝2x，∵DF为直径， ∴∠DCF＝90°， ∵OC⊥AB， ∴∠ACO＝∠DCF＝90°， ∴∠OCF＝∠ACD＝90°﹣∠DCO， ∵OF＝OC， ∴∠AFC＝∠OCF， ∴∠ACD＝∠AFC， ∵∠A＝∠A， ∴△ADC∽△ACF， ∴ 1 22 AC AD DC x AF AC CF x ====， ∴AF＝2AC＝4x，FC＝2DC， ∵AD＝x， ∴DF＝4x﹣x＝3x， 在Rt△DCF中，（3x）2＝DC2+（2DC）2， 解得：DC ＝ 5 x， ∵OA＝OB，AC＝BC，∴∠AOC＝∠BOC，∴DC EC =， ∴∠CFE＝∠AFC， ∴sin∠CFE＝sin∠AFC＝DC DF ＝5 35 x x = ． 【点睛】 本题考查了等腰三角形的性质，切线的判定，解直角三角形，圆心角、弧、弦之间的关系，相似三角形的性质和判定的应用，能综合运用知识点进行推理和计算是解此题的关键，难度偏大． 2．已知：
福建省福州文博中学最新高二上学期期末考试语文试题 Word版含答案
福州文博中学2015－２01６学年上学期 高二年级期末考语文科考试(题目卷) (完卷时间:１5０分钟，总分:1５0分） 一、古代诗文阅读（72分） （一)默写常见的名句名篇（12分） 1、补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。（12分） (1）《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》中齐威王接受邹忌的劝告,立即向群臣吏民颁布政令,依据批评者勇气的大小，能 受下等奖赏的条件是:“ ， ”。 (２）《阿房宫赋》中用倒置式比喻，以璀璨晶亮的明星来比喻纷纷打开的妆镜的语句是：“ , ". （3)《鱼我所欲也》中强调在生活中做人要有自己的原则，无功不受禄的两句是：“ ， ”。 （４）《生于忧患,死于安乐》中，孟子强调一个国家只有在：“ , ”这样的忧患中才能生存，如果失去了忧患意识国家就会灭亡。 (5)《行路难》中用比喻手法表现诗人追求理想的道路上奸佞当道,世事艰难的诗句是：“ ， ”。 (6）《望岳》中既是攀登泰山极顶的誓言,又是攀登人生顶峰的誓言的诗句：“ ， ”. （二）课内文言文阅读(19分） 阅读下面的文言文,完成2－６题.
2、下列各组句子中加点的词,解释不正确的一项是（ )（3分) Ａ. 非兵不利（兵:兵器） 盖失强援(盖:因为）B．思厥先祖父（先:对已去世尊长的敬称) 暴秦之欲无厌（厌：讨厌) C.故不战而强弱胜负已判矣(判：判明、分清） 终继五国迁灭（迁：改变)Ｄ.后秦击赵者再（再：两次) 苟以天下之大（苟:如果) 3、对下列句中“以”的用法与含义，归类正确的一项是（ ）(３分) ①秦以攻取之外 ②举以予人③以地事秦 ④日削月割,以趋于亡 ⑤洎牧以谗诛⑥不赂者以赂者丧 A.①③/②/④/⑤⑥ Ｂ．①③／②⑥／④⑤ C．①⑥/②③/④⑤ D．①②③／④/⑤⑥ 4、下列句子不是被动句的一项是（ ）（3分） A。洎牧以谗诛 Ｂ．至于颠覆 C。为国者无使为积威之所劫哉 D.犹有可以不赂而胜之之势
上海市格致中学2017-2018学年高一上学期开学摸底测试英语试题 Word版含答案
2017-2018学年高一上半学期开学摸底测试卷 ⅠSentence Elements 1’*20=20’ E= AB F=AC G=AD H=BC （）1. During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular. （）2. He practices running every morning to keep fit. （）3. His job is to teach English （）4. Smoking does harm to the health. （）5. They made him their team leader （）6. You may keep the book for two weeks （）7. In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder （）8. Mr. White, the book-seller, is a rich man. （）9. China is a developing country; America is a developed country （）10. When we are going to have an English test has not been decided. （）11. It was a conference fruitful of results. （）12. I enjoy listening to popular music （）13. He is the only person in the room whom I want to see. （）14. I think（that）he is fit for his office work. （）15. My suggestion is that all of us attend the meeting. （）16.The dog which I kicked bit me. （）17.He has lived in the city for ten years （）18.The method proved impracticable. （）19. Students brave enough to take this course deserve to succeed. （）20. In spite of the fact that prices have risen rapidly, the number of tourists is greater than ever. II. Grammar: 2’*20=40’ 21. China has many beautiful ____ lakes, including ____ West Lake. A. /; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; a 22. Our teacher entered the classroom,____ book in ____ hand. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. /; / 23. Global warming results primarily_________ human activities that release gases into the air. A. in B. on C from D. of 24. They had to give up their work ___________ such a situation.