2018考研英语大作文共5篇

2018考研英语大作文共5篇

一、诚实是最好的政策”

sheer英[???(r)]美[??r]

v.（使）偏航，（使）转向;

adv.完全地，全然; 垂直地，陡峭地;

n.舷弧; 单锚系泊的船位; 偏离的方向; 船体型线;

[例句]His music is sheer delight

听他的音乐完全是一种享受。

commit英[k??m?t]美[k??m?t]

vt.犯罪，做错事; 把…托付给; 保证（做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等）; 承诺，使…承担义务; [例句]I have never committed any crime

我从来没犯过罪。

The past several years have witnessed a phenomenon that a variety of promises have been arising from all walks of life. Regretfully, quite a lot of promises are sheer nonsense, just as the hen in the given cartoon commit s herself to lay eggs which are round without any angles and corners and have shells, egg whites and yolks.过去的几年里，各行各业都出现了各种各样的承诺。遗憾的是，许许多多的许诺完全是胡说八道，正如漫画中的母鸡所承诺的那样，蛋是圆的，没有任何棱角，有蛋壳、蛋清和蛋黄。

assure英[?????(r)]美[????r]

vt.向…保证; 使…确信; <英>给…保险;

[例句]He hastened to assure me that there was nothing traumatic to report

他忙不迭地向我保证，并没有什么悲惨的事要诉说。

turn out英[t?:n aut]美[t?n a?t]

[词典]关掉; 结果是; 制造; 出席;

[例句]If I had known my life was going to turn out like this, I would have let them kill me

如果我早知道自己的人生结局会是如此，我当时宁愿让他们杀了我。

swear英[swe?(r)]美[swer]

v.发誓; 咒骂;

n.咒骂; 发誓，宣誓;

[例句]It's wrong to swear and shout

破口大骂是不对的。

genuine英[?d?enju?n]美[?d??nju?n]

adj.真正的; 坦率的，真诚的; 血统纯粹的，纯种的; [医学] 真性的;

[例句]There was a risk of genuine refugees being returned to Vietnam.

存在将真正的难民遣返回越南的风险。

commodity英[k??m?d?ti]美[k??mɑ:d?ti]

n.商品; 日用品; 有价值的物品; 有利，有益;

[例句]The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.

政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。

obligations英[?bl?'ɡe??nz]美[?bl?'ɡe??nz]

n.义务; 债务( obligation的名词复数); [法律] 债券; 合约;

[例句]The company has not fulfilled certain contractual obligations

该公司没有履行合同规定的某些义务。

[其他]原型： obligation

commitments英[k?'m?tm?nts]美

[k?'m?tm?nts]

n.委托( commitment的名词复数); 任务; 承担的义务;

[例句]His commitments to the stepchildren will not reduce his obligation to his natural children.

他对继子女的关爱和投入不会减少他对亲生孩子的责任。

Odd and funny as they sound, such false promises can be seen and heard everywhere in our country. Administration departments assure to perform their tasks effectively and fairly without taking any bribes; manufacturing units guarantee to turn out products of good quality; commercial enterprises swear to provide

genuine commodities and polite and enthusiastic services. Can you find anything new and substantial other than their obligations, duties and jobs in these so called promises? I guess your answer will be negative. As a matter of fact, their intention to make such commitments is nothing but to put on civilized outer clothing to please or deceive the public.他们听起来奇怪而有趣，这种虚伪的承诺在我们国家随处可见。行政部门保证不受贿，公正有效地履行职责；生产单位保证生产出高质量的产品；商业企业发誓提供真正的商品和礼貌热情的服务。你能找到新的东西吗？在这些所谓的承诺中，除了他们的义务、职责和工作外，还有什么实质性的东西？我想你的答案是否定的。事实上，他们作出这些承诺的意图完全不是B。穿上文明的外衣取悦或欺骗公众。

corruption英[k??r?p?n]美[k??r?p??n]

n.腐败; 贪污; 贿赂; 变体;

[例句]'Morris' is an English corruption of 'Moorish', meaning North African.

Morris在英语中是Moorish的变体，意思是“北非的”。

[其他]复数：corruptions

Like :n.同样或同类的人或事物

I dare say that our society is suffering corruption and cheat which are causing damage to society both materially and morally. But

the hen and her like should know that by dishonest words no one can survive the intense competition under market economy system. They should remember the old saying, “Honesty is the best policy”.我敢说，我们的社会正遭受着腐败和欺骗，这在物质上和道德上都给社会造成了损害。但是，母鸡和她的同类应该知道，在市场经济体制下的激烈竞争中，没有人能通过欺诈的话生存。他们应该记住一句老话，“诚实是最好的政策”。

二、终点---新起点

As is shown in the picture, on arriving at the finishing line of a race on the playground, the lovely young man has to continue his new journey in no time instead of stopping to take a rest. He has successfully settled the puzzle of “stopping or going on” which might have confused many others.如图所示，这位可爱的年轻人一到终点站就要继续他的新征程，而不是停下来休息。而不是停下来休息。他成功地解决了“停止”或“继续”的问题，这可能使许多人困惑。

characterize

d

adj.[医] 具有特征的;

v.是…的特征( characterize的过去式和过去分词); 以…为特征; 描述（人或物）的特性; 使…具有

特点（或最引人注目的特征）;

[例句]This play is characterized as a comedy.

这出戏被认为是喜剧。

obsess英[?b?ses]美[?b?s?s, ɑb-]

vt.使着迷; 缠住，迷住; 使困扰;

[例句]I must admit that maps obsess me

我得承认我对地图十分着迷。

[其他]第三人称单数：obsesses 现在分词：obsessing 过去式：obsessed过去分词：obsessed

better vi.改善vt.改善，超过better the life of the people ,better a record刷新纪录

With the increasing pace of modern life, perhaps no change has characterized the past decade more dramatically than that of people's view on their own life. It is generally agreed upon that people have to adjust themselves to this new change. On the one hand, no doubt, people will gain a lot by setting new goals in their daily life. Take the famous scientist Thomas Edison for example. He had done very well in his early life, but continued to pursue something more difficult all through his life. On the other hand, if one is obsess ed with the success he has achieved, he would lose the chance to pursue new success. What is more, he may become the slave of his success. There are many cases showing that people lose their courage to better themselves after becoming successful.随着现代生活节奏不断加快，如果要谈起过去十年间的变化，恐怕最显著的变化就是人们对自己生活

的看法了。人们普遍认为适应这个新的变化。一方面，毫无疑问，人们通过在日常生活中设定新的目标会获得很多。以著名的科学家Thomas Edison为例。他所做的他早年生活很好，但一生中继续追求更困难的事。另一方面，如果一个人痴迷于他所取得的成就，他将失去追求新的成功。更重要的是，他可能会成为他成功的奴隶。很多情况表明，人们在成功后丧失了自我完善的勇气。

To sum up, one's view on his success determines his future. In

world more beautiful as well.总的来说，一个人对自己成功的看法决定了他的未来。在我看来，有必要进行全国性的宣传活动，宣传那些已经越来越有成就欲望的人。使社会中的人

更加美好。

三

mission英[?m??n]美[?m???n]

n.使命; 代表团; 官方使命; 布道所;

v.给…交代任务; 派遣; 把任务交给; 向…传教;

[例句]Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic mission to North America

索尔兹伯里派他到北美执行一项外交任务。

It is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon that a striker is preparing to shoot at the goal defended by a goalkeeper on a football field. In the goalkeeper’s mind, he is so much smaller

whole goal in the attacking player’s mind.这幅漫画生动描述了足球场上的一名前锋正准备将球射入守门员把守的球门。在守门员看来，自己比起实际的身材渺小很多，以至于守门变成一个不可能完成的任务。反之，在那名前锋眼里，这位巨人守门员似乎占据了整个球门。

insurmountable

英[??ns??ma?nt?bl]美[??ns?r?ma?nt?bl]

adj.不可逾越的; 不能克服的;

[例句]No difficulty is insurmountable if one sets one's mind on it.

精诚所至，金石为开。

predicament英[pr??d?k?m?nt]美[pr??d?k?m?nt]

n.困境，窘况; [逻] 范畴;

[例句]Hank explained our predicament

汉克说明了我们的艰难处境。

be bound to英[bi: baund tu:]美[bi ba?nd tu]

[词典]注定; 一定要…; 终归; 不得不;

The purpose of the drawing is to show us that in the face of seemingly insurmountable challenges or predicament, possessing

problems. It is at these critical times that his self-confidence,

幅漫画的目的是告诉我们在看似不可克服的挑战与困境面前，最重要的是拥有自信。无论一个人在学校或工作中曾经如何成功，终有一天他会遭遇困难和问题。关键时刻，正是他对困难和人生的自信最终决定他能否反败为胜。

I can think of no better illustration than the following one. Helen Keller was born deaf, dumb and blind, certainly nothing to give her self-confidence. Nevertheless, she went on to conquer her multiple handicaps to finally become a writer and lecturer, to

no matter what tasks we are confronted with, we should never overestimate the difficulties or underestimate our abilities.

没有什么例子比下面的例子更有说服力。海伦·凯勒天生聋哑失明，当然没什么让她自信。但她不断克服多种障碍，

证明了无论面临何种任务，我们决不能高估困难或低估自己。

四、只要去做，没有什么是不可能的

goal英[g??l]美[go?l]

n.球门; 目标，目的; 终点; 得分;

[例句]David Seaman was back in the Arsenal goal after breaking a knuckle.

戴维·西曼在一个指关节骨折后又回到阿森纳队的球门前。

illusion英[??lu:?n]美[??lu??n]

n.错觉; 幻想; 假象; 错误观念;

[例句]Do not have any illusions that an industrial tribunal will right all employment wrongs

不要幻想一个劳资仲裁法庭能纠正所有的雇佣不公现象。

As we can see from the picture, a football match is going on. On guarding the goal, the man on the left seems to be keeping a “huge goal” that is easy and inevitable for a goal, while the person on the right hesitates to kick the ball with an illusion about the “huge keeper”. It is obvious that both of them exaggerate the

difficulties in front of them.从图中我们可以看到一场足球赛正在进行。在防守球门的过程中，左边的人似乎守着一个对进球来说容易和不可避免的“巨大球门”。右边的人由于对“高大守门员”的错觉而对是否要踢球犹豫不决。显然，他们两人都夸大了面前的困难。

superficially

英[?sju:p?'f???l?]美[?sup??f???l?]

adv.浅薄地; 干;

[例句]The film touches on these issues, but only superficially

这部电影涉及了这些问题，但却流于表面。

assuming英[??sju:m??]美[??su:m??]

conj.如果;

adj.傲慢的，自负的; 僭越的;

v.假定; 取得（权力）( assume的现在分词); 假设(assume的ing形式); 呈现;

[例句]'Assuming you're right,' he said, 'there's not much I can do about it, is there?'

“就算你是对的，”他说，“这件事也没什么我可以做的，不是吗？”

This picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncommon in China now. The young always give up because the problem is beyond their ability to cope with. Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence. Firstly, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but face them. Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the first step. Assuming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is

not as “huge” as you imagine. Take us for example, the entrance exam for graduate students even seems to be a horrible monster before us. Some people give up, some persist. So, with confidence and the right assessment of the difficulties, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems.这张照片反映了一个发人深思的社会现象，在中国并不少见，现在。年轻人总是放弃，因为问题超出了他们应付的能力。从表面上看，它似乎有点道理，但当我们在脑海中权衡时，我们发现这种现象背后有一种明显的倾向：缺乏信心。首先，众所周知，我们存在于充满困难的动态世界。我们只能面对他们。第二，态度是迈出第一步的关键。如果你有勇气和信心去解决问题，你会发现问题并不像你想象的那么“庞大”。以我们为例，研究生入学考试甚至在我们面前似乎是一个可怕的怪物。有些人放弃，有些人坚持。因此，与信心和对困难的正确评估，试着发挥你的力量，然后我们就能克服所有的问题。

On the whole, I believe we young people should face the difficulties in right manner. And nothing is impossible, just do it.总的来说，我相信我们年轻人应该以正确的方式面对困难。没有什么是不可能的，只要去做。

五、团队合作

As is vividly depicted in the picture, two disabled men are running fast through teamwork although each of them has only one leg. Obviously,it is teamwork that makes it possible for them to go anywhere they want to.如图所示，两个残疾人在团队合作中跑得很快，尽管他们每个人只有一条腿。显然，这是团队工作，使他们有可能去他们想去的任何地方。

Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. With the development of economy and society, competition is increasingly fierce. It is impossible for anyone to finish a work all by himself. Hence, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on teamwork. In fact, it has been universally acknowledged that the ability of teamwork is the most essential qualification that anyone who wants to achieve success should possess.虽然这幅画很简单，但它却发人深省。随着经济和社会的发展，竞争日趋激烈。任何人都不可能完成一项工作。由他自己。因此，越来越多的人非常重视团队合作。事实上，人们普遍认为团队合作能力是每个人最基本的素质。谁想要取得成功就应该拥有

Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures to enhance the sense of teamwork in our society. We should bear in mind that teamwork is of great significance to both our society and ourselves. Every one should have the ability of teamwork. Only in this way can we achieve success and only in this way can our society become more harmonious to live in.因此，我们必须采取一些措施来增强我们社会的团队意识。我们应该牢记合作为我们的社会和自己的道路有着重要的意义VES。每个人都要有团队合作的能力。只有这样，我们才能取得成功，只有这样，我们的社会才能更和谐地生活。