最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语高一第一学期期末考试模拟试题及答案-精编试题

人教版高中上学期期末模拟测试

高一英语试卷

审题人：总分：150分时间：120分钟

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．

答案是B．

1. Who is coming for tea?

A. Tom.

B. Mark.

C. Tracy.

2. What will the man do next?

A. Leave right away

B. Stay for dinner.

C. Go to school.

3. What does the man come for?

A. A lecture.

B. A meeting.

C. A party.

4. What size does the man want?

A. 9.

B. 35.

C. 39.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Life in Southeast Asia.

B. Weather conditions.

C. A holiday tour.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?

A. Giving a speech.

B.Chairing a meeting.

C. Introducing a person.

7. Why does the woman sing so well?

A. She has a great teacher.

B. She teaches singing.

C. She is young. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the second gift for Jimmy?

A. A car.

B. A watch.

C. A computer.

9. Why does Jimmy feel happy?

A. He lives with his parents.

B. He’s got what he dreamt of.

C. He’s received lots of presents.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. They are friends.

B. They are strangers to each other.

C. They are husband and wife.

11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man?

A. To get a job.

B. To take a test.

C. To see the secretary.

12. What does the man mean by saying sorry?

A. He can’t hear the woman clearly.

B. He doesn’t need a designer.

C. He can’t help the woman.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What do we know about the woman?

A. She lives close to the office.

B. She is new to the company.

C. She likes the big kitchen.

14. How does the man go to work?

A. On foot.

B. By bus.

C. By car.

15. Why was Susan late for work?

A. She missed the bus.

B. Her train was late.

C. Her car broke down.

16. What will the man do the next day?

A. Go to work by train.

B. Visit Lily in her flat.

C. Leave home earlier. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where can you most probably hear this talk?

A. In a class of the English language.

B. In a class of the Greek language.

C. In a class of the French language.

18. How long does the class last?

A. 11 weeks.

B. 13 weeks.

C. 15 weeks.

19. What is “the short-cut” to learning words according to the speaker?

A. Taking more courses.

B. Reading basic words aloud.

C. Learning how words are formed.

20. Why is the class popular?

A. It is not offered each term.

B. It’s taught by Professor Morris.

C. It helps to master some useful rules.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.

Timetable

Sunday

8:30---11:30

Personal Inventions

You can see many inventions by the students;

you may also bring your own inventions.

Monday

19:00---21:00

Space and Man

Dr. Thomas West

If you want to know more about the universe.

Wednesday

19:30---21:00

Modern Medicine

Mrs. Lucy Green

Would you like to know medical science?

Friday

18:30---21:00

Computer Science

Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University

Learn to use Windows XP.

21. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.

A. Sunday

B. Monday

C. Wednesday

D. Friday

22. The person who teaches Computer Science is from___________.

A. Canada

B. Australia

C. New Zealand

D. America

23. You may learn something about a disease called TB from __________.

A. Dr. West

B. Mr. Morison

C. Mrs. Green

D. Mr. Thomas

24. If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from______.

A. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday

B. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday

C. 19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday

D. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday

B

Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like England, Canada and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him? That’s right---stamps.

Victor’s favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition*. It was very hard to find.

He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Victor very sad.

“Don’t worry. Never give up,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, you’ll find it one day.”

“I hope so,” Victor said.

Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victor’s penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip’s mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father.

“ You see,” his father said. “ You did find your stamp. So, it’s good to have two things in life.”

“What are they?” Vic tor asked.

“ Friends and patience.” He answered.

25. It was very difficult for Victor to find a special French stamp of _________.

A. 1954

B. 1974

C. 1994

D. 2004

26. What does the underlined word “patience” mean?

A. 勇气

B. 知识

C. 耐心

D. 目标

27. Who owned the special edition stamp at the very beginning?

A. Phillip.

B. Phillip’s mother.

C. Victor.

D. Victor’s father.

28. The passage mainly tells us that ________ is(are) important to people.

A. a happy family

B. a good hobby

C. relatives and friendship

D. friends and patience

C

The story is about two old people named David and Rosy Jackson. Both of them had very bad memories. For example, Rosy would forget to cook dinner or take vegetables home after paying for them. David would show up for work on Sundays, thinking it was Monday. One winter they were to take a long plane trip. When they arrived at the airport, there were only ten minutes left. In that situati on, anyone would get into the plane right away. But David and Rosy didn’t do so. They went to buy some flight insurance instead. Immediately after they put a two-pound note into a machine,

their policy (保险单) came out.

“Who would get the money if the plane crashed, I wonder?” asked Rosy. “My mother, of course,” her husband replied. “We should post the policy to her. Now, be quick! Give me a stamp, will you?” he said to Rosy. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.” David put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it into a postbox, and suddenly he let out a cry.

What do you suppose happened to him? He had posted their plane tickets to his mother.

29. Rosy is David’s ______.

A. friend

B. mother

C. sister

D. wife

30. This passage tells us that David and Rosy ______.

A. were always short of time

B. always did everything in a great hurry

C. were very forgetful

D. usually worked on Sundays

31. David meant to post his mother _____.

A. two plane tickets

B. a two-pound note

C. the flight insurance

D. an empty envelope

32. Mr Jackson made such a foolish mistake because ______.

A.he was worried about his mother

B.he had forgotten to buy a stamp

C.he was worried about this flight

D.his memory was poor and he posted the letter in a great hurry

D

Dear Mom and Dad ,

I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you . I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me . She is going to write to you . You must come and take me away from here . She does not want me in the school any longer . The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking , I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking , so I threw the cigarette away . Unfortunately , the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket . It caught fire .

There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket . It caught fire too . Soon the whole room was burning . The master phoned the fire brigade（消防队）. The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived , the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage . She will send you a bill for about a million dollars .

I'm very sorry for this .

Much love

Sarah

33.Why did Sarah write to his parents ?

A．He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each other for a long time.

B．He told his parents what he had done in school.

C．He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.

D．He thought he was old enough to help them do something.

34.Where did Sarah smoke?

A．in the classroom B．in the Dinning hall

C．in the street D．in the dormitory

35.Why was the school master angry with him?

A．because he was too naughty B．because he was too lazy

C．because he caused a big fire D．because he stole something from the school

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Cheating（欺骗）is when a person misleads（误导）, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose.___36___If a basketball team is for kids under 8,it's cheating for a 9-year-old play on the team.

At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone else's idea for a science project.___37___This kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄袭).

___38___ Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test. And it's also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn't. When people cheat, it's not fair to other people.

It's tempting(诱惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answer on the rest. __39____ And it won't help on the next test-unless the person cheats again.

___40___ .They want to get good grades but hate hard work. Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, cheating isn't a good idea.

A. Some kids cheat because they're lazy.

B. Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.

C. But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material.

D. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.

E. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport.

F. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some kids have already cheated.

G. Kids may also cheat by copying a book report off the Internet and handing it in as it's his or her original work.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Do you know __41__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but many of them are not very __42__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __43__ it, not only in England and America, __44__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it __45__ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __46__ language. It is __47__ to say how many people are learning it. __48__ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.

Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. __49__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.

Which is the best __50__ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt __51__ language well when we were __52__. If we learn a second language in the __53__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It__54__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __55__ it. It is using the language, __56__ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language __57__, they will learn it __58__.

In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the __59__. You can read them, spell them and __60__ them later.

41. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many

42. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good

43. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak

44. A. but B. and C. also D. so

45. A. like B. with C. for D. as

46. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special

47. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best

48. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million

49. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few

50. A. time B. way C. thing D. place

51. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C. other’s D. our own

52. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys

53. A. same B. different C. useful D. good

54. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows

55. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for

56. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing

57. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time

58. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. easily

59. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind

60 .A. speak B. use C. love D. write

第II卷

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每一空不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Internet is__61____biggest sourceof information____62____the world,_63___it’s accessible through a computer.It __64____(consist) of__65______(million) of pages of data.The World Wide Web was___66_____(invent) in 1991 by an English scientist,Tim Berners-Lee.He __67___(build) his first computer while he___68_______(be) at university using an old television!He came up ___69_______the idea of the World Web in 1989 while he was70 (work) in Switzerland.

第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允

许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

One day last week I went a walk in the country in the morning. The weather was well and the sun was shining. The sky were blue and there were no clouds.

Soon a cool wind start to blow and black clouds were covered the sun and then it started to rain.There were no houses in sight, but I got very wet. After a hour or so, I managed to catch a bus which took me home. But when I arrived I was shivering and I know that I have had a bad cold. I should have taken my coat. I had nothing do but stay at home and wait for a doctor.

笫二节书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，最近收到澳大利亚朋友Smith的来信，现在你给他回信介绍学校基本情况以及你的高中生活。

说明：

1．学校建于1990年，有教学班48个，教师280人，学生3200人。

2．教学楼能容纳60多个班；图书馆藏书20余万册；科技馆有许多物理和化学实验室，四个语音教室。

3．我在高一（四）班就读。所学主要课程有：语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑。

4．擅长英语和电脑；业余爱好：听流行音乐，游泳和滑冰。

5．可适当增加细节，使内容连贯。信的开头已为你写好。词数：100左右。

Dear Mr. Smith ,

I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something

about my school and school life .

__

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

姓名＿＿＿＿班级＿＿＿＿考场

考号

选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂）

1．[A][B][C][D]6．[A][B][C][D]11．[A][B][C][D]

2．[A][B][C][D]7．[A][B][C][D]12．[A][B][C][D]

3．[A][B][C][D] 8．[A][B][C][D]13．[A][B][C][D]

4．[A][B][C][D]9．[A][B][C][D]14．[A][B][C][D]

5．[A][B][C][D] 10. [A][B][C][D]15．[A][B][C][D]

16．[A][B][C][D]21．[A][B][C][D] 26．[A][B][C][D]

17．[A][B][C][D] 22．[A][B][C][D] 27．[A][B][C][D]

18．[A][B][C][D] 23．[A][B][C][D] 28．[A][B][C][D]

19．[A][B][C][D] 24．[A][B][C][D] 29．[A][B][C][D]

20．[A][B][C][D] 25．[A][B][C][D] 30．[A][B][C][D]

31．[A][B][C][D] 36．[A][B][C][D] [E][F] [G] 41．[A][B][C][D]

32．[A][B][C][D] 37．[A][B][C][D] [E][F] [G] 42．[A][B][C][D]

33．[A][B][C][D] 38．[A][B][C][D] [E][F] [G] 43．[A][B][C][D]

34．[A][B][C][D] 39．[A][B][C][D] [E][F] [G] 44．[A][B][C][D]

35．[A][B][C][D] 40．[A][B][C][D] [E][F] [G] 45．[A][B][C][D]

46．[A][B][C][D] 51．[A][B][C][D] 56．[A][B][C][D]

47．[A][B][C][D] 52．[A][B][C][D] 57．[A][B][C][D]

48．[A][B][C][D] 53．[A][B][C][D] 58．[A][B][C][D]

49．[A][B][C][D] 54．[A][B][C][D] 59．[A][B][C][D]

50．[A][B][C][D] 55．[A][B][C][D] 60．[A][B][C][D]

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

第二节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

One day last week I went a walk in the country in the morning. The weather was well and the sun was shining. The sky were blue and there were no clouds.

Soon a cool wind start to blow and black clouds were covered the sun and then it started to rain.There were no houses in sight, but I got very wet. After a hour or so, I managed to catch a bus which took me home. But when I arrived I was shivering and I know that I have had a bad cold. I should have taken my coat. I had nothing do but stay at home and wait for a doctor.

第三节. 书面表达(满分30分)

Dear Mr. Smith ,

I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something

about my school and school life .

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

高一年级期末英语考试试题答案

第一部分：（听力，满分30分）

听力参考答案：

1-5.BABAC 6-10.CACBB 11-15.ACABB 16-20.CABCC

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

21－25 ADCBB 26－30CBDDC 31－35CDBDC

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

36－40 EGBCA

第三部分：（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

41-45 ACBAD 46-50 BCAAB 51-55 DBACD 56-60 CCADD

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

61.the 62.in 63.and 64.consists https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e5139782.html,lions

66.invented 67. built 68.was 69.with 70.working

第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（满分10分）

1. went 后加for。“去散步” 用短语“go for a walk”。

2. well 改为fine。well作形容词表示身体健康，而此处与weather搭配，故用fine。

3.第一个were 改为was。

4.start改成started.

5.去掉were。这里表示乌云遮盖了太阳，表主动，故去掉were。

6.but 改为so。这里表示结果而不是转折。

7.a改为an。hour 前的不定冠词必须用an。

8.know改为knew。9.have-had 10. nothing 后加to。

笫二节书面表达（满分25分）

One possible version :

Dear Mr Smith ,

I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school and school life .

Our school was built in 1990 . There are 48 classes with 3200 students and 280 teachers in it . When entering the school gate , you can see the library with over 200, 000 books . In the science hall , there are many physics and chemical laboratories and four sound labs . The teaching building can hold sixty classes . I’m studying in Class4, Grade 1. The main subjects include Chinese , maths , English physics , chemistry and computer . I like English and computer best and I am very good at them . In my spare time , I enjoy listening to popular music , swimming and skating . I hope you come and visit some day .

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua