初中英语短文改错

初中英语短文改错
初中英语短文改错

A

I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________ He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________ hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. __________ young, he used to tell me the importance study. 4. __________ Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. __________ but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. __________ to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. __________ but also very strict in me. With h is help, I’ve made 8. __________ great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________ me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________

B

We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1.

buy a new color television set, and I’m n ot 2.

sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3.

one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4.

to change it in a few years’ time a bigger 5.

one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6.

a very big one. He said our sitting room is n’t very 7.

big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8.

be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d bette r to 9.

make quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10.

C

Most families in China hoped their single children will 1.

have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. 2.

So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much 3. homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. 4.

The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No 5. wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even 6. attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many 7. people already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. 8. Shouldn’t we draw a lessons from the accident s? Now our 9. government is making out a plan to solve the education problems. 10.

D

Nowadays, almost every family has TV set, and almost 1. everyone likes watching TV. TV has become a part of our life. 2. TV has any advantages, for example, it informs us of the 3. latest news which is happening in the world; it can open our 4. eyes, enlarge our knowledge and also help us to see more 5. about the world.it also has some disadvantages. People 6. waste too much time in watching TV and his normal life 7. and work are affected.To the children who they spend too 8.

much times in watching TV, it can do harm to their sight 9.

and healthy. So we should control the time of watching TV. 10.

E

The Huaihe River has been serious polluted. Day and night 1.

millions of tons of waste water is being poured it from 2.

hundreds of factories. The waste water is harmful. At present 3.

there is no fish in it. The river water cannot be drunk. People in 4.

either bank have to dig wells to take drinking water. The Huaihe 5.

River is such dirty and poisonous that people don’t dare swim 6.

in it. Something must be done to stopping the pollution. The 7.

government and the people near the river must try to clear water 8.

as soon as possible. Now special attention has been pay to the 9.

pollution by the government and more scientists. The pollution 10.

will be prevented in the near future.

F

Dear Abby,

How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. 1.

I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 2.

further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam 3.

for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, 4.

my parents are not happy about it. They are strongly against I 5.

going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me 6.

for a whole year and they are afraid I will feel alone. They can’t 7.

imagine a girl so young living alone. They advise me to studying 8.

in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to c ontinue living them. 9.

How can I persuade them to accept the fact that I have grown up?10.

Best wishes

Jane

【参考答案】

A

1.was→is

2.year→years

3.old→older

4.加of在importance后

5.√

6.advices→advice

7.good→well

8.in→with

9.去掉to 10.best前加the B

1.in→into

2.and→but

3.a→the

4. √

5.time后加for

6.no→ not

7.said→says

8.they→it

9.去掉to 10.quick前加a

C

1.hoped→hope

2.in→with

3.do→are

4.have前加to

5.去掉第二个to

6.√

7.his→their

8.already→have

9.lessons→lesson 10. making→carrying D

1. has后加a

2. life→lives

3. any→many

4. which→that

5. √

6. 在it前加However

7. his→their

8. 去掉they

9. times→time 10. healthy→health E

1. serious→seriously

2. it前加into

3. √

4. in→on

5. take→get

6. such→so

7. stopping→stop

8. water前加the

9. pay→paid 10. 去掉more

F

1. 去掉a

2. have后加been

3. exam→exams

4. was→were

5. I →me

6. too→so

7. alone→lonely

8. studying→study

9. living后加with 10. √

一、

Dear sir,

I ‘m very sorry troubl e you . 1. _________

My name is Mary. I usually do the shop at your store. 2._________

Three days ago, I bought some clothes at your store . 3. _________

But I was not carefully enough then. . 4. _________

When I went home ,I found some problem. 5._________

The pants is too short for my husband . 6. _________

And my daughter don’t like the red sk irt . 7. _________

She likes a yellow skirt one . 8. _________

I will glad if you can change 9. _________

me some new one. 10. _________

Mary

二、

Alice and Jack are middle school student . 1._________ They volunteer them time to help other people . 2. _________ The work take them 3 hours a week . 3._________ Alice loves read .She often helps young children to read . 4._________ Jack likes animals .He wants to be a vet before he leaves school . 5._________ Every Saturday morning he goes to work in a animals hospital. 6. _________ He says he has learned a lot of about animals 7._________ Alice and Jack both think volunteering is great . 8. _________ They feel good about help other people . 9._________ They spend time doing what they love to do . 10. _________三、

Dear Timmy ,

How are you ? It is over a year since I see you last time . 1._________

I am glad to telling you that we had an outing on April 9 . 2._________ We set out form our school bus at 7:00 a.m. 3._________

An hour later we arrive at a lake . 4._________ The lake was very beautifully . 5. _________ We boated on the lake and have lunch in a small restaurant . 6._________

At 4:00 p.m , we had to go away back . 7. _________

All of we had a wonderful time . 8. _________ How did you spend you spring time ? 9._________

I ‘m looking forward to receiving your l etter soon. 10._________

Yours

Xiao Ming

四、

Good morning !

We are very happy to here today . 1. _________ Now let me introduce myself and my friends for you . 2. _________ My name is Andy .I’m come from Canda.I ‘m eighteen . 3. _________ I have many hobby. But collecting stamps is my favourite . 4._________ . He is Mike . he come from America . 5._________ He is twenty – four .He likes play football . 6._________ He started play football five years ago . 7._________ She is Mary . She is from English . She is thirty . 8._________ Playing ping-pong is she favourite . 9. _________ That’s all , thank you ! 10. _________

五、

I have a cat .It’s name is Mimi . 1._________ It has short , grey fur or white paws . 2._________ Its eyes is green . It weigh about two kilograms. 3._________ Usually , its favourite foods is fish. 4. _________ It also likes milk if it not too cold . 5. _________ It likes sleep in a basket . 6.________ When it is not sleeping ,it often plays on with balls . 7._________ I feed Mimi every day and give it clean water . 8. _________ It never worries because we take good care it . 9. _________ Mimi is my well friend. I like it very much. . 10._________

六、

Good afternoon! Welcome Guangming Shopping Center. 1. _________ There is different kinds of things in our center. 2_________ If you want flowers and clothes ,you can go to the first one floor. 3. _________ On the second floor ,there are many interesting cards and book . 4. _________ If you need CDs and CD players , please go to the third floor . 5._________ By the way , if you are tired and would like to something to drink , 6. _________ please go down to first floor . 7._________ You can get a lots of drinks there . 8. _________ Thank you for come . 9. _________ And hope you enjoy you day in our center. 10._________

七、

Dear Mary ,

Thank you for telling me something for your Chinese teacher . 1. _________

I think your have a good teacher. 2._________

Now let me telling you something about my English teacher . 3. _________

Miss White is come from America. 4._________

She is tall . And she very beautiful . 5._________

She has taught our English for two years . 6._________

She is always in blue,because blue is she favourite . 7. _________

She likes reading and she also loves travelling when she is free . 8._________

She is kind and helpfully . 9. _________

All of us likes her very much 10 _________

Best wishes !

Yours

Li Hong 八、

Mike is middle school student . 1. _________

He will has a lot of things to do next week . 2 ._________

He will go to the movies for his parents on Monday . 3. _________

On Tuesday ,He will is going to play basketball 4. _________

And he will go to the mountains at Wednesday . 5._________

On Thursday he will visits museums . 6._________

On Friday he will watch a football matches 7. _________

with he friends . 8. _________

On Saturday and Sunday ,he will stay at home 9. _________

and surfing the Internet . 10. _________

九、

Dear Tina ,

I am very happy to receives your email . 1. _________ Now let me tell you something about city of Luodi. 2. _________

It is at the center of Hunan Province. 3. _________

It is a beautifully city with a population of 200,000. 4. _________

On both side of the wide streets are many green trees . 5. _________

It is very so hot in summer but not rather cold in winter . 6. _________

We have much places of interest here . 7. _________ You can visited Meijiang Scenic Spot,Boyue Cave , Meishan 8. _________ Imperial Palace and the Nativeplace of Zeng Guofan. 9. _________ So Welcome to Luodi but enjoy yourself here if you have time ! 10. _________

Yours ,

Yan Hong

十、

Dear friends ,

How time flies! Three years have passed 1._________

since Mr Johnson come to our school . 2. _________

Now he has finished his works successfully . 3. _________

and will leaves for home . 4. _________

Mr Johnson is so kinder , patient and helpful . 5. _________

His teaching is lively and interested . 6. _________

We all love him so much as well as 7. _________

his wonderful lessons in spoken English . 8. _________

Now I would like to express our thanks him. 9. _________

Goodbye ,Mr Johnson .Welcome to China again. 10. ________

The Keys,

一、

1.^------to

2. shop ------shopping

3. V

4. carefully---careful

5.problem---problems

6.is---are

7.don’t-----doesn’t

8.shirt/

9.^ ----be 10.one----ones

二、

1.studend----studends

2. them---their

3. take---takes

4.read----reading

5.before---after

6.a----an

7.of ----of/

8.V

9. help----helping 10.^-----in

三、

1.see----saw

2. telling----tell

3. ^----by

4. arrive----arrived

5. beautifully---beautiful

6.have----had

7.away---away/

8.we---us

9. you---your 10. V

四、

1. ^---be

2.for----to

https://www.360docs.net/doc/539800414.html,e----come/

4. hobby---hobbies

5.

come----comes

6.play-----playing

7. ^----to

8. English----England

9.she----her 10. V

五、

1. It’s----Its

2. or----and

3. weigh----weighs

4.foods---foods

5.^----is

6. sleep----sleeping

7. on---on/

8. V

9. ^----of 10. well----good

六、

1.^----to

2. is ----are

3. one-----one/

4. book----books

5. V

6. to-----to/

7.^----the

8. of---of/

https://www.360docs.net/doc/539800414.html,e-----coming

10.you----your

七、

1.for----about

2.your---you

3. telling---tell

https://www.360docs.net/doc/539800414.html,e---come/

5. ^----is

6.our----us

7.she----her

8. V

9. helpfully----helpful 10.likes----like

八、

1. ^-----a

2. has-----have

3. for----with

4. will----will/

5. at----on

6.visits-----visit

7. matches----match

8. he----his

9.V

10.surfing----surf

九、

1. receives---receive

2.^----the

3. at----in

4. beautifully----beautiful

5. side---sides

6. so----so/

7. much----many

8. visited----visit

9. V 10.but----and

十、

1.have---has

2. come-----came

3.works---work

4.leaves----leave

5. kinder----kind

6. interested-----interesting

7. good---good/

8. in---on

9. ^----to 10.V

A

I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________

England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________

I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________ home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________ do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________

I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________

living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________ and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________ interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________ about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________

B

Dear Li Hong,

Next Monday was my birthday. I‘m going 1._______

to hold a birthday party at the home in the 2._______

evening. It will start on 7:30. Would you like 3._______

come?I have also invited some other 4._______

classmate of ours and some of my friends. 5._______

I live at Guangming Road. You can taking 6._______

No 23 or No 45 bus and get up at the end of 7._______

Guangming Road. Then walk left for 50 metres. 8._______

It‘s a red house with white door. You can’t9._______

miss it. I hope you will go. 10._______

Yours ever

Liu Mei

C

Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____ but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____ Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____ but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4 . _____ to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____ are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____

writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____

once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____

car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____

We’re really luck. There are so many ways10. ____ we can keep in touch with each other.

D

Charles Dickens, one of the English writer, 1___

was born in an small town in England. When he was 2____ twelve, he could go to the school. Two years later, 3___

he had to work. After work, he often go to the library 4____

to read books. Then he wrote lot of stories. Dickens 5___

died over a hundred years ago, and people still read 6____

his books on great interest. 7___

E

Many years ago a poor man grew an orange tree. 1. ___

On the tree there were many fine oranges. Some day he found 2. ___ one of them was so big as a football. He took it 3. ___ for the king. The king was so happy that he gave the 4. __ poor man lots money. When a rich man heard of it, 5. ___ he said for himself, “I’ll take my gold cup to the king 6. __ and he will give me much money. Next day the king received 7. __ from the cup. The king was very fond of the cup and he told 8. __ the rich man,“I have an orange. It’s beautiful than the cup, 9. ___ so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money. 10. __ F

Have you ever heard from the saying: All work and no 1 __________ play make Jack a dull boy? What this means is that if you 2 __________ study all the times you will become a boring person. You 3 __________ must go out and having fun with your friends, otherwise 4 __________ you will lose him. No one wants to be friends with the 5 __________ person who that only works and studies. Perhaps you have 6 __________

a confidence problem. Please try remember that the work 7 __________

you do is for yourself rather than for anyone else. You do 8 __________ not have to compete your classmates. No one can be 9 __________ happier in studying seven days and seven nights a week. 10 _________ G

Dear Tracy,

Although I'm 16 years old,but my father still treats 1 __________ me as a careless children. He doesn’t value my opinions. 2 __________ He is very strict with me and often punishes me about 3 __________ leaving things lying around in the house while he did this 4 __________ all time. I think he fails to set an example to me to 5 __________ follow. But he often says:“Doing as I say,not as I do.” 6 __________ Even worse,he points out my past mistakes to guests,7 __________ making me feel hurting. I love my father, but I can’t 8 __________ bear what he does. I have been tried many times 9 __________ to talk with he but he never listens. Please, help me. 10 _________ Puzzled

H

Every morning Steve went to work by train. As he 1 __________ has a long trip, he always buys newspaper. It helps 2 __________ make the time passing more quickly. One Tuesday 3 __________ morning, he turned over the sports page. He wanted 4 __________ to see the report about an important football match 5 __________ the night before. The report was so interesting that he 6 __________ forgot to get off at his station. He did not know it unless 7 __________ he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait 8 __________

a long time for a train to go back. It was no doubt that he arrived 9 __________

late at the office. His boss was angry when Sieve told to him 10 _________ why hewas late. “Work is very important than football! ”.

he shouted.

【参考答案】

A

https://www.360docs.net/doc/539800414.html,e→been

2.ask→asking

3. when前加and

4.of→to

5. return前加will

6. 去掉back或将return改为go

7.√

8.travel→traveling 9.interested→interesting 10.it→them

B

1.was→is

2. 去掉to

3.on→at

4. come 前加to

5.classmate→classmates

6.taking→take

7.up→off

8. √

9. white前加a 10. go→come

C

1.all→both

2. when改为and或while

3.look→see

4. 去掉keep或把we’re改为we

5. telling→tell

6.happened→happening

7. phone前加the

8.sometime→sometimes

9.√10.luck→lucky

D

1.writer→writers

2.an→a

3. 去掉the

4. go→went

5. 在lot前加a或将lot改成lots

6.and→but

7.on→with

E

1. √

2. Some →one

3. so→as

4. for→to

5. lots→lots of

6. for→to

7. Next→The next

8. from 删去

9. beautiful→more beautiful 10. instead→instead of

F

1.from —of/about 2.make—makes 3.times—time 4.having—have 5.him—them 6.去掉that 7.try后加to 8.√9.compete加against/with 10.happier—happy

G

1.去掉but

2.children→child

3.about→for

4.did→does

5.在all后加the

6.Doing→Do

7.√

8.hurting→hurt

9.去掉been 10.he→him

H

1. went →goes

2. newspaper前面加a

3. passing →pass

4. over →to

5. see →read

6. unless →until

7.√8. It 改为There 9. 去掉to 10. very →more

初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇汇编

初中中考英语短文改错考题训练 初中英语短文改错试题解析 初中中考必备短文改错 初中英语短文改错 初中英语短文改错也是初中英语考试中经常看到的题型,下面是小编给大家总结的十篇初中英语短文改错训练题,希望对大家有帮助。 练习一: I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________ England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________ I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________ home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________ do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________ I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________ living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________ and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________ interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________ about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________ 【答案解析】 1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词,不与时间段连用。 2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。 3. 在when前加and。when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。 4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后,习惯上用介词to。

初中英语短文改错专项训练

中考复习改错专项训练 1. Old Sarah was a strange rich woman. He did not 80. ________ hope to see any of her relative. She felt what they 81. ________ were interested in was her money. She was all right 82. ________ After she died, the relatives got together to hear Sarah's 83. ________ lawyer(律师) to read her will (遗嘱). They were sure that 84. ________ Sarah had left many money and they quarreled strongly 85. ________ with each other when they waited the lawyer to arrive. 86. ________ After the lawyer came in the living room, he asked them 87. ________ to sit down. He began to read the will in a seriously 88. ________ voice. Sarah has left all her money to her cats. 89. ________ 2. Mr Green come from England . 81. _________ He teaches English in middle school . 82. _________ He can speak some Chinese. He 83. ________ goes at Chinese classes very week . 84. __________ He likes working in Chinese very much . 85. _________ 3. Have you ever wanted to write a song? Two Sister. 59._________ Mildred and Patty Hill, once write a little song. 60._________ It was a happily song that they loved to sing. It 61._________ was calling "Good Morning to You. "However, most 62._________ other people didn't know the song very well. A day, 63._________ Mildred and Patty had a idea. It turned out (证明) to be 64._________ a very bad idea. They changed the words of the song. They 65.__________ called the new song "Happy Birthday to You." Theirs short 66._________ birthday song is now very famous. Almost every body know 67.__________ the words, Did anyone sing it at your test birthday party? 68.__________ 4. Hundred of years ago, news was carded by 6. _____________ people on foot or by a horse. It took a long 7. _____________ time people to receive news. Now it is possible 8. _____________ to send words and pictures in seconds. Billions of 9. _____________ people learn about news either by watching TV and by reading. 10. ____________ 5. Yesterday I went for shopping for shoes. The largest pair 1. I could find was an size 9 and I wear an 11! Everyone 2.

(新)高考英语短文改错解题技巧

高考英语短文改错解题技巧(1) 一、高考英语改错题的常见错误类型 1、谓语动词的时态和语态 2、句子结构和句子完整性 3、名词单复数及主谓一致问题 4、上下文语意和代词 5、介词固定搭配 6、固定(习惯)用法 7、形容词和副词是否误用及其比较等级是否正确; 8、冠词。取舍与选择是否正确 9、连词和从句引导词 10、非谓语动词的形式是否正确 短文改错口诀 短文改错要做好,常见类型要记牢。 名词爱考“数”与“格”,冠词在前“错”,“多”,“少”。 动词时态和语态,非谓搭配莫错了。 连,代,形,副错一样,多是故意来混淆。 介词多半考搭配,多,漏,误用想周到。 句法涉及到“一致”,从句多考关系词。语法句法均未错,逻辑推理去寻找。 二、命题趋势 词法错误、句法错误和行文逻辑, 1.一致关系:包括主谓一致、时态一致、代词指代一致等。 2.平行结构:包括动词与动词相配,形容词与形容词相配,分词与分词相配,不定式与不定式相配等。常由并列连词或词组连接。如:and,or ,but,neither…nor…, as well as 等. 3.非谓语动词的用法:如to的省略,过去分词与现在分词的误用等。 4.多余词:常常是介词、副词等的多余。 5.词性的混用。 6.行文逻辑判断等。

注意:所改内容应最贴近原文;可改可不改的,按不改对待。 三、短文改错错误类型: (一)词法的测试 1.名词:主要是查名词是否可数,与其修饰语是否一致。 eg: 1)I have many hobby, such as football, sing, listen music. Hobby是可数名词,在这要用复数形式;playing football是一项运动,football 只是一种球;sing和listen to 要用动名词形式。 2)Do exercises do good to our healthy. exercise作运动讲是不可数名词,do exercise作主语要用动名词形式,谓动用单数;healthy是形容词,这里要用名词形式。 3)Reading books is one of my hobby. one of 后的名词应用复数形式。 2. 代词:对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容及在句中的作用,注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致,常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。 1)He drove too fast, and the police stopped her. 前面提到的是he而后面却用her来代,故应将her改为him. 2)This is the best film which I have ever seen. 先行词前有最高级修饰应用关系代词that 而不是which。 3. 冠词:英语中只有三个冠词,但用起来却很复杂,在短文改错中,错误不外乎该用冠词时没有用,不该用时却用了;该用an用了a,该用a(n)却用了the. 1)I meant to write letter and tell you all the things… letter为可数名词,故write后应加a. 2)I like playing the football. 去the

初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇教程文件

初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇

初中英语短文改错 练习一: I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________ England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________ I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________ home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________ do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________ I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________ living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________ and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________ interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________ about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________ 【答案解析】 1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词,不与时间段连用。 2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。 3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。 4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后,习惯上用介词to。 5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意:不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上,when引导的是宾语从句。 6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。 7. 此行正确。

初中英语语法专项练习题及答案.doc

初中英语语法专项习题1-名词82页附参考答案1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.

初中英语短文改错技巧

初中英语短文改错技巧 一短文改错命题规律分析 (一)考查表现英语学科显著特点的曲折附加成分。 英语学科的显著特点是指拼音文字所特有的表现形式,如动词的曲折变化,名词的曲折变化,代词的曲折变化,形容词副词比较等级的的曲折变化等。 A.动词的曲折变化。 英语动词多变的外在形式,包括动词现在时第三人称单数,动词过去时,过去分词,现在分词及动名词等,在这一类型的命题占相当比例,一般为5处左右,应切实引起重视。 B.名词复数的曲折变化。 C.代词的曲折变化。 D.形容词,副词比较等级的曲折变化。 E.词性的变化。 (二)考查学生受本族语影响容易犯的错误。 (三)考查学生在运用英语过程中可能出现的错误,如:忽视句意的逻辑关系;忽视近似词语的差异;多用汉语表达中有而英语表达中无的词;忽视词与词,句与句的并列或从属关系。 二短文改错解题步骤与技巧 1通读全文,把握大意。 短文改错不同于单词改错,它涉及逻辑行文错误,及句子与句子之间必要的联系。单独看可能是对的,但从整体看却与上下文不符,因此,事先必须通读全文,把握文章的大意及上下文之间的联系。 2记住多,漏,错及正确项命题的数量比例。 在短文改错中正确项一般只有一个,多项1到2个,漏项1到2个,错项5个左右。这一特点告诉我们应从哪些方面去发现错误,怎样改正错误。 3分句阅读,从以下几个方面去发现问题。

1)实词的曲折变化,如动词的时态,语态变化,现在时第三人称单数形式变化,非谓语动词的形式变化,名词的单复数变化,代词与格的变化,形容词,副词比较等级的变化等。 2)冠词,不定式符号,不定代词等一些名词前的限定词是否多用,少用或错用。 3)句子中的平行现象以及上下文中的一致现象。 4)表示肯定与否定,全否定与部分否定,转折,让步,因果关系的词是否用得恰当,是否影响了句子与句子之间的逻辑关系。 4复读全文,消除疏忽。 做完后,应把改正后答案放在短文中去复读一遍,一查是否通顺恰当,二查该加符号的地方是否用了该用的符号,以保证答题的准确率。 短文改错题综合性强、难度大、考查的知识面广。做此类题时,学生往往感到无从下手。或顾此失彼。笔者认为,要做好这类题,重要的是要有扎实的语言基础,学生不仅要掌握扎实的语法知识,还要有较强的阅读理解和分析判断能力。其次,要掌握一定的解题方法。教师在日常教学中,除了听、说、读、写的全面训练,还要有目的、有步骤、循序渐进地提高学生的解题能力。 一、归纳、分析错误现象,提高运用英语的准确性 由于英、汉两种语言之间的差异,由于学习中的主、客观原因,在学习英语的过程中学生难免会犯各种各样的错误。在初学阶段,专家认为不必在学生的错误上做文章,这是有道理的。但到了高中阶段,学生已经掌握了一定的英语基础知识和基本技能,理应提高运用英语的准确性的要求。这也正是从1991年起高考试题中出现短文改错题的原因。 要提高学生运用英语的准确性,一条行之有效的办法就是把学生平时的错误集中起来,归纳分类,认真研究错在哪里、为什么会错,以便从中吸取教训。 学生在运用英语时所犯的错误大致有这样几种情况: 1、句子成分残缺

高中英语短文改错答题技巧总结

高中英语短文改错答题 技巧总结 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

高中英语短文改错技巧总结 短文改错口诀: 动词形,名词数; 注意形和副; 非谓动词细辨别; 习惯用法要记住; 句子成分多分析; 逻辑错误须关注。 一. 动词形 主要包括两类错误:动词的时态和语态错误,以及主、谓不一致的错误。例如: My favorite sport are football. (is) Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library. (are) 上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念,注意短文内容发生或存在的时间,保持时间概念的一致性。 二. 名词数 指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如: …so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (subjects) 三. 区分形和副 及区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错的常考点。例如: I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. (wonderful) Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunately)

需要注意的是,形容词多用来做定、表、补语等,而副词只能在句子中作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。第一例中的wonderful作定语修饰time,第二句的Unfortunately作状语修饰整个句子。 四. 非谓动词细辨别 这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有分词和动名词类错误,也包括不定式类错误。例如: …in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. (interested) Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also … (playing) My parents love me… and will do all they can ∧make sure… (to) 上述二、三例分别是动名词作主语,和不定式作目的状语。一般的,现在分词有主动态和进行时的含义,而过去分词具有被动态和完成时的含义,不定式有将来时态的含义。 五. 习惯用法要记住 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识。这也是历年高考的常考点,其错误表现形式主要有三种:多词、少词和搭配错误。例如: It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and… (of) We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ∧ ourselves. (of) 六. 句子成分多分析 不同的句子成分要用不同的词类;不同的语景要选择不同的词语。这些都有待我们对句子结构和句子成分作细致的分析,才能找出用词不当的错误。例如: They ∧eager to know everything about China and… (were) I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (which) 第一例漏掉了谓语动词were,这是受害于习惯的影响而导致的错误;第二例则是词类与它在句子中的成分不相符,where是副词,不能作主语。 七. 逻辑错误须关注 与句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,属于逻辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴,人名、地名、时间、方位等方面的错误,常是这类错误的考查对象。例如:

初中英语短文改错训练

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除,以及其他单词的修改. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词. 删除:把多余的词有(\)画掉. 修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分. 3.在答题卡的第四节的题上答题. Everyone knows that natural resource of the world are limited, and many people in developing countries spend too many money on lots of unnecessary new clothes. This is waste of energy a nd materials. And it is also bad for people's health. Some people smoke cigarettes and drink l ots of beers and wine, even though they are warn not to do so.They are used too much energy.Something must be done to stop the waste of energy. At the same time, we should to make e very effort to produce more energy of the wind and sun. 习题答案 解析: 每个人都知道世界的自然资源是有限的,许多发展中国家的人花了太多的钱在许多不必要的新衣服上.这是浪费能源和材料,而且也对人们的健康有害.一些人抽烟,喝很多啤酒和葡萄酒,即使他们被警告不要这样做,他们使用了太多的能量. 必须做些事情来停止浪费能源,同时,我们应该尽一切努力从风和太阳中产生更多的能量.

初中英语语法练习题练习及答案全

初中英语语法练习题练习及答案 初中英语语 各个击破 目录 一.名词()二.形容词()三.代词()四.数词()五.冠词()六.动词动词语态时态()动词不定式()七.副词()八.介词()九.连词()十.比较级和最高级()十一.定语从句()十二.主谓一致()十三.状语从句()十四.虚拟语气() 十五.倒装句()十六.独立主格()十七.其他重点语法()初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes

D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear

中考英语10篇短文改错专项练习(含答案)

中考英语10篇短文改错专项练习(含答案) 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中的划线部分可能是错误的,如果错误请改正,如果正确,请打√,如果是多余的用“删除,划掉,去掉。”。如果需要写“词前,词后”加词。并将答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。( 每空只写一词,并不得改变原句意思。) 1. Dear Ms. Smith, I appreciate your help very well. On the first day of 56._______ Camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. After 57._______ That, you always gave me specially attention and inspired 58._______ to me to join in activities. As a result, I gradually got to know 59._______ The other campers. Because the help you gave me that summer, 60._______ My life changed. I gained so much confidence that I go back 61._______ To school as new person. My grades improved. I became 62._______ Very active but made new friends. Today, I got a letter that 63._______ Said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it. I just 64._______ Want to thank you for helping me becoming a different person. 65._______ Yours, Bob 2. Dear John. Last summer I take a part-time job in the International 76.________ Camp for children. I have been told one more worker 77.________ will be needed this year and I think you are fit it. How 78.________ about join as? The camp is at the foot of a small hill 79.________ close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear 80.________ birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in 81.________ tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five 82.________ hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the 83.________ area and have a fun, I am sure it will be an unforgettable 84.________

初中英语语法专项练习题汇编

初中英语语法专项练习题 一、名词冠词 1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 3. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 6. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month's D. two-months 7.____ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 8. Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. _______ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 10. There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground

人教版高考英语短文改错解题教案及技巧

短文改错 题型解读 高考短文改错着重考察我们的语言基本功和正确使用英语进行表达的能力,它是一种在较高层次上考察我们对英语知识的掌握程度和对语言的综合运用能力的测试题型。这种题型不仅要求我们具有一定的阅读理解和逻辑推理能力。它是针对我们平时学习英语过程总,尤其是写作中常犯的错误而设计的,所以我们在平时写作古城中常出现的错误是短文改错的考察重点。短文改错的题型有一下三个特点。 1、短文改错的立意特点 短文改错是全面考察我们对英语基础知识的灵活运用能力的一种题型,它不仅检测我们的语法知识,也全面考察我们的写作能力。 2、短文改错的情景特点 (1)短文改错的语言材料通常来自我们的文章或类似于我们习作的文章。所选材料篇幅较短,110词左右,10—12个句子;难度不大,基本上无生僻的词语和语法结构。短文改错的话题比较常见,通常是叙述意见事情或说明一个事物。这种实体能反应出我们准确运用语言的能力。 (2)从体裁上看,历年高考实体中的短文改错文章以记叙文和应用文为主,兼顾说明文和议论文。 3、短文改错的试题特点 (1)从选材上看,所选文章多以学生习作为基础,内容贴近学生生活,难易适中。 (2)从句法上看,设计主从复合句、并列句、简单句、疑问句、倒装句、省略句等。 (3)从词法上看,主要考察动词(含时态、语态、情态动词、助动词和系动词)、非谓语动词(含动名词、现在分词、不定时和过去分词)、名词与代词(含单复数、主谓一致、所有格等)、引导词与从句(含三大从句以及逻辑关系)、形容词与副词(含比较级、最高级、形容词/副词误用)、其他(含固定表达、介词等)。(4)从体裁上看,历年高考题中短文改错的文章已记叙文为主。 (5)从设错形式上看,“7+2+1”或“8+1+1”,即多词1—2个,少词1个,改词7—8个。

初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇

初中英语短文改错 练习一: I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________ England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________ I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________ home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________ do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________ I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________ living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________ and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________ interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________ about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________ 【答案解析】 1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词,不与时间段连用。 2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。 3. 在when前加and。when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。 4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后,习惯上用介词to。 5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意:不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上,when引导的是宾语从句。 6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。 7. 此行正确。 8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列,作enjoy的宾语。 9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing形容词;-ed 形容词则表示某人“感到……的”。 10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。 练习二: Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____ but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____ Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____ but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____ to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____ are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____ writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____ once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____ car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____ We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____ we can keep in touch with each other.

初中英语语法训练试题

初中英语语法训练试题(含答案) 初中英语语法专项练习十一——定语从句 1. Don't talk about such things of _______ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory _________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the o ne 3. Is this factory _________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory _________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _________ couldn 'b t e found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature ________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on th at C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observe d B. what you hav e observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The r eason is ______________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I 'tellll you ________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, _______ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress ________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, _________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We' retalking about the piano and the pianist ____ were in the concert we attended last n ight. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl ______ an English song in the next room is Tom's sister. A. who is singing B. is singi ng C. sang D. was singing 15. Those ____ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone ______ this opinion may speak out. A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn 'y t ou see the man __ ? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel _________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything ______ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 2 0. “ Howdo you like the book? ” -- “ It q'ui s te different from ______ I read last month. ”A. that B. which C. the one D. the one w hat 21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ______ who had already taken them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22. The train ______ she was travelling was late. A. whi ch B. where C. on which D. in that 23. He has lost the key to the drawer ______ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. which 24. Antarctic ______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 25. It 'th s e third time _______ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you ' vaerrived D. when you ' ve arrived

相关文档
最新文档