仁爱版七年级下Unit5Topic1教案
Unit5 Our School Life
T opic 1 I usually come to school by subway 二、知识梳理+经典例题
（一）重点短语
1.on foot go …on foot = walk ( to )…
2.at the school gate在学校大门口
3.on weekdays 在平日 ,在工作日
4. on weekends=on the weekend在周末
5.after school 放学后
6.after class 下课后
7.after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐后
8.in ones free time在某人空闲时间
9.have a rest 休息一下
10.read books 读书
11.go swimming 去游泳
12.listen to music 听音乐
13.watch TV 看电视
14.do（one’s）homework 做作业
15.go to the zoo / park 去动物园/ 公园
16.once a week 一周一次
17.every day 每天
18.have classes 上课
19.for a little while 一会儿
20.go to bed 上床睡觉
https://www.360docs.net/doc/573496557.html,e on 快点,加油,来吧
22.get up 起床
23.talk with / to sb.与某人谈话
24.at school 在学校、在上课
25.go to school 去上学
26.and so on ……等等
（二）重点句型
1.Happy New Year! The same to you.
2.Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you.
3.How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by
subway.
4.How often do you go to the library?
5.—Once/T wice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom
6.The early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞
7.Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位！
8.Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.
9.What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?
10.We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。
11.I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
我早上上四节课，下午上两节。
12.She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten. 她九点四十五分睡觉。
（三）重点详解
1.
有a, the, my 等
限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on.
种方式
by car/bus/train/ship）
take the bus/car）
on the bus/ train/ship/plane）
on the train=by train on his bike=by bike on a
bike/motorbike
in a car/taxi）in my car=by car 例：I always come to school by bus.
People show love to their mothers by giving cards.
You can be a good student by working hard.
【巧辩异同】on foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。walk “走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。
例：I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.
go to…. by car = drive a car to
go to… by bus = take a bus to
例：It’s time for class. =It’s time to have class. =It’s time for having class.
感官动词,系动词
His mother looks very young. They look very cute.
Her dress looks very nice. You look very cool in this coat.
look的短语：look the same看起来一样look like看起来像……
look for寻找look up 查寻，查阅;抬头看look after =take care of 照顾，照料
look around/about 四处看看，四下环顾; look back 回头看;回顾;
look out 当心，小心，留神; look through 浏览，仔细查看；
4. do one’s homework 做家庭作业（注：one’s 要随主语的变化而变化，常用
形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our, his, her等）。do my homework at school 在学校做作业
5. want to do sth. “想做某事”，want 后接动词不定式作宾语。
know about “了解，知道关于…”。
we want to
．．．．．．．．． the school life of American students.
．．．．．． know about
我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。
6. 巧辩异同：
；一点，一些；（否定）很少,几乎没有
；一点，一些；（否定）很少,几乎没有
little和few作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”,强调少; a little和a few强调有一些。
e.g.He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
e.g. I can speak only a little Chinese. They has little money. 他们没有什麽钱
a little 与little 也可以用作副词，表示“有点”“稍稍” 表示“很少”
e.g. Can you speak English? ---Yes, but only a little.
This book is a little more difficult than that one. （可修饰形容词比较级）
She slept little last night. 昨天晚上，她没有怎么睡觉。
7. go+v.-ing 表示去做某事，类似：go fishing 去钓鱼go shopping 去买东西
go boating 去划船go skating 去滑冰go swimming 去游泳
They often play basketball or coccer, go swimming
．．．．．．．.
．．．．．．．．．． and so on
8.
答语常用频度副词always> usually>often> sometimes>seldom>never 等或单位时间
的次数表示频率的短语：次数+单位时间
e.g. : once a week一周一次twice a month每月两次three times a year每年三次
How often do you go to the library?你多久去一次图书馆？
--once/twice/three times/four times a week/month/year
How far is it from here to the zoo? --It’s 6 kilometers.
/东西的长度）
How long did he stay here? About two weeks.
How long is the river? About 500 km.
How soon will he be back? In an hour.
9. over (形容词) School / Class is over.
10. begin 现在分词: beginning 过去式: began
He begins to write a letter. =He begins writing a letter.
如果begin本身为分词，只能用begin to do sth He is beginning to run.
11. ，hear 听见(结果)
（四）重点语法讲解：
一）冠词用法：
1. 弹乐器前要带定冠词the,而进行球类运动则不带the。
play +棋类/球类/牌下……棋，打……球play soccer/basketball
play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器play the guitar/piano
2.序数词，前面要用定冠词the。on the second floor
3.三餐前面不用冠词。have breakfast/lunch/supper
二）一般现在时：
一般现在时表示：（常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用）
1.（1）现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.
（2）经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.
（3）主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.
（4）客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.
2.常用的时间状语：often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。
3. 行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是do/don’t和does/do esn’t.
当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。
肯定式：I go to school on foot. 否定式：I don’t go to school on foot.
疑问式：Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I do. —No, I don’t.
当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式：He goes to work by bus. 否定式：He d oesn’t go to work by bus.
疑问式：Does he go to work by bus? —Yes, he does. —No, he doesn’t. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
三、随堂检测
Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）
( )1.The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays. But today they go to the park _____ .
A.on feet
B.on foot
C.by foot
D.on the foot
( )2.Bob often _____ his _____ after supper.
A.do; homework
B.does; homework
C.begin; homework
D.begins; homework
( )3.The boy likes playing _____ basketball very much.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
( )4.—_____ does he meet his friends?
—_____ a month.
A.How often; T wice
B.How long; T wice
C.When; T wo
D.What time; T wo
( )5.—What do you usually do _____ weekdays after school?
—I usually play football.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.for
( )6.Mr. King sometimes _____ the subway home.
A.take
B.taking
C.takes
D.to take
( )7.—What does Fang Yan do in her free time?
—She often goes _____.
A.swimming
B.swim
C.to swim
D.swims
( )8.—What time do you usually go to bed?
—_____ about a quarter to ten.
A.For
B.At
C.In
D.On
( )9.Zhao Lin _____ to Beijing by train often. He usually goes by plane.
A.isn’t go
B.doesn’t go
C.doesn’t goes
D.don’t go
( )10.Sam _____ walks to school. He always go to school by bike.
A.sometimes
B.often
C.never
D.seldom
Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）
根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A：Hi, Wang Li! What time do you usually get up on weekdays?
B：I always get up at about six o’clock.
A：11 How do you usually go to school?
B：12 But sometimes I go to school by bus.
A：By the way, where does your mother work?
B：She works in a factory. She makes shoes.
A：13
B：She usually goes to work by subway.
A：Where does she have lunch?
B：14 It takes her too much time to come back home for lunch.
A：Oh, it’s time for class. 15
B：Let’s go.
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四、归纳总结
学习小结：
1．交通工具的表达法：by +______________.
2．对交通工具的提问用：_____+_______________________________?
3. 当节日属于大家共同拥有时，面对别人的祝贺我们应该说：_____________!
当节日属于你个人拥有时，面对别人的祝贺你应该说：_____________! 汉译英，每空一词。
1．经常怎样去上学？乘自行车。
he to school ? bike.
2.该起床的时候了。It’s time .
3.他们总是步行回家。They always go home .
4.你多久去图书馆一次？每周三次。
do you go to the ?
a .
5.几点了？它是6：15。
is it ? It’s past .
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五、课后作业
Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）
On Sundays, Li Lei gets up at six thirty. He has 16 at eight. Then he helps his mother 17 the housework. At ten he leaves 18 and goes shopping 19 . At about eleven o’clock he comes 20 home.
He likes 21 very much. He helps his mother with the cooking. They 22 lunch at twelve.
In the afternoon he often 23 games with his friends. They have
24 at six thirty. In the evening he does his homework. Sometimes, he 25 TV. He goes to bed at nine.
( )16. A.food B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
( )17. A.in B.on C.with D.from
( )18. A.home B.house C.room D.classroom
( )19. A.by bike B.by a bike C.by the bike D.by his bike
( )20. A.for B.to C.back D.from
( )21. A.cook B.cooking C.the cook D.the cooking
( )22. A.to have B.having C.have D.has
( )23. A.plays B.is playing C.takes D.is taking
( )24. A.work B.homework C.housework D.supper
( )25. A.sees B.looks C.is watching D.watches
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
Hi, I’m Zhu Hua. I’m a junior high school student in Beijing. There are twenty-six boys and twenty-two girls in my class. Half of the students come to school by bike. Five boys and four girls come to school on foot. About a quarter of us come to school by bus. The rest come to school by subway. We’re all from China. We’re good friends. 根据短文容，完成下面表格。
（B）
What do you often do on weekends？Some people like to stay at home. Other people like to go out and play sports. My friend Jack works in a factory on weekdays. On weekends, he always does the same thing. On Saturdays he washes his car and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one. But there’s always much work to do on the farm. The children run and play on the farm. Jack and his wife help their uncle in the field. At the end of the day, they have supper at his uncle’s home. And then they go home by car.
根据短文容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )31.Nobody likes to stay at home on weekends.
( )32.Jack works in a factory every day.
( )33.Jack’s uncle has a very big farm.
( )34.On Sundays Jack often goes to his uncle’s farm with his family by car. ( )35.Jack goes home without supper.
（C）
Jeff and John are good friends. They are from different countries. They are now in China. They are in the same class. Jeff is twelve, but John is eleven. Jeff is from the U.S.A. and John is from England. They both speak English. Jeff usually goes to school on foot. John usually goes to school by subway. Mr.Yang is their Chinese teacher. Jeff is good at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very well. But John can’t. He can only speak a little Chinese. Mr.Yang and Jeff often help him with his Chinese.
根据短文容，完成下列各题。
36.Jeff is American, but John is English.(改为同义句)
Jeff and John _____ from different _____ .
37.37.Jeff usually goes to school on foot.(改为同义句)
Jeff usually _____ _____ school.
38.Who can speak Chinese very well, Jeff or John?
__________________________________________________
39.How does John usually go to school?
__________________________________________________ 40.Do you think Mr.Yang is a good teacher?
__________________________________________________ 第三部分写作（25分）
Ⅰ.词汇部分。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
41.In our school, very f_____ students go to school by car.
42.Jane s_____ goes to school on foot. She usually takes a bus to school.
43.Please wait for (等待) a little w_____. I have to put on my running shoes.
44.—How often does Jane go to the park? —O_____ a week.
45.—Can you tell me something about your school l_____ in America? —Sure.
(B)根据句意，用括号所给单词的正确形式填空。
46.—What does Ellen usually do after school? —She usually _____ (watch) TV.
47.—How do _____ (America) students usually go to school? —Well, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school
48.Betty writes to his father _____ (two) a week.
49.He usually goes ______ (swim) in his free time.
50.Yu Jing sometimes _____ (ride) a bike to school.
Ⅱ.句型转换。（5分）
51.The old man usually walks to the shop.(改为同义句)
The old man usually goes to the shop _____ _____ .
52.Mike often goes to the zoo by bus.(改为同义句)
Mike often _____ a _____ to the zoo.
53.Mrs.Read goes shopping three times a week.(对画线部分提问) _____
_____ does Mrs.Read go shopping?
54.I usually read books on Sundays.(对画线部分提问) _____ do you usually _____ on Sundays?
55.Maria often takes the subway home.(改为一般疑问句) _____ Maria often _____ the subway home?
书面表达。
请根据下面日程表的活动容，以”My School Day”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。
时间活动容:早晨: 6:00 ,起床6:40 ,读半小时英语,7:10 早餐,上午: 上四节课中餐,下午: 上三节课（4:30—5:30）体育活动,晚餐,晚上:看报或散步
（7:30—9:00）做功课,（9:30）睡觉
My School Day
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
答案：Ⅰ.1.B on foot 步行，固定搭配，注意:名词foot 前不能加任何冠词和物主代词，故选B。
2.B 考查固定短语do one’s homework。主语是第三人称单数，动词用does，故选B。
3.D 考查冠词的用法。在表示球类运动的名词前不能加冠词a，an 或the，故选D。
4.A 考查特殊疑问词和次数的表达法。how often 提问频度，how long 提问多长时间，
when 和what time 提问时间。根据题意，“他和他的朋友一个月会面两次。”表示“两次”，只能用twice, 而不用two，故选A。5.C 固定搭配，on weekdays 在工作日，故选C。
6.C sometimes表明时态用一般现在时，主语Mr. King 是第三人称单数，故选C。
7.A 考查固定搭配。go swimming去游泳，go+doing sth.表示“去做某事”。类似短语有：go shopping/boating/fishing，故选A。
8.B 考查介词的用法。表示在某个时刻要用介词at，故选B。
9.B 考查实义动词的一般现在时，其否定句的构成需加助动词don’t 或doesn’t。主语Zhao Lin 是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，且后面的动词一定要用原形，
故选B。10.C 考查频度副词的用法。本题后半句中always总是，表明Sam从没有走路去上学。never从未，从来没有，与题意相符，故选C。Ⅱ.11.A 12.C 13.B 14.E 15.G Ⅲ.16.B 根据上下文，早上起床后吃早饭，故选B。17.C 固定搭配help sb.with sth.帮某人做某事，故选C。18.A 根据上下文，十点钟离开家去买东西，home家；house 房屋，住宅；C和D与上下文不符，故选A。19.A by+交通工具名词，表示交通方式，且名词前不能加任何冠词或代词修饰，故选A。20.C come/go home 回家，home 是副词，前面不能加介词，back为副词，come back home回家，故选C。21.B 固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故选B。22.C they作主语，谓语动词用原形，故选C。23.A 玩游戏，动词应为play。根据上下文，本句该用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故选A。24.D 根据上下文，6:30应该吃晚饭，故选D。25.D 固定搭配，watch TV 看电视，故选D。Ⅳ.(A) 26.48 27.24 28.12 29.3 30.9 (B) 31.F 由Some people like to stay at home. 有一些人喜欢待在家里，而不是没有人喜欢待在家里，可知判断错误。
32.F 由On Saturdays he washes his car and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car. 他星期六洗车，星期天开车和家人一块去一个小村庄，而不是每天去上班，可知判断错误。33.F 由His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one. 可知判断错误。34.T 由On Saturdays he washes his car and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. 可知判断正确。35.F 由At the end of the day, they have supper at his uncle’s home. And then they go home by car. 他们在他叔叔家吃了晚饭然后开车回家，并不是没吃晚饭，可知判断错误。
(C) https://www.360docs.net/doc/573496557.html,e/are; countries 37.walks to 38.Jeff.由Jeff is good at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very well.可知。39.By subway.
40.Yes, I think so. 第三部分写作Ⅰ.(A)41.few 42.seldom 43.while 44.Once 45.life (B)46.watches 47.American 48.twice 49.swimming 50.rides
Ⅱ.51.on foot 52.takes; bus 53.How often 54.What; do 55.Does; take Ⅲ.参考文：My School Day I get up at six o’clock. I read English for half an hour. At seven ten I have breakfast. After that I go to school on foot. We have four lessons in the morning. After the four classes, I have lunch. In the afternoon, we often have three lessons and we usually have sports from four thirty to five thirty. After supper, I read newspapers or go out for a walk, then I do my homework for about one and a half hours. At half past nine, I go to bed.