高考语文作文模式结构导学案

高考语文作文模式结构导学案
高考语文作文模式结构导学案

语文导学案

课题:新材料任务驱动型作文写作范式(一)

高考英语作文素材:范文20篇

高考英语作文素材:精选文20篇 议论文观点辩论 (1) 2005年10月12日,举世瞩目的神舟六号载人飞船成功发射;10月18日,飞船顺利返航,举国上下为之欢呼雀跃,世界各国媒体给予了极大的关注。请就此事写一篇英语短文,表达自己的高兴和骄傲之情。 1. 字数100左右。 2. 可适当增加细节,使容连贯。 3. 生词提示: 载人的adj. manned 发射v. / n. launch 神舟六号Shenzhou VI 航空n. aviation (2) 某英文报社正在举办有关“英雄”问题的讨论话题,请你根据以下提示用英文写一篇100词左右的文章以便寄到该报社参加讨论。 1. 英雄(见义勇为的人)具有什么样的品质? 2. 为什么现在英雄越来越少? 如果让你选择,你愿意做英雄还是普通人? (3) 假如你叫华,你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况。容 注意: 2.字数100左右; 3.开头已给出,不计人总字数; 4.参考词汇;计划生育family program独生子女the only child (4) 请以“Reading Newspapers Is A Good Habit” 为题写一篇80—100单词的短文。提示如下: 1.报纸是重要传媒。看报能获得国外最新消息…… 2.报纸能丰富我们的生活,上面有…… 3.对我们学英语的人来说,看类似《中国日报》这样的英文报纸,……

(5) 目前,越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象,存在两种不同观点。请你根据下表提示,以Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?为题,写一篇短文,反映表中容,并简要阐述 (2)词数:120 词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数); (3)参考词汇:巩固strengthen vt. (6) “神六”返回以后,人们就“普通人去太空旅游”的话题展开了热烈讨论。请你根据下列提示以“The advantages and disadvantages of Space 2、不要逐字逐句翻译。 3、词数110 左右。 (7) 周笔畅宣布退出“超女”演唱会的巡演,重返校园。对此你和同学们展开了激烈的讨论。一部分同学不赞成“超女”重返学校。认为这是对她的一次锻炼,可以获得更多的演出机会,而且可以更早地实现当歌星的梦想。但也有一部分同学赞同“超女”的做法。认为学校的学习比演出更重要,这样可以使声乐基础更加牢固,而且,频繁的演出也是一件很劳累的事情。如果你是她,你会选择退出还是留下?说明你的理由。 注意: 1. 词数:100左右; 2. 参考词汇:过多的excessive; 3. 容要点可用不同方式表达; 4. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 (8)

高考作文写作指导:议论文基本结构思路(精)

高考作文写作指导:议论文基本结构思路 考场作文要做到思路清晰,层次分明,掌握行文的结构模式十分必要。下面我们就议论文的写作给同学们提供三种结构模式,供大家参考。 层进式(“引、提、议、联、结”式 所谓层进式,即在提出问题或亮明观点后,由小到大,由此及彼,一层深入一层地去分析问题产生的原因或论证自己观点的正确性,最后提出解决问题的办法或得出明确结论。针对新材料作文,可以采用五字结构式:引,即引述所给材料,材料特别短的 可以照抄,长的要进行精炼概括,并根据立意角度有针对性地引述;提,即在引述材料后,对材料进行精要分析,然后明确提出自己的观点;议,即围绕观点展开议论,紧扣材料进行分析、论证观点的正确性;联,即由此及彼联系自然和社会,采用例证法、对比论证法等再次分析论证观点的正确性;结,即总结全文,得出结论或再次申明观点。运用这一模式时,应特别注意恰当使用过渡句或过渡段,使各部分之间过渡自然,衔接紧密,语意连贯,不突兀。 【示例一】 我看中国式“垄断” (北京一考生 在刚刚结束的鹿特丹世乒赛上,中国队表现出色,又包揽了全部金牌,正是国人振奋之际,总有那么一些人,不知是对国家荣誉的麻木,对他人胜利的嫉妒,还是审美疲劳,他们指指点点道:“大家好才是真的好。”稍稍明智点的,则将自己提到了“理性”的高度,看似忧国忧民,又像杞人忧天,他们眉头颦蹙道:“这不利于世界乒乓事业的发展。”【文章开篇运用描摹性的文字对所给材料进行精炼概述,生动形象(引】呜呼!于情于理,我个人都不敢苟同。【对材料中的观点予以反驳,亮明自己的观点(提】 我要问问那些慷慨者,怎样才能“大家好”呢?难道故意输给人家不成?为了所谓 的发展而忘掉根本的体育精神?

2011-2017年上海高考英语作文及参考范文

你是××中学的××,你校学生会即将组织一次徒步活动,已在校园网发布方案,征求师生的修改意见。你需要写一封邮件,包含以下两点: 1.提出你觉得需要改进的地方; Dear Sir/Madam, I’m really excited to heat that a hiking activity is going to be held near the Bund on the Labor Day holiday. However, there may be further improvement of the scheme you’ve posted on the campus website, as I’d like to point out. are willing to have a clearer picture of security precautions and necessary medical support for the the scheme should be comprehensive and thoughtful enough to ensure the success of the activity. Only by clarifying these details, are you likely to attract more attention from the students. I suggest the hike be more suited to the theme “Discover Shanghai” through additional activities. Upon arrival at the Bund, I propose an introduction of the architecture on both sides of the Huangpu River. By appreciating different artistic styles of the buildings, we can gain a deeper insight into the authentic Shanghai culture mixed with exotic , the experience may well be unforgettable one, because it of organizing the activity. , if the hike is organized in more detail and in a more supportive way, it is sure to succeed. I hope that my voice above can be heard and considered and wish the activity a great success. Yours sincerely Wang Lei

高考英语作文作品高级句型及其材料模板

高考英语作文高级句型及模板 议论文开头 1.随着社会的发展,人们开始注意到...的重要性 Along with the advance of the society , people are attaching much importance to …… 2.最近, …现象引起了人们的广泛关注 Recently, the phenomenon that … has aroused wide public concern 3.全世界都知道... It is universally acknowledged that … 4. 我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….) I am convinced that…. As far as I am concerned, ….. From my point of view, ….. From where I stand, …… 文章结尾 1) From what has been discussed above(Taking into account all these factors), we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that ... 2) It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on ... 3) It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention. 提出建议 1:It is high time that we should….(该是我们的时候了) 2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视) 3:Obviously, if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……) 4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……) 5:We should spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 说明文常用句型 1简要说明图表内容的句型: 从图表可以看出 The table/chart shows that …… As can be seen from the chart…… From the table/chart/forms we can see… The table tells us that…… 2表示变化/比较的句型: There was a great / slight increase/rise in …… There has been a su dden /slow/rapid fall/ drop in…… It is 20% lower /higher than…… The number/rate has nearly doubled, as against that of last year. The number is … times as much as that of……

高考满分作文的3种经典结构

高考满分作文的3种经典结构 结构易错点 一、缺乏逻辑无所谓层次结构 思维是议论文的生命,议论文从审题、立论、谋篇、布局、结尾,以及整个行文中,处处都要运用思维方法。 好的议论文应既有思想的深度又有思维的宽度,中档的议论文有思维的线性发展而缺乏开阔感和灵动感,下等的议论文思维没有延伸或者断裂为几个片段。 在议论文“三要素”中,这些年来,论点和论据问题已经得到足够的重视,但是,议论文如何在“论证”过程演绎推进,一线的师生对这个问题仍重视不够。 具体体现就是:一篇800多字的文章,基本就在一个层面上展开讨论,这种“同层面绕来绕去”的情况实际是受前几年“文化散文”的影响。正如孙绍振老师批评的那样:“好像议论文就是先有一个论点,然后铺开三个例子,四个故事,五个名言,最后得出结论,证明论点。” 把随意一篇满分作文的某两个中间段对调位置,读起来居然还是“通顺”的———因为缺乏逻辑,所以无所谓层次、无所谓结构———这也是现在中学生写议论文最可怕的恶俗习惯,甚至每年的高考满分作文,这种问题也屡见不鲜。 可把它称为无逻辑无层次无灵魂的高考议论文。 高考满分作文的3种经典结构,高中生一定要学会!干货

易错实例分析: ?无层次(主体论述只有一个层面) 请看《细雨未必看不见,闲花未必听无声》(北京2007年高考满分作文)的中间主体部分: “仰天长啸出门去,我辈岂是蓬蒿人”的李白,不畏贵妃研墨,力士脱靴的后果,不畏玄宗的赐金放还。虽有昭昭明月之德,日月齐辉之才,终化为泡影,他是长安的细雨,他是朝廷的闲花…… 胸纳幽兰,神容主若。他,一个不爱仕途,但爱美人,不爱富贵但爱超然的翩翩公子,虽出身显赫却博古通今……他忧郁而终,短短31载,弹指一挥间,却创作出人间最动人的诗词。这滴细雨,这片闲花,发出炫目的光,震撼你我的心灵。 萧红,近代最伟大的女作家,却饱受了人世间的一切悲苦———亲人逝世,家族歧视,爱人背叛,恩师离去,穷困潦倒……这片闲花,给中国文坛注入了清泉,注入了活力。 这就是典型的一个论点三个例子,三个事例除了有时间先后之分,内在并无逻辑的先后,此文实际并没有有效地论证。 ?伪层次(看似有几个层次,但没有拓展和演进) 请看湖南的一篇高考满分作文《诗意地生活》中间主体部分: 诗意地生活,世事烦扰不再。

历届上海高考英语作文

历届上海高考英语作文 Company number:【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】

2013高考上海卷英语作文点评 II. Guided Writing Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese. 上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展,现就展出场所(博物馆还是社区图书馆)征集公众意见,假设你是王敏,给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求: 1. 简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择; 2. 说明你的理由(从便利性,专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比) Dear Sir/ Madam, I’ve just learned that Shanghai Museum is to hold a famous painting exhibition and you’re collecting public suggestions about which location to hold it. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions. As far as I’m concerned, it is more reasonable to hold the painting exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows. On the one hand, it is more convenient for people to reach Shanghai Museum, located in the center of the city. Visitors can go there by subway and bus and so on. What’s more, Shanghai Museum is much more extensive than community libraries, providing visitors with a more comfortable environment to appreciate the famous paintings. On the other hand, Shanghai Museum, a well-known and distinguished museum at home and abroad, is more professional in holding painting exhibitions. What’s of great significance is that not only does it provide advanced facilities and high-tech monitors but also offers professional security guards to protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen in the process of exhibition. Consequently, I strongly propose that the painting exhibition is to be held in the Shanghai Museum. Yours, Wang Min

高考作文指导:一学就会的5种议论文结构

高考作文指导:一学就会的5种议论文结构 好多同学跟小编探讨议论文的写作方式,但是同学们对议论文的文体结构却不够熟悉。今天,为大家整理一篇关于议论文结构的文章,希望对大家有所启发! 一、对照式的文章结构(正反论证) 例文一:让纪念闪耀理性光芒 纪念是内心情感的涌动,但又不是感情的无节制挥霍;纪念需要行动来升华,但又需要理性的引导。真正的纪念是心灵的回响,是历史的回音;它审视过去,启迪未来…… 黑格尔曾经自夸德国人天生就是哲学家。然而就是这样一个天生严谨自律的民族,就在一个狂人的引诱下,陷入了战争的渊薮。60年前的那幕惨剧:生灵涂炭、妻离子散、血流成河……生者在对往者的审视中找到道德的标杆,也找到了纪念的理由。德国人用尽一切方法阻止时间淡褪那血色、稀薄那呼声:修建集中营纪念馆,全力处理战后的善后问题,还有那德国总理在犹太人纪念碑前的惊世一跪!德国人在60年里不断地反思,不停地纪念,终于完成了灵魂的自我救赎。德意志民族向世界展示了理性的力量,也赢得了世人的尊敬!可见理性的纪念才是正确的纪念,理性让纪念闪耀出人性的光辉。 但纪念一旦脱离理性的制约,它就会变成不可控制的魔鬼。日本在60年前那幕惨剧中同样扮演了不光彩的角色,作为亚洲地区的主要刽子手,日本犯下的罪行罄竹难书。往者已矣,大和民族的纪念却是如此这般:右翼势力大肆鼓吹“中国威胁论”,还妄图为二战罪行翻案;不顾史实修订历史教科书,文过饰非,美化侵略罪行;更有首相一年一度的靖国神社“拜鬼”……日本这种偏离理性范畴的“纪念”活动,自然得到各国人民的一致谴责。有句话说得好:“跪着的德国人比站着的日本人更高大!” 中国在抗日战争中付出巨大的代价才取得胜利,中国人民自然无法容忍这种倒行逆施的行为。于是各地都掀起了声势壮大的抗议和纪念活动。但近来这些纪念活动在少数激进分子的鼓动下出现了打砸抢日货商店的不理智举动。群众爱国的赤子之心可以理解,但纪念并不是感情的挥霍,非理性举动无益于解决问题。我国领导人多次表达出严正立场,但同时并不关闭中日会晤的大门,“前事不忘,后事之师;以史为鉴,面向未来”无疑就是对过去痛苦最理性,也是最深刻的祭奠。 人不能忘本,“忘记过去意味着背叛”。而高贵的心灵在铭记苦难,咀嚼苦难过后,方能理智地纪念苦难。当纪念的洪波涌动时,勿忘用理性的“闸门”控制情感。 结构简析: 总起部分:第1自然段:引入——明确中心观点:真正的纪念需要理性的引导。主体部分:第2自然段:正面事例和扣题分析第3自然段:总结正面的观点,强调理性纪念的作用。第4自然段:反面观点总+反面例子及分析,强调不理性纪念的危害。第5自然段:联系当下分析理性纪念的现实意义。结尾部分:第6自然段:借助格言,结尾强化中心。 对照式的文章思路很清晰,正反论证也凸显了论述的力度,同时可以从正反两方面获得素材佐证,所以是考场中实用性很高的一种结构模式。值得广大考生借鉴模仿。

历年上海高考英语作文(题目汇总)

1999年 一些学生认为学英语很重要;一些学生则认为不必学英语;我认为……(观点、理由) 2000年 1。我最难忘的一课 2。具体说明为何难忘 3。感想 2001年 请你谈谈轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境和经济可能产生的影响。 2002年 你们让我骑好吗? 简述图片内容,结合生活实际,就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想。 2003年 你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给他写信,谈谈你的看法和建议。 收信人:徐海青 寄信人:黄平 写信日期:2003年六月八日 2004年 老师要求你负责班级墙报(wall-newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。 2005年 古人云:“天生我材必有用”(There must be a use for my talent)。 通过描述你生活中一件事,说明人各有所长,无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。 2006年 下表提供了你所心仪的南、北两所大学的招生信息。通过比较作出选择,并结合个人情况说明理由。

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