初中英语语法专项习题7-动词(附答案)
初中英语语法专项习题7-动词（附答案）
1
( ) 1 Every night the noise____.
A. wakes him out
B. wake up him
C. wakes him up
D. wake him up
( ) 2 She ___ to sleep, but she was never able to sleep well.
A. came
B. fell
C. tried
D. missed
( ) 3 I like what she ___. I hate what she ___.
A. likes; hates
B. like; hate
C. liked; hates
D. to like; to hate
( ) 4 She picked it up and ____.
A. gave me it
B. gave to me it
C. gave it me
D. gave it to me ( ) 5 The shoes are yours. Please____.
A. put it away
B. put them away
C. put away it
D. put away them
2
( ) 1 The stars ___ very small because they're very far away from us.
A. are
B. look
C. change
D. become
( ) 2 The room ___ cool in summer and'warm in winter.
A. feels
B. is felt
C. feels to be
D. is felt to be
( ) 3 You don't look so___ as usual. Why not go to see a doctor? A. well B. better C. badly D. worse
( ) 4 His temperature seems ____.
A. right
B. all right
C. well
D. true
( ) 5 The cake smells .
A. well
B. badly
C. good
D. terribly
3
( ) 1 Will you go to the Great Wall if it ___ fine tomorrow?
A. will
B. was
C. is going to be
D. is
( ) 2 Please come to our meeting if you ___ free tomorrow.
A. will
B. will be
C. are
D. were
( ) 3 ___ you free now? I have some questions to ask you.
A. Will
B. Do
C. Are
D. Would
4
( ) 1 His grandpa___for a year.
A. died
B. has been dead
C. has been death
D. was died
( ) 2 I won't go to bed until my mother ____ back.
A. came
B. comes
C. will
D. come
( ) 3 The pupils ___ the Summer Palace tomorrow afternoon.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited
D. are going to visit
( ) 4 He___ his homework this time yesterday.
A. is doing
B. was doing
C. did
D. will do
( ) 5 Two years ago, he___the Youth League.
A. has joined
B. joined
C. took part in
D. entered
5
( ) 1 -Were you here yesterday?
-Yes, I___.
A. am
B. was
C. are
D. were
( ) 2 What ____ they doing now in the forest?
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
( ) 3 The young people ___ in the mountain area and they ___ planting trees now.
A. is; are
B. are; are
C. are; were
D. was; were
6
( ) 1 The girl___beautiful at all.
A. isn't
B. doesn't
C. didn't
D. aren't
( ) 2 I've told him ___ the dog any more.
A. don't play with
B. not to play with
C. don't play
D. not to play
( ) 3 -My pen____.
-Neither does mine.
A. won't write
B. didn't write
C. doesn't write
D. is not written
( ) 4 He___ his homework last week. He___ ill.
A. doesn't do; is
B. didn't; /
C. didn't do; was
D. not did; was
7
( ) 1 I think Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school. ___ you___ me?
A. Do; agree with
B. Are; agree with
C. Are; angry with
D. Are; agree with
( ) 2 ____ your mother a bus driver?
A. Are
B. Is
C. Did
D. Does
( ) 3 ___ you been to the Great Wall?
A. Has
B. Have
C. Do
D. Does
8
( ) 1 He ___ in the reading room just now.
A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. will
( ) 2 The boys___ very happy during the holidays.
A. is
B. were
C. am
D. was
( ) 3 How many deer ___ there on the farm last year?
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. was
9
( ) 1 My mother___free last week.
A. isn't
B. aren't
C. not was
D. wasn't
( ) 2 They___busy the other day.
A. aren't
B. weren't
C. is
D. wasn't
10
( ) 1 ___ there many trees on both sides of the river last summer?
90 It's a Haidian top proble
A. Are
B. Is
C. Was
D. Were
( ) 2 ___ there any snow on the ground last night?
A. Are
B. Were
C. Is
D. Was
( ) 3 ___ her sister at home yesterday evening?
A. Is
B. Was
C. Will be
D. Are
11
( ) 1 Who___ in the next room, singing the song just now?
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. am
( ) 2 -When ___ they going to start?
-Next week.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. will be
( ) 3 -Where___you last week?
-We went to London for a holiday.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. am
12
( ) 1 Could you tell me if there ___ plenty of rain in the east of China?
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
( ) 2 Can you tell me if ___ any books in the bookstore?
A. are there
B. were there
C. there are
D. there have
( ) 3 There ___ a modern hospital in my hometown.
A. have
B. has
C. are
D. is
13
( ) 1 Here___.
A. comes the bus
B. the bus comes
C. does the bus come
D. coming the bus ( ) 2 There___.
A. come they
B. they come
C. they are coming
D. they will come
( ) 3 Now____.
A. comes your turn
B. your turn comes
C. does your turn come
D. your turn coming
14
( ) 1 There is ___ by the lake.
A. hills
B. the hill
C. a hill
D. hill
( ) 2 ___on the desk.
A. The book is
B. The book are
C. There is the book
D. Book is
15
( ) 1 There___ good news in today's newspaper.
A. aren't many
B. isn't much
C. aren't lots of
D. isn't a lot of
( ) 2 There ___ only some meat in the fridge,
A. isn't
B. is
C. aren't
D. are
16
( ) 1 ____ there any trees on the hill?
A. Is
B. Are
C. Has
D. Have
( ) 2 ___ there a glass factory near the city?
A. Are
B. Is
C. Were
D. Had
( ) 3 ___ there a river between the two villages?
A. Has
B. Is
C. Are
D. Were
17
( ) 1 There___an English evening on December 18.
A. are going to have
B. will be
C. will have
D. is going to have
( ) 2 There is going to___ a football match this evening.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. be
18
( ) 1 There___ a hill in front of the village.
A. lives
B. be
C. stands
D. lies
( ) 2 Long long ago there ___ a king.
A. is B: lived C. had D. lay
( ) 3 There____ a rice field outside the village.
A. lies
B. are
C. were
D. lie
参考答案：
1. 1-5 C B A D B
2. 1-5 B A A B C
3. 1-3 D C C
4. 1-5 B B D B B
5. 1-3 B B B
6. 1-4 A B C C
7. 1-3 A B B
8. 1-3 B B B
9. 1-3 D B B
10. 1-3 D D B
11. 1-3 C B B
12. 1-3 C C D
13. 1-3 A B A
14. 1-2 C A
15. 1-2 B B
16. 1-3 B B B
17. 1-2 B D
18. 1-3 C B A
情态动词must用法详解
情态动词must用法详解 (1) 表示“必须” 此时可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句，用于否定句时，mustn’t的意思是“一定不要”“不能”，而不表示“不必”。如： Water must be pure if it is to be drunk. 水如供饮用必须净化。 Must I finish the work tonight? 我必须今晚完成这项工作吗? Adverbs mustn’t be put between the verb and the object. 副词不能放在动词和宾语之间。 must主要表示现在或将来，但在间接引语中也可表过去(=had to)。如： She asked her boss if she must (had to) work overtime. 她请示上司她是否要加班。 对于must开头的一般疑问句，若作否定回答，可以用needn’t，不能用mustn’t。如：“Must I clean all the rooms?” “No, you needn’t.” “这些房间我都得清扫吗?”“不必。” (2) 表示推测 意为“准是”“一定是”，通常只用于肯定句。若用于否定句或疑问句，则用can 代之。如： That can’t be the only way. There must be other ways of solving the problem. 那不可能是解决问题的唯一办法，肯定有另外的办法。 Jane’s light is on. She must be at home. She can’t be out. 简的房间里开着灯。她一定在家，不会出去的。 若要谈论过去或完成的情况，必须用“must+have+过去分词”。如： You must have mistaken my intention. 你一定是误会了我的意图。 She must have been very young when she got married. 她结婚时一定很年轻。 He must have come this way; here are his footprints. 他一定是走这条路来的，这里还有他的脚印呢。 They must have finished their homework, for they are playing happily on the playground. 他们一定是写完作业了，他们在操场上玩得多开心呢。 (3) 表示“偏偏” 有时must可表示某事发生得不早不迟，就在某个当紧的时候，多指某些不受欢迎的事情的发生。如： The car must break down just we were starting our holidays. 我们刚刚开始休假，汽车偏偏坏了。 Must you worry her with questions, just when she is busy cooking dinner? 她正忙着做饭你干吗偏偏问她问题? Just when I was busy, the neighbor must come and chatter. 正当我忙碌的时候，邻居偏偏过来聊天。 有时还可指主观上的偏执或固执，常可译为“偏”“偏要”。如： After I gave her my advice，she must go and do the opposite. 在我给她出主意之后她偏要反着干。 Must you make so much noise? 你就非得弄出这么大的声音吗？ (4) must 与have to 的区别 两者都表示“必须”，但must 侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务去做某事；have to 则重于客观需要，含有“不得不”“被迫”之意。如： Everyone must keep the law. 人人都要守法。 The last train has gone. We’ll have to walk home. 最后一班车已经开了，我们得走回家了。
初中英语语法过关——动词的分类专项练习 精选50题 (有答案) - 副本
初中英语语法过关——动词的分类专项练习精选50题 （Be动词、助动词、情态动词、实义动词） ( )1. This______ my sister and those ______my parents. A. is, is B. is, are C, are, is D. are, are ( )2.—Is that your eraser? —________. A.No, It’s my eraser. B. Yes,it is. C. No,that’s isn’t D. No, that isn’t. ( )3. —Are these your bikes? —No,________ . I think they’re ________ bikes. A. they aren’t, they B. these are, his C. they aren’t，their D. these are, their ( )4. In our school library, there a number of books on science. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )5. Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike as their tenth birthday present. A．have B．has C．there is D．there are ( )6.—Shall we go for a walk? — ______great. A.Feels B.Sounds C.Turns D.Looks ( )7.—Do you like swimming in winter? —Of course.The water _____ a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy. A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.looks ( )8.Mom is making dinner. It_____ so nice! A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds ( )9.—Your trainers _____ colourful. —Yes.And they are popular among young people. A.feel B.smell C.taste D.look ( )10.—I can’t stand the smell of the stinking tofu. —Would you like to have a try? I think it _____ quite delicious! A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.feels ( )11.—Are you interested in shopping online? ——Not so much. We_____see real products but pictures. A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
初中英语语法知识梳理-动词
初中英语语法知识梳理－动词 动词是表示动作（study, find, swim 等）或状态（be, like, feel 等）的词。动词具有人称、数量、时态、语态和语态变化。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 动词分类：动词有助动词、情态动词、联系动词和行为动词四类。 一）助动词 助动词没有任何含义，不能单独做谓语，只能和行为动词一起构成谓语，帮助行为动词组成各种时态、语态、语气以及疑问或否定形式。常见的助动词有be, do, does, did, have, will, shall 等。具体用法如下： 1、助动词be的用法如下： 1）构成各种进行时态。如： It was raining all day yesterday. 昨天整天下雨。 2）构成被动语态。如： The meeting was held yesterday afternoon. 会议是昨天下午举行的。 3）与不定式连用表示按照计划、预先安排或规定要发生的动作。如： They are to see an English film this evening. 他们今天晚上看英语电影。 2、助动词do的用法如下： 1）构成疑问式或否定式。如： Does he think so? I didn’t say anything about the result. 2)在动词前加上do, does, did表示强调，意为“的确，确实”。如： They do study hard. She does love him. He did want to help the old man. 3、have: 助动词have 的过去式是had。have和had均可与动词过去分词一起构成完成时态。如： He has lived here for three years. As soon as the sun had set they returned. 4、shall, should: 助动词shall只用于第一人称的将来时态；助动词should 是shall的过去式，构成过去将来时。如：I shall send ten letters to my good friend. She wanted to know if I should go to the palace. 二）情态动词 情态动词本身有一定含义，但不能单独作谓语，要和行为动词一起构成谓语。它们也能表明句子的否定、疑问或时态上的区别。常见的情态动词有：can, may, must, need, should等。 表示能力 表示能力一般用can, could。如：Rose can speak now, but she couldn’t a week ago. be able to 也表示能力，它和can 的区别如下：
初一英语：情态动词canmustmay的用法
初一英语：情态动词can-must-may的用法
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学员编号：年级：初一课时数及课时进度：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师： 学科组长/带头人签名及 日期 课题情态动词 授课时间：备课时间： 情态动词can，must，may的用法 教学目标 掌握三个情态动词的用法 重点、难点 掌握情态动词的用法并能灵活运用 考点及考试要求 教学内容 Step 1: homework checking and dictation Step 2: 情态动词 一、概念：情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形构成复合谓语，没有人称和数的变化。 情态动词数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有：can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) . 二、can/could 1. 表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能、会” Can you speak Chinese? Can you play basketball? 2. 表示请求或者允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以、能”等客观条件的允许。用于疑问句中用来提出要求，用于否定句中表示不允许。 Can you help me? You can’t play the computer 3. 表示可能，理论上的可能。 He can be out now. It can’t bu sunny all the time.
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练(1)
一、选择题 1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________. A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 4．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course. A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 5．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life. A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 6．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon. A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 7．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 8．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon. —Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather. A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair. A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cry C．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry 13．—Where_______you come from? —I______from Japan A．are; am B．are; come C．do; come 14．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁). A．are B．am C．is D．be 15．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms. A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 16．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?
初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编含答案
一、选择题 1．When did your father your mother? A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course. A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 4．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away. A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross 5．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too. A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is 6．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 7．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 8．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 9．—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day. A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 10．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea. A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing 11．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot. A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black. A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 14．— Tom in the library? —Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too. A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is 15．—Who are you _______? — My mother.
情态动词can、must用法
情态动词can，must的用法:1. 不随着主语变化而变化；2.后跟动词原形； 1.Can 表示能，会。 1.不随着主语变化而变化； 后跟动词原形； 否定形式can not= can’t不能，不会 提can到句首，句末加“”，其肯否定回答：Yes，** can. No, ** can’t. Must，必须; 不随着主语变化而变化； 后跟动词原形； 否定形式must not = mustn’t 不允许，不准，禁止 提must到句首，句末加“”，其肯否定回答：Yes，** must. No, ** needn’t. （不，**不必）
练习题： 一．翻译 我能从墙上跳下来。 Sue 会骑自行车。 Sandy 和Sue 能打印这份信。 他们能看见那只鸟。 我必须回家。 Emma必须写作业。 我们必须从墙上跳下来。 他们必须写字。 不允许他们在街上玩。 禁止他们玩火。 二．改写句型。 1. I can sing. 改否定句: _____________ 改一般疑问句：________________ 作肯否定回答：______________________________ 划提：_____________________________ can ride a bike. 改否定句: ______________________
改一般疑问句：_____________________作肯否定回答：____________________ 划提：_____________________________ and Billy must do their homework. 改否定句: ______________________ 改一般疑问句：_____________________作肯否定回答：__________________ 划提：_____________________________ must stay at home. 改否定句: ______________________ 改一般疑问句：_____________________作肯否定回答：__________________ 划提：_____________________________ Sophie must read a novel. 改否定句: ______________________ 改一般疑问句：_____________________作肯否定回答：__________________ 划提：_____________________________ He can see that nest. 改否定句: ______________________ 改一般疑问句：_____________________作肯否定回答：__________________ 划提：_____________________________ They must listen to the stereo. 改否定句: ______________________ 改一般疑问句：_____________________作肯否定回答：__________________ 划提：_____________________________ 三．Must，mustn’t ，can ，can’t 填空 “________ I come at 6 o’clock””Oh no, you needn’t.” A blind man ________ judge colours. “May I go there””No,you_______.” Two eyes ________ see more than one. I _______ be off. Thank you very much for supper. You _______ be careful. You _______ be careless. ______ I stay up till mid-night, please The teacher _______ favour some children more than others.
2018初中英语语法之名词的动词意义和用法
2018初中英语语法之名词的动词意义和用法各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢 新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始，中考网为各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考学科的知识点，主要是对初中三年各学科知识点的梳理和细化，帮助各位考生理清知识脉络，熟悉答题思路，希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩！下面是《2018初中英语语法之名词的动词意义和用法》，仅供参考！ble, ice, duck, flag... 这些简单的英语单词，它们的名词意义就算对初学英语者来说也一定是小菜一碟，但老外经常把它们当做动词用，它们的动词意义和用法你知道吗？ 1. table：名词，桌子；当动词用，是指开会时延期讨论提案等，也就是暂缓审议。 We are tabling this matter until
further notice. 2. pride：名词，荣誉；当动词用，是指感到得意或自豪。例如： We prided ourselves on our good work. I have long prided myself on being a good teacher. 注意：to pride oneself on和to be proud of 或to take pride in 意思相近，只是用法和后面所跟的介词不同而已。例如： They take great pride in her daughter who is now a famous scientist. I am very proud of being a Chinese. 3. carpet：名词，地毯；当动词用，是覆盖的意思。例如： The flower girls carpeted the floor with rose petals before the bride’s entrance. During the winter time my roof is carpeted with white snow. 4. floor：名词，地板；当动词用，
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的真题汇编(1)
一、选择题 1．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try. A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 5．The teacher's smile made me ________ better. A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 6．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 7．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 8．This is a photo of my grandpa. He young A．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 9．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair. A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 10．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 11．Amy and her best friend often________books together. A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cry C．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet. A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________. A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______. A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 16．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3. A．is B．be C．am D．are
初中英语语法动词一教案
第8单元动词(一) （一）动词的种类 动词是表示动作或状态的词，按其词义和在句子中的作用可分为行为动词，连系动词， 助动词和情态动词。 1．行为动词 行为动词可分为及物动词(vt)和不及物动词(vi)，及物动词表示动作或状态，有完整的词义，能单独作谓语，后跟宾语；不及物动词表示动作或状态，有完整的词义，能单独作 谓语，但后面不能直接跟宾语，如要带宾语则与介词或副词构成短语。 『例』 Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.(vi) 2．连系动词 连系动词本身有一定的词义，但不能独立作谓语，必须与表语一起构成谓语。常用的连 系动词有be,get,turn,become,look,feel,grow,seem,sound,taste,smell等。 『例』 3．助动词 助动词本身无词义，不能单独作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词，表示否定， 疑问及动词的时态、语态、人称和数等语法特征，助动词有be,do,have,shall,will等。『例』 Thechildrenareplayingyo- 4．情态动词 情态动词本身有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词原形一起构成谓语， 表示说话人的语气和情态。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。情态动词有can (could),may(might),must,need,oughtto,dare等。 『例』CanIhelpyou? -Mustwegonow? –No,youneedn’t. a.can与beableto的用法有所区别。can只用于一般现在时和过去时，指本身有能力的“能”；beableto用于各种时态均可，指须经过努力而“能”。 b.must与have/hasto的用法。must表示说话人主观认为“必须”，只用于一般现在时和一般将来时；have/hasto表示客观需要，意为“不得不”，它可用于各种时态。 c．need和dare既可作情态动词也可作行为动词。 （二）动词不定式 动词不定式todo没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能独立作谓语，但可以和助动词或情态动词构成谓语，又可以在句子中作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语、主语、表语等。但 它毕竟是动词，因此，具有动词的许多特点，如它可以有自己的宾语或状语构成不定式 短语。 1．作主语： 『例』 但实际上不定式作主语常用it来作形式主语，而将不定式移至谓语动词后作真正的主语。
情态动词must--can--could--may--might表推测的用法
情态动词must, can, could, may, might 表推测的用法： 情态动词中的must, can, could, may, might都表推测。其中must的可能性最大，can / could次之，may / might最小。具体用法如下： 1. must的用法 （1）表示推测“可能性”时，意思是“一定、准是”，语气较肯定，较有把握。 He must be American. = It is certain that he is American. 他准是个美国人。 （2）must表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不、肯定不”的意思时，应用can`t,如询问某种可能时，应用can。 He must know my address. 他肯定知道我的地址。（一定） He can`t know my address. 他肯定不知道我的地址。（一定不） Can he know my address? 他知道我的地址吗？（询问可能性） （3）must表示推测时，可以推测现在/正在发生的动作/过去发生的动作。 He must have a car now. （现在）他一定有辆小汽车。 He must be doing his exercises in the classroom.（正在进行）他一定在教室里做练习。 He must have finished the work.（过去发生）他一定已完成了工作。注：must表示推测时很少用于将来的情况。一般不用He must come tomorrow.可用It`s certain / I`m sure that he will come tomorrow.
初中英语语法专项名词
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(完整版)初中英语语法大全：动词的概述
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最新初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编
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