2012年下学期10级英语专业阅读期考试卷.doc

2012年下学期10级英语专业阅读期考试卷.doc
2012年下学期10级英语专业阅读期考试卷.doc

学校班级姓名考号密

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2012年下学期10级英语专业阅读

期考试卷

(时量:90分钟分量:190分)

制卷人:舒春美审核人:周卫忠

一、阅读理解(本大题分为选择题、判断题及简答题三部分,共

95分)

(ⅰ)选择题(阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题4分,共40分)

Passage A

SHANGHAI -- A musician who lost both arms in a childhood accident and plays the piano with his toes has won "China's Got Talent (中国达人秀)" performing his version of James Blunt's wistful(忧郁的)love song "You're Beautiful" to a packed audience at the Shanghai Stadium.

All three judges on the show Sunday praised 23-year-old Liu Wei for his determination, urging him to keep on pursuing his dreams, and the Beijing native said he would try quipping(说俏皮话), "At least I have a pair of perfect legs."

For winning the Chinese version of Britain's Got Talent, Liu will be invited to play as a guest performer with Taiwanese singer Jolin Tsai. He also has the chance for a performing contract.

Liu's arms were amputated(截肢) after he suffered an electrical shock while playing hide-and-seek when he was 10. At age 18, he decided to pursue a career in music, using his feet to play the piano, much as he uses them to navigate on the computer, eat, dress and brush his teeth。One year later, he was given the chance to work with the famous Hong Kong pop star Andy Lau and they composed the song Let It Be.

2012年下学期阅读期考试卷

The jury panel(评审)of China's Got Talent, Shanghai stand-up(单人表演的)comedian Zhou Libo, Taiwan singer-actress

Annie Yi and mainland pop composer Gao Xiaosong, all thought

highly of Liu's performance.

While interviewed, Liu Wei said, " For me, there are only 2 paths in my life - either to die as fast as possible, or to live as brilliant

a life as I could. " Whenever he is faced with difficulties, he always says to himself “Walk on, at least I have a pair of perfect legs."

China's Got Talent, a weekly program shown on local channel Dragon TV, has helped draw attention to the hopes and challenges of disabled and other disadvantaged Chinese.

The program, which began in July, is part of British recording executive Simon Cowell's "Got Talent" franchise(经销权), which now has versions broadcasting in more than 30 countries.

1. Which of the following is true of Liu Wei?

A. He lost his toes when he was playing the piano.

B. He plays the piano with his toes.

C. He is poor at singing a song.

D. He helped the disabilities play the piano

2. According to the text, Jolin Tsai. ______. .

A. is a judge

B. is a host

C. is a singer.

D. is an actress

3. From the 4thparagraph we can learn that______.

A. Liu Wei is worried about the death.

B. Liu Wei is afraid of meeting difficulties.

C. Liu Wei is fond of walking.

D. Liu Wei shows great determination.

4. "China's G ot Talent” is created for____.

A. helping the ordinary people realize their dreams

B. volunteers to find good jobs

C. the disabilities to communicate

D. the disabilities to amuse themselves.

5. The text is most probably a _______.

A. book review

B. newspaper ad

C. science story.

D. amusement news report

Passage B

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Today’s English learner has a wide choice of dictionaries in which to choose from. There are dictionaries with American English, with British English, with idioms or slang, and even with pictures. The most popular dictionaries I have seen among many students are talking- electronic dictionaries. All you have to do is type in a word in your language and you can see it and hear it in English. That’s great, right? Well, I think it’s great, too... but only sometimes.

Bilingual electronic dictionaries are fast and easy. They can be great when you are traveling and need information quickly. But I am against electronic dictionaries and even bilingual paper dictionaries in many cases. Let me explain.

When you reach an intermediate level of English, you know enough of the language to ask the meaning of certain things while using English. Translating between languages in your head takes time. You should be translating as little as possible and you should be thinking in English as much as possible. I strongly recommend that intermediate(中等的)and advanced students use an English-English dictionary made especially for your understanding. For example, Longman has a good dictionary for students. Other companies do, too.

I also feel that paper (book) dictionaries are better for studying than electronic dictionaries. True, they take longer to use. But, for some reason, the information you look up seems to stay in your head longer. It may be because you were forced to spell the word in your head and therefore “see it” more clearly in your mind.

So what do you do if you have checked an English-English dictionary and still don’t understand something? Go to your bilingual dictionary. It is useful sometimes. Just remember to try to stay in English as much as possible.

6. The most popular dictionaries among students are ________.

A. American-English dictionaries

B. dictionaries with pictures

C. dictionaries that can talk

D. dictionaries of idiom or slang

7.The word “b ilingual” in the second paragraph means_________.

A.双边的B双语言的 C 双人的 D 单个的

8. What does the author think the best way to use a dictionary in learning

English?

A. To take the advantage of an English-English dictionary is the best way.

-------------各类专业好文档,值得你下载,教育,管理,论文,制度,方案手册,应有尽有

B. To learn more about how an English dictionary come into being.

C. To learn more about American English or American idioms.

D. To make full use of the advantages of all dictionaries at the same time..

9. Why does the author prefer paper dictionary?

A. It provides you with so much information.

B. It makes you learn English better.

C. It seems that you can learn English better.

D. It seems that the information stays in the head longer.

10. We can conclude that _________.

A. consulting bilingual dictionary is a better method to improve your

English

B. learning more about American idioms is the only way to improve your

English

C. you should make use as less as possible of English dictionary when you

learn English

D. English dictionary is not important at all in the learning of English (ⅱ)判断题选择题(共5小题,每小题5分,共25分)

Passage C

Because you are going to put a lot of your time and energy into your research project(项目), the topic is especially important. In many instances your instructor may give a specific topic. If this is done, you have little choice, but most instructors will permit or even welcome a slightly changed focus in a topic if it is supported by good thinking. In some of your classes, the instructor may present a suggested list of several topics from which you are to make a choice. If this is done, do not simply select the first idea that attracts your attention. It may be one with which you will soon become bored, or it may be one on which you would have difficulty finding all the necessary information. Looking at the topics, try to consider how you might go about developing each of them. When you find out what seems especially interesting and worthwhile(值得骄傲的), do a bit checking in the library to see if you can get the basic resources you will need.

Choosing a good research topic does not necessarily mean finding something that has a lot written about it. Many times you will have to research around a topic in order to find out the most useful information.

-------------各类专业好文档,值得你下载,教育,管理,论文,制度,方案手册,应有尽有

Exciting and original topics often come to mind by combining two completely different interests. Let us say that you are interested in child psychology(心理学的)and in sports. Perhaps you can combine these into a study of the effect that is watching(可得到的)on the subject, you can research the topic individually and, by putting your information together, then draw a conclusion.

11.Choosing a topic for research is important in that you will put a great deal

of time and energy into it.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C.Not mentioned

12. All instructors will allow somewhat changed focus in the original topic.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

13. Choosing a good research topic certainly refers to finding something that

has a lot written about it.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

14. You can research the topic by cooperating with others.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

15. The passage is most likely written for researchers.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

(ⅲ)简答题(根据短文回答问题。共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)

Passage D

In many businesses, computers have largely replaced paperwork, because they are fast, flexible, and do not make mistakes. As one banker said, ”Unlike humans, computers never have a bad day.” And they are honest. Many banks advertise that their transactions are "untouched by human hands" and therefore safe from human temptation. Obviously, computers have no reason to steal money. But they also have no con-science, and the growing number of computer crimes shows they can be used to steal.

Computer criminals don’t use guns. And even if they are caught, it is hard to punish them because there are no witness and often no evidence. A computer cannot remember who used it; it simply does what it is told. The head teller(出纳员) at a New York bank used a computer to steal more than

one and a half billion dollars in just four years. No one noticed this theft(盗-------------各类专业好文档,值得你下载,教育,管理,论文,制度,方案手册,应有尽有

窃)because he moved the money from one account to another. Each time a customer he had robbed questioned the balance in his account, the teller claimed a computer error, then replaced the missing money from someone else’s account. This man was caught only because he was a gambler. When the police broke up an illegal gambling operation, his name was in the records.

Some employees use the compu ter’s power to get revenge(报复)on their employers they consider unfair. Recently, a large insurance company fired its computer-tape librarian for reasons that involved her personal rather than her professional life. She was given thirty days notice. In those thirty days, she erased all the firm’ computerized records.

Most computer criminals have been minor employees. Now police wonder if this is" the tip of the iceberg". As one official says," I have the feeling that there is more crime out there than we are catching. What we are seeing now is all so poorly done. I wonder what the real computer experts are doing —the ones who know how a computer works. It’s hard for us to catch them. "

16.Find a word in the passage closest in meaning to the word "mistake".

17.Why have computers largely replaced paperwork?

18.What is the passage mainly about?(回答词数不超过3个词)

19.According to the last paragraph, what kind of criminals are the police

unable to catch?(回答词数不超过3个词)

20. Why didn’t people notice the big theft at a New York bank?

二、英汉互译(本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分)

21.What he said in the meeting- room yesterday suggested that he would do

his utmost to improve the living conditions of the workers.

22. Anyone who has common sense will not do such a silly thing.

23. Seeing the picture ,he could n’t help thinking of his dead grandfather.

24 .要是我没有放弃那次出国的机会就好了。

25.只要你记住学过的新单词,我相信你下次会通过英语考试的。

26. Your offer meets our requirement both in price and quality.

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27. We accept the order and we are enclosing our Sales Confirmation

No.34782 in duplicate.

28. In case of quality discrepancy, claim should be lodged by the buyers

within 30 days after the arrival of the goods at the port of destination.

29.我们将立即装运正确的货物,费用由我方承担。

30. 收到信用证后十天内安排装船,允许转船和分船。

三、书面表达(本大题共45分)

根据所给信息写一封投诉信

假设你公司购买了200扇玻璃门,订单号为5698LJ.收到货后检查发现有45扇门已严重损坏并且发现纸箱(carton)里面的玻璃门下面没有泡沫(foam).随函寄上调查报告,表明损坏是由对方的错误包装造成的。你方花了很多时间处理损坏的门和作调查。因此要求对方在本月底前发送45件替代品并寄200美元作为赔偿。希望对方及时处理此事。

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-------------各类专业好文档,值得你下载,教育,管理,论文,制度,方案手册,应有尽有-------------- -------------各类专业好文档,值得你下载,教育,管理,论文,制度,方案手册,应有尽有

2012年下学期10级英语专业阅读 期考试卷答题卷 (时量:90分钟 分量:190分) 制卷人:舒春美

一、阅读理解(共95分)

(1)选择题(共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) (

2) 判断题(共5小题,每小题5分,共25)

学校 班级 姓名

考号

线

(3)简答题(共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)

16.____________________________________________________

17.____________________________________________________

18.____________________________________________________

19.____________________________________________________

20.____________________________________________________

二、英汉互译(本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分)

21.___________________________________________________

____________________________________________________

22. __________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

23. __________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

24.___________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

25.______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

26. ______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

27. ______________________________________________________

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28. ________________ ______________ ________

_________ _____

29. _ _____________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

30.______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________ 三、书面表达(本大题共45分)

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-------------各类专业好文档,值得你下载,教育,管理,论文,制度,方案手册,应有尽有

中学生英语阅读新视野1词组大全

中学生英语阅读新视野①词组 go without 没有, 缺乏, 将就 In those days we often had to go without supper. tell … apart It's difficult to tell the two girls apart. 这两个女孩很难分辨。 Without question 毫无疑问 He is without question the best man for the job. 毫无疑问, 他最适合干这份工作。 A number of 一些 A great number of problems have arisen. 出现了许多问题。 Take off 1.拿走, 取下; 去掉 Last night's strong wind nearly took the roof off! 昨夜的大风差一点把屋顶刮掉了。 2.脱去 I can't take my boots off, they're so tight! 靴子太紧了, 我脱不下来! 3.截断, 切除 I'm afraid the disease can't be stopped, so we shall have to take your leg off. 恐怕这病情控制不住了, 我们得把你的一条腿截肢。 4.(使)离开 I think I'll take myself off now. 我想我现在就得走。 5.起跳; 起飞 Watch that bird taking off from the branch! 注意看那只鸟从枝头飞起来! 6.(飞机)起飞 It's exciting to feel the plane taking off. 感觉到飞机起飞令人兴奋。 7.减轻(体重) I'm so pleased that I've been able to take off all that weight and get into my good clothes again! 我的体重终于减轻, 那些漂亮的衣服又合身了, 我真高兴! Around the world 世界各地 By accident 偶然地 He made this mistake by accident. 他犯这个错误纯属偶然。 Now and then

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商务英语期末考试参考答案 说明:商务英语期末考试有五种题型: 一、中英短语互译已经全部总结,见下文 二、问答题已经提供了参考答案,仅供参考,见下文 三、案例分析题请根据题目要求自行准备 四、英语段落翻译中文已经注明,请自己翻看商务英语教程 五、写作请根据题目要求自行准备 1、中英短语互译(详见商务英语课件——每个PPT中的短语部分) PPT1: 1. individual proprietorship个体经营,独资企业 2. convertible bonds 可转换债券 3. memorandum of association 公司章程 4. monopolistic competition 垄断竞争 5. business credit 商业信用 1. 财政资源 financial resources 2. 有限责任公司 limited company 3. 销售收入 sales revenue 4. 有形商品 tangible goods 5. 流动资金 working capital PPT2: 1. flexible manufacturing system 弹性生产系统 2. fractional reserve system 部分准备金制度

3. credit instruments 信用工具,信用票据 4. bull market/bear market 牛/熊或多头/空头市场 5. manufacturing process 制造工艺 1. 厂址选择 facility location 2. 库存控制 inventory control 3. 总支出 aggregate expenditures 4. 股权证/权益证 equity instruments 5. 财务管理 financial management PPT3: 1. performance appraisal 绩效/业绩评估 2. promotion-from-within 内部提拔 3. skills inventory 技术库存 4. macroeconomic ramification 宏观经济衍生物/结果 5. closed-end fund 封闭式基金 1. 项目生命周期 project life cycle 2. 软技能和硬技能 soft skills and hard skills 3. 补偿制度 compensation system 4. 开放式基金 open-ended fund 5. 优先股 preferred stock PP4: 1. profit-oriented objective 利润导向的目标 2. marketing intermediary 营销代理商

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