(完整版)高一英语直接引语和间接引语练习
高一英语直接引语和间接引语练习
I. 请选出正确的答案：
1. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.
→She asked ________.
A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you
B. whether I had already got well
C. have I already got well
D. had I already got well.
2. He ask ed , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”
→He asked me _________.
A. am I a Party member or a League member
B. was I a Party member or a League member
C. if I was a Party member or a League member
D. whether was I a Party member or a League member.
3. He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked _______.
A. how am I getting along
B. how are you getting along
C. how I was getting along
D. how was I getting along
4. He asked me ________ with me.
A. what the matter is
B. what the mater was
C. what’s the matter
D. what was the matter
5. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.
A. said to me; not to do
B. said to me; don’t do
C. told me; don’t do
D. told me; not to do
6. Can you make sure ___________?
A. that he will come here today
B. when he will come here today
C. will he come here today
D. whether will he come here today
7. Do you happen to know ________?
A. where is her address
B. in which place is her address
C. what her address is
D. the place her address is
8. Excuse me, but can you tell me ___________?
A. where can I get to the library
B. where I can get to the library
C. how can I get to the library
D. how I can get to the library
9. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him.
A. how would I like
B. if or not would I like
C. whether I would like
D. which I would like
10. I’d like to know ________ Chinese.
A. when he began to learn
B. when did he begin to learn
C. when did he begin learning
D. for how long he began to learn
II. 将下列句子变为间接引语：
1. “You should be more careful next time,” his father said to him.
2. Mr. Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children”
3. “I haven’t heard from my parents these days,” said Mary.
4. The geography teacher said to us, “The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.”
5. She said to him, “It’s time that you left here.”
6. Zhang Hong said to me, “Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”
7. John said to his parents, “I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of
last term.”
8. The history teacher said to them, “The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st ,
1921.”
9. He said, “Are you a student?”
10. “Have you anything interesting I can read, George?” she said.
11. “She’s here to ask for help, isn’t she?” he asked.
12. “Where are you going?” the father asked his son.
13. “Are you sorry for what you have done?” the mother asked the naughty boy.
14. She said, “Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago, Mr. Li?”
15. “Write your names on your papers first,” the teacher said to us.
16. “Please come here again tomorrow,” her friend said to her.
17. “Let me pack the parcel for you,” he said.
18. “Don’t make so much noise in class, boys and girls,” said the teacher.
19. “What a lovely day it is!”
20. “Ha ppy New Year to you!” he said.
III. 把下列句子变为直接引语：
1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.
2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.
3. I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.
4. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat.
5. The stranger asked me what my name was.
6. She said that she would finish her work the next day.
7. The teacher asked if we could do it.
8. The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before dawn.
9. My teacher asked whether he was coming.
10. The scientist asked me what I was doing.
答案
I. 1~5 B C C D D 6~10 A C D C A
II.
1. His father told him that he should be more careful the next time.
2. Mr. Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.
3. Mary said that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days.
4. The geography teacher told us that the moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.
5. She told him that it was time that he left there.
6. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.
7. John told his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.
8. The history teacher told them that the Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st, 192
9. He asked whether I was a student.
10. She asked George if he had anything interesting she could read.
11. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not.
12. The father asked his son where he was going.
13. The mother asked the naughty boy if he was sorry for what he had done.
14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the station two hours before.
15. The teacher told us to write our names on our papers first.
16. Her friend asked her to go there again the next/ following day.
17. He offered to pack the parcel for me.
18. The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class.
19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lovely day.
20. He wished me a Happy New Year.
III.
1. I said to him, “I have lost my money . I will find it.”
2. She asked , “ You will be free tomorrow, won’t you?”
3. I asked her, “Where are you going and what are you going to do tomorrow?”
4. His father said, “Don’t climb this high tree in your new coat.”
5. The stranger asked, “What’s your name?”
6. “I’ll finish my work tomorrow,” she said.
7. The teacher asked, “Can you do it ?”
8. The commander ordered his men, “Don’t cross the river before dawn.”
9. My teacher asked, “Is he coming?”
10. The scientist asked me, “What are you doing?”
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高一英语听力练习题答案（一） 导读：本文高一英语听力练习题答案（一），仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 W：Have the children left for school yet? M：Sally left at 8:00 and Julie, late as usual, ran out fifteen minutes later. （Text 2） M：I don't often visit museums, but I like to whenever possible. W：I've never visited the Modern Museum, but I plan to tomorrow. （Text 3） W：Have you seen that huge new building going up near the market? M：Yes. I can't figure out what it's going to be. Not an apartment building? Not a hotel? Probably a department store. （Text 4） W：Is that maths course really as hard as everybody says? M：Worse. Believe it or not. （Text 5） M：Excuse me. I'm having trouble hearing in the back of the room. Did you say that your teaching assistant world correct final exams? W：No. I said that he would collect them. I'll correct them myself. （Text 6） M：What did you do last night then? Did you work all night? W：Yes, I did some work but I watched a bit of TV, too.
高中英语直接引语和间接引语用法讲解.
高中英语直接引语和间接引语用法讲解 一、概述 引用或转述别人说的话时有两种方法：直接引述别人的原话，这叫做直接引语(direct speech)。用自己的话转述别人的话，叫间接引语(indirect speech)。一般地讲，直接引语前后要加引号，间接引语不用引号，而用宾语从句来表达。 Mr. Black said, “I'm busy.”布菜克先生说：“我很忙”。（直接引语） Mr. Black said that he was busy.布菜克先生说他很忙。（宾语从句是间接引语） 从上例看来，直接引语改为间接引语时,除将直接引语改为宾语从句之外，还须对直接引语中的人称和时态进行相应的变化，如上例直接引语中的I改成了he, am则改成了was。现将由直接引语改为间接引语时应注意的问题,分述如下： 二、直接引语是陈述句时 直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that引导（that在口语中常省去），that 从句之前用say、tell等动词，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应的变化。 1、人称的变化 直接引语改为间接引语人称要相应的变化，把直接引语中的第一人称(如：I，me，my，mine，we，us，our，ours)变为与主句的主语相一致的人称。把直接引语中的第二人称(you，your，yours)变为和主句的间接宾语(即听话人，如无听话人，可根据上下文的体会人为确定一个人称)相一致的人称。直接引语中的第三人称(he，him，his，she，her，hers,it，its,they,their，theirs，them)变为间接引语时，人称不变。 He said , “I like it very much.” 他说：“我非常喜欢它”。 →He said that he liked it very much. 他说他非常喜欢它。(I改为he, it不变) He said, “You told me this story.”他说：“你给我讲过这个故事。” →He s aid that I had told him that story.他说我给他讲过那个故事。(You改为I, me改为him, told 改为had told) He said to me, “She’s left her book in your room”.他对我说：“她把书放在你的房间里去了。”He told me that she had left her book in my room. 他对我说她把书放在我的房间里去了。（She’s→she had，her不变，your→my） 2、时态的变化 （1）主句的谓语动词是一般过去时 如主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，直接引语变间接引语时，从句的谓语动词在时态方面要作相应的变化。直接引语改为间接引语时,动词时态相应变化表： He said, “I usually watch TV on Sunday.”他说：“我常在星期天看电视”。 →He said that he usually watched TV on Sunday.他说他常在星期天看电视。 He said, “I'm using the knife.”他说：“我正在用小刀。” →He sa id that he was using the knife.他说他正在用小刀。 She said, “I have not heard from him since May.”她说：“自从五月份来我就没收到他的来信。”→She said that she had not heard from him since May. 她说自五月以来她就没收到他的来信。He said，“I came to help you.”他说：“我来帮助你。” →He said that he had come to help me.他说他来帮助我。 He said, “I had finished my homework before supper.”他说：“晚饭前我己做完了作业。” →He said that he had finished his homework before supper.他说晚饭前他己做完了作业。 Zhou Lan said, “I'll do it after class.”周兰说：“下课后我就去做。” →Zhou Lan said that she would do it after class.周兰说下课后她就去做。
高一英语测试题及答案
高一年级英语学科Units1-5质量检测 学校：宝鸡石油中学命题人：景宝霞 试题说明：本试题由三部分组成，第一部分英语知识运用，有语音知识、完成对话、语法和 词汇知识及完型填空四节；第二部分阅读理解，由两节组成；第三部分写作，由单词拼写、短文改错和书面表达组成。它是必修一第一单元至第五单元质量检测，包括所学词汇、短语 及句型，例如it强调句型，直接引语变间接引语，现在进行式表将来，关系代词引导的定 语从句。在完型填空部分，考查学生在整体理解能力的基础上，具体情景下的准确理解，注 重上下文提示、简单的逻辑推理；阅读部分试题设置主要考查文中细节和对文章的总结归纳 能力。写作部分考查了学生运用所学的句型正确表达所要求的意思。 第一部分：英语知识运用 第一节：语音知识：（每小题1分，共5分） 从每小题A,B,C,D的四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音： 1．concern A./′k?ns?：n/ B/ k?n′s?：n/ C/ ′k?ns?：n / D/ k?n′s?n/ 2. recognize A．/ ′rek?ɡnaiz/ B/ / rek?ɡ′naiz/ C / ′rek?ɡniz/ D/ rek?ɡ?′naiz/ 3. journey A．/′??ni/ B/′??：ni/ Ccanal A./ k?′n?l/ B./′k?n?l/ C./′k?n?l/ D./ k?′na:l/ A / di′v??t/ B/de′v??t/ C/di′v?t/ D/ ′d?v?t/ 第二节：完成对话：（每个1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。 ---Navid, have you noticed that our living environment is becoming more and more polluted and that animals’s natural habitats are destroyed? And our natural resoures won’t be able to satisfy the needs of future generations. ---That’s it. David, as members of the Students’ Union, we have to do something about it !__7__ --Yes, I know them: Reduce, Recycle and ---That’s know, as individuals, we can only do a few things, but if the whole university joins, that would be --OK. Let’s discuss the details of it. --__10____ A. Let’s invite some environmentalists to give a leture to promote the importance of the three Rs. B. Oh, you really are a man of action. C. Don’t worry about that. D. Have you heard of the three Rs? E. The person who destroys the environment should be punished. F. If we human beings don’t stop our destructive actions, more and more species will die out in the near future.
2020届衡水中学高一上学期期中考试英语含答案【含mp3听力】
绝密★启封前 2020届衡水中学高一上期中试题 英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题作答用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷和草稿纸上无效。 3．非选择题作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。 答在试卷和草稿纸上无效。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，只需上交答题卡本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 第I 卷(共105分) 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 2020届衡水中学高一上学期期中考试英语听力.mp3 注意：双击以上图标可以打开听力，也可点击右键，选择“保存到文件”即可单独下载该听力。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 请听5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. What did the woman see? A. An airplane. B. A black dog. C. A red house. 2. How many days did the man stay in Sweden? A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven. 3. What does the woman say about her house? A. It’s next to a bar. B. It’s in the city center. C. It’s not very comfortable inside. 4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Buy a new car. B. Sell her old car. C. Get a second-hand car. 5. Where does the conversation take place?
人教版高一英语--直接引语与间接引语的转换
语法专项—直接引语与间接引语 一、直接引语 在引用别人的原话时，被引用的句子称为直接引语（direct speech）。引起引语的词称为引用动词（reporting verbs）。 “I remember I had seen you.”I said. “I rang the bell,”James said,“and your maid let me in.” “I know that.”replied Mrs. Green. 二、间接引语 当人们用自己的话报导别人的话时，被报导的部分称为间接引语（indirect speech），也可称作引语结构（report structure）。 Mary said she had already seen the film. He replied that he was going by train. 这时被引用部分常常是引用动词的宾语。除了say, reply这类词外，还有很多动词可跟这种从句。 He felt he had to do something. She guessed that he had gone to town. He thought she was worried. He explained that the train wasn’t running. 在使用间接引语时要注意下面几点： 1．引语前一般要用连词that。在个别动词后（如say, tell等）或在口语中可省略。 He told his mother that the boy was very naughty. He says he can’t wait another day. 2．要根据意思改变人称。 “I’ve got your letter,” she said.