最新一般现在时优秀教案知识分享

最新一般现在时优秀教案知识分享
最新一般现在时优秀教案知识分享

年级:小六 授课时间: 教师姓名 课时 2

Step 1 Warm up (free talk)

Step 2:知识点拨

一、一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)

(一)什么是一般现在时??

1.表示现在的状态:e.g. He’s tw elve.

2.表经常或习惯性的动作,常与频度副词连用。

e.g. He reads English every morning.

3.表主语具备的性格、能力和兴趣爱好等: e.g. She likes noodles.

4.普遍真理和自然规律: e.g. The moon goes around the earth.

(二)一般现在时的时间状语——频度副词

always(一直), usually(通常),often(经常), sometimes(有时), seldom(不常), never(从

不).

副词短语:every day(每天), every morning ,every+时间.

once a day(每天一次), twice a week(每周两次), three times a day.(每天三次) 课 题 一般现在时

教学目标 理解一般现在时的概念,基本结构;

能根据时间标志词判断时态;

掌握一般现在时中动词的三单式;

掌握一般现在时的各种句型转换;

重 点

一般现在时的标志词;动词的三单式变化规则和句型转换。 难 点 灵活判断和运用一般现在时。

教学手段: 思维引导、启发式教学

教学过程: step1: warm up

step2: 呈现

1.理清一般现在时的概念。

2. 讲解一般现在时的时间标志词

3.引导学生自己造句,发现和总结一般现在时中动词三单式的变化规律

4. 引导学生发现和总结一般现在时的句式转换解题方法。

step3: 拓展练习

step4: 综合巩固练习,查漏补缺

step5: 课堂小结

step6: 布置作业

three times a week(每周三次)

【小试牛刀】判断以下句子的时态。

1.He is a worker.

2.I played basketball yesterday.

3.My father goes to work by car every day.

4.Xiaoling always studies hard.

5.Jiamin sometimes plays computer games.

6.She is reading an English book.

7.My mother is going to Shanghai tomorrow.

8.You should take the medicine three times a day.

9.I am never late for school.

10.Rose usually goes shopping with her mother.

你发现了吗?

以上一般现在时的句子中,主语不同时,谓语动词一样吗?发生了什么变化呢?(三)一般现在时的构成

主语+ be(am/is/are) + 其它(I 用am, you 用are, is 连着he, she ,it ) 主语(第一、第二人称和复数)+ 实义动词的原形+ 其它

主语(第三人称单数) + 动词三单式(Vs)+ 其它

复习动词三单式

1)动词三单形式变化规律

1. 一般情况下,直接在词尾加()eg: work---works

2. 以x, s, o, sh, ch结尾的动词,在词尾加( )eg: wash—washes watch—watches

3. 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词,把y 变为( ) 加( ) eg:study—studies 【实战演练】:用动词的适当形式填空:

1.John ________(go) to school by bike every day.

2.Kate often __________(play) table tennis with her friends after school .

3.My mother usually ________(go) shopping and ________(buy) some vegetables .

4. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

5. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

6. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

7. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

8.. Mike _______(like) cooking.

9. You always _______(do) your homework well.

10. -What day _______(be) it today? -It’s Saturday.

(四)一般现在时的各种句式变化

根据中文造句子。

(1)我是一位学生。

我不是一位学生。

你是一位学生?

(2)她喜欢看电视。

她不喜欢看电视。

她喜欢看电视吗?

你发现了吗?以上两组句子中的主语和动词分别是?变为否定句和疑问句时它们发生了什么变化呢?

归纳:

(1)含有be 动词的一般现在时的句式:

?主语+ be(am, is, are) + 其它

(肯定句):I am from Shanghai.

(否定句):I am not from Shanghai.

(一般疑问句):Are you from Shanghai?

(肯定回答):Yes, I am.

(否定回答):No, I’m not.

有be动词,变疑问,Be提前,句末问号别忘记。

变否定,更容易,be加not要牢记

Tips:当主语为第一人称时在一般疑问句中要改为第二人称you, 同理you也要改为I, we. 口诀:一变二、二变一、三不变

(2).实义动词的一般现在时句式:(有两种情况)

?主语+ 动词原形+ 其它

(肯定句):The pupils read Chinese every day.

(否定句):The pupils don’t read Chinese every day.

(一般疑问句):Do the pupils read Chinese every day?

(肯定回答):Yes, they do.

(否定回答):No, they don’t

?主语(第三人称单数) + 动词三单式+ 其它

(肯定句):He plays the guitar in the evening.

(否定句):He doesn’t play the guitar in the evening.

(一般疑问句):Does he play the guitar in the evening?

(肯定回答):Yes, he does.

(否定回答):No, he doesn’t

谓语为实义动词,变疑问,一二人称和复数do 提前,三单把does 来帮助,句末问号别忘记

变否定,也容易,do/does加not就OK!

Step3、拓展练习

一、.用词的适当形式填空。

1.__________ you _________(brush) your teeth every morning

2.What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school?

3.Tom ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.

4.At eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents.

5.How many lessons________ your classmates______( have ) on Monday?

二、按照要求改写句子

1. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.

否定句: _____________ ___

一般疑问句:

划线部分提问:

2. Sun Yang washes some clothes on Saturdays.

否定句: ______________________________

一般疑问句: _______________________________

划线部分提问: ___________________________

3. They waters the flowers every day.

否定句: _______________________________

一般疑问句: ___________________________

划线部分提问______________________________

4.He sometimes go to school on foot.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线部分提问:

5.Jiamin goes shopping with his mother every week.

否定句:

Step4、综合练习巩固

1) 写出以下动词主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时的正确形式。

1.be_______

2. have_______

3. try_______

4. do_________ 5talk_____ 6.forget______ 7.hope______ 8.stop______ 9.play_____ 10.say_______ 11.worry______ 12.fly______ 13.study_______ 14.run_______ 1

5.forget_______ 1

6.begin_______ 1

7.wash_____ 1

8.watch_______ 1

9.finish_____ 20. go ______ 2) 语法练习:

1.She never______ her problems with her parents.

A. discuss

B. discusses

C. is discussing

D. are discussing

2.After school she often _______ the violin.

A. play

B. plays

C. plaies

D. playes

3.Cheng Na usually _______ her homework an hour before dinner.

A. finish

B. to finish

C. finishes

D. finishing

4.She _____ breakfast at school.

A. haven’t

B. hasn’t

C. doesn’t have

D. doesn’t has

5.___ Mary _____ her hair every day?

A. Do, wash

B. Do. washes

C. Does, wash

D. Is, washing

6. My father is very busy. He often ______ home late.

A. is coming

B. is come

C. comes

D. come

7.Did the teacher ____ you why the earth _____ around the sun?

A. tell, go

B. tells, go

C. tells, goes

D. tell, goes

8.______ your grandparents ______ with you?

A. Does, live

B. Do, live

C. Do, lives

D. Does, lives

3)用括号中的单词的正确形式填空。

1.What _____ he ________ ( have)? He ________ ( have) a toy plane.

2.My mother ______ not _______ (like) English. She ________ (like) Chinese.

3.They ________ ( not know) their te acher’s name.

4._______ (sit) down and _____ (have) a cup of tea.

5.It’s time ______ (play) game.

6.This boy likes ________ (swim) in hot summer.

7.______ Li Ming’s father ________( have) his lunch at home.

8.Everyone ________ (say) she is a good girl.

9.I go to ________ (I) office and continue _______ (work) on my games.

10.About ________ (two) a week my father collects me from school.

4)句型转换。

1.He does his homework in the evening.(改为否定句)

He _____ ______ his homework in the evening.

2.Miss Zhang teaches us English. (改为一般疑问句)

______ Miss Zhang _______ _______ English?

3. Rose puts her books into her bag after school. (就划线部分提问)

________ ______ Rose ______ her books after school?

4.I usually play basketball on Friday afternoon. (就划线部分提问)

usually do on Friday afternoon.

5.John comes from Canada. (改为否定句)

John from Canda.

Step5 :课堂小结:

Step6 :布置作业

1.完成一般现在时相应的练习题。

2.用至少六句话,描述你妈妈一天的生活。

五、学后反思

学到了什么? 一定也有疑问吧!

6B Unit7 Summer holiday plans词组语法

英译中

1. summer holiday plans

2. talk about their plans for the summer holiday

3. Where will you go for the holiday?

4. go back to London

5. How long will you stay there?

6. stay there for a month

7. visit my aunt and uncle in Beijing

8. That sounds great.

9. go to Beijing by plane

10. go by train

11. go to Hong Kong with my family

12. go to Disneyland

13. go to Ocean Park

14. go to Taipei with my parents

15. That’s wonderful.

16. want to see the city

17. show you some photos after the holiday

18. write about everyone’s summer holiday plans

19. be busy in the summer holiday

20. visit them this summer

21. take some photos

22. stay in London for a month

23. What will she do there?

24. look at the little boy playing with his toy

25. He’s so full of joy.

26. Uluru in Australia

27. the Grand Canyon in the US

28. Buckingham Palace in the UK

29. Niagara Falls in Canada

30. read a travel book

31. want to be a traveler

32. travel around the world

33. talk about his travel plans with Sam

34. visit many places

35. Will you go with me?

36. What are your plans?

37. Sam is excited about B obby’s plans.

38. How will we get to the UK?

39. take a taxi

40. have a wonderful summer holiday

41. have different plans for the summer holiday

42. some great cities in the world

一般现在时态_一般过去时态_现在进行时态

专题一:时态 一般现在时: 1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常和时间状语连用。时间状语: every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday s He often wakes up at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 eg. I don't want so much. Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3. 句式结构: 当主语是第三人称单数时: 肯定句: 主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句 :主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句: Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答: Yes,主语+does 。

否定回答: No,主语+doesn't。 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 当主语不是第三人称单数时:肯定句主语+动词原形+其他 否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答 Yes,主语+does 。 否定回答 No,主语+doesn't

二、一般过去时: 概念:1.表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态; 2.过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为; 3.过去主语所具备的能力和性格。 时间状语:ago(two hours ago(一段时间+ago), yesterday(句子开头或结尾), the day before yesterday, last week, last(year,night,month…), 具体时间(如Jan.4th), just now, at the age of, one day, long ago, once upon a time(很久以前), this morning, long long ago. 基本结构: 1、有be动词: 肯定句:主语+ was/were+其他 否定句:①主语+ was/were+not+其他 一般疑问句:was/were+主语+其他?

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小学一般现在时教案精选版

小学一般现在时教案 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】

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人教版中考英语专项训练一般现在时知识点(大全)

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一般现在时态练习 1.This is my pencil ? (变一般疑问句) your pencil ? 2. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问 句) socks Kate’s ? 3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问 句) you want to buy ? 4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定 句)Mary books . 5. The clothing shop is on sale . (变为否定句) 6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句) 7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句 子) the pants for only 50 Yuan. 8. It’s an English dictionary . (对画线部分提问) 9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now . (对画线部分提 问) Lily and Lucy ? 10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old . (变为否定句) Her dog 2 years and 5 months old . 二.用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. I a student . You a teacher . 2. She my friend. 3. you Li Fen ? No, not . 4. Mr. green very busy?Yes , he . 5. He must at home . 6. Comedy very interesting . 7. thrillers very scary ? 8. You and I good friends .

一般现在时的教学设计

一般现在时的教学设计 一、教学背景: ⑴新课程改革要求英语课程必须面向全体学生,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,帮助学生建立学习的成就感和自信心,使学生在学习过程中发展综合语言运用能力。 ⑵由于学生的基础偏差,虽然经过了三年的英语学习,但是没有什么起色,连最基本的时态的用法都分不清。这主要是以下原因造成的:①词汇量少;②对句子理解不够透彻;③不知如何区分各个时态的用法。 二、学情分析: 经过一个多学期的强化学习,部分学生词汇量扩大了,已经能够正确理解句子了,对各个时态的区分已经有了基本上的认识。 三、教学内容 复习和巩固一般现在时的用法. 四、教学目标: 1、知识目标: 练习、复习和总结一般现在时的用法。 2、学习策略:通过大量练习来巩固所学时态. 五、教学重点和难点: 掌握一般现在时的用法。 六、教学过程 Step 1组织上课,师生互相问候。 Step 2导入:通过时态大比拼游戏来导入本节课所要复习的语法. T:Wow,look! There are three gifts here. And there are three surprises in them 。Do you want to have a look? Ss:Yes. (通过抢答每个礼物里的习题来激发学生的学习兴趣,导入本课课题.)

Step 3 Practice. 1、Look and say T:Look at this picture。What is Uncle Wang doing now? Ss:He is watching TV. T: Look at that picture . What does Uncle Wang do every Friday morning? Ss: He works on the computer. T: Good job! Look these two pictures. I want you to ask and answer in pairs like what we did just now. Who are volunteers? ……。。 (通过对话的形式理解一般现在时与现在进行时用法上的区别。) 2、Look and write. Finish the passage according to the pictures on the screen。 He usually in the morning. But today is Sunday。Now he is …… (通过做练习的方式使学生在运用上更加清楚一般现在时与现在进行时用法上的区别。) Step 4 Sum up。 T: Look these exercises ,and sum up the uses of Simple present and Present continuous。Then finish the form。 (通过练习让学生自行归纳并填写两种时态的用法,以此提高学生的自学能力。) Step 5Written work 方式:分组竞赛.每组派一名代表上讲台写话,其他组员可进行补充纠正。看看哪个小组的准确率高. (通过从句到话到语篇的有针对性的有层次的练习,来复习巩固所学知识. Step6 Homework

一般现在时和现在进行时 最全知识点

一般现在时 一般现在时第一节——基本知识 一般现在时表示经常重复性的动作或是存在的状态。 例如:他喜欢睡觉。He likes sleeping. I’m a teacher.(状态) 我经常在周末去看望祖父母。I often go to see my grandparents at the weekend.(重复性的动作) 标志词: always usually often sometimes never everyday everyweek at+时间on+Sundays (解释at+时间——at five o’clock at a quarter past seven等表示具体的几点几分 解释on+Sundays——on加表示星期的单词包括Monday Tuesday等) 标志词的作用: 1.做题时,帮助孩子迅速确定这句话的时态,填入相应的动词形式 2.初期学习,标志词是可以准确对应时态的,但是随着知识的加深,一个标志词变不只代表这一种时态,这时候,就需要把标志词这个拐杖扔掉了。所以标志词的学习,就是让孩子有时态的意识,并熟知各大时态动词的形式,乃至以后,这句话中没有标志词了,孩子也会正确表达出符合此句话意境(时态)的句子。 一般现在时动词形式: 1.be原形am is are You are a boy. I am a thin girl. The Whites are at the beach. He is collecting shells. 2.动词原形及单三 Sally usually does(单三) her homework in her bedroom. We have(原形)dinner together. 什么是单三? 单三就是人称的第三人称单数。如果人称是单三,那么动词也得跟着变单三。 判断方法 除了I和you这两个单词之外的所有单数意义的词I you 单数复数 (单三) 做个小练习——找单三 a girl photos a bowl she I he water it the tree Mary a fat dog they leaf you leaves we three boys May Tony man men the desk English class a red hat 动词变单三 记不记得判断出人称是单三了动词也得跟着变单三啊? 动词变单三的方法和名词变复数是一样的。一.大部分的单词直接加s 二.以ch sh s x结尾的动词加es 三.辅音加y改y为ies 四.以o结尾的加es 举例: 一.直接加s put-puts open--opens dance--dances 二.加es watch--watches wash--washes plus--pluses 三.辅音加y 改y为ies fly--flies 注意:play--plays(元音加y) 四.以o结尾加es do--does go--goes 做练习:将下列单词变单三 work________________clean_______________write_______________drink_______________

初中英语时态一般现在时态的详细讲解

一般现在时 1.一般现在时的定义:一般现在时是描述现在或经常性的性质,动作或状态的时态。常与表示频度的时间状语every day, usually, always, often, sometimes, on Sunday等连用。如:We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。[go] 2.一般现在时的结构及句型变化 构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式: (1)对于谓语动词或助动词是be、have、can/may/must a.肯定句中I am a student.I can swim. b.否定句中,谓语动词或助动词是be、have或者情态动词can/may/must 等,在将be动词,助动词,情态动词后加not. She isn't a teacher.她不是教师。I can’t swim. c.一般疑问句,.对于谓语动词或助动词是be、have或者情态动词can/may/must 等,将be动词,助动词,情态动词移到主语前面,句尾用问号 Are you ready?Yes,I am.No,I'm not. Can you swim? Yes, I can. No, I can’t. (2)实义动词型:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词): a.肯定句中,只出现实义动词,如: I get up in the morning.我早晨起床。 b.否定句中,要在实义动词前面加do(does)+not,do(does)作助动词,本身无意义,常与not缩写成don't(doesn't),如: I don't like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。 c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do(does),句尾用问号,简略答语用Yes,

一般现在时时态

时态:一般现在时 1.表经常发生的事情、存在的动作或状态 eg She sings with the band Crazy Boy. 2.表内心活动感情等 eg I don't think you are right. 3.描述客观真理 eg Birds fly in the sky. 4.表预定的行为 eg The train leaves at 9. 基本结构: 一般现在时除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要加s外,一律用动词原形。 例句: I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。 Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 主要用于下面几情况: 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 在这种情景中,句子常带有表示频率的时间状语:always , everyday , often , onc e a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等,以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。例如: They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。 She doesn't often write to her family, only once a month. 她不常给家里写信,

(完整版)一般现在时教案

行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数 (外研版初一第八模块) 设计人:大连市第三十八中学李静 课型:语法课 一、教学内容分析 行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数是初一上册的重点语法项目,是第八第九模块语言学习的关键,也是一般现在时的重点和难点。行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数的理解和掌握,有助于其它时态第三人称单数的正确理解和运用,所以,可以说它是英语语言交际和运用的基础和前提。 二、学习者分析 经过前几个模块的英语学习,初一的学生似乎掌握了一般现在时,但由于缺乏系统的归纳和梳理,学生对于行为动词的第三人称单数并不是十分清晰明了,无论在口语表达还是书面运用,总会出现混乱和偏差,缺乏准确性。所以,学生非常需要教师对于这种语法的细化引领和准确的点拨。 三、教学目标 1.知识目标:掌握和运用行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数。 2.技能目标:能运用一般现在时第三人称单数进行语言交际和写作。 3.情感目标:通过小组合作,提高团结合作精神和竞争的意识。 1

4.策略目标:抓住用英语交流的每一次宝贵的机会。 5.文化意识目标:了解英语语言结构的独特性和运用的灵活性。 四、教学重点、难点和关键 1.教学重点:行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数的结构体系和正确运用。 2.教学难点:行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数运用于交际和表达。 3.教学突破的关键:a. 采用多媒体教学,运用形象的图片和彩色字体的强化; b. 采用顺口溜的形式,提高学生的学习 兴趣,强化学生的记忆; c. 小组合作,取长补短,共同完成 学习任务。 五、教学步骤与设计意图 1.Pre-teaching 课前播放大屏幕图片和歌曲 the school day,让学生在轻松和愉快的氛围下进入语法的学习。Students stand up and greet ,Not sitting down ,the teacher gets the students to talk about “My school day” in pairs , 设计意图:激情引趣,为上课创造良好的学习氛2.Homework checking(share ) Get the Volunteers to share “My school day” with the class 设计意图:检查作业,为下面的第三人称单数的语言交际打好基 2

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一般现在时知识点归纳总结 定义: 一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 用法: (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。通常与副词every day(每天),always(总 是),usually(通常),often(经常),sometimes(有时),等时间状语连用。 I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 She usually plays sports. 她每天都做运动。 (2)表示科学原理,自然现象,客观事实或格言谚语等等。 The sun rises in the east.太阳每天从东方升起。 Constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水穿石 There are 50 students in my class. 我们班有50个学生。 (3).在某些以here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动 作。如:Here comes the bus.公交车来了。 (4)在下列情况下用一般现在时表示将来:

①. 表示按计划或时间表将要发生的动作,通常有表示将来的时间状语。如: The plane takes off at 11:30 and arrives in Shanghai at l:20. 飞机十一点半起飞,一点二十分抵达上海。 注:只限于少数动词能这样用,如begin, start, end, finish, stop, go, come, leave, sail, arrive, return, close, open 等。 ②. 当主句为一般将来时态时,在if,as soon as,until,when等引导的状语 从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如: If it doesn’t rain this afternoon,we’ll have a football match. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself. You can't leave until you find another to replace you. 一般现在时句式变换: 肯定句:表示肯定的句子 否定句:表示否定的句子 一般疑问句:一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是一般只用yes(是)或no (否)来回答的句子。朗读一般疑问句时用升调,而一般疑问句的简略答语用降调。

初中英语主要时态 一般现在时讲解及练习

初中英语主要时态一般现在时讲解及练习 一、一般现在时有三种形式 1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am hungry. You are beautiful. He is a doctor. ②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am not hungry. You aren't beautiful. He isn't a doctor. ③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry? —Yes,I am./No,I'm not.

—Is he a doctor? —Yes, he is./No, he isn,t. ④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?—What is he? —He is a doctor. 注意:be要随着主语变。 2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。She has a little brother. 她有一个弟弟。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。 She doesn't have a little brother. 她没有弟弟。

I don't eat every morning. 我每天早晨都不吃饭。 ③一般疑问句形式:“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。 肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是:No, 主语+ don't/doesn't.—Do you eat every morning? —Yes, I do./No, I don't. —Does she have a little brother? —Yes, she does./No, she doesn't. ④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句? What do you like? When do you go to school? 注意:根据主语确定用do还是does。 3. 谓语是情态动词can/may...+动词原形的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:主语+情态动词can/may.....+动词原形+宾语。 I can finish my homework.

初中一般现在时教案

一、复习预习 1.一般现在时构成: (1)主要用动词的原形表示 (2)主语是第三人称单数,动词原形变为第三人称单数形式 2.一般现在时的用法: (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态 (2)表示客观事实或普遍真理 (3 在时间、条件等状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来 (4)在某些以here, there开头的句子中表示正在发生的动作 3.与一般现在时连用的时间状语 (1)表示频度的副词或词组always ,often, usually, sometimes,once a year等 (2)every day, in the morning, every year等时间状语 二、知识讲解 考点/易错点1 单三人称形式易出错例: 1 He plaies (play) football very well.

2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10. 答案: 1 plays 2 goes 解析:1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es;2与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es. 考点/易错点2 对主语的数判断有误例:Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing. 答案: is 解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”,但with在此做伴随状语,不能做主语,故用is. 另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时;在时间和条件状语从句中,主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时。 三、例题精析 【例题1】1. We often___________(play) in the playground. 【题干】A. play B. plays C. plaies D.played 【答案】A 【解析】主语是”we”,“often”是频率副词,句子用一般现在时 四、课堂运用 【基础】 1.The picture _______ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking 答案:A 解析:主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式 【巩固】 1.John always ______ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help 答案:C 解析:主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式 【拔高】 1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow. A. don't rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain 答案:B。 解析:用于if引导的条件状语从句,“主将从现”表示将来 课程小结 1.掌握一般现在时的构成及用法 2.掌握一般现在时表将来的用法 课后作业 【基础】

【英语】一般现在时知识点总结

【英语】一般现在时知识点总结 一、一般现在时 1.Kevin will be healthier than before as long as he ____ less meat and more vegetables. A. eat B. eats C. will eat D. eaten 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:只要凯文少吃肉多吃蔬菜,他就会比以前更健康。as long as引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,主语是he第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故选B。 【点评】考查状语从句,注意主谓一致的用法。 2.Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun. A. went around B. goes around C. is going around D. was going around 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。地球绕着太阳转是客观事实,故用一般现在时,故选B。 【点评】考查宾语从句时态,注意一般现在时的用法。 3.Not only my parents but also my sister______ crazy about shopping online. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:不仅我父母,我妹妹也着迷网上购物。描述客观事实,用一般现在时,not only…but also连接并列的主语时,遵循就近原则,根据my sister,名词单数,be 动词用is,故选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意一般现在时和主谓一致的用法。 4.—I don't know if it tomorrow. —Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled. A. will rain;will rain B. rains;will rain C. will rain;rains 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道明天会不会下雨。——如果下雨,学校运动会将被取消。第一个空是if引导宾语从句,tomorrow是一般将来时标志,故用will rain,第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故从句是一般现在时,主语是it第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式rains,故选C。 【点评】考查时态,注意if引导的条件状语从句的用法。 5.She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens. A. keeps B. will keep C. has kept D. kept 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:她给你带了些鸡蛋。你知道,她养鸡。固定短语keep chickens,

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