后面只能用动名词做宾语的动词记忆口诀

后面只能用动名词做宾语的动词记忆口诀

在英语中，有些动词后面只跟不定式；有的动词后只能接动名词；而有些动词后既可以

跟动名词，也可以跟不定式。有时候，我们在背单词的时候，分辨的很清晰，但，过了一

段时间后，或者在自考或高考时，由于心理因素，又搞糊涂了，本文试把后面只能接动名

词（即 v-ing 形式）的动词归纳起来，并总结了下面的顺口溜，以期给在学习英语中的莘

莘学子带来一点帮助！

考虑建议盼原谅

承认推迟没得想

避免错过继续练

否认完成就欣赏

禁止想象才冒险

不禁介意准逃亡

难以忍受始反对

想要成功坚持忙

习惯放弃有困难

导致专心防道歉

解析：第一句包含的动词有： consider, suggest/advise, look forward to,

excuse/pardon,

第二节包含的动词有： admit, delay/put off, fancy,

第三句包含的动词有： avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice,

第四句句包含的动词有： deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate,

第五句包含的动词有： forbid, imagine, risk

第六句包含的动词有： can't help, mind, allow/permit, escape.

第七句包含的动词有： can't stand( 难以忍受）， set about 开始，着手， object to,

第八句包含动词有： feel like （想要）， succeed in ( 成功 ) ， stick to( 坚持 ) ，

insist on （坚持，强调，坚决要求）， be busy (in) （忙于做某事）

第九句包含的动词有： be used/accustomed to( 习惯于…… ) ， give up （放弃） ,

have difficulty/trouble (in), （做某事有困难）

第十句包含的动词有： lead to （导致） , devote to （将…奉献给；把…专用于） , prevent …… from ……（预防，防止）， apologize for （为……道歉） , ,

此外， have a good/wonderful/hard time (in), spend time (in),thank you for, pay attention to, aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图 ,accuse … of …控告；谴责， get down to （着手某事）， allow, understand, resist( 抵制、抵抗） ,It's no use doing sth, there is no point (in)doing sth.etc.

注意：

(1).advise, allow,forbid, consider 后面不可以接不定式，但可以接不定式做宾语补足

语，即： advise/allow/consider sb. to do sth. 建议 / 允许 / 考虑某人做某事。

(2).suggest 后面不可以用不定式做宾语补足语，即不可以说： suggest sb to do sth.

(3).advise, suggest 后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气，即： should + 动词原形，

should 可以省略。

牛刀小试：

1.I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.

A. to smoke, smoking

B. smoking, to smoke

C. to smoke, to smoke

D. smoking, smoking

2. It won’t be any use ______ to borrow any more money.

A. you to try

B. of your trying

C. trying you

D. your trying

3. You should really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.

A. your father stay

B. your father to stay

C. your father’s staying

D. your father who stays

4. I’m disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is no point _______ about it.

A. to worry

B. in worrying

C. with us worrying

D. if we worry

5. While she was shopping, she kept ______ the list to make sure she hadn’t forgotten anything.

A. checked

B. checking

C. to check

D. check

6.Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

A. having been fined

B. to have been fined

C. to be fined

D. being fined

7. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.

A. to have heard

B. to hear

C. for hearing

D. hearing

8. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.

A. to be influenced

B. being influenced

C. influencing D .having influence

9.They are considering ____ before the prices go up.

A. of buying the house

B. with buying the house

C. buying the house

D. to buy the house

10. The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.

A. receiving...selling

B. to receive...to sell

C. to receiving...to selling

D. to have received...to have sold

答案： 1. B 2. D 3. C 4.B 5. B 6. D 7.D 8. B 9 .C 10. A