2018年青海省西宁市中考真题(含答案及解析)

青海省西宁市2018年中考英语试题

考生注意：

1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。

3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写

在试卷上。

4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂

其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

第I卷(选择题共70分)

一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)

第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。(读一遍)

1. What's wrong with Peter?

2. Where does the woman's brother work?

3. How does the girl usually go to the piano class?

4. Which festival are they talking about?

5. Which one is NOT Tony's way to study English?

第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)

6. Who is the writer of the book?

A. Deng Wen.

B. J.K. Rowling.

C. Mary.

7. How will the man help the sick kids?

A. Give them money.

B. Clean up the hospital.

C. Help them with their schoolwork.

8. What does the woman think of the emperor?

A. She doesn't like him at all.

B. She loves him.

C. She doesn't mind him.

9. How old is Alexis now?

A. T en.

B. Twelve.

C. Twenty-two.

10. How many countries are mentioned in the dialog?

A. Five.

B. Six.

C. Seven.

第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍) 听第一段对话,回答11至12小题。

11. Does the boy have balls?

A. Yes. he does.

B. No. he doesn't.

C. We don't know.

12. Why does the boy borrow money from his mom?

A. T o buy new balls for himself.

B. To buy new balls for Jack.

C. T o treat Jack a dinner.

听第二段对话,回答13至15小题。

13. Where are the speakers now?

A. On the street.

B. In the house.

C. On the subway.

14. What do you think the two men’s jobs are in the dialog?

A. Policemen.

B. Runners.

C. Actors.

15. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman always plays computer games.

B. The speakers may be wife and husband.

C. The man always plays with his mobile phone.

第四节听短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。(读两遍)

16. A. old dogs B. old people C. all kinds of old pets

17. A.100 B.200 C.300

18. A. The doctors B. The nurses C. The young dogs

19. A. nurses at the home B. babies of the older ones C. workers at the home

20. A. more young babies B. better health care C. more nurses

二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)

21. —Do you like the movie Amazing China? It's ________ educational movie.

—Yes. I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country.

A. a; in

B. the; in

C. a: of

D. an; of

22. —Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?

—Yes, he is ________ student in his class.

A. the second tallest

B. the two tallest

C. second tallest

D. two tallest

23. He can't refuse you if you ask ______.

A. silently

B. quietly

C. politely

D. loudly

24. —Hi, Tony! _________ you __________ to the newly-opened shopping mall, Tangdao 637 lately?

—Yes. I went there with my parents last week.

A. Did; go

B. Have: been

C. Have; gone

D. Do: go

25. We planned to meet at 10: 30 at the station yesterday, but Bob didn't _________ until 11: 00.

A. turn up

B. stay up

C. show up

D. grow up

26. —Xining, Summer Resort (夏都), has friendly people and _______ weather.

—Yes. I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.

A. a pleasant; there will be

B. pleasant; there will hay

C. a pleasant; there will have

D. pleasant; there will be

27. Mille’s mother _________ her to be a great dancer like her.

A. hopes

B. warns

C. wants

D. makes

28. —Lisa, don't let _______ in. I am too busy to meet anyone this moming.

—Ok. I _________.

A. nobody; will

B. anybody; won't

C. somebody; don't

D. anybody; don't

29. It's time to say goodbye to my school. I'll never forget the days ______ we spent together.

A. that

B. what

C. who

D. when

30. —Thanks ________ our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week.

—That's for sure! And we'll have a sports meeting _________ one month.

A. for; in

B. to; in

C. for; after

D. to; after

31. —Mr. Wang, I have trouble ________ the text. Could you help me?

—Certainly. First, remember _________ it three times at least. Then, I will tell

you more.

A. to understand; reading

B. understanding; reading

C. understanding; to read

D. to understand; to read

32. —Don't be shy! Foreigners will not laugh at you. ________, they will encourage you.

—Thanks for your reminding and support.

A. Instead

B. So

C. Or

D. Nor

33. We couldn't find out _______, so we wrote a "Lost and found".

A. whose it was bike

B. whose bike it was

C. whose bike was it

D. whose was it bike

34. —__________ big success the fashion show is!

—Yes, it's really fantastic.

A. How

B. How a

C. What

D. What a

35. —Would you mind turning up the music?

—_________. Dad is sleeping now.

A. Sorry, I can't do it

B. Yes, please

C. No, not at all

D. Ok. I will

三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

Our children grew up on peanut butter (花生酱) and jelly (果酱) sandwiches. The delicious jelly made them 36 , and homemade was the best choice. I wasn't the jelly maker in this big family. My 37 was. It was always there. Jelly making was just a way of life for her. She 38 did it, following the same steps-from

picking the fruit to setting the finished jelly on the shelf.

In April, my mother left us forever. We decided to 39 potted things in the house. Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly. The other day I 40 the jelly for a quick sandwich. I suddenly 41 something that I had not paid attention to before. This was the last pot we would have from my mother's loving hands. Our children had never known a day without their grandmother's jelly. It seemed like such a small thing, 42 it was a great treasure. Holding the last pot in my hand, my 43 traveled back to the old days.

I saw her crying on my wedding (婚礼). I saw her 44 and hugging our children.

I put the jelly back on the shelf. No longer was it just a pot of jelly. 45 it was there, my mother would always live on.

36. A. angry B. disappointed C. pleased D. sad

37. A sister B. father C. husband D. mother

38. A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom

39. A. divide B. sell C. spare D. waste

40. A. ran away B. took out C. threw away D. put away

41. A. searched B. created C. discovered D. realized

42. A. or B. and C. but D. so

43. A. hair B. memories C. hands D. head

44. A. beating B. picking C. kissing D. spreading

45. A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As soon as

四、阅读理解(46-55题,每小题2分:56-60题,每小题1分。共25分)

A

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are such people with the name of "banana persons"? Are these people from "another planet (星球)"? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.

ABC means American-born-Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a "banana person". A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, a "banana person" is white inside -- thinking like a westerner and yellow outside -- looking like a Chinese.

Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or Chinese language. Most of them don't speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics (政治). But if ABCs can't speak Chinese. can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of other countries like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.

46. "ABC" in this passage means "_________".

A. a kind of banana

B. three English letters

C. American-born-Chinese

D. Chinese-born-America

47. Chinese born in western countries are called "banana persons" because _________.

A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside

B. they think like westerners but look like Chinese

C. they were born in China but go to study in America

D. they were born in America but work in China

48. The underlined word "blood" may probably mean _________ in the passage.

A. 血统

B. 洪水

C. 血样

D. 流血

49. C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that __________.

A. American Chinese are great

B. Chinese people can win Nobel Prize

C. American Chinese aren't Chinese citizens

D. we don't like him

50. This passage mainly talks about _________.

A. Chinese

B. the Nobel Prize

C. the story of C. N. Yang

D. the meaning of "ABC"

B

Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》), is bringing back this old habit.

Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or competitions. It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one period, they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.

"Every letter opens another world for us," according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. "We can also touch the heart of the writers'." Since its first period on Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences (观众) said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.

Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences. Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition. And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.

51. Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to _________.

A. tell audiences jokes

B. read and share letters

C. walk up to a microphone to sing

D. take part in different competitions

52. According to the passage, which sentence is RIGHT?

A. Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future.