(完整版)名词性从句高考真题2019-
名词性从句高考真题(2018－2009）
甘肃省靖远一中顾生虎
2019年
1. (2019江苏)Scientists?have?obtained?more?evidence?_________?plastic?is?finding?its?way?into?the?human body.
A.?what?
B.?that?
C.?which?
D.?where?
2. (2019新课标1)While?they?are?rare?north?of?88°, there?is?evidence?________ they?range?all?the?way?across?the Arctic,?and?as?far?south?as?James?Bay?in?Canada.
3. (2019北京) What?students?do?at?college?seems?to?matter?much?more?than?_________?they?go.?2018
1.(2018?北京) Without his support, we wouldn’t be _____ we are now.
A. how
B. when
C. where
D. why
2. (2018?北京) This is _____ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
A. how
B. which
C. that
D. what
3. (2018?天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race.
A. whomever
B. wherever
C. whoever
D. whatever
4.(2018?江苏)By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.
A. where
B. when
C. why
D. how
2017
1.（2017天津）She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.
A. when
B. where
C. whether
D. what
2. (2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to＄20, half of _____ it used to charge.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. how
3. (2017北京）Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
A. whatever
B. whoever
C. whomever
D. whichever
4. (2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.
A. why
B. where
C. how
D. when
2016
1．(2016·浙)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation. 2．(2016·浙江)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids，neighbors，and potential bosses. 3．(2016·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 4．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
5．(2016·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust. 6．(2016·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life.
7．(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.
8．(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
9．(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.
10．(2016·四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.
11.（2016北京）Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.
A. However
B. Whoever
C. Whatever
D. Wherever
12.（2016天津）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.
A. who
B. which
C. where
D. that
2015
1．(2015·江苏)_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.
2．(2015·湖南)You have to know ______ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 3．(2015·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.
4．(2015·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
5．(2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.
6．(2015·陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.
7．(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built for.
8．—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015·福建)—By working out every day.
9. (2015重庆）We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.
A. when
B. how
C. where
D. why
10.(2015四川）The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.
A. where
B. why
C. what
D. which
2014
1．(2014·山东)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 2．(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah，but I have no idea ________ he did it；that’s one of his favorite universities.
3．(2014·浙江)“Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me.
4．(2014·陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.
5．(2014·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“That’s ______ I was born.”
6．(2014·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain，but it was probably around 1565.
7．(2014·北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal. 8．(2014·北京)Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.
9．(2014·天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.
10．(2014·福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you’re afraid to do.
11．(2014·湖南)As John Lennon once said，life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.
12．—What a mess！You are always so lazy! (2014·江苏)—I’m not to blame，mum. I am ________ you have made me.
A．how B. what C. that D. who
2013高考题
1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. (2013北京)
A. That
B. What
C. Who
D. Which
2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
A. why
B. where
C. that
D. what(2013北京)
3. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013安徽)
A. why
B. how
C. because
D. whether
4. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. (2013山东)
A. what
B. whose
C. which
D. that
5. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether(2013陕西)
6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. A. When B. How C. What D. That(2013四川)
7. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. (2013天津)
A. That
B. Which
C. Whether
D. What
8. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue. (2013新课标Ⅰ)
A. which
B. where
C. how
D. what
9. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013重庆)
A. That
B. It
C. What
D. Which
10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. (2013浙江)
A how
B that
C which
D whether
2012高考题
1. It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike. 12全国I
A. how
B. which
C. that
D. what
2. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.
A. why
B. how
C. that
D. whether 12北京
3. There is much truth in the idea _____ kindness is usually served by frankness.
善良常常与正直同在的说法是有道理的12上海
A. why
B. which
C. that
D. whether
4. — We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?
— No, _____I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. 12上海
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
5. It doesn’t matter _____you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.
A. whether
B. how
C. if
D. when 12天津
6. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. 12江苏
A. when
B. that
C. whether
D. how
7. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these
limits will depend on his environment. 12安徽
A. where
B. whether
C. that
D. why
8. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long
time. 12湖南
A. why
B. how
C. whether
D. when
9. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 12福建
A. who
B. whom
C. whoever
D. whomever
10. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. 12陕西
A. whatever
B. whichever
C. whenever
D. wherever
11. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____. 12山东
A. whoever
B. wherever
C. whatever
D. however
12. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store. 12山东
A. how
B. whether
C. what
D. why
13. Evidence has been found through years of study_____ children’s early sleeping problem likely to
continue when they grow up. 12重庆
A. why
B. how
C. whether
D. that
14. Scientists study_____ human brains work to make computers. 12四川
A. when
B. how
C. that
D. whether
15. It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office. 12江西
A. whether
B. where
C. which
D. that
16. I made a promise to myself_____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.
A. whether
B. what
C. that
D. how 12浙江
17. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____he could find about Mark Twain.
12辽宁
A. wherever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whichever
2011高考题
1. ____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.11北京
A. Which
B. what
C. That
D. Whom
2. The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face.11北京
A. what
B. how
C. that
D. why
3. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.
A. what
B. if
C. how
D. that11上海
4. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ others
actually understand.11上海
A. why
B. that
C. which
D. what
5. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.
A. that
B. when
C. where
D. why11山东
6. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know____ she’ll accept it.11山东
A. where
B. what
C. whether
D. which
7. The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11江西
A. this
B. that
C. what
D. which
8. It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.11江苏
A .that B. how C. when D. why 9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out __it is he is trying to express.
A. that
B. how
C. who
D. what 11安徽
10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ___ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
A. why
B. how
C. what
D. which11四川
11. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read fast.11辽宁
A. what
B. who
C. how
D. why
12. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.11辽宁
A. since
B. which
C. that
D. because
13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where11天津
14. I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money. 11陕西
A. why
B. when
C. which
D. what
15. It is still under discussion ____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.
A. whether
B. when
C. which
D. where11重庆
16. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. 11湖南
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. why
2010年高考题
1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food
nicely.10福建
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whether
2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.
A. where
B. whether
C. that
D. why 10湖南
3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.10天津
A. how
B. what
C. When
D. which
4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.10北京
A. Whether
B. What
C. That
D. How
5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
—OK, you want. 10浙江
A. whichever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whoever
6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients
have taken it. 10浙江
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. whether
7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and
restaurants.10上海
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. why
8. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kids will need for the coming season.10山东
A. why
B. what
C. How
D. which
9. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .10上海
A. he is entering which lane
B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane
D. which lane is he entering
10. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his
friends or relatives.10四川
A. what
B. who
C. how
D. why
11. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture10全国Ⅰ
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. where
12. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.10湖北
A. who
B. where
C. what
D. how
13. — Have you finished the book? 10全国Ⅱ
— No, I’ve read up to___ the children discover the secret cave.
A. which
B. what
C. hat
D. where
14. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.10江苏—That’s____I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.
A. where
B. How
C. When
D. what
15. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely
modeled on his own life.10北京
A. what
B. that
C. why
D. Whether
2009年高考题
1. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.(09安徽)
A. It has
B. They have
C. It remains
D. There remains
2. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. (09湖南)
A. whichever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whoever
3. The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. though(09江西)
4. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? (09海南)
A. who
B. what
C. whoever
D. whatever
5 One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health(09海南)
A. what
B. this
C. that
D. which
6. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. 09陕
A. who
B. whomever
C. no matter who
D. whoever
7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(09上海)
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. how
8. News came from the school office ___Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (09四川)
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
9. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.(09天津)
A. as
B. which
C. whether
D. that
10. －Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? (09浙江)
－No problem.
A. When
B. that
C. whether
D. what
11 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where 09重庆
12. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. (09江苏)
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. what
13 The little girl who got lost decided to remain ______she was and wait for her mother. 09山东
A. where
B. what
C. how
D. who
2019.
1.(2019江苏)that引导同位语从句
2. that引导同位语从句
3. 学生在大学里做什么似乎比去哪里（哪所大学）更重要. 这里表达去哪所大学，表示地点。
2018-1C2D3C4D2017-1C2C3B4B2016-1.what2where3.that4that5that
6.what
7.how
8.whoever9what10. whether11C12.D20151where2where3that 4.how5.what6.what7.what 8.how
9. Cwhere10.Bwhy
2014-1what2why3.what 4.when5.where6when7.when8what9what10what这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作do之后的宾语，故用what，句意：振作起来。勇气就是做你害怕去
做的事情。
2013年1B2C3C4A5C6D7D8C9D10D11C12B
2012年1C2C3C4C5A6B7B8C9C10B11A12B13D14B15D16C17C
2011年1B2A3D4D5D6C7C8D9D10C 11C12C13C24D15A 16B17A
2010年1C2D3B4B5C6B7A8B9B10B 11D12C13D14A15B
2009年1D2C3C4C5C 5that作代词6D7B8C9D10B 11A12D13A 13表语从句，从句缺地点状语
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题10 名词性从句 含答案
专题十名词性从句 1.【2015·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. A. what B. that C. where D. who 【答案】C 【考点定位】考查宾语从句. 【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词.因为从句部分缺少状语成分，答案就出来了.正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.）的表达. 2.【2015·北京】3 3.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within. A. that B. where C. what D. why 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句.从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略.从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略.故选A. 【考点定位】考查名词性从句. 【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种，宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的，要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当.当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称之为宾语从句.一般情况下，宾语从句可作谓语的宾语，也可做主语的宾语.根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句. 3.【2015·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built
定语从句高考真题及答案
定语从句十年高考真题汇编 1.【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ______I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 2.【2012安徽】29. A lot of language learning, ______has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A. as B. it C. which D. this 3.【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4.【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 5.【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what 6.【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 7.【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what 8.【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which 9.【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 10.【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A. which B. when C. what D. that 11.【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 12.【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 13.【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 14.【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what 15.【2011全国卷I】The prize will go to the writer _____ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 16. 【2011全国卷II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which 17.【2011北京卷】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _____, of course, make all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that 18.【2011上海卷】You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station _____ you can hire to reach your host family. A. which B. where C. when D. as 19.【2011山东卷】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____ are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that 20.【2011江西卷】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____ had taken more than three years. A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which 21.【2011江苏卷】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _____ the audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which 22.【2011安徽卷】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while 23. 【2011浙江卷】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 24. 【2011浙江卷】A bank is the place _____ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when
名词性从句高考真题2019-
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历年江苏高考真题—名词性从句 1.Many young people in the West are expected to leave could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. （2009江苏卷，34） A.as B.that C.which D.what 2.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. （ —That’s I don’t agree. You should have a more active life. （2010江苏卷，35） A.where B.how C.when D.what 3.It was never clear the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. （2011 江苏卷，26） A.that B.@ D.when E.why C.how 4.The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed. （2012江苏卷，27） A.when B.that C.whether D.. E.how 5.—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I’m not to blame, mum. I am you have made me. （2014江苏卷，26） A.how B.what C.that D.who ~ 6. Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. （2015江苏卷，25） A.That B.Why C.Where D.How 7.It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. （2016江苏卷，21） C.what D.as E.that A.。 B.why
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2019年高考理综试卷（全国I卷）生物部分 一、选择题（36分） 1.细胞凋亡是细胞死亡的一种类型。下列关于人体中细胞凋亡的叙述，正确的是【】A：胎儿手的发育过程中不会发生细胞凋亡 B：小肠上皮细胞的自然更新过程中存在细胞凋亡现象 C：清除被病原体感染细胞的过程中不存在细胞凋亡现象 D：细胞凋亡是基因决定的细胞死亡过程，属于细胞坏死 2.用体外实验的方法可以合成多肽链，已知苯丙氨酸的密码子是UUU，若要在体外合成同位素标记的多肽链，所需的材料组合是【】 ①同位素标记的tRNA ②蛋白质合成所需的酶③同位素标记的苯丙氨酸 ④人工合成的多聚尿嘧啶核苷酸⑤除去了DNA和tRNA细胞裂解液 A：①②④B：②③④C：③④⑤D：①③⑤ 3.将一株质量为20g的黄瓜幼苗栽种光照等适宜的环境中，一段时间后植株达到40g，其增加的质量来自于【】 A：水、矿质元素和空气B：光、矿质元素和水 C：水、矿质元素和土壤D：光、矿质元素和空气 4.动物受到惊吓刺激时，兴奋经过反射弧中的传出神经作用于肾上腺髓质，使其分泌肾上腺素；兴奋还通过传出神经作用于心脏。下列相关叙述错误的是【】 A：兴奋是以电信号的形式在神经纤维上传导的 B：惊吓刺激可以作用于视觉、听觉或触觉感受器 C：神经系统可直接调节，也可通过内分泌活动间接调节心脏活动 D：肾上腺素分泌增加会使动物警觉性提高、呼吸频率减慢、心率减慢 5.某种二倍体高等植物的性别决定类型为XY型。该植物有宽叶和窄叶两种类型，宽叶对窄叶为显性。控制这对相对性状的基因（B/b）位于X染色体上，含有基因b的花粉不育。下列叙述错误的是【】 A：窄叶性状只能出现在雄株中，不可能出现在雌株中 B：宽叶雌株和宽叶雄株杂交，子代中可能出现窄叶雄株 C：宽叶雌株和窄叶雄株杂交，子代中既有雌株又有雄株 D：若亲本杂交后子代雄株均为宽叶，则亲本雌株是纯合子 6.某实验小组用细菌甲（异养生物）作为材料来探究不同条件下种群增长的特点。设计了三个实验组，每组接种相同数量的细菌甲后进行培养，培养过程中定时更新培养基，三组的更新时间间隔分别为3h、10h、23h，得到a、b、c三条种群增长曲线，如图所示。下列叙述错误的是【】 A：细菌甲能够将培养基中的有机物分解为无机物 B：培养基更换频率的不同，可用来表示环境资源量的不同 C：在培养到23h之前，a组培养基中的营养和空间条件都是充裕的 D：培养基更新时间间隔为23h时，种群增长不会出现Ｊ型增长阶段