(英语)英语一般过去时专项习题及答案解析及解析
（英语）英语一般过去时专项习题及答案解析及解析
一、初中英语一般过去时
1． __ terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I __ .
A. What a; thought
B. How; think
C. What an; think
D. How; thought
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的环境啊！这里的污染比我想的更严重。What 和How 都可以引导感叹句，其句型是what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数或者what +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词；how +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数或how +形容词或副词。第一个空修饰的是名词environment，是可数名词单数，故用what；根据句意可知，我所想的应是过去所想，现在已经看到了这里的环境，故第二个空应用一般过去时态。选A。
2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.
A. manages
B. managed
C. would manage
D. will manage
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。
3．— Where did you go last weekend?
— I to the Great Wall.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. have gone
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。A,go一般现在时。B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。D,have gone现在完成时。据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
4．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.
A. decides
B. has decided
C. had decided
D. decided
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。故答案是D。
【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。
5．— Are you a basketball player in your school ?
— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.
A. joined; was
B. was joined; am
C. have joined; have been
D. joined; have been
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗？——是的，三年前我加入了这个团队，我在里面呆了3年。3 years ago是一般过去时的标志，join和主语 I 之间是主动关系，且for 3 years是时间段，是现在完成时标志，故用持续性动词，have been in表示持续，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，注意现在完成时的持续性动词的用法。
6．I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.
A. called
B. was calling
C. calls
D. call
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我正在街上走这时有人叫我。状语从句中前后时态要保持一致，根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态，排除CD；此处call表示短暂性动作，所以不用进行时态，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意时态的前后一致。
7．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.
A. is playing
B. used to play
C. is used to playing
D. was playing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：姚明，一个篮球天才，当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。根据when he was young，可知句式时态是一般过去时，used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to doing，习惯做某事，故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时。根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
8．My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.
A. missed
B. was missing
C. will miss
D. would miss
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：本题翻译为：我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上，所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。A. missed一般过去时；B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时；D. would miss过去将来时。根据句意，可知表示过去错过了一半的内容，所以用一般过去时，故选A。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。
9．What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.
A. have repaired it
B. had repaired
C. had repaired it
D. have it repaired
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的一天呀！我让人修好的车又坏了。这里I had repaired 是定语从句，先行词是前面的名词car，关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了，it也是指代the car，所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了，it必须去掉。故选B。
10．—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ?
—No. Because he had a fever.
A. hadn't he
B. had he
C. didn't he
D. did he
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——Steven今天早餐什么也没吃，是吗？——是的，因为他发烧了。这是一个反意疑问句，反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则，而且后半句的动词在时态，人称和数等方面必须和前半句的动词相呼应。当原句是一般过去时，根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，相当一个否定句，后用简短的肯定的一般疑问句形式，即助动词+主语（人称代词），原句是一般过去时，助动词用did，所以反意疑问句用肯定did he，故答案选D。
【点评】考查反意疑问句。注意反意疑问句的用法。
11．He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.
A. tells
B. will tell
C. told
D. is telling
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：他告诉我他的名字，但我现在记不起来了。根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我，要用一般过去时，tell的过去式told，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。根据语境确定的动词的时态。
12．I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.
A. walked
B. was walking
C. would walk
D. had walked
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：“当我看见彼得时我正在沿着马路走。连词when意为“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示当某一表示过去的动作发生时，另一动作正在进行。故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态用法。
13．He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.
A. doesn't use
B. wasn't used
C. didn't use
D. didn't used
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：他______做运动，但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形，故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。
14．—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.
—But she . I think I have to call her again.
A. promises
B. promised
C. will promise
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达还没来参加聚会。——但她答应了。我想我得再给她打个电话。根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。可知她答应了，应用一般过去时，故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
15．Bella， a young singer， ______ on January， 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.
A. has been dead
B. has died
C. was dead
D. died
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：贝拉，一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。她的死叫我们很难过。根据时间on January， 2015可知用过去式，结合句意和语境应选D。
16．—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou! —Me too. But I _______ you were in Shanghai.
A. think
B. thought
C. am thinking
D. will think
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一你好，杰克，很高兴在泰州这儿见到你。一我也是。但是我以为你在上海。A.一般现在时态;B.一般过去时态;C.现在进行时态;D.一般将来时态。在我见到你之前以为你在上海，表示过去的状态，用一般过去时，故选B。
17．– When did you _________ into this new house?
— Well, I _________ here for a month.
A. move, live
B. moved, lived
C. moved, have lived
D. move, have lived
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—你什么时候搬到这个新房子的？—好的，我已经在这住了一个月了。根据上文是对一般过去的提问，可知用一般过去时态，根据语境下文应该用现在完成时来回答。根据题意故选D。
18．- Did you go to Li Lei's birthday party? - No, I ___________.
A. am not invited
B. don't invite him
C. wasn't invited
D. haven't invited
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你去参加李雷的生日聚会了吗？——没有，我没有被邀请。根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动结构，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
19．Not only the students but also the teacher ___ enjoying the film at 9 pm yesterday.
A. has been
B. was
C. is
D. are
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】昨天上午九点，不但学生们，老师也很喜欢这部电影。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。当由not only but also连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致，the teacher是单数第三人称，故助动词用is的过去时态was，选B。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。当由并列连词连接几个并列主语时，谓语动词往往与最近的主语保持一致，这就是英语中所谓的就近原则，熟记即可。
20．—An explosion （爆炸） happened in Yanchen several weeks ago.
—I wonder ________.
A. when did the accident happen
B. what caused the terrible accident
C. how many people are killed in the accident
D. how did the government help solve the problem
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——数周前盐城发生了一起爆炸事件。——我想知道是什么引起了这场严重的事故。描wonder后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句的语序，故排除A、D选项，描述发生的事情，用一般过去时，故排除C选项，故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。注意宾语从句用陈述句的语序。
21．The debate on whether to keep pets _____ forty minutes yesterday afternoon.
A. last
B. lasted
C. will last
D. has lasted
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：关于是否养宠物的辩论昨天下午持续了40分钟。A是动词原形；B是一般过去时；C是一般将来时；D是现在完成时。yesterday afternoon是一般过去时的时间状语，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意时间状语。
22．—— Have you watched the movie the Left Ear?—— Yes, I it last night with my sister.
A. have watched
B. watched
C. will watch
D. was watching
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你看了电影《左耳》了吗？——是的，昨天晚上我和妹妹一起看的。句中含有时间状语last night，句子就强调在last night发生的过去动作。指过去某段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，用一般过去时态，故选B。
23．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.
A. got, had left
B. got, has left
C. had got, left
D. got, left
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。下文，描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态，选A。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
24．— Do you know ___________ yesterday?
—Yes. He went for the boat race.
A. why didn't Peter go to school
B. why doesn't Peter go to school
C. why peter didn't go to school
D. why peter doesn't go to school
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：---你知道昨天Peter为什么没去上学吗？---知道，他去看赛艇去了。根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知此处用一般过去时，排除AD；宾语从句中要保持陈述语序，所以A错误，故答案为C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。在宾语从句中，动词的时态通常根据从句中的时间状语来确定；语序是陈述语序。
25．—Have you visited the park?
—Yes. I _______ it yesterday.
A. have visited
B. had visited
C. visited
D. visit
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意是：——你参观过那个公园吗？——是的，我昨天去的。答句有明确的时间状语yesterday，应该用一般过去时，have visited 是现在完成时，had visited 是过去完成时，visited是一般过去时，visit是一般现在时，故选C。
26．—Where is Mr. Smith?
—He _______ to the library. I _______ him there five minutes ago.
A. has been; have met
B. has been; met
C. has gone; have met
D. has gone; met 【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：---史密斯先生在哪儿？---他去图书馆了，五分钟前我在那里遇到他。have been to去过某地（已经回来）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回）。根据句意可知史密斯先生此刻不在此处，所以用has gone；根据five minutes ago是过去时间可知第二空用一般过去时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词的时态，熟记have been to与have gone to的意思差异，注意判断时态的时间状语。
27．-- What's your hobby?
-- I listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.
A. am used to
B. use to
C. am used
D. used to
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的爱好是什么? ——我过去常常听音乐, 但是现在我喜欢跳舞。根据后半句中的but now（但是现在）, 可知前半句说的是过去的动作．be used to表示习惯于, 后接doing；be used to do sth表示被用来做某事；被动语态；used to do sth表示过去常常．故选D。
【点评】一般过去时
28．The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests.
A. provides
B. provided
C. will be provided
D. was provided
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：服务员告诉我说免费停车提供给酒店的客人。A是一般现在时；B
是一般过去时；C是一般将来时的被动语态；D是一般过去时的被动语态。短语：provide
sth for sb把某物提供给某人；句中的free parking与provide构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以
应用被动语态，排除AB；根据前文的told可知本句用一般过去时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和被动语态，注意复合句中时态的前后一致。
29．Alice __________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn't know what kind of man she __________.
A. has been married; has married with
B. has got married; married to
C. has been married; married
D. has married; has married to
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝已经结婚十五年了，然而她还不知道她嫁的是什么样的男
人。第一空根据时间状语for 15 years，十五年了，可知动作从过去开始发生持续到现在，
时态为现在完成时has+过去分词，且动词应为延续性动词；短暂性动词marry变为延续
性，应用has been married。第二空，结婚，marry，动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时married，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意掌握现在完成时的时间状语提示和结构：have/has+过去分
词。
30．－Have you finished your homework?
－Yes, I have. I it this morning.
A. finish
B. finishes
C. finished
D. have finished
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：你完成你的作业了吗？——是的，我完成了。我今天早晨完成
的。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，
首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时
态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)
高考英语专题汇编翻译(一) 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the din ing room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits
过去式的英语作文_英语作文
过去式的英语作文 关于过去式的英语作文篇一 Last summer vacation ,I had a great time. Because I went to Beijing. Beijing was very beautiful, but there was an interesting thing,it made me very happy! One day, I got a toy tiger from my mother.So,I wanted go to the zoo. When I came to the zoo,I saw a woman and her baby first, that woman took her baby to here also see the tiger. The tiger spent time on sleeping,the woman pointed the tiger and asked her baby:"Look,what's that ?' The baby answered:"That's a big cat." Haha,yeah, when the tiger slept , it just like a big cat! 关于过去式的英语作文篇二 My father is a manager. He likes singing and playing cards. He liakes drinking tea in his office. He likes watching TV and smoking. He likes making friends very much. So he has many friends, He`s outstanding and calm. I like his personality. My mother is a history teacher. She likes drinking juice in her free time. 1 / 3
【名师部编版】初中人教版七年级英语一般过去时
一般过去时 【概念引入】 I. 何时使用一般过去时？ 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。 例如：Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning. 林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。 He was ill last night. 昨晚他生病了。 它可以具体分为以下几种情况： 1）表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 例如：Li Tao always went to work by bus last term. 上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上班。 2）表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。 例如：Lao She wrote many great works. 老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。 3）表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。 例如：The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed. 这位老人走进屋，脱下衣服，然后上床睡觉了。 Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work. 布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭，然后去上班了。 II.如何识别一般过去时？ 每个时态都会有其独特的标志性词语（主要是时间状语），我们可以称其为“标志词”。一般过去时常见的标志词有： 1. yesterday, the day before yesterday. 2. last week / year / month / term …(简称last系列) 3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列) 4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日，如in 1999, on April, 2005 5. just now, once upon a time, one day… 【用法讲解】 Ⅰ. be动词的一般过去时。 在使用一般过去时的句子中，如果句子的谓语是be动词，就要将be动词变为过去式。 主语是第一、第三人称单数，be用was；如果是第二人称或者其他人称复数，be用were。 它的一般疑问句是把was（were）提到句首；否定句是在was（were）的后面加not。特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的前面加特殊疑问词。 例如：My mother was busy last night. 我的妈妈昨天晚上很忙。（肯定句） We weren’t at school at that time. 那时我们不在学校。（否定句） Were you at home yesterday? 你昨天在家吗？（一般疑问句） Where were you last night? 你昨天晚上在哪里？（特殊疑问句）注意：there be句型中be动词的使用。 当主语是单数名词或者不可数名词时be动词用单数；当主语是名词复数时be动词用复数。例如：There was a strong wind just now. 刚才有一阵强风。 There were many people in the supermarket last night. 昨天晚上超市有很多人。 Ⅱ. 行为动词的一般过去时。
最新英语语法一般过去时归纳总结
最新英语语法一般过去时归纳总结 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．Little _____ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. A．did Mary care B．Mary did care C．Mary does care D．does Mary care 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：虽然她自己也身处危险之中，玛丽一点也不在乎她自己的安全。本句中little表示否定含义，位于句首，要用倒装结构。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的动作，故助动词用过去时态，选A。 考点：考查时态及倒装结构。 2．--- Such a small mistake could have been avoided. --- Yes. But I too nervous to see the zero. A．am B．have been C．was D．had been 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：——这样一个小错误本来是可以避免的。——是的。但是我太紧张了，看不到零点。由could have been avoided（本来可以避免）可知双方在谈论过去的事。故选C。 3．I’ve known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _________ once my customer. A．is B．has been C．was D．had been 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：本题考查的是时态。句意：我认识Sarah 近十年了。她曾经是我的一个顾客。根据句意可知，Sarah 曾经是我的一个顾客，即现在不是了，所以选择C was 一般过去时，表示过去的事实， A is 表示现在的事实； B has been 过去发生的动作，但是现在仍然是D had been 过去的过去。 考点：考查时态 4．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes. A．got, had begun B．get, will begin C．got, had been on D．got, has been on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】
高考英语一般过去时
高考必考英语时态 一般过去时 一般过去时的定义 一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when –clause, in the past 连用。如： What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？ I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林 涛。 I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿。 一般过去时的应用 (1) 表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态。如： Liu Ying was in America last year. 刘英去年在美 国。 Jim rang you just now. 吉姆刚才给你打了电话。
(2) 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常接时间副词often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如：We often went out for a walk after supper. 我们 过去常在晚饭后散步。 We usually played together. 我们通常一起玩。 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求 一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式，不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆，规则变化则遵循以下原则： (1) 一般在动词后加-ed。如： play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, destroy—destroyed, sign—signed. (2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后，只加-d。如： like—liked, provide—provided, hate —hated, date—dated。 (3) 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后，则改y为i，再加—ed。如：
过去时态的英语作文 过去时态英语作文6年级
过去时态的英语作文过去时态英语 作文6年级 过去发生的动作要用过去时态。你的英语语法学习的怎么样了呢?大家不妨写一篇英语作文描述一下吧。以下是X推荐的过去时态英语作文，供大家参考。过去时态英语作文篇一 Last Sunday,Jack and I went to the zoo. 8:00, we came to the supermarket to buy bread, ham, beverages and other things that we like to eat. Out of the supermarket, we intend to take a bus. A lot of people go to the zoo because the weather was good, we decided to walk to the zoo. Along the way, we tell each other interesting stories, unknowin gly went to the zoo.
In the zoo, we saw an elephant show, watch kind of animals。We spent a happy and meaningful day. 过去时态英语作文篇二 On Saturday morning,I watched TV and helped my mother wash clothes. In the afternoon,I cleaned three bedrooms in my house-- mine,my parents' and my brother's. On Sunday,I played football in the park. Then I went to my grandparents' house. Grandpa played the piano!The whole family was so ,we wanted to swim. But it was too was last weekend. 过去时态英语作文篇三 I had a happy weekend last week. On Saturday morning,I watched TV and helped my mother wash clothes. In the afternoon,I cleaned three bedrooms in my house-- mine,my parents'
人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案
人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．—The bread is really delicious. —Thank you, I ________ it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：—面包真的很好吃。—谢谢，我自己做的。根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好，则说自己做的应为过去的动作，因此应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。 【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。 2．－Have you finished your homework? －Yes, I have. I it this morning. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. have finished 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：你完成你的作业了吗？——是的，我完成了。我今天早晨完成的。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。选C。 【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。 3．—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home. — Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow. A. forget; to take B. left; to bring C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】forget忘记；leave留下；bring带来；take带走。句意：抱歉，我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事，接不定式是忘记去做某事，结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作，故从句谓语动词用过去时态，下文表示不要忘记做某事，选A。 【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。 4．A bridge ________over the river last year.
英语语法一般过去时
英语语法一般过去时 一般过去时的基本结构 1. 肯定句形式：主语+动词过去式+其他 I was an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我是一名英语老师。 I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。 2. 否定句形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词 I wasn't an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我不是一名英语老师。 I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。 3. 一般疑问句：①was/were提到句首；②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ Were you an English teacher one year ago? 一年前你是一名英语老师吗？ Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗？ 4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的？
When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子？ 一般过去时的基本用法 1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态（与现在无关）。常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。 He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？ 2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。 We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。 注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。 He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。 Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。 3. 表示主语过去的特征或性格。 At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。 4. 一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉。 I wondered if you could help me.
高考英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)
高考英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案) 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．—Ann is in hospital. —Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her. A．didn’t; am going to B．don’t; would C．don’t; will D．didn’t; will 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：—Ann住院了。—真的吗？我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意，“不知道她住院”是过去的动作，应使用一般过去时；“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情，而且是临时决定做的事情，应使用will表将来。故D正确。 2．— You seem to be familiar with the school campus. —I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back. A．have taught B．taught C．had taught D．teach 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。句意：——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。——我在这里教过3年学。回来真是太好了。根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知，“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情，现在不教了，故用一般过去时态，答案为B。 3．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson. --I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work. A．serve B．have served C．had served D．served 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选D 考点：考查时态 4．—That must have been a hard project? —Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work. A．took B．has taken C．takes D．was taking 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态。That must have been ……是对过去情况的判断，所以 it ___us a whole week to get there. 是在陈述过去的一个事件，要用过去时。句意：那一定是很长的旅程。--
八年级上册英语语法《一般过去时》知识点整理(最新整理)
一般过去时 1.一般过去时:表示过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 2.一般过去时结构: 1）Be 动词:主语+Be 的过去式（was /were）+其它。 2）实义动词：主语+V-ed+其它。 3.一般过去时的标志词: yesterday 昨天yesterday morning 昨天上午last year 去年 just now 刚才 two days ago 两天前in 1999 在1999 年情景提示等。 4.一般过去时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 1)Be 动词: (1)肯定句:主语+was/were +其它. I was late yesterday. 昨天我迟到了。 We were primary students 5 years ago. (2)否定句:主语+was /were＋not +其它. We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到) (3)一般问句:be 动词提前。Was/Were + 主语+其它? I was ill yesterday. (改一般疑问句) →Were you ill yesterday? （你昨天病了吗？） 肯定回答：Yes, I was. (是的，我病了。) 否定回答：No, I wasn't. (不，我没病。) (4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的：疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其它(一
般疑问句)？I was born in 1997. →When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？ 2)实义动词： (1)肯定句:主语+V-ed +其它。 I called up my good friend just now. (2)否定句: 主语+didn’t +V 原形+其它 I didn’t argue with Tom last week. (3)一般问疑句：Did +主语+ V 原形+其它？ I bought a souvenir in 2010. (改一般疑问句) →Did you buy a souvenir in 2010? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn’t. (4)特殊疑问句: 疑问词+did +主语+ V 原形+其它？ I went to HongKong last year. →Where did you go to HongKong last year? 5.变化规则 （1）、规则动词的变化规则： （1）一般情况下在词尾直接加ed。如：play―played work―worked （2）以e 结尾的动词只加d. 如：like--- liked love―loved , （3）以辅音字母+Y 结尾的动词，变Y 为I，再加ed. 如：study―studied carry―carried （4）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写最后这个辅音字母，再加ed. 如stop―stopped
高考英语一般过去时用法总结(完整)题库
高考英语一般过去时用法总结(完整)题库 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．—Where is your new home now? —In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years. A．have lived B．had lived C．was living D．lived 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态辨析。句意：---你的新家在哪里?---新开发区。但是我在市区住了五年。分析句子可知，“我”目前住在新开发区了，但是在此之前，我在市区住了5年，这里表达的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。故选D项。 【点睛】 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别是时态题考查的重点内容。他们的区别是：现在完成时表示去过发生的事情对现在的影响，或者过去发生的事情延续到现在；而一般过去时只表示过去发生的某件事情。比如，本题中，我在市区住了5年，是描述的过去的事情，跟现在没有关系，所以用一般过去时。 2．Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal wi th, so she won the competition. A．failed B．fail C．may fail D．must fail 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词时态。句意：玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求，所以她赢得了比赛。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。 3．—Where was I? —You ________ you didn’t like your job. A．had said B．said C．were saying D．has said 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我说到哪里？——你说到你不喜欢你的工作。结合语境可知，下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作，故用过去时态。选B。 4．––You seem to be familiar with this city. —I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back. A．lived B．had lived C．have lived D．live 【答案】A
【英语作文我的假期用过去式】用过去式写英语作文
【英语作文我的假期用过去式】用过去式写英语作文 小学英语作文教学的目标在于培养学生的语言组织能力、口语表达能力、逻辑思维能力、语言运用能力等,为学生英语素质的培养打下基础。下面，是为你的英语作文我的假期用过去式，希望对你有帮助! May Day is the International Labor Day. I have a short holiday from April 29 to May 1. My parents planned to travel to Sanya, but it was too hot to visit there. Therefore, we just canceled the plan but stayed at home. On the first morning, I went out with my friends and played basketball. We did not play basketball for a long time, so we had a great time together. Afternoon, my mom didn't let me out because of the hot weather. So I have to be at home and finish my homework. Surprisingly, my grandparents visited us on April 30. It was the Spring Festival when I saw them last time. I missed them a lot. In the two days, we went to the parks and zoo during the day. At night, we watched TV together and talked. My grand parents cared about my study and asked some questions about it. I told them that I studied hard and that they didn't have to worry about me. I spent a happy holiday.
(完整版)初中英语一般过去时练习题及答案
初中英语一般过去时练习题及答案 一、改错题 1.How is Jane yesterday? 2.He go to school by bus last week. 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. 5.Did you saw him just now. 6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. 7.I didn’t my homework yesterday. 8.He wait for you three hours ago. 9.Who find it just now ? 二、按要求变换句型。 1.Father bought me a new bike. （同义句） Father bought me. 2.Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） Frank an interesting book about history? 3.He’s cleaning his rooms. （划线提问）he ? 4.Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） out for a walk? 5.Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas RMB 10 on this book. 6.My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） family last week? 7.I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句） have friends? 8.I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句） 9.Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句） Sally often some reading in the morning. 10.He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问） he ? 三：句型转换 They read English last night. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答： 对划线部分提问： 四：用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Mary (come) to China last month. 2.Mike (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So I (get ) up late. 3.Mary (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I (call) Mike this morning.
高考英语一般过去时用法详解
高考英语一般过去时用法详解 一、单项选择一般过去时 1． --- Where is your new home now? --- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years. A．lived B．had lived C．have lived D．was living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：——现在你的新家在哪里？——在新开发区，但是我在城里住了5年。根据句意可知在城里住了5年是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。本题特别容易选C项，现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者过去发生的事情延续到现在，这两点在本句中都没有显现。故A正确。 2．122．With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks. A．have B．have had C．are having D．had 【答案】D 【解析】D考查动词。句意：在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下，我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作，一般过去式，故选D。 点睛：时态是经常考到的知识点，在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语，和上下语义。 3．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson. --I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work. A．serve B．have served C．had served D．served 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选D 考点：考查时态 4．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds. A．design B．had designed C．were designed D．have been designed 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语
初中英语一般过去时专项练习
初中英语一般过去时专项练习 一、写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ ?fly_______ ?plant________ ?are ________ ?drink_________ play_______ ???go________ ?make ________ does_________ ?dance________ worry________ ?ask _____ ??taste_________ ?eat__________ draw________ put ______ ???throw________ kick_________ ?pass_______ ??do ________ 二、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 5. The little dog _____ two years old this year. 6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday. 8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the st udents ______ very excited. 三、句型变换。 There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：__________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________________________ 2 They played football in the playground. 否定句：__________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________________________ 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(word完整版)初中英语语法一般过去时.
一般过去时口诀 一般过去并不难，表示过去(动作、状态)记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didn't动词(原形)前，其它部分不要变。 疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问也简单，疑问句首记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去要牢记。 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为； 2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month, 具体时间, just now, at the age of , one day, long ago, once upon a time(很久以前), 3.动词变化规则：规则变化：1 直接加ed eg：work worked worked 2 以不发音的e结尾的，+d eg：live lived lived 3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed eg：study stuied stuied 4 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed eg： stop stopped stopped 不规则变化例如相等 eg：cut cut read read<注：read和read读音不同！> sit sat have/has -- had, eat--ate ,see--saw 4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为 动词。
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 6.一般过去式的构成形式： 一般过去时表示 句式：主语+过去动词+其他 I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨，我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。 (1) He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他没有戒烟的那阵子，抽烟抽得可凶了。 (2) 一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用，如：yesterday, last week, in 1993, at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, when 等等。 Have you had your lunch? 你吃过午饭了吗？（你现在不饿吗？） Yes, I have. 是的，我已经吃过了。（已经吃饱了，不想再吃了。）