动词的时态和语态课后练习以及答案
高二英语同步复习课程--下学期
专题：动词的时态和语态
题一.
This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake. A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing
题二.
— How are the team playing ?
— They are playing well, but one of them _____ hurt.
A. got
B. gets
C. are
D. were
题三.
—You haven’t said a word about my new coua, Brenda. Do you like it ?
—I’m sorry, I _____ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A. wasn’t saying
B. don’t say
C. won’t say
D. didn’t say
题四.
I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
A. hasn’t written
B. doesn’t write
C. won’t write
D. hadn’t written
题五.
My uncle ______ until he was forty –five.
A. married
B. didn’t marry
C. was not marrying
D. would marry
题六.
— When will you come to see me, Dad ?
— I will go to see you when you _____ the training course.
A. will have finished
B. will finish
C. are finishing
D. finish
题七.
— How long _____ at this job ? — Since 1990.
A. were you employed
B. have you been employed
C. had you been employed
D. will you be employed
题八.
The news came as no surprise to me. I _____ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.
A. had known
B. knew
C. have known
D. know
题九.
I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it.
A. doesn’t mention
B. hadn’t mentioned
C. didn’t mention
D. hasn’t mentioned 题十.
No one in the department but Tom and I _____ that the director is going to resign.
A. knows
B. know
C. have known
D. am to know
题十一.
Although he has lived with us for years, he ______ us much impression.
A. hadn’t left
B. didn’t leave
C. doesn’t leave
D. hasn’t left
题十二.
How can you possibly miss the news ? It _____ on TV all day long.
A. has been
B. bad been
C. was
D. will be
题十三.
— Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.
— Where was I ?
—You _____ you didn’t like your father’s job.
A. had said
B. said
C. were saying
D. had been saying
题十四.
—What’s that terrible noise ?
— The neighbors _____ for a party.
A. have prepared
B. are preparing
C. prepare
D. will prepare
题十五.
Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. A. had considered B. has been considering
C. has been completed
D. is going to consider
题十六.
The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics__ by 2006. A. has been completed B. has completed
C. will have been completed
D. will have completed
题十七.
The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.
A. was
B. were
C. had been
D. would be
题十八.
All the employees except the manager _______ to work online at home.
A. encourages
B. encourage
C. is encouraged
D. are encouraged
题十九.
— George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding ?
— No, I ______. Did they have a big wedding ?
A. was not invited
B. have not been invited
C. hadn’t been invited
D. didn’t invite
题二十.
It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1874–1931) _______ the world leading inventor for sixty years.
A. would be
B. has been
C. had been
D. was
题二十一.
The discussion _______ alive when an inter eating topic was brought in.
A. was coming
B. had come
C. has come
D. came
题二十二.
Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _____ advertisements showing happy families.
A. will often see
B. often see
C. are often seeing
D. have often seen 题二十三.
— I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
— Oh, how nice ! Do you know when she _______.
A. was leaving
B. had left
C. has left
D. left
题二十四.
He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ________ her somewhere.
A. saw
B. has seen
C. sees
D. had seen
题二十五.
—What were you doing when the telephone rang?
—I ______ away my books and ______ to bed.
A. had just put; was going
B. was just putting; went
C. just put; had gone
D. have just put; gone
题二十六.
If you lived wi th me, I’d give you as much freedom as you ______.
A. wanted
B. would
C. have wanted
D. had wanted
题二十七.
—You may find the key to the math problem on page 10.
—Ah, it’s so simple. I wonder why I ______ of that.
A. hadn’t thought
B. haven’t thought
C. d idn’t think
D. wouldn’t think
题二十八.
We wouldn’t have had to be in such a hurry if we had known the meeting______.
A. was to put off
B. was to be put off
C. put off
D. had put off
题二十九.
The last time I ______ Jane, she ______cotton in the fields.
A. had seen; was picking
B. saw; picked
C. had seen; picked
D. saw; was picking
课后练习题答案及详解
题一.
答案：C
详解：根据―This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot.‖所提供的语境可知，kill的动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时。kill是及物动词，与主语he是被动关系，要用被动语态，所以选C。
题二.
答案：A
详解：因为one of...作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以可排除C、D；根据语境，they现在还正在比赛呢。而其中有一个人受伤应该是已经发生了，应该用一般过去时，所以应该选A。got hurt等于was hurt。
题三.
答案：D
详解：前者向后者询问对自己新衣服的评价，后者先对自己没有早对前者的衣服做出评价表示抱歉，然后又说这衣服你穿很漂亮。表示过去没有做某事应使用过去时，故排除掉B、C两项。又因句子没有―过去正在进行‖之意，所以排除A项，故答案为D。
题四.
答案：A
详解：前句中recently与后句中动词使用的语气为重要提示：We should have heard from her by now.=We haven,t heard from her by now。此处讨论最近该发生而没发生的事，用现在完成时态：…hasn’t written us recently。
题五.
答案：B
详解：句意为：我叔叔直到四十五岁才结婚。选用句型―…until‖或―not…until（直到……才）‖的关键是判断谓语动词是否可延续，如可延续就用―…until‖；反之，用―not…until‖。动词marry (与……结婚，要嫁给……) 是非延续性动词，所以要用didn’t marry。
题六.
答案：D
详解：when从句中通常用一般现在时形式表将来时间。
题七.
答案：B
详解：答语中的since1990是关键信息。
题八.
答案：A
详解：在The news came之前我就已经知道，故用过去完成时。
题九.
答案：C
详解：but连接的并列句，时态与thought一致。
题十.
答案：A
详解：本题考查动词时态和主谓一致。当but连接的成分作主语时，谓语动词应该根据but前的部分确定单复数。but前的主语为no one, 谓语动词应用第三人称单数。
题十一.
答案：D
详解：句意为：尽管他和我们一起住了很多年, 但他还是没有给我们留下多少印象。根据上句中的现在完成时可知，下句是强调现在的状态，因此用一般现在时。
题十二.
答案：A
详解：通过题干中所给的时间状语all day long为段时间及前一分句所用的动词时态可以判断，说话人所强调的动作是到现在为止一直在进行的动作，而且还有可能要继续下去，故应用现在完成时。
题十三.
答案：C
详解：语境中暗含着一个时间信息：当我打断你说话的时候。
题十四.
答案：B
详解：由题干的情景判断，此处表示正在发生的事情。
题十五.
答案：B
详解：由题干的从句可知―Lucy现在失业了‖，由主句后半句可知―她现在还没决定是否回重返校园‖，因此主句前半句应为―她一直在考虑着重返校园‖，符合现在完成时的含义。
题十六.
答案：C
详解：by+将来时间时，须用将来完成时，complete是及物动词，与主语work是被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态。
题十七.
答案：A
详解：本题考查主谓一致及时态知识。句子的主语是the teacher, 后面跟with结构表补充说明，谓语应与最前面的主语，即the teacher一致，应用单数，又因事情发生在地震的时候，因此应该用过去进行时。
题十八.
答案：D
详解：句子的主语是all the employees,所以谓语动词应当复数：encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，结合句意，显然应当用被动语态。句意：所有廖雇员（除经理之外）都被提倡在家在线工作。
题十九.
答案：C
详解：主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系，而且婚礼举行是last week, 我没被邀请是在婚礼举行之前，所以应用过去完成时的被动语态。
题二十.
答案：D
详解：爱迪生已经于1931年去世，所以―爱迪生是世界上最重要的发明家‖是一个纯过去的叙述，与现在时间没有关系。
题二十一.
答案：D
详解：come alive活过来，充满生机，时态应与从句一致。
题二十二.
答案：A
详解：考查祈使句的一个句型：祈使句+and/or+陈述句（谓语动词用will构成的一般将来时）
题二十三.
答案：D
详解：因上文说过，Jane已经走了(has gone), 所以离开这一动作、应是过去某一时间发生的。
题二十四.
答案：D
详解：依据时态，see应用过去完成时had seen，表示动作发生在kept looking at 之前。题二十五.
答案：A
详解：理清动作的先后关系是解好本题的关键所在。问句：当电话响时，你正在做什么？答句：我刚整理完书（在先，即过去的过去），正要上床睡觉（在后，即过去将来）。所以put away应用过去完成时，go to bed应用过去进行时表示过去将来时。
题二十六.
答案：A
详解：根据主从句的谓语动词形式及句意―如果你和我生活在一起，我会给你所想要的任何自由。‖可知，本句整体为与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句。want指现在需要，所以要用一般过去时。
题二十七.
答案：C
详解：此题检测据上下文选用正确动词时态的能力。回答者现在看到了答案，发现很简单，意在强调责备自己―为什么没早点想到这一解题方法‖。
题二十八.
答案：B
详解：此题考查使用be+不定式表将来意义的能力。本句整体为与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，know后跟从句且表示―会议将被推迟‖这一真实情况。句意为：如果我们早知道会议将被推迟，就不会那么地慌了。
题二十九.
答案：D
详解：the last time指意―上一次或最后一次‖，指过去某一时间，所以从句应用一般过去时；在那次看见他时‖为时间点，下文应对应为―在（那时的）此时正在干什么‖，所以主句应用过去进行时。
中考英语时态和语态专项练习题
中考英语时态和语态专项练习题 ( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music. A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened ( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent ( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news --I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming ( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming. A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked ( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party --No, I _______. A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invite d D. didn’t invite ( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday
(完整)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信 息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤： (1) 注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感; (2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态 ; (3)考虑语态 ; (4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词， 这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002 全国高考题 )-You haven't said a word about my new coat ， Brenda.Do you like it? -I'm sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you. A.wasn't saying B.don't say C.won't say D.didn't say 2.(2002 全国高考题 )I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn't written B.doesn't write C.won't write D.hadn't written 3.(2003 北京春季高考题 )-When will you come to see me，Dad? -I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003 北京春季高考题 )-How long ________ at this job? -Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003 上海春季高考题 )By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed
(完整版)中考易错题汇编：动词时态和语态
易错题汇编：动词时态与语态 一．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished 【考点】考察时态 【答案】D 【解析】句义：已经完成了他们的家庭作业，这对双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。根据句义可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。而他们被允许打羽毛球已经使用了一般过去时，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。故D 正确。 【举一反三】--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary ? ---Sorry , I don’t know . I didn’t do it . A. has taken away B. was taking away C. had taken away D. is taking away 【答案】A 试题分析：句意：--皮特，你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗？--对不起，我不知道，我没有拿。这里拿走发生在过去，强调对现在造成的影响，不知在什么地方，故用现在完成时。 二. ---Hi, let’s go skating. --- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job. A. fill B. have filled C. am filling D. will fill 【考点】考察时态 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—喂，我们五滑冰吧！—对不起，我现在很忙，我正在填写一份新的工作申请表。根据句意可知本句是在叙述说话时正在进行，正在发生的事情，所以使用现在进行时。故C正确。
高考英语时态语态专项训练含答案
1. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight. A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 2. —I called you last night，but nobody answered. —Oh，I usually________ off my cell phone by 8:00 pm. A. switched B. have switched C. switch D. had switched 3. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 4. The house belongs to my aunt but she D. doesn’t live 5. The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 6. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _____ the Pacific, and we met no storms. A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called 7. In many parts of the world, tea ________ milk mild and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 8 The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 9. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us. A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered 10. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained 11. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now. A. seemed B. seems C. had seemed D. is seeming 12. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words . A. are dropped B. Drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped 13. —Do you have any problems if you —Well， A. offer C. are offered D. will be offered 14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front A. is expected C. expects D. will be expected 15. —How long do you want me to heat the oil? —Heat it till it ________ to smoke. A. would begin B. begins C. will begin D. began 16. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ___to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded 17. — When will you come to see me, Dad? — I will go to see you when you the training course. A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish 18. Come and see me whenever _______. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient
高中英语动词时态语态及动词辨析练习100题JB
动词时态语态及动词辨析练习100题 1. Once environmental damage ___, it will take many years for the system to recover. A has done B is to do C does D is done 2 --- When are you leaving? ---- My plane ___ at 10:45. A takes off B took off C is about to take off D will take off 3 I didn't like Aunt Lucy, who ___ without warning and bringing us presents. A always turned up B has always turned up C had always turned up D was always turning up 4 --- ____ my English book? I want to look up a word in it. ---- Yes, I ___ it lying on your desk a few minutes ago. A Had you seen, saw B Did you see , have seen C Have you seen,saw D Do you see, saw 5 He will phone ___ he ___ his work. A for the moment ,sets about B the moment,sets about C the moment, will set about D for the moment, will set about 6 That tree looked as if it ___ for a long time. A hasn't watered B didn't water C hadn't been watered D wasn't watered 7 --- Was Tom there when you arrived? --- Yes, but he ___ home soon afterwards. A had gone B has gone C is going D went 8 ---Would you mind if I __ here? --- Certainly not. Please go ahead. A will smoke B did smoke C smoked D am smoking 9 I should have written to you earlier, but ___ rather busy recently. A I've been B I'd been C I'm being D I were 10 --- Why weren't you at the meeting yesterday/ ---- I __ for a long-distance call from my aunt in America then. A waited B was waiting C had been waiting D had waited 11 Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it ___ necessary for all planes to land for refueling. A would be B has been C had been D would have been 12 ---Was that the first time ___ you ___ England's coast? --- Yes, it was. A /, left B when, have left C when, had left D /, had left 13 The car ran down the hill,and the driver ___ , according to the newspaper,to have been killed. A said B was saying C was said D had been said 14 --- He promised to come on time. --- What do you imagine ___ to him then? A has happpened B was happening C happening D was happened 15 --- Kate returned home yesterday. ---Really? Where ___ ? A has she been B had she gone C has she gone D had she been 16 ---Let's hurry.The President is coming. --- Oh, really? I ___ afraid that we ___ him. A was , had already missed B am, have already missed C am, will miss D was, was missing 17 --- Are you a visitor here? ---That's right..I ___ round the world and now my dream of coming to China ___ true. A am travelling,has come B was travelling,had come C have travelled, has come D had travelled, is coming
初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解
初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解 一般现在时态 【展示平台】 1 一般现在时态用来表示经常，反复，习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频率的副词sometimes（有时）, often（经常）, usually（通常）, always （总是）等连用。时间状语in the morning/ afternoon/ evening（在上午/下午/晚上）, every day/ week/ month/ year（每天/周/月/年, at noon/night （在中午/夜里）, on Monday/Tuesday（在星期一/二）等也可用在一般现在时态中。如： Bruce usually walks to school. 布鲁斯通常步行去上学。 We have two P.E classes every week. 我们每周上两节体育课。 2 表示现在的特征或状态。如： She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人。 He is 13 years old. 他13岁了。 3 表示事实或客观真理，或在谚语中，也用一般现在时。如： The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太阳每天东升西落。 When there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 4 一般现在时的基本句型 1）肯定句：① 主语+动词原形+其他②主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词-s+ 其他如：They live in China. 他们住在中国。 He likes eating apples. 他喜欢吃苹果。 2）否定句：① 主语+don’t+ 动词原形+其他 ② 主语（第三人称单数）+doesn’t+ 动词原形+其他 如：They don’t live in China. 他们不住在中国。 He doesn’t like eating apples. 他不喜欢吃苹果。 3）一般疑问句：① Do+主语+动词原形+其他? ② Does+主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词原形+其他？ 如：Do they live in China? 他们住在中国吗？ Does he like eating apples? 他喜欢吃苹果吗？ 【相关链接】 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下： 1）一般在动词后直接加s。如：talk –talks, live –lives。 2）以s, x., ch, sh或o结尾的动词在其后加es。如： watch –watches, wash –washes, go –goes。 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y变成i再加es。如： carry – carries, fly –flies。 4）特殊的，如：have的第三人称单数为has。 【牵手中考】 1. Bob often ______his mother with the housework on Sundays A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped
高中英语时态和语态专项练习题
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 1 （200 2 全国高考题）—You haven ' t said a word about my new c，oaBt renda.Do you like it? —I ' m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it s pretty on A. wasn ' t saying B.don ' t say C.won' t say D.didn ' t say 2. ______________________________________ （2002全国高考题）I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn ' t written B.doesn 't write C.won' t write D.hadn ' t written 3. （2003北京春季高考题）—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ______ the training course. A. will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4. ____________________________________ （2003北京春季高考题）—How long at this job? —Since 1990. A. were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5. __________________________________________________________________ （2003上海春 季高考题）By the end of last year，another new gymnasium _________________ in Beijing. A. ________________________________ would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6. ________________________________ （2002北京高考题）The little girl _ her heart out because she _______________________ her toy bear and believed she wasn ' t ever going to find it. A. had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7. （2002北京高考题）—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8. ______ （2002上海高考题）He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9. ____________________________________________ （2002上海高考题）I feel it is your husband who __________________________________ for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10. _____________________________________________________________ He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still __________________________ . A.has been B.does C.has D.is
最新中考英语动词时态语态练习100题
1. There _____ no hospitals in my hometown fifty years ago. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. _______________________________________ — Who sings best in your class? — Jenny . A. do B. did C. does D. has done 3. — ___ the young girl ____ the old man clean his room every day? —Yes, she does. A. Does; help B. Has; helped C. Did; help D. Do; helps 4. — Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? — You can when you ______ a bit older. A. will get B. get C. are getting D. got 5. — What does Linda often do in the evening? — She often ______ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she ______ TV. A. does; watches B. is doing; watched C. does; watched D. is doing; was watching A. wrote B. was writing C. has written 12. — Your telephone number again? I ____ q uite catch it. A. can 't B. couldn ' t C. don 't 13. — How was your weekend on the farm? — Great! We with the farmers. A. enjoy ourselves B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends 14. — What did Mr Jones do before he moved here? — He ______ a city bus for over twenty-fiveyears. A. is driving B. drove C. has driven D. drives 15. Jane ______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy 16. — Liu Mei can ' t come tonightW. hy? B —ut she _____ me she would come. A. tells B. told C. is tol D. had told 17. He turned off the light and then ____ . A. leaves B. has left C. will leave 18. — Keep quiet, please. They ____ a meeting. — Sorry. A. have B. had C. are having D. have had 19. — Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. — Really? Where _____ he ______ ? A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. would; go 20. Frank _____ to see his grandma if he ______ free tomorrow. A. will come; will be B. comes; is C. will come; is D. comes; will be 21. There _____ a talk on science in our school next Monday. A. will give B. will be C. is going to give D. is 22. — Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can ' t. I ________ my shirts. A. wash B. washes C. washed D. am washing 23. — Hurry up! We 're all waiting for you. — I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 24. — Did you see Tom at the party? — No, he ______ by the time I got there. A. had left B. was leaving C. left D. has left 25. — Is this raincoat yours? — No, mine _____ there behind the door. 26. — ______ you ______ TV at the moment? — No, you can turn it off. 6. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth __ A. was moving B. moved C. has moved 7. If he _____ harder, he will catch up with us soon. A. study B. studies C. will study 8. — Don ' t forget to ask him to write to me. A. will come B. came C. comes 9. — Do you like this silk dress? — Yes, I do. It ________ A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt around the sun. D. moves D. studied —I won 't. As soon as hehi_m__to__w_r_ite, Ito you. D. is coming so soft and comfortable. D. is felt ll ask 10. Oh, it ' s you. I ' m sorry I ___w_y_o_u_ _kn_o _____ here. A. don ' t; are B. didn ' t; are C. didn ' t; were 11. Mr Lu Xun died in 1936. He ______ a lot of famous novels. D. don ' t; were D. would write — It ' s 2567321. D. didn ' t D. left
高考英语动词时态和语态讲解与专项练习题
动词时态语态 汉语的时态大多是通过副词来表达的，而英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中常考的或较常用的有10种，而且重点测试完成时态。要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。 1、一般现在时；主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理；按照计划安排好了将要发生的动作（一般指时刻表）等。 He usua lly goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. She has a brother who lives in New York. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。如：I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter ＋宾语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。 考点四：在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。Look out when you are crossing the street. Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二：表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）。 Marry is leaving on Friday. 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语： （1）非延续动作：动作发生在过去，对现在有影响。（2）延续性动作：动作和状态的持续。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语： 考点一：for + 时间段；since + 时间点 They have lived in Beijing for five years. They have lived in Beijing since 1995. 考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days, Has it stopped raining yet ? 考点三：在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中，谓语动词用现在完成时。
(完整版)英语时态、语态专题训练及超详细答案、解释
英语时态、语态专题训练 一．选择题（共50小题） 1．I half of the English novel，and I'll try to finish it at the weekend．（）A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read 2．Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred．（） A．works B．has worked C．was working D．would work 3．When walking down the street，I came across David，who I _____ for years．（） A．didn't see B．haven't seen C．hadn't seen D．wouldn't see 4．Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．（） A．had become B．was becoming C．has become D．is becoming 5．Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．（） A．will be learning B．is learning C．had been learning D．has been learning 6．﹣Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for？ ﹣The new Star Wars．We here for more than two hours．（）A．waited B．wait C．would be waiting D．have been waiting 7．However frequently he in doing the experiment，he never loses his
(完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案 而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.di dn’t say 2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it. A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________. A.has been B.does C.has D.is