高一英语每日一题

高一英语每日一题

1、One thing that parents should remember is that to be _______ friend with their children is ___ better way to know them.

A. /; the

B. a; a

C. the; a

D. the; the

2、– I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the storm.

–Y es, ______ news came as ______ shock to me.

A. the; the

B. the; a

C. a; the

D. a; a

3、My friend Mary is _______ beautiful girl and _______ girl everyone likes to work with.

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the ; a

D. the; the

4、Each of the 400 people received from their boss _______ gift Who Moved My Cheese ? —___ best-seller in the US —to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.

A. the; /

B. a; a

C. the; a

D. a; /

5、Accounting is described as ____ science of classifying, recording, and reporting ______ important financial events.

A. a; the

B. a; /

C. / ; /

D. / ; the

6、When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the shop assistant brought out a cheaper

one, ________ she had arranged with James.

A. which was that

B. what was that

C. which was what

D. that was that

7、In _____ world where computers rule our work and life, online searches have become _______ necessity.

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. the; /

8、Mitchell Joachim, an architect from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, pictures a day ________ homes will be created from living trees.

A. where

B. what

C. when

D. which

9、Traveling during ______ National Day is not a wise choice as all the places are crowded, while dining out in restaurants during _____ Spring Festival can save a lot of trouble in preparing dinner.

A. the; the

B. the; /

C. / ; the

D. / ; /

10、Thought ______ history of mankind, _______ science and technology plays an important role.

A. the; the

B. / ; the

C. the; /

D. / ; /

11、We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ______was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting.

A. while

B. after

C. since

D. as

12、Thank you for sending us ______ fresh vegetables of many kinds. Y ou have done us _______ great service.

A. /; a

B. the; a

C. / ; /

D. the; /

13、–How many people are still leading _______ life under _______ poverty line in the world?

– Perhaps one fourth.

A. a; the

B. a; a

C. / ; /

D. the; /

14、Write down your short- term and long- term goals and put them up ______ you can see them every day.

A. in which

B. that

C. as

D. where

15、Who do you think will take ______ office next month and become ______ president of that country?

A. the ; a

B. a ; /

C. the; the

D./ ; /

16、– Has the little boy passed _____ P.E. test ?

– He has tried twice, and the teacher will allow him to have ______ third try.

A. the; /

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. the; the

17、A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked,“Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand”?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. here

18、On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _____ parents were seated together joking.

A. their

B. whose

C. which

D. where

19、The famous basketball star ______ once attracted a lot of attention tried to make a comeback.

A. who

B. by which

C. whom

D. which

20、In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30pm, _______ many people have gone home.

A. that

B. which

C. whose time

D. by which time

21、The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, _____ were over 600 years

old.

A. all of them

B. all of which

C. all of it

D. none of which

22、is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.

A. Which

B. As

C.That

D. It

23、–Do you think an advertisement is _______ help when you look for a new job ?

–Well, it all depends. Anyway , it gives me more of _______ chance to try.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C. a; the

D. /; /

24、In China, eggs are sold by ______ weight, while in some foreign countries, they are sold by _____ dozen.

A. the; the

B. /; the

C. the; /

D. / ; /

25、I wonder what it feels like to be one of _______ really rich. The Browns already have two Rolls-Royces and now they are buying _______ third!

A. the ; a

B. a; the

C. / ; a

D. / ; the

26、We’ll move to a new building next week, next to ______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food.

A. where is

B. it is

C. which is

D. that is

答案

1、B。friend, way均为可数名词，这里是泛指

2、B。the news 特指，用定冠词。shock震惊，可作可数和不可数名词，这里指具体的这条新闻，所以可数。

如：give sb. a shock

3、A。第一个空“一个漂亮女孩”是泛指，用a。第二个空根据句意“一个大家都喜欢和她一起工作的女孩子。”

泛指一类

4、B。gift“礼物”为可数名词。best-seller畅销商品/书，可数名词

5、B。抽象名词前面用不定冠词，表示“一种、一类”如：Physics is a science. events为可数名词复数，前不加

冠词

6、C,本句中包含一个时间状语从句when they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, 真正的句子主干很短，即the girl brought out a cheaper one (the ring),从句中用which 指代上文中提到的cheaper ring。此句难点在于定语从句中包含了一个由what引导的宾语从句，解释为“当他们走进店里挑选订婚戒指时，售货员拿出了一个便宜的戒指，这是她和James安排好的”。

7、A。表示独一无二的“世界”,world前用定冠词the,类似还有the sun, the moon;但当world，sun, moon 等被

一个描述性的形容词或后置定语从句修饰表达某种景象时，用不定冠词a; a hot sun, a sad world, a bright moon 等；句中where computers rule our work and life修饰world,因此用a. necessity作不可数名词时解释为“必要性”，作可数名词时为“必需品”；根据句意“网络搜查已经成为了一种必须（能力）”可知，要填不定冠词a

8、C，when引导定语从句表示时间，相当于on which

(米歇尔，一位来自麻省理工的建筑师，描绘了出总有一天我们的家会建在活的树木之中)

9、C。表示节日时，National Day前不用冠词，而春节前要用the。

10、C。history 做学科解释时，前面不用冠词，但句中of mankind 后置定语限定和修饰history,特指“人类历史”，

所以要加定冠词the。science and technology“科技”，抽象名词，不可数

11、D 关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面提过的一整句话。as含有“正如……一样”的意思

12、A. fresh vegetables of many kinds = many kinds of fresh vegetables ，因此fresh vegetables前无需加冠词。do sb.

a service (为……)效劳、帮忙，做出贡献。

13、A。life生活，可作可数与不可数名词，此处固定搭配;lead/ live/ have a happy/ poor life过着幸福/贫穷的生活。

under the poverty line 在贫困线下

14、D,该句并非定语从句，而是一个地点状语从句，如果是定语从句，必须有一个被修饰的先行词，而句中

并没有。该句可以改写为“put them up at the place where you can see them every day”,这时从句就变成了一个定语从句，修饰place。

15、D。take office就职，president头衔前部加冠词

16、C。PE test, test可数名词，这里是特指；have a third try, 序数词前不定冠词，表“又一，再一”

17、B,先行词hospital在从句中充当地点状语，此处用关系副词where, 相当于in which。需要注意的是句中的around 是副词而不是介词，表示周围、附近的意思

18、B，whose作关系词既可指人又可指物，在从句中作定语，相当于the children’s parents

19、A,关系代词who指代先行词the famous basketball star, 在从句中充当主语

20、D,句中which time指代上文中提到的时间，加上介词“by”表示“到5:30为止，在5:30之前”

21、B, which 指代上文中提到的silver pennies 22、B

23、A。抽象名词前用不定冠词，表示具体的“一种，一类”，如：She had a rest after a swim.此处，a help 为具

体的一种帮助。chance这里表示“机会”，为可数名词

24、B。dozen, hour, day, month等表示计算单位的名词，含有“每一，每”的意思，前面要加定冠词the。如：

Sugar is sold by the pound. They are paid by the day. 但weight不是具体的计算单位，不可数，前不加冠词。25、A。形容词前加the,表一类人或事物，如：the rich 富人，the unknown 未知事物，此题中the really rich 表

示真正的富人。序数词前用不定冠词表示“又一、再一”句意是“布朗家又要买一辆劳斯莱斯车了”。

26、C, 本题考查非限定性定语从句与倒装结构。关系代词which 指代先行词building, next to the building, 而定

语从句中，介词短语作地点状语放在句首，需要全部倒装。