新概念第二册词组打印版-16

新概念第二册词组打印版-16
新概念第二册词组打印版-16

新概念第二册短语词组

Lessons1-2常用词组和语言点

1.go to the theatre 去看戏

go to the film/movie 去看电影

2.interesting 令人感兴趣的(表示主动)

Interested 对……感到有趣的(表示被动)

3.get angry 生气get为系动词。如:I got bored at the lecture.

4.turn round 转过身

round/around 指在周围

如:look round/around 向四周看

5.angrily adv. 生气地(形容词argry变y为i再加ly,成为副词。)

如:happy→happily

6.pay attention 注意(后常接介词to)

如:Y ou should pay attention to your handwriting.

7.in the end 最后(近义词:at last,finally)

8.none of your business 不关你的事

9.get up 起床

10.stay in bed 呆在床上

11.until 直到

not…until直到……才……

12.What a day! W对名词感叹,How对形容词、副词感叹。

13.just then 就在那时(just now刚才)

Lessons3-4常用词组和语言点

1.visit:go tu see 拜访,参观

2.public gardens 公园

3.teach sb .sth 教某人某事(teach接双宾语)

lend sb.sth 借给某人某物

4.send…to寄给……(比较:send of:派人去请)

5.on the last night 在最后一天晚上(具体日期前用介词on)

6.make a decision 做出决定decide(V)

7.receive/get a letter from sb;hear from sb 收到某人的来信

8.a great number of:many 许多(后加可数名词)

9.fly to:go to…by plane

Lessons5-6常用词组和语言点

1.be five miles from+地点离……5英里

2. cover (1)覆盖,经常用作be covered with

由……覆盖

(2)+距离,相当于travel

We cavered 15 miles yesterday.

昨天我们走了15英里。

3.in three minutes=in three minutes’time用3分钟时间

4.up to now 到现在为止

5.a great many+可数名词许多,大量

6.spare part 零部件,备件

7.one,the other 一个,另一个(共两者)

8.in this way 以这种方式,用这种方法

9.move to 搬到

10.knock at 敲……

11.ask for 要……(注意区别ask“问”)

12.a glass of 一杯……

13.in return for…做为……的回报

14.stand on one’s head倒立

15.go away 走开

16.call at 光顾,拜访

17.once a month 每月一次

twice a month 每月两次

three times a month 每月三次

take a plane to…飞往

Lessons7-8常用词组和语言点

1.at the aiport 在机场(at强调“点”)

2.try to do…设法做(不一定成功)

3.while 当……时候(常与进行时连用)

4.keep guard 守卫

5.to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是(如:to my surprise)

to one’s relief令人长舒一口气的是

to one’s excitement令人兴奋的是

to one’s disappointment令人失望的是

6.be full of 装满(近义词组be filled with)

7.enter for 报名参加(考试等)

8.win+比赛/战斗…获胜

Lessons9-10常用词组和语言点

1.on Wednesday evening 在星期三晚上morning,afternoon,evening

等词前有具体的限定词时,一般用介词

on;如果限定词为this,that,last,next

等时不用介词。如::on a fine morn-ing;

that morning

2.a crowd of 一群

a large crowd of 一大群

3.the minute hand 分针

the hour hand 时针

The second hand 秒针

4.refuse to do 拒绝做……

5.at that moment 在那一刻,那时

6.belong to 属于

7.try to do 设法做

8.allow sb.to do…允许某人做

9.a friend of my father’s(双重所有格)我父亲的一位朋友

Lessons11-12常用词组和语言点

1.a lawyer’s office律师事务所

2.borrow…from向…借(lend…to借给

3.pay back 偿还(pay off还清)

4.pay for 为…付钱

5.across the Atlantic 横渡大西洋

6.set out 出发,启程

7. plenty of 可数/不可数许多,大量(指足够或超出所需要的量)

8.say goodbye to…向…告别

9.be away 离开

10.be proud of 以…为自豪

11.take part in 参加

Lessons13-14常用词组和语言点

1.a group of 一群

2.at present 目前

3.at the station 在火车站

4.during this time 在此期间

5.give a performance 演出

6.as usual 像往常一样

7.have a difficult time 日子不好过(近义表达法:have a hard time)

8.keep order 维持秩序

9.on…occasion在……场合

10.drive on 继续行驶

11.on the way 在路上

12.wave to…向……招手

13.ask for a lift 要求搭车

14.as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)

15.say good morning to 向……问早上好

16.apart from 除……之外

17.a few+可数名词几个(表肯定)

few+可数名词没几个(表否定)

18.neither (两者之中的)任何一个不……(后接单数)

Lesson15-16常用词组和语言点

1.feel nervous 感到紧张(feel系动词)

2.look up 抬头看

3.can/could afford to do 负担得起做某事

4.in a weak voice 无力地说

In…voice用……声音

5.a traffic policeman 交警

6.welcome…to欢迎到……来

7.pay attention to 注意

8.fail to do 没能做

9.no parking 不许停车

No talking. 不许说话。

No smoking. 不许吸烟。

No littering. 不许乱扔杂物。

Lesson17-18常用词组和语言点

1.at least 至少(反义词组at most最多)

2.in spite of 尽管(近义词despite)

3.take part in 参加

4.in a dress 穿一条裙子

5.grow up 长大

6.look for 寻找

7.have a good meal 吃得好

8.pay the bill 付帐单

9.give back to 还给……

Lesson19-20常用词组和语言点

1.at any moment 在任何时候,随时

2.hurry to…勿忙赶往

3.sell out 售完

4.What a pity! 真遗憾!真可惜!

5.just then 就在那时(注意区别:just now刚才)

6.at once 立刻,马上(近义词:immediately)

7.might/may as well+动原还是……好

8.instead of 代替(注意区别:instead。Instead of

往用于句中,而instead往往用于句尾)

9.give up 放弃

10.a waste of 浪费……

11.be interested in 对……感兴趣

Lesson21-22常用词组和语言点

1.drive sb. mad 逼疯

2.night and day 日日夜夜

3.for some reason 由于某种原因

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,e into use 开始使用(类似表达法:come into )

5.drive away 赶走

6.knock down 撞倒

7.a sum of money 一笔钱

a large sum of money 一大笔钱

8.be determined to do 决心做某事

9.dream of/about…梦想……

10.receive a letter from sb./hear

from sb. 收到某人的来信

11.a piece of 一张,一片

12.think of 想……

13.ten months later 十个月后

14.write to sb. 给某人写信

15.each other 互相(指两者之间,三者以上用one another)

16.decide to do 决心做某事

Lesson23-24常用词组和语言点

收到某人的来信

1.have a letter from sb.

receive a letter from sb.

2.next year 明年

3.get/ have a surprise 惊讶

4.in the country 在乡下

5.It looks strange 它看起来古怪(look为系动词)

6.feel upset 感到烦恼,感到难受(feel为系动词)

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,plain about…抱怨……

8.a knock at the door 一阵敲门声(knock为名词)

Lesson25-26常用词组和语言点

1.arrive in+大地点

到达

arrive at+小地点

get to / reach

2.at last 终于,最后

3.the way to…去……的路

4.not only…but…as well

不仅……而且

not only…but…

not only…but also…

5.neither…nor…既不……也不……

6.each other 互相(指两者)

7.a lot of=lots of 许多,大量

8.of course 当然

9.in the same way 以同样的方式

10.better than 胜过

11.whether…or…是否……还是……

12.for a moment /for a while 一会

13.upside down 弄倒了,挂倒了

Lesson27-28常用词组和语言点

1.put up 搭起,建起

2.in the middle of 在……中间

3.as soon as……一……就……

4.smell good 闻着香(smell为系动词)

5.tell a story

tell stories 讲故事

6.sing a song

sing songs 唱歌

7.by the campfire 在营火旁(by:在…旁边,如by the window在窗户旁边)

8.put out 熄灭

9.sleep soundly 睡得香(也可以用have a sound sleep表示)

10.wake up 醒来

11.be full of…装满……

12.wind its way 蜿蜒而过(类似表达:

fight one’s way杀过去

feel one’s way摸索行进

shoulder one’s way用肩膀撞着过去)

13.believe in 信任

14.because of+名词/代词由于(because+句子)

15.have an effect 起作用

16.turn…to/into把变成

Lesson29-30常用词组和语言点

1.unusual 不同寻常的(反义词:usual)

2.from…to…从……到……

3.since then 自那时起

4.on the roof of 在……的顶上

5.on another occasion 还有一次,另一次

6.as usual 象往事一样

7.call out to…向……高喊

8.so+形容词/副词that+句子如此……以至于

9.fall into 掉入

10.in sight 在视线中,看得见(反义词组:out of sight看不见)

11.run away 跑开

12.throw back to 扔回

Lesson31-32常用词组和语言点

1.tell sb.about sth 告诉某人某事

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事

be used to sth/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事

3.at that time 在那时

4.make spare parts 制作零部件

5.employ 在那时

雇(employment名词;employee雇员;

employer雇主)

6.the long road to seccess 漫长的成功之路

7.in his twenties 在他20多岁的时候(如:in her seventies在她70多岁

的时候)

8.as+adj/adv原级+as 像……一样

not as…as=not so…as不像……一样

9.than ever before 比以往任何时候

10.a well-dressed woman 一个穿着讲究的妇女(注意dress用过去分词,类似的

表达方式还有:

a warm-hearted man

一个热心肠的人

a white-haired man 一个白发的人

11.hand sth.to sb 把某物递给某人(也可用hand sb.sth.)

12.wrap up 包起来

13.than usual 比平常

14.as…as possible尽可能……

15.find out 发现

16.once a week 每周一次

Lesson33-34常用词组和语言点

1.be able to do…能做……

2.set out 出发,启程

3.be caught in a storm 遇上了风暴

be caught in a rain 淋雨

4.on arriving at the shore 一到岸上(on+动名词=as soon as+句子。

如:On hearing the news,she became veryexcit-ed.也可

说As soon as she heard the news,she became very

excited.)

5.not…any one/ no more…不再

6.pick up 1)拾起,拣起如:pick up a stone from the

bround

2)接收信号pick up radio signal(接收无

线电信号)

3)用车去接某人

4)开始学I picked up French two months ago.

7.call at+地点

call on sb 拜访

8.the local police 当地警察局

9.be worried 担心

10.most surprised:very surprised 非常惊讶(“most+形容词”前不用the时,不是形容词

最高级,most相当于very)

11.wake up 醒来

wake sb.up 叫醒某人

Lesson35-36常用词组和语言点

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,ed to do 过去常常做某事

2.a short while ago

a short time ago 不久前

3.regret 后悔

1)regret doing后悔做过……

2)regret to do后悔去做……

4.see sb.do 看见某人做过某事

see sb.doing 看见某人正在做某事(其它的感观动词

如:watch,hear等也有这种用法)

5.full of…装满……

6.drive at…开车向……冲去

drive to…朝……方向开(类似的表达法如:

throw to扔向……

throw at砸向……)

7.such+名词that…

so+形容词/副词that…如此……以至于……

8.shortly afterwards 没过多久

9.set,up 创立,建立(set up a new world record创

新的世界纪录)

set out 出发

10.be sure to do…肯定会做……

11.intend to do 想做……

12.every two hours 每两个小时

13.on the coast 在海岸

Lesson37-38常用词组和语言点

1. in four years’time

in four years 四年后

2.a great many+可数名词许多,大量

3.Olympic-standard 奥运会标准的

4.by the end of 到……末

例:by the end of next month

到下个月底前

5.look forward to 盼望着(to为介词,后边接名词或动名

词)

6.return to 回到

7.dream of…梦想……

8.plan to do…计划做某事

9.settle down 安顿下来,定居下来

10.no sooner…than…刚一……就……

11.hardly…when…刚一……就……(用法与no sooner…

than 一样,如放在句首,句子需倒装。)

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,plain about 埋怨,抱怨

13.even though /even if 即使

14.as if 似乎,好像

15.in the end 最后

16.think of 想到,考虑到

17.more than he could bear 超过他能妨受的程度

Lesson39-40常用词组和语言点

1.in hospital 住院

2.ask sb.to do 要求某人做某事

3.refuse to do 拒绝做某事

4.ask for 要……

5.inquire about 寻问

6.allow sb.to do 允许某人做……

7.next to 挨着

8.look up 抬头

Look up at…抬头看……

9.take a seat 坐下

sit down

be seated

10.be busy doing

be busy with

忙于……

11.in despair 失望中

12.fix 凝视,使集中(one’s eyes/attention be

Fixed…眼睛盯着/注意力集中在……)

13.If you ate more and

talked less,we would both enjoy our dinner. 如果你多吃点,少说点,我们两个都会吃得好点。此句为虚拟语气,与现在事实相反。

1)与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句:

would

could

If…过去式(be的过去式用were)…might+动原should

2)与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句:

would

could

If…had+过去分词,might+have+过去分词

should

3)与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句(有两种构成

方式):

would

could

A:If…should+动原,might+动原

should

should

coule

B:If…were to+动原,might+动原

Should

Lesson41-42常用词组和语言点

1.say to sb. 对某人来说

2.look at oneself in the mirrow 照镜子

3.in front of 在……前面

4.regret doing 后悔做过某事

5.at once 立刻,马上

6.neech’t have said that没必要这么说(与过去事实相反的虚拟

语气)

7.remind sb.of…提醒某人……

8.have a walk 散步

go for a walk 去散步

9.have a rest 休息

10.after a time

after a while 过了一会儿

11.as soon as…一……就……

12.pick up 拣起,拾起

13.be covered with 覆盖着(文中指镶嵌着)

14.have a glimpse of 看一眼,看一下

15.tell the difference between…and…辩别……之间的不同

Lesson43-44常用词组和语言点

1.for the first time 第一次

2.at first 起初

3.be able to do 能做……

4.take photographs 照像

5.run into trouble

get into trouble 陷入困境

6.at one point 在某个地方

7.It seems certain that…似乎肯定

8.get over the mountains 越过山头

9.in sight 在视线中(看得见)

10.take the risk 冒……的风险

11.rush up to…跑到……跟前

12.have a picnic 野餐

13.at the edge of 在……边上

14.so+形容词/副词+that 如此……以至于……

15.out of breath 上气不接下气

16.catch up with 追上,超上

17.go through 翻看

18.such+名词+that…如此……以至于……

Lesson45-46常用词组和语言点

1.a large sum of money 一大笔钱

2.reture…to归还……

3.wrap up 包起来

4.pay back 偿还

pay off 还清

pay for…为……付钱

5.in this way 用这种方法;以这种方式

6.a number of+可数名词许多

7.account for 1)说明原因

2)占……(多大比例)

8.the fact that one of the boxes

was extremely heavy that引导同位语从句

9.It occurs to sb. 某人突然想起……

10.be astonished at…惊讶于……

11.on top of 在……顶部

12.a pile of 一堆……

13.so…that…如此……以至于……

14.run away 逃跑

15.admit doing…承认做过……

16.have a trip 做一次旅行

17.confine…to…限制在……范围内

18.order sb.to do 命令某人做

Lesson47-48常用词组和语言点

1.for sale 待售

2.b haunted 闹鬼

3.go to sleep 入睡(近义词组fall asleep)

4.heard a stange moise coming

from the bar 听到酒吧里传来了一阵奇怪的声音(com

-ing为现在分词做宾语补足语)

5.the next morning 第二天(用于叙述故事等,前边加the)

6.turn off 关(灯)(反义词组:turn on打开)

7.go to bad 上床睡觉

8.even if 即使

9.give away 送掉;放弃(机会等)

10.pull out 拨出

11.for a while 一会儿

12.try to do 设法做某事

13.be full of 装满……

14.either…or…或者……或者……

15.make a noise 制做噪音

make noises

16.be busy doing 忙于做某事(be busy with sth)

17.feel worried 感到担心(feel为系动词)

18.at last 最后,终于(近义词/词组:finally,in the end)

19.remove…from从……挪走

Lesson49-50常用词组和语言点

1.tired of sleeping on the floor 由于对睡地板感到疲倦

be tired of doing 对……感到疲倦,此分词短语省略了

being,作原因状语。

2.save up 存储,攒钱

3.carry sth.on to…把某物搬移到某处(onto可拼写为一个

词也可分开on to,表示动作的方向,into

也有此类用法)

4.blow up (恶劣天气)来临并加剧(blow-blew-blown)

5.a gust of wind 一阵大风(gust表示“一阵强风,狂风”

gust可单独使用也可用于词组“a gust of”)

6.crashing into the countyard below 将床摔碎在下面的院子里(现在分词短语作“it”的宾语补

足语)

7.not…until直到……才……

8.wake up 醒来

9.smash to pieces 摔成碎片

10.Glancing at the bits of…(本句中“glancing at…”现在分词短语作

时间状语,意为:After he glanced at)glance at 瞥视,一瞥

11.take for a ride 就当作是一次兜风

take…for把……当作……

12.lose one’s way迷路

13.my trip took me longer than I expected take此处意为“花费(时间),通常用“it”作形式主语的结构:It+takes+sb.+不定式

It takes me ten minutes to read English every morning

14.get on the bus 上公共汽车

15.get a good view of countryside 饱览美丽的乡村风光

16.I’ll tell you where to get off 我会告诉你在哪下车(where to get off=

where you should get off)

17.This is as far as we go 我们的车就到此为止了。

as far as 表示“达到……程度”(限度)

18.forget to do forget doing 忘记做某事I forgot to tell you the homework. 忘记做过某事

19.in this/that case 既然这样/那样的话

20.prefer to 更愿意做……

Lesson51-52常用词组和语言点

1.things got so bad 情况变得如此糟糕(things用作复数表示情形、状

况事情)

2.go on a diet 进行节食

on diet 节食

3.first of all 首先

4.write out 写出

5.pay a visit to sb. 拜访某人

6.as fat as ever 与往常一样胖,as ever是as he ever was的省略形式。如:as beautiful

as ever,as quick as ever

7.It was obvious that

he was very embarrassed. 显然,他感到很尴尬。此句“It”为先行主语,that引导一个名词从句,作真正的主语,动词不定式也可做真正主语。如:It.s hard to see the stars on such a day.

8.It contained five large bars of chocolate 里面装了五块大巧克力。Contain和include都有“包含、包括”的意思。

但contain通常指在某个容器中包含,include的主语范围也广;contain指包含的全部事物,而include指其中一部分,“包括”并不一定是全部物品。

9.raise和rise raise:为及物动词,“提起”“举起”“使升高”“提高”“增加”“养育”

例如:raise hand举手,raise salary增加工资,raise a family养家糊

rise:为不及物动物,升高,上涨,(太阳、月亮)升起,过去式为

rose,过去分词risen。

例如:The moon rose from the top of the tree.

The river is rising after the rain.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,y和lie Lay为及物动物,后在直接加宾语,意为“平放”“搁”“布置”“准备”

等,过去式和过去分词为“laid“,例如:He laid his coat on the chair. 他

把大衣放在了椅子上

Where did you lay my book?你把我的书放在哪儿了?

lie为不及物动词,“躺”“平卧”“躺下”等。现在

分词为“lying”过去式为“lay“,过去分词为lain.

例如:They lie on the beach all day.他们一整天都在

沙滩上躺着。

The doctor told me to lie(down)on the bed医生叫

我躺在床上。

11.beat和win beat意为“击败”“打败”“战胜”,过去式为beat,

过去分词beaten,后常接“人”

The enemy was beaten back.敌人被击退了。

win意为“获胜”“赢得”,过去式过去分词为won,

后常接“比赛”等

The France team won the world cup.

12.I have been working

hard all morning 我辛辛苦苦干了整整一个上午。此句用了现在完成进行时,结构为:

主+have/has+been+doing.此时态表示某一动作在一段时间内持续进

行,而且动作有现在的结果。

例如:It has been raining the whole night.整个晚上一直都在下雨。

13.get…in order把……整理好

14.to make matters worse 更糟糕的是

matters用作复数形式表示“事情”“事态”“状况”

15.a short while ago 几分钟之前

16.get a big surprise 大吃一惊

17.gaze at 紧盯,目光一动不动

18.in your spare time 在你空闲的时候

Lesson53-54常用词组和语言点

1.at last 最后,终于

2.put out 扑灭,熄灭

3.find out (经过努力),发现,找出

4.the remains of a snake 一条死蛇

remains of………尸体残骸,“remains”用复数

5.in this way 就这样,用这种方法,以这种方式

6.snatch up 抓住

7.when it did so…当它这样做的时候,“so”此处指前面提到过的动作

8.cause and reason cause和reason做名词之意时,都表示“原因”

“理由”,可互相替换,但cause与介词of连

用,reason与介词for连用

9.at school 上学

at work 工作(在名词前省略了定冠词“the”,泛指在干什么。)

10.at exactly that moment 恰恰在此时

11.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事,如:I’m busy preparing my exam.

我这忙着准备考试。

12.be covered with 被……覆盖

13.pick up 拿起,拣起,搭起

14.ring back later 晚一点再来电话

15.hang up the receiver 挂掉电话

16.what a mess 一团糟,糟糕透顶

17.no sooner…than“刚(一)……就”

Lesson55-56常用词组和语言点

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,e true 成为现实

2.It is said 据说(在课文中作插入语)

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,ed to do sth. 过去常常(惯常)做某事,否定式可用used

not,缩写usedn’t或didn’t use to,后面只能接动词不定式be used to 习惯于……的,后面接名词或动名词(v-ing)形式。

4.fail to 接不定式表否定,意为“不能”或“失败”做某事

5.armed with the now machine 由于装备着这台新机器,过去分词短语作状语

表伴随状态。“arm”本意为名词“胳膊”,此处用作动词。“arm

with”装备……

6.the entrance to the cave 洞的入口“to”表示“属于”,如:the key to

the door,the answer to the question

7.in spite of this 尽管如此

8.would与used to 都可以用来表示已经不存在的习惯或状态,两

词有时可以互相替换,有时则不可以。

(1)would不可用于一个故事或叙述的开始。

used to可用于开始,然后用would描述习惯性

动作。例:We used to have sports in the afternoon

when we were in primary school.We would play

basketball,would swim,and…

(2)在强调与现在的对比时,用used to合适。

例:We used to do exercise every morning,but now

I give it up.

(3)Would需要指出具体时间,而used to则不必。

I used to live near my work and I would always

get home early and would cook some delicious dishes.

9.once a year 每年一次once+时间,表示“多长时间一次”,

once a day一天一次,once a week 一周一次

10.enter for 报名参加(活动、比赛等)

11.a great deal of 大量的(后面接不可数名词)

12.one of 其中之一(后面接可数名词复数)

13.break down 出故障,抛锚

14.spend 花费(时间、金钱)

spend+时间(金钱)+(in)doing sth./on sth.

例:I spend twenty minutes(in)reading English

every morning.

I spend twenty minutes on English every morning

15.have trouble doing sth. 在做某事过程中遇到麻烦

16.be different from 与……不同

17.no less 不亚于,不少于

Lesson57-58常用词组和语言点

1.The assistant who served her

not like the way she was dressed. 接待她的售货员不喜欢她的那副打扮。此句中含有两个

关系从句,其中“who served her”修饰先行词the assistant,

“she was dressed”修饰the way,“be dressed”常用被动语

态表示“打扮”。

2.She returned to the shop the following

morning dressed in a fur coat,

with…in the other.句中“dressed in a fur coat”,过去分词短语作状语,表伴

随状态,介词“with”引导的介词短语也作伴随状语。

3.seek out 找出、找到

4.Not realizing who she was…没有认出她是谁…现在分词短语作伴随状语,动词前加

not表示否定形式,还可以用其他否定词,如:

without,never等。

5.be eager to do 迫不及待地做某事,急于做某事

6.enjoy oneself doing 开心做某事

7.before finally buying…连词before后加现在分词短语代替一个时间状语从句。

8.主+be+said 据说(是对不太有把握的事情发表看法时一种谨慎的说

法。)

9.but it is only in recent

years that it has…

但是只是近几年来才……

It+is/was+被强调部分+that/who 此为强调句或分裂句结构,被强调部分可以为主语、宾语、补语,一般强调人时用“who”

例It was Tom who went to the theatre in a

blue suit yesterday evening.

It was yesterday evening that Tom went to the theatre in a blue suit.

10.have thd tree out down 把树砍掉

have/has+宾+过去分词叫别人去完成某件事,过去分词短语作宾语补足语

例外:He had his hair cut.意思为:He asked

The hairdresser to cut his hair.

11.so far 迄今为止

12.point out 指出

13.in spite of 尽管,不顾,不管。In spite of all that has been said是介

词短语作让步状语。that has

been said是all的定语,“that”不能省略。

14.not one of them 没有一个人,意为“none of the”“no one”“nobody”,但语

气要强

15.strike down (常用被动语态)使突然死去,使病倒

Lesson59-60常用词组和语言点

1.every time 每当,每次(作连词引导一个时间状语从句)

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,plain of 抱怨(或complain about)

3.become an expert at…成为……方面专家/能手

4.so that 为的是(引导目的状语从句),同样带“to”的不定式,“in order

to”,“so as to”以及“in order that”都可以引导目的状语。in order

not to和so as not to为否定形式,意思为“为了不……”“以

防…”

5.look into 查看

6.a relation of yours 你的一个亲戚(名词双重所有格结构)

7.intend to do 计划,打算,想要

8.that is all 就这些事(做结束语用)

9.A relation of is coming to see you. 你的一个亲戚要来看你。(现在进行时态表即将要发生的动

作。表示从一个地方运动到另一个地方的动词,通常有这种

用法。如:arrive,come,drive,go,fly,leave,start,travel等)

例:The Christmas Day is coming.

圣诞节快到了。

He is arriving this morning.

他将于早晨到达。

Lesson61-62常用词组和语言点

1.at a cost of 造价为……,耗资……,以……的价格

2.right from the start 从最开始

3.trouble with the Hubble 哈勃望远镜有问题(注意介词with)

4.put…right纠正错误、校正

5.eagle eye 鹰眼(也可作“锐利的目光”意)

6.thousands of 成千上万的(注意s和of同时出现)

7.under control 受到控制,在控制中

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,e on 开始,来临

9.wash away 冲刷

10.put out 熄灭

11.take root 生根

12.in place of 代替(类似的动词短语take place of)

Lesson63-64常用词组和语言点

1.a large circle of friends 交际很广

2.admire sb.for sth. 钦佩,羡慕

3.to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,ugh at 嘲笑

5.serve as 用作……,当作……,充当……

6.put forward 提出(计划,建议等)

7.suggest 建议(在suggest、recommend、demand等动词后的宾语从句中

谓语动词为should+动词原形形式,should可以被省略,属虚拟

语气的一种)

Lesson65-66常用词组和语言点

1.dressed up as 装扮成……的样子(dress经常用被动式be dressed)

2.set off down the main street 沿着主街出发了(set off出发,down表示“沿着”、“顺着”)

3.should have known 本应知道(should+have+过去分词:表示应该发生但实际上并未

发生的事情,对过去的虚拟)

4.ought to 应该(相当于should)

5.hold up the traffic 阻碍交通

6.let sb off 放过,饶恕

7.by this time 到这个时候

8.worth doing 值得做……,有做……的价值

9.refuse to do 拒绝做……

10.since then 自那时起

11.have sth.done 让(别人)做某事

Lesson67-68常用词组和语言点

1.spend his life studying 用毕生精力研究……(sb.spend时间/钱on sth(in)doing sth花

时间/钱做某事)

2.in all parts of the world 在世界各地

3.set up his camp 搭建帐蓬

4.in time 及时

5.risk life 冒生命危险(risk+名词/动名词)

6.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

7.no matter 无论,不管

8.insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事

9.prevent sb.from doing sth. 阻止做某事(介词from可以被省略)

Lesson69-70常用词组和语言点

1.heavy traffic 拥挤的交通

2.After having been instructed (此部分在句子中做时间状语,after后接动名词完成式的被动

结构)

3.must have+过去分词表示对过去事情的推测

4.in a mournful voice 用悲伤的声调(in……voice用……样的声调)

5.be unaware of 没有意识到……,没有查觉到……(be aware of:注意到……,

知道……)

6.catch sight of 突然看到……

7.break into 突然……起来,爆发出……

8.look on 旁观

9.out of the way 不挡路,不碍事(反意词组为:in the way)

10.once more 再一次,又一次

Lesson71-72常用词组和语言点

1. take its name from 以……命名

2.be of+名词用来表示人或物的特征,相当于be of+形容词

3.be responsible for 对……需负责任/承担责任的

4.go wrong (机器等)发生故障,出毛病(go为系动词)

5.slow…down把……弄慢(slow为动词)

6.If…had+过去分词,

would/could/might/

should+have+过去分词表示与过去事实不相符的虚拟语气结构

7.have difficulty in doing sth. 做……遇到困难

8.set up a record 创纪录(另有相关短语:beak a record破纪录)

9.the first run (在句中意为)“开始的行程”

10.follow in one’s footsteps踏着……的足迹,步……的后尘

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111673921.html,ed to do 表过去常常做什么(例:I use to get up early. 我过去常常早起。)

be used to doing/名词习惯于……(I’m used to getting up early.我习惯于早起。)

Lesson73-74常用词组和语言点

1.play truant(from school)逃学

2.as far as they get 他们顶多到这种程度而已(as far as“到……程度”)

3.in the mean time 在此期间,同时

4.pick up “逮捕”的意思(除此之外,pick up还有①用车去接某人②学会③

收听到等意思)

5.put…to shame使……蒙羞,使……相形见绌

6.limelight 原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”,其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”

所以标题“out of the limelight“意为”舞台之外“

7.“Why don’t/doesn’t+主语+动词+?”

“Why not+动词+?”为什么不……(用来提出建议)

例:①Why don’t come earlier?

②Why not come earlier?

8.in case 假使,万一,免得。它通常用来引导条件或目的状语从句,

当句子表示将来的时间时,in case后面必须用现在时态或

should/might+动原。例:I’m taking a raincoat with me in case I need

it. 我随身带着雨衣,以备不时之需(表目的)。In case he

comes/should come,give him the book.假如/万一他来的话,把这本

书给他。(表条件)

9.be hard on sb. “对……(过分)严厉”

Lesson75-76常用词组和语言点

1.fly off course 飞行偏离航线

2.She heard planes passing owerhead 她听见头顶有飞机飞过。(passing overhead是现在分词短

语,作宾语planes的补足语,另外see,hear,watch等感官

动词后还接不定式。)

3.It is not long before+句子不久……(before是连词,引导的是时间状语从句,long

作表语。注意不要与词组“long before”或“before long”的

用法相混肴。)

4. among 用于“三者或三者以上”

例:①Tom sat between Jill and Jennifer.

②The Prime Minisiter was among those present.

5.finish doing 做完

6.day and night 日日夜夜

7.at the end of 在……末尾,在……尽头

Lesson77-78常用词组和语言点

1.take the plates of…给……拍片子

2.die of…因(患)……而死

3.fall to pieces 散掉,成为碎片

4.I had all the usual symptoms

of someone giving up smoking 其中,someone giving up smoking是独立结构,作of的

宾语。

5.make no effort 根本不作努力(make an effort努力)

6.cut…open把……切开(open做宾补)

7.prove to be 证明是

8.an article entitled…题目为……的文章

9.keep on doint

Keep doing 不断地做……

10.offer sb.sth. 主动给某人某物

11.urge sb.to do sth. 力劝某人做某事

12.return to normal 恢复正常

13.once more 再一次

14.point out 指出

Lesson79-80常用词组和语言点

1.take charge of 照顾(相当于take care of)

2.only on one occasion have

I ever felt frightened 这一句为倒装句,即have放在主语之前。如果only加上

一个状语放在句首,那么要用倒装语序(例如:Only by

working hard can we reap a bumper harrest.

如果only后面跟的不是状语,则无需倒装。

又如:Only two of us got the chance to continue the further

education.)

3.take off 起飞

touch down 着陆

bain height (飞机)爬高

4.on board 在……(如飞机、船等)上

5.be made of 用……制造(指原材料没有发生化学上的变化,能看出

原材料)

be made from 用……制造(看不出原材料)

6.of all time 空前的

Lesson81-82常用词组和语言点

1.change into 换衣如:He changed into his new dress and went to visit

his girl friend.

change into/to还可表示“把……变成”

2.here and there 到处

3.stand to attention 立正

4.at times 有时,时常

sometimes 有时

some time 一段时间

Sometime 某时

5.out at sea 在远海

6.no ordinary fish 根本不是一条普通的鱼,no比not的否定意义更重。试

比较:

①He’s no teacher at all.(旨在说他根本不会教书)

新概念英语2_第22课_课后短语练习答案

新概念英语二lesson22课后短语练习答案Page 97-99 Supply the missing words( or, from, in or on). 1. I withdrew a lot of money from the bank yesterday. 2. I refuse to comment on his work. 3. The waiter’s tip is included in the bill. 4. He congratulated me on having got engaged. 5. This warm coat will protect you from the cold. 6. Did anything emerge from your discussion? 7. I dreamt of you last night. 8. You can never rely on him to be punctual. 9. Nothing will prevent him from succeeding. 10. Are you interested in music? 11. I suppose I can count on you for help in this matter? 12. Beware of the dog. 13. He persisted in asking questions. 14. I insist on your telling me the truth. 15. It took me a long time to get rid of him. 16. Do you mean to say you have never heard of Beethoven? 17. I separated them from each other because they were fighting? 18. They can only cure him of his illness if they operate on him. 19. You can depend on me. 20. I haven’t accused him of anything, but I suspect him of having taken it. 21. Whatever made you think of such a thing? 22. We expect a great deal of you, Smith. 23. My hands smell of soap. 24. They differ from each other so much. 25. He invested a lot of money in shipping. 26. The film was based on a novel by Dickens. 27. Don’t lean on that shelf! You’ll regret it. 28. She often suffers from colds. 29. We have embarked on a new house. 30. I believe in taking my time. 31. Jones was dismissed from the firm. 32. They began by experimenting on rats. 33. Please concentrate on what you are doing. 34. She prides herself on her clean house. 35. The climber failed in his attempt to reach the summit. 36. Many people escaped from prisons during the last five years. 37. We must economize on fuel. 38. He's never done any work. He lives on his mother. 39. He was employed in a factory before he joined the army. 40. Any what does this horrible drink consist of? 41. I shall certainly act on your advice. 42. Don't write on the desk!

新概念第二册单词词组

1.一次私人谈话 a private conversation 2.private对应词------- public 3.在公共场所 in public = in the public place 4.若可能的话,请小心不要造公共场所大声喧哗。 If (it’s )possible ,please take care not to speak loudly in public 。 5.和某人做对话 have a conversation 6.去戏院 go to the theater 7.和某人生气 be angry with sb 8.由于某人而生气be angry at sth 9.生气做某事 be angry to do sth 10.注意 pay attention to 没注意 pay no attention 11.更多地注意 pay more attention 几乎不注意pay little attention 注意些pay some attention 注意许多pay much attention 12.为……付钱 pay for 13.公事 on business 14.此事与你无关 It‘s none of your business 。 15.插话 cut in 16.用手指着别人是不礼貌的。It‘s rude to point the others with finger 。 17.无理的(adj)rude 无理地(adv)rudely 礼貌的(adj)polite 礼貌地(adv)politely 不礼貌的(adj)impolite 不礼貌地(adv)impolitely Polite 形容词比较级—more polite 最高级 most polite 18.听某人说话 hear sb 19.有关turn的词组 打开 turn on 关上 turn off 调大 turn up 调小 turn down 变成 turn into 翻转 turn over

新概念英语第二册上短语总结.doc

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73-100课重点词组句型 I 词组 lose one’s way 迷路say… to oneself 心中暗想take out 拿出in fashion 流行的,时髦的last week/month/year 上周、上个月、去年the week/month/year before last 大上周、大上个月、前年have an appointment 有约make a shopping list 写一张购物单 a lot of= lots of 许多at all (用在否定句尾)丝毫、一点、根本 go to the grocer’s 去杂货店have a bath 洗澡 have dinner 吃晚饭go on holiday 度假 stay at home 呆在家all the time 一直,始终 just like…就像…一样to tell you the truth 和你说实话吧 be for sale 供出售、待售be on sale 打折卖 how long 多久、多长(用于现在完成时的句子中)not yet 还没有 move to…搬家到…tomorrow moring/afternoon/evening 明天上午、下午、晚上tomorrow night 明天晚上the day after tomorrow 后天 the day after tomorrow in the moring/afternoon/evening 后天上午、下午、晚上 the night after next 后天晚上next-door neighbour 隔壁邻居 next week/month/year 下周、下个月、明年the week/month/year after next 大下周、大下个月、后年return ticket 往返票next door to 与..为邻 had better 最好in five hour’s time 五小时之后 have a drink 喝点东西plenty of 许多,大量 in an hour’s time 一小时后the other day 几天前 belong to 属于fall downstairs 从楼梯上摔下来 II.句型 1.She doesn’t know London very well. (149) 2.Can you tell me the way to (149) 3.Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a phrasebook. (149) 4.What size? (153) 5.They were in fashion last year. (153) 6.Do you have an appointment? (157) 7.We haven’t got any meat at all. (161) 8.He is upstairs. (165) 9.I’ m nearly ready. (165) 10.Excuse the mess. (169) 11.Have you just been to the cinema? (173) 12.I have never been there. (173) 13.What is on? (173) 14.When did you bring it to us? (177) 15.They are still working on it (177)

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