英语中常见的12种倒装结构

(1)多数疑问句都是倒装语序.

例：Is this raincoat yours 这件雨衣是你的吗(2) there be 句型及其变体there live(stand,lie,appear,seem,remain,exist…..等) 中，按语法需要，谓语动词全部位于主语之前，成为倒装语序。例：there is no longer a particular year in which one goes to work or gets married or starts a family.(美国)不再有一个特定的上学、工作、结婚或成家的年龄。

(3)省去if的虚拟条件从句要采用倒装语序。

例：Were it rain tomorrow , we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.如果明天下雨的话，我们只好推迟参观杨浦大桥。

(4)以so,neither,nor引起的表示和前面句子意思相同的句子用倒装语序。

例：he has been to have I.他去过北京。我也去过北京。

(5)以here(或there,now,then等)开头且谓语动词是be(或com,go等)句子采用倒装语序。

例:Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers.这儿有几则

选自报纸的关于英语语言培训的广告。

(6)as引导的让步状语从句用倒装语句。

例：clever as he is,he doesn’t study well.尽管他很聪明

却不好好学习。

(7)直接引语前置，名词作引述句主语时用倒装语序。“It is unbelievable!”said a from Guangdong province.例：

一位来自广东的教师说:“这真叫人难以置信”

(8) 某些表示愿望的感叹句要用倒装语序。

例：May your country become rich and strong.祝贵国富

强。

(9) only 及其修饰的状语位于句首时用倒装语序。例：Only then did I realize that I was wrong.直到那时，我才意识到是我错了。

(10) 由否定句never等和否定意义的短语如in no time 等引起的句子用倒装语序。

例：Never shall I do this again 我再也不干这事了。

(11)当so、、、that和such、、、that位于句首时用倒装语序。

例：so shallow is the lake that no fish can lave in it.

这个湖水太浅，没有鱼能够生存在其中。

（12）表示时间频率的状语位于句首时，且表示强调

时用倒装语序。

例：Often did we warn them not to do so.

我们曾常常警告他们不要这样做。

初中英语倒装句综合讲解

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(完整版)初中英语倒装句讲解及练习

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三、当构成关联从属连词so...that的so位于句首时，往往要使用倒装结构。例如： 7．So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street．同学们大声读书，人们在街上都听得见（他们的读书声）。 8．So small were the words that he could hardly see them. 字那么小，他几乎看不见。四、以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒装结构。例如： (A) 表示“……有……”之概念的“There＋ be ＋主语”结构： 9． There are three books on the desk．桌上有三本书。 10．There were something in the box. 箱子里有东西。 (B) 用于正式文体，特别是文学作品中的 "there＋不及物动词十主语" 结构，当主语不明确而又是一个很长的名词短语时，往往使用这种结构： 11．There entered a strange little man. 走进来一个奇怪而身材又矮小的人。 12. Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 从前，海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。在叙述性和描绘性的书面语中，这种结构若带有地点状语，而且把这种状语放在句首时，可以用省略there的倒装结构。如：

英语倒装句

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初中英语语法专项练习十五倒装句

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英语语法归纳总结及倒装句

英语语法归纳总结及倒装句语法归纳总结一. 词类英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1. 名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。例：boy, morning, bag, home, class, orange. 2. 代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。例：who, she, you, it . 3. 形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。例：good, right, white . 4. 数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。例：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5. 动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。例：am, is,are,have,see . 6. 副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，说明时间、地点、程度等。例：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7. 冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。例：a, an, the. 8. 介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。例：in, on, from, above, behind. 9. 连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。例：and, but, before . 10. 感叹词(interj..)：表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。例：oh, well, hi, hello. 二. 句子成分英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。

1. 主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。例：I’m Miss Green.我是格林小姐。 2. 谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。例：Jack cleans the room every day. 杰克每天打扫房间。 3. 表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。例：My name is Ping ping. 我的名字叫萍萍。 4. 宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。例：He can spell the word. 他能拼这个词。有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。例：He wrote me a letter. 他给我写了一封信。有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。例：He wrote a letter to me. 他给我写了一封信。 5. 定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。例：Shanghai is a big city. 上海是个大城市。 6. 状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词，通常由副词担任。例：He works hard. 他工作努力。 7. 宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。例：They usually keep their classroom clean. 他们通常让教室保持清洁。 The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself. 老师要我自学法语。注意：同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面，进一步说明它的情况。例：Where is your classmate Tom ? 你的同学汤姆在哪里？三. 英语中的五种基本句型 1. 基本句型一：ＳＶ（主＋谓）谓语通常是不及物动词。例：The moon rose. 月亮升起了。

中考英语倒装句讲解

中考英语倒装句讲解为了强调或平衡句子结构，英语中常用倒装。倒装有全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did等,并将其置于主语之前。现将倒装句分类讲解如下：一．完全倒装： 1.以here，there，now，then等地点或时间副词开头的句子,谓语动词是be,come,go,remain等，而主语又是名词时，用全部倒装。注意：如果句子的主语是代词时，则不倒装。如： Herecomesthebus!/Hereitcomes! 2.有些动词与副词out，in，up，down，away等构成不及物动词短语。为了使句子更生动，常将这些副词提前到句首，这时用全部倒装。注意：句子的主语是代词时，则不倒装。如：Upwenttherocket./Upitwent. 3.将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进行强调时，使用全部倒装。谓语动词常为不及物动词。如：Fromthewindowcamethesoundofmusic. 4.当句子主语部分较长，谓语部分较短，或为了强调句子的表语时,常使用全部倒装。句子的结构为“表语+系动词+主语”。如：Gonearethedayswhenwehadnothingtoeat. 5.if虚拟条件状语从句中，如果将连词if省略，需用部分倒装。如：WereI you,Iwould gothere. 6.as引导的让步状语从句的倒装有如下几种形式： 1)从句的谓语部分为“不及物动词+副词”时，常将此副词提前到从句句首。如： Hardasyoutry,youwillnotsucceed. 2)从句的谓语部分为“情态动词+不及物动词”时，常将此动词提前到从句句首。如：Waitasyoumay,hewillnotseeyou. 3)从句的谓语部分是“系动词+形容词”时，常将此表语形容词提前到从句句首。如：Proudasthenoblesare,theyareafraidtoseeme. 4)从句的谓语部分是“系动词+单数名词”时，则常将这个表语提前，但要省略名词前的不定冠词。如：Childasheis,hecantellrightfromwrong. 二．半倒装： 1.具有(半)否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，用部分倒装。如： seldom,rarely,not,never,bynomeans,innotime,hardly...when,nosooner...than,notonly...butalso 等。 E.g:Notonlydoeshedowellinhislessons,butalsoheoftenhelpsotherswiththeirlessons.

初中英语语法专项---倒装句结构

英语语法:倒装句的结构倒装结构也是英语考试中的常考语法现象，该结构分为全部倒装和部分倒装。所谓全部倒装是指整个谓语部分放在主语前面；而部分倒装是指谓语的一部分（情态动词或助动词）放在主语之前。考点一：表示地点、方向和时间的副词或者介词放在句首时，句子要全部倒装。这些词有： here, there, up, down, out, away, now, then, There was a sudden gust of wind and away went his hat. In each room are ten students. 每个房间里有十个学生。考点二：当含有否定意义的词或短语放在句首时，要用部分倒装。这类词包括： not, never, neither, seldom, little, nowhere, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no longer, not until, at no time, by no means, on no account, in no case, under no circumstances, on no a ccount, not only … but also…。 Nowhere in the world can you find a man who loves you so much. Not until he came back did I leave. (注意：只能是主句的主谓倒装) On no account will the manager tolerate rudeness from his employees. 考点三： as +adj. / adv. 以及“to such a degr ee, to such an extent, to such a point.”放在句首，表示程度，句子要倒装。

最全英语倒装句语法

倒装句得高考考点: 全部倒装: 1、在以heｒe、there、now、ｔhen、off、aｗａｙ等副词开头得句子里。 2、表示地点得介词短语位于句首时。部分倒装 1、Only＋状语位于句首时２、否定副词或短语位于句首时 3、ａs引导得让步状语从句 4、So＼Ｎeither＼Nｏr 位于句首时 5、特殊句式 6、在省去iｆ得虚拟条件从句中倒装句倒装就是一种语法手段,用以表示一定句子结构得需要与强调某一句子成分得需要,分为完全倒装与部分倒装。 A、Here cｏｍes the ｃａr、(全部倒装) 全部倒装:只将句子中得谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时与一般过去时、 Aｗaｙｗｅｎt the boy、Ｂ、Nｅｖeｒhave I sｅen this kind of ｃaｒ、(部分倒装) 部分倒装:be／助动词／情态动词提前到主语得前面。一.完全倒装 Tｈere goes ｔhe bell. 铃响了

Here cｏmｅｓthe bus. 公共汽车来了Ａwaｙweｎt the boｙ。那个男孩走开了。Ｏｕt ｒuｓhed the cｈildreｎ. 小孩子冲了出来。 1.以heｒe, theｒe, nｏw, thｅn等副词或out, in, up, dｏwn, aｗａｙ等表示运动方向得副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调,句子要全部倒装,谓语动词常用e,gｏ, be, lie,ｒuｎ,rｕsh等。2。表示地点得介词短语位于句首时 A beａuｔｉｆul ｌake liｅs at thｅfoｏｔof tｈe hill At the foot of ｔhe hｉlｌｌｉes a bｅａｕｔｉｆul lａｋe. 注意:在上述句子中,如果主语为人称代词,则主、谓不需要倒装。 Iｎhｅcａｍe anｄbａｃk ｈe went aｇａin。 Awaｙhe ｗｅnt 。二.部分倒装把ｂe／助动词/情态动词提前到主语得前面 Is am are was werｅ(be动词)ｄo does did(助动词) ｃａn could ｗould may wｉｌl miｇｈｔ(情态动词) 等 1。only所修饰得副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装。 Oｎly thｅn did I realｉze ｔhe imｐｏrｔance of learning Englisｈ。 Only aｆter hｅcａme ｂａｃk wａｓI ａbｌe tｏsｅe hiｍ。