北师大版高中英语必修一高一英语试卷

乐桥中学2013/2014学年第一学期高一月考（2）

英语试题

考试时间：120分钟

试卷分值：150分

第Ⅰ巻

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5 分）

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did the man get there?

A. By taxi.

B. By bus.

C. On foot.

2. What is Sam?

A. A doctor.

B. A baby-sitter.

C. A teacher.

3. What does the woman think of the man’s behavior?

A. Strange.

B. Educational.

C. Interesting.

4. What will the speakers do this afternoon?

A. Go swimming.

B. Go fishing.

C. Go shopping.

5. Where is Tony probably?

A. At a bar.

B. At Lily’s home.

C. In the classroom.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Boss and designer

B. Teacher and student

C. Father and daughter

7. What does the woman prom ise to do by nine o’clock?

A. Go to the conference center

B. Clean the man’s desk

C. Finish a design 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. How to keep a dog

B. Where to buy a dog

C. Whether to keep a dog

9. How does the woman feel at first?

A. uncertain

B. confident

C. Frightened

10. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Buy a clever dog

B. Bring her dog back

C. Keep a dog for a few days

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. When was the woman born?

A. In 1998

B. In 1989

C. In 1999

12. Why does the man prefer the afternoon show?

A. Because it is more interesting

B. Because it is suitable for his brother

C. Because his favorite band plays in the afternoon

13. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?

A. Work

B. See a film

C. Visit her brother

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why didn’t the woman buy a pair of shoes?

A. Because the price was too high.

B. Because she didn’t like the color.

C. Because they didn’t match her dress.

15. What did the woman buy?

A . a few cookies B. a piece of cloth C. a loaf of bread

16. Where will the speakers probably go tonight?

A. To a shopping center

B. To a restaurant

C. To a theater

17. Why did the man say nothing?

A. Because he hated going shopping with the woman.

B. Because the woman was talking without any stop.

C. Because the woman disliked talking to him.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is the easiest way for beginners to improve their listening comprehension?

A. Listen to easier materials

B. Take notes carefully

C. Pay attention to the stressed words

19. What should the listeners do at the advanced level?

A. Rely on the background

B.Know the specific detail

C. Understand the inner meaning

20. What is a better way to pr actice on one’s own?

A. Find a partner

B. Watch English films

C. Listen to English songs

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

21.——Do you know who is Wang Yaping?

——Of course ! She is the first Chinese woman astronaut _______a lecture in the space.

A .giving

B to give

C given

D have given

22 .About 500students in Grade one will compete____each other_______the first

place in the exam.

A against ,with

B with ,on

C with ,in

D against ,for

23.______ is known to us all is that Tian’gong3 has been launched recently

A It

B As

C What

D Which

24.---How come he knows the US so well?

---He is said _____ the US.

A to go to

B going to

C to have gone to

D to have been to

25.Tom received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ___, he gladly accepted it.

A finished

B finishing

C having finished

D was finished

26 The school was named after great General _____his great contributions to the

country.

A in honor of

B instead of

C in case of

D in charge of

27After the doctor treated him seriously for month ,he ______last week

A pull in

B pull out

C pull through

D pull together

28. The table is so big that it ________ too much room.

A. takes in

B. takes on

C. takes off

D. takes up

29. I _____ go out when an unexpected guest visited me.

A. was going to

B. was about to

C. would

D. could

30. I would love to go to your birthday party, but I ______ attend an important meeting.

A. should

B. can

C. ought to

D. have to 31Miss Wang treated the pupils _____ they were her own kids.

A. as well as

B. as if

C. as long as

D. even if

32. A number of books in the library ____ been stolen so that the number of them ____ smaller than before.

A. have, is

B. has, is

C. has, are

D. have, are

33. He spoke ______ quickly ______ I couldn’t understand a word he was saying.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. too; to

D. quite; that

34 I can’t stand _____ loudly before a crowd of people.

A. talk

B. talking

C. to be talked

D. talked

35. ---We’ve missed the train!

---________, there’ll be another in ten minutes.

A. I don’t think so

B. Never mind

C. That’s right

D. Don’t mention it

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

You Did More Than Carry My Books

Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying，along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 16 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 17 they were going the same way，he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked，Mark，18 the boy’s name was Bill，that he 19 computer games，baseball and history，that he was having a lot of 20 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 21 with his girlfriend.

They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was 22 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 23 ．with a few laughs and some shared small talk，and then Mark went home. They 24 to see each other around school，had lunch together once or twice，and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 25 ，Bill asked Mark if they 26 talk.

Bill 27 him of the day years ago when they had first met.“Do you 28

wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?”asked Bill.“You see，

I 29 out my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess（脏乱）30 anyone

else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 31 my things. But after we spent some time together 32 and laughing，I realized that 33 I had done that，I would have 34 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see，Mark，when you picked up my books that day，you did

a lot more. You 35 my life.”

36. A. fell B. sat C. lay D. knelt

37. A. Although B. Since C. After D.Until

38. A. discovered B. realized C. said D. decided

39. A. played B. loved C. tried D. made

40. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt

41. A. up B. out C. off D. away

42. A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed

43. A. peacefully B. willingly C. freely D. pleasantly

44. A. continued B. agreed C. forced D. offered

45. A. graduation B. movement C. separation D. vacation

46. A. would B. should C. could D. must

47. A. told B. reminded C. spoke D. asked

48. A. ever B. usually C. even D. never

49. A. checked B. took C. cleaned D. put

50. A. over B. into C. with D. for

51. A. find B. pick C. pack D. hold

52. A. talking B. playing C. reading D. watching

53. A. before B. if C. while D. as

54. A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost

55. A. helped B. recovered C. improved D. changed

第三部分；阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

The English language started about 1,500 years ago in England. Three groups of people came to the country. They were the Angles, the Saxons, and the Jutes. These three groups brought their languages with them to England-After some time, the three languages became one new-language-English. The name “English” comes fr om the Angles. They lived in most of England. “England” means “Angle Land” or “Country of the Angles”.

The language that we speak today－Modern English－is not the same as the English that people used many years ago, including Old English(before 1150)and Middle English(up till 1500).That language—Old English—sounds different, and it has some different rules of grammar. There were only a few thousand words in Old English. But Modern English does come from Old English, and it is still like it in many important ways.

56.How many languages did Old English come from？

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

57.Which language did the name “English” come from？

A. Modern English.

B. The Angles.

C. The Jutes.

D. The Saxons.

58. According to the passage, Modern English differs from Old English in_______.

A. grammar

B. pronunciation

C. words

D. All of the above

59.Which of the following is TRUE？

A. Modern English has nothing to do with Old English.

B. Modern English has more words than Old English.

C. Modern English has a vocabulary (词汇量) twice as large as Old English.

D. There is no difference between Old English and Middle English.

B

The tsetse fly (舌蝇) is a dangerous and unpleasant insect found in Africa. It is a little larger than the housefly. It s name means “fly that destroys cattle”, and it lives by sucking (吮吸) blood from animals. It attacks people as well as herds of cattle.

The tsetse fly carries sleeping sickness to those people it bites. Sleeping sickness is a serious illness that can cause death. The tsetse fly also causes disease in animals. In some places in Africa, it has destroyed whole herds of cattle.

For years, Africans and their cattle had to live with the tsetse fly, but now they are able to get rid of (摆脱) it. These flies can be killed in two ways. They can be sprayed (喷洒) with chemicals, or they can be exposed (使遭受) to radiation.

Without the tsetse fly, more land can be used by humans, and they can raise more cattle. However, getting rid of tsetse flies in Africa is a big job. It will take time before all of the cattle and people are safe from this insect.

60. The tsetse fly lives in _____.

A. North America

B. Africa

C. Asia

D. Europe

61. The underlined word “radiation” in the third paragraph means a way used to _____.

A. treat sleeping sickness

B. increase the size of cattle

C. kill tsetse flies

D. protect chemicals

62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Tsetse flies have killed all of the cattle in Africa.

B. Most tsetse flies are found on the coast of Africa.

C. Tsetse flies can cause disease both in humans and animals.

D. There is still no good way to get rid of tsetse flies.

63. This passage is mainly about _____.

A. how to kill tsetse flies

B. a dangerous and unpleasant insect

C. the relation between tsetse flies and cattle

D. different kinds of tsetse flies in Africa

C

Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.

It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you ca n’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显

微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.

To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.

64.The writer tell us that________.

A. we like working when we are ill

B. germs can’t live in the water.

C. we can’t fe el ill if the environment is bad.

D. we feel well when the environment is good.

65.Germs are________.

A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.

B. the things that don’t effect people.

C. the things that you can find with your eyes.

D. the things that are very big.

66. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.

A. on the small thing

B. in air and dust

C. only in dirty water

D. everywhere

67.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?

A. I will feel nothing.

B. I won’t mind.

C. I will feel tense.

D. I will feel painful.

D

What is “Walk to School”?

Now we are working on a programme of “Walk to School”. We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential (基本的) road safety and life skills.

You can take part by…

Walking to and from school with your child every day.

■ Walking for one or two days during the week.

■ Encouraging others to walk, if you already do.

Walking is great!

■ Walking is great exercise！A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.

■ You won’t have to waste time looking for a parking site.

■ It’s free. You’ll save money by not using the car.

■ It’s pollution free.

■ It’s a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.

Enjoying walking to school!

Here are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school.

■ Plan a safe route together above all.

■ Teach children what a kerb (马路牙子) is and what it means.

■ Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road.

■ Look at and discuss the things you see on your way—especially road signs and what they mean.

Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you? Please go to https://www.360docs.net/doc/5714059288.html, for more information.

68. Who are encouraged to take part in the programme of “Walk to School”?

A. Parents and children.

B. Children.

C. Bus drivers.

D. Teachers.

69. By walking to and from school, children can learn .

A. driving skills

B. knowledge about science

C. running skills

D. road safety and life skills

70. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school?

A. Choose the safest places to cross the road.

B. Learn what a kerb is and its meaning.

C. Plan a safe route with your children.

D. Find road signs and know their meanings.

71. A ccording to the writer, you can learn more about “Walk to School” by.

A. reading a newspaper

B. going to the Internet

C. making a phone call

D. having a traffic lesson

E

If you are like millions of other people in the world, you probably want to live a healthy lifestyle. While many people are able to achieve this lifestyle, there are even more that are looking for ways to improve their health. Here are 5 tips to help you.

1．Healthy diet

The food you eat plays a huge role in what type of lifestyle you live. If you eat fast food every day, you clearly don’t have the best diet. You should eat vegetables, fruits, bread as well as meat and fish, and even some snack foods once in a while.

2．Water

Drink plenty of water every day and it is good for your health. Usually you need to drink 8～10 glasses of water a day.

3．Exercise

Take some exercise every day. You can take a walk, play ball games with your friends, or ride a bike. Exercise is a necessary part of a healthy lifestyle.

4．Have fun

Getting out and having fun is crucial because it helps let out the stresses. Go out for a movie with your friends once in a while. Go to the park and enjoy a nice sunny day. Or just lie down and read a book.

5．Sleep

Without enough sleep, our immune system will be weak and it will be difficult to get through the day. Getting a good night’s sleep can make the world of a difference in how you feel and how much you can do the next day.

72．The underlined word “crucial” probably means ________.

A．important B interesting C．relaxing D．useless

73．A healthy diet includes all of the following EXCEPT ________.

A．vegetables and fruit B．bread and fish

C．snack foods sometimes D．fast food very often

74．This passage is most probably intended for ________.

A．children B．adults C．parents D．young and old

75．Which is WRONG according to the passage?

A．We’d better drink 8 or more glasses of water a day.

B．Enough sleep will do good to our immune system.

C．Few people are enjoying a healthy lifestyle.

D．Eating fast food too often is not good for your health.

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格处填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填1个单词。

Choosing between cats and dogs may become difficult if you like both. In this case, you should make a comparison. A comparison between cats and dogs will help you make a choice. The following are practical issues that need to be considered.

●Dogs usually need much space to run in, while cats can be happy in a small apartment.

●You should walk your dog regularly--- usually twice a day. However, cats don’t need it and you

may keep them within your flat without taking them to go out at all.

●Cats are independent creatures that need very little care, while dogs require much more

training and supervision(监管)than cats. No matter what kind of dog you keep, you have to

spend a lot of time with it. Time to spend is an important point you should think about.

●You should take your own personality into consideration. If you are a sociable person and looks

forward to being greeted warmly when you get home every day, dogs will fit your need. However,

if you tend to be calm and introverted（内向的), you had better choose to be a cat owner.

●Cats are much cleaner than dogs, as they are used to cleaning themselves.

However, dogs need to be washed regularly.

●Skills are another thing to be considered. Dogs are clever and easily trained to do things. They

can remember up to 50 commands(命令).Cats remember fewer commands and many of them

are unable to recognize their owners on sight. If you leave your house and close the door, your

cat doesn’t understand that you are outside the door. Dogs, on the other hand, understand that

you will be coming home later and expect your arrival.

After making such a comparison, you will know whether to choose cats or dogs.

Title：A 76 between dogs and cats can help you make a choice

Practical

issues Dogs Cats

Home space Dogs usually need more space. Cats may be happy in a small 77__. Walks Need to be 78 regularly. They don’t need to go out for a walk.

__79__to spend Dogs need more training and supervision. They are independent and 80__ little care.

Your own personality Dogs are suitable for those who are sociable

and expect a warm __ 81_ at the end of the

day.

They are suitable for 83 _ and introverted

persons.

Cleanliness They need __83 regularly. They can clean themselves.

Skills ?Dogs are 84 and can be trained

to do things.

?They can remember fifty commands and

learn quickly.

?Cats can remember only a few commands.

?They fail to 85 _their owns on sight.

第二节：写作（满分25分）

假设你是李华，你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了健康这个问题，你很为他们担忧。请你以此为话题，并结合提示给他们写一封信。

提示：1．要走路去上班，而不是开车或坐车；

2．每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次，如打球、游泳；

3．不要工作太晚，要早休息。

要求：1. 短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑；

2. 100—120词左右；

3. 开头和结尾部分已给出。

Dear Mum and Dad,

I am writing to remind you of the importance of keeping a healthy life.