高考英语精选备考题库系列 单项选择(五)
高考英语精选备考题库系列单项选择（五）
1．Good news！Maybe I ________ a job soon.I had an interview at an engineering firm yesterday.
A．has been offered B．would be offered
C．will be offered D．is offered
答案与解析：C考查动词的时态。由soon可以看出，该题应该用一般将来时。如果不注意分析语境，受后面yesterday的干扰很容易误选B。
2．________ to tell him the news；he has been told of it.
A．There is no need B．It is no need
C．You are no need D．It needn't
答案与解析：A此处表示“没有必要……”，need 是名词，因此用there be 句型。3．The river, ________ the banks are covered with trees，is very long.
A．whose B．which
C．of which D．which of
答案：C
4．He is________ know the result of the examination and even can't eat or sleep well for that.
A．leading to B．dying to
C．addicted to D．accustomed to
答案与解析：B由“他吃不下，睡不着”可知，他非常想知道考试结果，应选B项。be dying to do sth.“渴望、极想做某事”为固定搭配。
5．Some people can never go above 4,000 meters because their body is unable to ________ to those extreme conditions.
A．adopt B．adjust
C．addict D．access
答案与解析：B adjust to“适应”。句意：一些人不能到超过(海拔)4,000米的高度，因为他们的身体不能适应那里极端的条件。adopt“采纳，收养”；addict“使上瘾”；access“接近”。6．As the Beijing Olympics logo says，‘One world，One dream’，China has provided best services for the competitors and ________.
A．interpreters B．receptionists
C．spectators D．volunteers
答案与解析：C spectator“观众”。句意：正如北京奥运会的口号“同一个世界，同一个梦想”所说的那样，中国已经向参赛者和观众提供了最好的服务。volunteer“志愿者”是提供服务的，而不是接受服务的，所以应该排除。interpreter“翻译员”，receptionist“招待员”。7．Let's look up the word in the dictionary.Do you have one ________？
A．in hand B．in need
C．at once D．at your hands
答案与解析：A in hand在手头上。句意：让我们在字典里查查这个单词吧，你手上有一本吗？in need“在危难中，在危机中”；at once“立刻，马上”；at your hands“在某人手下”。8．The new couple spent some money for the ________ of the furniture necessary for their new house.
A．distribution B．manufacture
C．donation D．purchase
答案与解析：D purchase“购买”。句意：这对新婚夫妇花费了一些钱购买新房子里必需的家具。distribution“分配，分发”；manufacture“制造“；donation“捐赠”。
9．We were married on 20 May 1964，so every year we have a party on our ________. A．congratulation B．awareness
C．anniversary D．operation
答案与解析：C anniversary“周年纪念”。句意：我们是1964年5月20日结婚的，因此我们每年在结婚周年纪念日都要办一个聚会。congratulation“庆祝”；awareness“意识，知道”；operation“运转，操作”。
10．Never did we have to play“stand up”，“sit down”，“speak out”but I don't ________ one student who didn't try his best.
A．hear from B．feel like
C．think about D．know of
答案与解析：D know of“知道，听说”。句意：我们没有必要练习“站“，“坐”。“说”，但我未听说有哪个学生不尽力的。A(收到……的来信)，B(想……)，C(考虑)，三项都不符合句意。
11.About 5,000 singers competed________ each other________ six medals in the National
Singing Competition.
A．against；with B．with；on
C．with；in D．against；for
解析：compete with/against sb. for sth.“为……和某人竞争”，为固定搭配。
答案： D
12．The officials have indicated that a new building will be built in 2010________can house another 1,000 students.
A．when B．what
C．which D．where
解析：考查定语从句。该句的先行词是a new building，关系词在从句中作主语，因此选关系代词which。
答案： C
13．The motorcycle competition in the desert，________lasted ten days，is over now. A．where B．it
C．that D．which
解析：考查定语从句。句中包含一个非限制性定语从句，the motorcycle competition为先行词，关系词在定语从句中作主语，因此选which。A项作状语，C项that不能在非限制性定语从句中使用。
答案： D
14．The prices of houses，________is often reported，have been going up sharply in the past few months.
A．which B．it
C．as D．what
解析：as引导定语从句，它的位置比较灵活，常译为“正如……”。句意为：正如报道的那样，房价在最近几个月涨得很快。
答案： C
15．We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts，________up to half have gone to the flooded -hit areas.
A．of which B．in which
C．with which D．for which
解析：考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意为：我们收集了将近十万床被子，其中有半数以上送到了水灾地区。介词of＋which表示整体中的一部分，符合题意。
答案： A
16．Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.
A．ability B．competition
C．challenge D．knowledge
解析：句意为：在当今世界，发现信息是很容易的事，所面临的挑战是你如何分辨出你所得到的信息是否有用。ability能力；competition竞争；比赛；challenge挑战；knowledge知识。
答案： C
17.If you leave the club，you will not be________ back in.
A．received B．admitted
C．turned D．moved
解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：如果你离开俱乐部，你将不会被允许返回。短语be admitted in/into被录取，被接受，符合句意。
答案： B
18. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real________.
A．exchange B．bargain
C．trade D．business
解析：句意为：我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子，真划算。exchange互换；bargain便宜货，廉价货；trade贸易；business生意。结合考题前面给出的信息“只花了10美元”，言外之意花钱不多，所以本题选择B项。
答案： B
19.—It’s better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.
—I think your suggestion deserves________.
A．try B．tried
C．to be tried D．to try
解析：考查动词的用法。deserve值得，后常跟to do/to be done。suggestion与try之间为被动关系。
答案： C
20.—I heard that the famous player________ his coach would come to our school for a visit. —I heard the news________.
A．and；too B．as well as；as well
C．as well as；as well as D．with；either
解析：as well as连接两个并列成分，意为“和”，相当于and；as well主要用于肯定句和疑问句中，多用于口语，一般放在句尾，表示“也”。
答案： B
21．—You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.
—Not exactly. It was his courage________ his skill that really struck me most.
A．rather B．as well as
C．but also D．not as
解析：考查副词的辨析。as well as表示“也、又”，强调前者。此句中It was...that...为强调结构，强调了“his courage as well as his skill”。
答案： B
22．—I’ll drop in on our retired English teacher on the way to the market.
—________that case，I ________go with you，since I’m free now.
A．On；may as well B．At；may well
C．In；might as well D．In；may well
解析：in that case在那种情况下；may/might as well不妨。
答案： C
23.A new manager will come to take ________charge of this company，which was in________ charge of Mr. Wang.
A．the；the B．/；/
C．the；/D．/；the
解析：take charge of由……负责；in the charge of sb.由某人管理，故D项符合。
答案： D
24. People in Chongqing are proud of ________they have achieved in the past ten years. A．that B．which
C．what D．how
解析：句意为：重庆人民为他们10年以来取得的成就而感到自豪。此句可改为People in Chongqing are proud of the things that they have...，the things that可以用what来代替。
答案： C
25．—What are we visiting next Monday?
—A modern city that has appeared in________was a village ten years ago.
A．that B．which
C．what D．where
解析：考查宾语从句。填入的连词应引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语，所以排除A、D项。另外，which意思不符，故排除。
答案： C
26. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and________.
A．I was neither B．neither was I
C．I was either D．either was I
解析：句意为：比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴，我也不高兴。根据题意可知，我也不(高兴)，neither/nor＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋sb.表示某人也不(同意或赞成上文的观点)，易把either看做neither，无either was I 句式，故选B。
答案： B
27．She watches TV________ evening and changes channels ________few minutes. A．in；every B．every；every
C．every；catch D．every；in
解析：every evening每天晚上；every few minutes每隔几分钟。
答案： B
28．The teacher asked the students to write ________to make it clear.
A．every line B．every a few line
C．every other line D．each one line
解析：此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字”。符合这一意思的是every的用法，every other line正符合此意。
答案： C
29.—________do you visit your parents?
—Every________ days.
A．How much；a few B．How soon；few
C．How long；third D．How often；five or six
解析：every...days表达频率，应用how often提问。
答案： D
30．If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party，________.
A．he will either
B．neither will he
C．he neither will
D．either he will
解析：考查倒装句。其形式为neither/nor＋助动词＋主语。
答案： B
31．—What do you think of ________ question?
—Well，________ most difficult one indeed.
A．不填；the B．不填；a C．the；a D．the；the
解析：考查冠词用法。第一个空为特指，故而选择the。答语中most并非是最高级，而是非常的意思，故而不能选the，而应该选择不定冠词。
答案：C
32．—This is the model plane I made yesterday，Dad.
—________！
A．Thank you B．Just so-so C．My pleasure D．Good work
解析：考查交际用语。选择答案D。
答案：D
33．After a pause，I went on with my story just ________ I had left off.
A．what B．that C．which D．where
解析：选择D项，考查状语从句引导词的选择，该题很好。
答案：D
34．—Honey，this is a present for your birthday.
—Ah! A pair of shoes，Nike！I think it ________ comfortablly.
A．wears B．is worn C．is wearing D．has worn
解析：考查主动表被动。
答案：A
35．They want to take possession of my house，but they ________ not have it.
A．shall B．must C．would D．need
解析：考查shall用法。shall用在第一、三人称和疑问句表示征询意见，用在二、三人称和陈述句表示命令、警告和允诺等含义。
答案：A
36．Every minute when made full use of ________ does good to us students.
A．studying B．to study C．study D．being studied
解析：主要考查make full use of every minute to study这一结构。
答案：B
37．I’ll give the message to Mary ________ I see her.
A．while B．even if C．now that D．the moment
解析：考查the moment这一名词短语用作连词引导时间状语从句的用法。我一见到Mary，我就会告诉她这个消息。此题较好。
答案：D
38．Could you ________ some bottled beer at the shop as you go past?
A．pick out B．pick up C．bring out D．bring up
解析：查pick up的意思，在此处pick up表示买到的意思。
答案：B
39．Painted red ________ white walls，the houses look wonderful.
A．over B．against C．in D．on
解析：考查against相对，映衬的意思，我们看高考题是怎么考查的：The large grassland，reaching out far away，seems extremely beautiful against the blue and clean sky.。
答案：B
40．They are organizing a program to ________ people’s attention to protecting wild animals.
A．give B．pay C．have D．draw
解析：考查draw one’s attention to sth.这一结构。
答案：D
41．On September 25, ________Ukrainian ship became the victim of robbers in________Gulf of Aden near Somalia.
A．a; the B．a; /
C．an; the D．an; /
答案与解析：A第一个空格泛指一艘乌克兰的船，乌克兰这个英语单词首字母不是发元音的，第二个空格亚丁湾是个专用名词，应用定冠词the。
42．—Yao Ming has begun his new season in NBA.
—Yes, he couldn't have wished for a ________ start to the new NBA year. He scored 19 points in 20 minutes in the opening game.
A．good B．better
C．best D．nice
答案与解析：B考查形容词。由句意知在考查形容词比较级用来表示最高级含义的用法。选B项。
43．—You can't imagine ________ fantastic fun web chatting is.
—Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.
A．what B．how
C．why D．so
答案与解析：A考查连词，从句中知本句为一个感叹句，感叹不可数名词fun，故用what。而how用于感叹动词，副词和形容词。句意：你简直想像不出网上聊天会是多么有意思。44．—Could I get the passport in 20 days?
—It depends.Anyway，you ________ have my answer tomorrow.
A．could B．must
C．shall D．need
答案与解析：C考查情态动词。根据It depends.可知不确定。“无论能否，你明天就会听信。”表示对对方的承诺。而shall有此用法。A项“能够”；B项“必须”；D项“需要”。45．—The food here is nice enough.
—My friend ________ me a right place.
A．introduce B．introduced
C．had introduced D．was introducing
答案与解析：B考查时态。由句意知这是饭后，即“朋友介绍来对了地方”。
46．—I have just received another message, telling me I have won a big prize.
—Don't jump on it. You ________.
A．should be cheated B．are being cheated
C．are cheating D．must have cheated
答案与解析：B考查动词的语态。句意：——我刚刚收到了一条信息，说我中了大奖。——别信，骗你呢。由句子知选B项。
47．His mother had thought it would be good for his character to ________ from home and earn some money on his own.
A．run away B．take away
C．keep away D．get away
答案与解析：D run away“逃脱，逃跑”；take away“取走”；keep away“防范”。get away 意为“(努力)摆脱”，符合句意。
48．Living in a highly________ society, you have to arm yourself with as much knowledge as
possible.
A．tolerant B．permanent
C．favorable D．competitive
答案与解析：D tolerant容忍的；permanent持久的；favorable赞许的，有利的。competitive 意为“竞争的，比赛的”，符合句意。句意：生活在一个高度竞争的社会里，你必须用尽可能多的知识来武装自己。
49．Jim told us all that ________ he said so at the meeting was really true.
A．that B．all
C．what D．all that
答案与解析：A考查连词。本句中的all是us的同位语，tell sb. sth.为固定搭配，其中第一个that引导一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中又有一个主语从句，该主语从句的句子成分完整，所以只能用that来引导。
50．When we visited my old family home, memory came ________ back.
A．flooding B．to flood
C．flood D．flooded
答案与解析：A考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语用作方式状语，flood用作动词，意为“涌到，淹没”。
51．Then ________ that the war was over.
A．the news came
B．came the news
C．did the news come
D．did come the news
答案与解析：B考查倒装。then作状语置于句首时，句子要用完全倒装语序。使用这种倒装句型时应注意主语必须为名词，当主语为代词时句子不用倒装。
52．—Which of the two books will you buy?
—I will buy ________，for I've got some such books.
A．both B．either
C．neither D．none
答案与解析：C答者后半句说“因为我已经有一些这种书了”，可知前面为否定回答。对两者的否定用neither。
53．Painted red ________ white walls, the houses look wonderful.
A．over B．against
C．in D．on
答案与解析：B against以……作背景，以……作衬托。
54．The win in the 100-meter butterfly gives the American swimmer Michael Phelps eight gold medals in Beijing, ________ the record set by American legend Mark Spitz at the 1972 Munich Games.
A．breaking B．broken
C．to break D．being broken
答案与解析：A考查非谓语动词。据句意，应为现在分词作结果状语，表示一种自然结果，故选A项。
55．—I wonder whether the speaker has arrived.
—________ ，I'll check at the reception desk.
A．Wait and see
B．Beg your pardon
C．If you'll excuse me
D．It's still early
答案与解析：C考查交际用语。C项表示客气的请求“如果你不介意的话”。A项“等等看吧”；B项“请原谅；请再说一遍”；D项“时间还早”。
56．After the earthquake happened, the group of foreign tourists were ________ from the outside. Luckily, with the common effort of the guides and the government, they returned safe and sound.
A．cut away B．cut down
C．cut up D．cut off
答案与解析：D考查动词短语。本题表示地震之后这群外国游客与外界“隔绝”，cut off表示“切断，断绝，使隔绝”。
57．As teachers, we ________ be considerate of our students' feelings and appeal to them. Only in this way will they trust us.
A．would B．should
C．ought D．might
答案与解析：B考查情态动词的基本用法。语境表示：我们对学生应该体贴并激发他们的兴趣。只有这样我们才能取得他们的信任。should＝ought to＝be supposed to。
58．He was driving home on the highway last night when he was stopped by a policeman, ________.
A．who was charged by speeding
B．who accused him of speeding
C．which was warned of speeding
D．whom reminded him to speed
答案与解析：B本题综合考查几个语言点。首先是考查非限制性定语从句，修饰policeman；其次考查“因……而控告某人”的表达，应用accuse...of或charge...with。综上所述，最佳答案为B项。
59．—How was your job interview?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I hardly found ________ answers to most of the questions they asked.
A．better; exact B．easier; adequate
C．worse; proper D．happier; urgent
答案与解析：C考查形容词辨析。从语境看，第一空表示找工作的面试很糟糕，couldn't feel worse意为“不可能更糟”，即十分糟糕；第二空用proper表示“合适的”。特别注意前后语境要一致。
60．________ that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to awards. A．It is widely accepted
B．What is widely accepted
C．Which is widely accepted
D．That is widely accepted
答案与解析：A考查从句。从空白处后的that可知，句子所含从句为主语从句。若选B项，则应改为：what is widely accepted is that...。
61．________ does he have to type the report on a computer, ________ he has to get the computer to translate it into sounds.
A．Not only; but also B．Either; or
C．Both; and D．Not; but
答案与解析：A考查并列关联词的用法。根据前一句采用了倒装语序来判断，应该选A项，因为not only...but also连接两个句子时，not only放在句首则其引导的句子要采用倒装语序。62．Deng Xiaoping put forward the policy of “reform and open-door”in 1978, ________ China has witnessed great changes.
A．when B．since when
C．since then D．during which
答案与解析：B考查定语从句与并列句的辨析。根据后一分句采用了现在完成时态判断出应该排除A、D两项；逗号后无并列连词，应该用一个非限制性定语从句来补充说明先行词，then 不能充当关系副词，也应该被排除，故选B项。
63．Livemocha. com is a free site ________ visitors can not just learn various languages but also chat online.
A．where B．which
C．that D．what
答案与解析：A先行词为a free site，空格处在定语从句中作状语，因此应用关系副词where。64．People ________ hobbies which offer enjoyment, knowledge and relaxation.
A．bring up B．set up
C．pick up D．take up
答案与解析：D take up开始从事。bring up养育，提出，呕吐；set up建立，创立；pick up 拾起，学会，好转。
65．Keep ourselves and our heart open ________ we can experience the great joy that friendship can bring.
A．so that B．even though
C．as if D．ever since
答案与解析：A句意：只要我们敞开心扉，就能体验到友谊带来的无穷乐趣。后句是前句的结果，因此应用连词so that。
66．Some of the exercises appear to be ________ ones that you have done, but after taking ________ second look, you will find that they are different.
A．/; the B．the; the
C．the; a D．the; /
答案与解析：C第一个空格后有定语从句that you have done修饰，因而是特指；第二个空
格为不定冠词与序数词连用，表示“再一”。
67．—May I ask you a question after cl ass, sir?
—________，but not during my lunch break.
A．Go ahead B．Sure
C．Anytime D．Sorry
答案与解析：B考查交际用语。根据答语后一分句中的“not during my lunch break”可判断，说话人愿意解答对方的问题，但午饭时间除外，因此可先排除C项和D项。Go ahead 表示“问吧，请讲”，是让对方现在就问，而上句表明是下课后才问问题，故A项不符合语境，只能选B项。
68．This book ________ a true story of how one person can make a difference in the lives of other people.
A．will tell B．has told
C．tells D．told
答案与解析：C考查谓语动词的时态。本句陈述的是事实，因此应用一般现在时。后面的can 也有提示。
69．With the college entrance examination ________ near, both the parents and the students are more and more anxious.
A．draws B．drawn
C．drawing D．is drawing
答案与解析：C考查with的复合结构。With the college entrance examination drawing near 是with的复合结构，the college entrance examination与draw near之间是主动关系，该结构的意思是“随着高考的临近”。
70．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ________ sharply in the past decade.
A．rose B．is rising
C．have risen D．has risen
答案与解析：D考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语是the number，所以谓语动词用单数；in the past decade表示时间从过去持续到现在，即“十年来”，因此用现在完成时。71．Although everything seems to have been taken into co nsideration, ________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in ________ space.
A．/; the B．an; the
C．the; the D．an; /
答案与解析：D考查冠词。第一空填不定冠词表泛指，第二空space“太空”前不加冠词，故选D项。
72．How much ________ she looked without her glasses!
A．well B．good
C．best D．better
答案与解析：D考查形容词。由句中的much知选比较级，how用来引导感叹句。
73．________ impressed the audience most was ________ the magician Liu Qian played in this year's Spring Gala.
A．What; what B．What; that
C．That; what D．That; that
答案与解析：A考查连词。由句意知本题考查名词性从句的连词。第一空是引导主语从句的连词，用作主语，选what，作从句的主语；第二空为引导表语从句的引导词，作play的宾语，选what，综上分析，选A项。句意：给观众印象深刻的是今年春节联欢晚会上魔术师刘谦表演的节目。
74．—How long do you think it will be________the Stock Market returns to normal?
—At least one year, I guess.
A．when B．before
C．until D．that
答案与解析：B多久之后证券市场才能恢复正常？
75．And the horse ________ up to the finish line. They're neck and neck... neck and neck all the way. Oh, the Italian horse Mamma Mia ________ the race!
A．come; is winning B．have come; wins
C．are coming; won D．are coming; wins
答案与解析：D考查时态。据句意可知这是现场解说，为了表达更生动，动作用了现在进行时，结果用一般现在时。这是新闻及报道常用的时态。
76．The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life________some trees waving in the wind.
A．were B．being
C．was D．to be
答案与解析：B独立主格结构，表伴随。
77．He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but ________ him.
A．respect B．to respect
C．neglect D．to neglect
答案与解析：A can not help but do sth.意为“不可避免做某事”，符合句意。句意：他是这样一个毫无私心的人，你不能不尊敬他。
78．The big snow lasted nearly half a week. What was worse, they were trapped in the mountain and badly ________ food.
A．in search of B．in the hope of
C．in want of D．in charge of
答案与解析：C in search of“搜寻”；in the hope of“带着……希望”；in want of“需要”；in charge of“负责”。选项C符合句意。句意：……更糟糕的是，他们被困在山里，急需食物。79．—She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be________.
—When was that?
—It was in 2009 ________ she was still in college.
A．success; that B．a success; when
C．success; when D．a success; that
答案与解析：B考查名词用法和句子结构。a success表示“一件成功的事情”；后一个空格处是when引导的定语从句。最后一句话不是强调句型。假如是强调句型，应该是“It was in 2009 when she was still in college that she got her first science fiction published.”80．Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people's life to deal with it.
A．related B．related to
C．relating D．relating to
答案与解析：B考查非谓语动词。由句意知句中空处缺少一个后置定语，related to“与……有关”符合句意。
81．—It is said that Jack is very rich and is always changing his private cars. What is he? —________，I am not sure.
A．Somebody of a manager
B．Something of a manager
C．Anyone of a manager
D．Anything of a manager
答案与解析：B“类似经理之类的职业”
82．Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current crisis is ________ much risk.
A．one of B．the one of
C．the one D．that one
答案与解析：A考查代词。句意：有人警告说美国政府为应对当前危机所采取的这一步是充满危险的一步，用one表示泛指。
83．It's ________ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.
A．under B．above
C．over D．beyond
答案与解析：D句意：我难以想象为什么Alice放弃工作而结婚了。It's beyond me，超乎我的想象。
84．—He didn't feel a bit nervous when ________.
—No. He'd had a lot of time ________ for it after all.
A．interviewing; to prepare
B．interviewed; to prepare
C．interviewing; preparing
D．being interviewed; preparing
答案与解析：B考查非谓语动词。第一空为when (he was) interviewed省略形式，表被动；第二空为不定式作定语修饰time，所以选B项。
85．—I'd rather have some wine, if you don't mind.
—________. Don't forget you will drive.
A．Anything but that
B．By all means
C．Take it easy
D．I won't say no to this
答案与解析：A考查交际用语。由句中“Don't forget...”可知要开车便不能喝酒。B项“一
定；务必”；C项“别紧张”；D项“不反对”。
86．Geneva, ________ city in Switzerland，is ________ center of Switzerland's watch and jewelry-making industries.
A．the; a B．a; the
C．a; / D．/; the
答案与解析：B考查冠词。第一空a city构成同位语；第二空用于特指。
87．—Do you know our school will be enlarged soon?
—Of course.It will be ________ in size，as far as I know.
A.the large B．the largest
C．three times as large D．larger three times
答案与解析：C考查倍数表达法。通常表达形式有：A is倍数as＋adj.＋as B; A is倍数＋形容词比较级＋than B; A is倍数＋the＋n(size, weight, length...) of B．据句意，C项中为three times as large (as the present one) in size。选C项。
88．________ was most important to her, she told me, was whether she could be admitted to a key university the next year.
A．It B．This
C．As D．What
答案与解析：D考查名词性从句。本句缺少引导主语从句并作从句主语的连词，因此选D项。其他各项不能引导从句。
89．Why ________ it rain on Sunday? We can't go camping as planned. What a pity! A．should B．can
C．must D．may
答案与解析：C考查情态动词。由句意：为什么星期日偏偏下雨？害得我们不能按计划去野营了，真遗憾！”知在抱怨，而must则可表示“非得……；偏偏”，故C项合题意。90．—Excuse me，but I wonder if Bill is free at 3 o'clock this afternoon.
—I'm not sure.I am afraid he ________ 2012.
A．will watch B．will be watching
C．is to watch D．is watching
答案与解析：B考查时态。根据句中时间状语“at 3 o'clock this afternoon”，用将来进行时，C项“be to do”表示“按计划、要求、约定要做某事”。
91．—Why does the lake smell terrible?
—Because large quantities of water ________.
A．have polluted B．is being polluted
C．has been polluted D．have been polluted
答案与解析：D考查时态、语态主谓一致。名词被quantities of修饰作主语时，其谓语动词用复数形式；从文中湖水的气味难闻，知水已被污染，即强调的是结果和影响。综上选D项。92．Why do we have to ________ Sue's selfish behavior? We should teach her to care for others.
A．get rid of B．put up with
C．make up for D．split up
答案与解析：B get rid of摆脱；put up with容忍；make up for弥补；split up分离。B项符合语境：“我们为什么得容忍苏的自私行为？我们应该教她关心别人”。
93．Many teens don't get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ________ them up at night.
A．makes B．breaks
C．turns D．keeps
答案与解析：D make sb. up意为“给某人化妆”；break up“驱散”；turn up“出现”，不接人作宾语；keep sb. up指“使某人熬夜”，符合句意：“许多十几岁的孩子没有足够的睡眠，因为他们要做太多的家庭作业，他们为此得熬夜。”
94．He is of confidence, ________，in my opinion, is most important in society.
A．how B．that
C．what D．which
答案与解析：D考查定语从句。此处是which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代指主句中的confidence，在从句中充当主语。句中的in my opinion是插入语。
95．________the fact that the product is safe, many people have stopped buying it.
A．In spite of B．For fear of
C．On account of D．As a result of
答案与解析：A in spite of尽管、虽然；for fear of唯恐、担心；on account of由于、因为；as a result of作为……的结果。
96．________，she talks a lot about her favorite singers after she went home.
A．A quiet student as she may be
B．Quiet as she may be a student
C．Be a quiet student as she may
D．Quiet student as she may be
答案与解析：D考查倒装结构。句意：尽管她是个寡言的学生，但回家后关于她喜欢的歌手她也会谈很多。该倒装结构为：adj.＋n.(单数)as＋主语＋谓语。故选D项。
97．The man had expected to see all his relatives when in hospital, but ________ came to see him while many of his friends offered him their help.
A．none B．no one
C．someone D．anyone
答案与解析：A考查不定代词用法。“当他住院时，他期望看到所有的亲戚，但是没有一个亲戚来看他，而他的很多朋友却来看他了。”由题意首先排除C、D项；B项意为“没有人”，用在此与后句不符，毕竟他的朋友们来了，故排除B项；A项也意为“没有人”，但它有特定范围。“all his relatives”，“他的亲戚中没有人来看他”。
98．You should take some medicine ________ your cold.
A．of B．for
C．with D．to
答案与解析：B此题考查介词的辨析。of属于(无生命)的；for给，供为；with伴随，和；to 表方向，到往。你应该吃些药为(治好)感冒。
99．Shella forgot all about the dog and the TV set, ________ in the new magazine that had come in the mail.
A．deeply lost B．deeply losing
C．was deeply lost D．and deeply lost
答案与解析：A考查非谓语动词。句意：Shella忘了狗和电视，完全沉浸于刚给她邮来的新杂志里。短语be (deeply) lost in sth“沉浸于某物”。故选A项，作伴随状语，为系表结构。100．—The fishermen should have been warned of the bad weather.
—________，but they didn't listen to it.
A．So were they B．Yes, they were
C．So should they D．Yes, they should
答案与解析：B考查动词时态。句意：——应该让渔民早知道要有恶劣的天气。——已经告