初中英语如何表达交通方式专题辅导

初中英语如何表达交通方式

第1步：亲身体验

Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示补全句子。

1. My mother usually (骑自行车) to work.

2. Uncle Li often (开着他的小汽车) to the company every day.

3. Did you go to the train station (乘地铁)?

4. Sam (步行回家) yesterday.

5. My family is going to Qingdao (乘船).

Ⅱ. 改为同义句。每空一词。

1. You can go to the library by bus.

You can to the library.

You can go to the library .

2. Mr Green is flying to Beijing next week.

Mr Green is going to Beijing next week.

3. The lake is not far from Jim’s home, so he often walks there.

The lake is not far from Jim’s home, so he often goes there.

第2步：归纳总结

【介词表达法】

1. 当交通工具名词的前面有限定词时，常用介词no和in。如on the train/bus, in a car等。例如：

They went to the Great Wall on a bus.

People in the United States usually go to work in their cars.

2. 当交通工具名词用单数且前面没有任何限定词时，常用介词by。如by subway, by bus, by bike, by taxi, by plane/air等。例如：

Mary usually goes home by train.

3. 表示“步行”则用on foot。

【动词表达法】

1. take + a/the+交通工具的单数名词。例如：

We can take the train to Rizhao. (= We can go to Rizhao by train.)

2. walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词。例如：

Lily rides to her uncle’s home. (= Lily goes to her uncle’s home by bike. )

【提个醒】在此结构中，当用地点副词home, here, there等时，则不用介词to。

［误］My aunt drove to home yesterday.

［正］My aunt drove home yesterday.

参考答案：

Ⅰ. 1. rides a / the bike 2. drives his car 3. by subway

4. walked home/went home on foot

5. by ship

Ⅱ. 1. take the bus; on a bus 2. by plane/by air 3. on foot