西交大少班英语考试试题

西交大少班英语考试试题
西交大少班英语考试试题

西交大少年班英语考试试题及答案

西安交通大学2009 年少年班选拔英语试题

第一卷的试题请答在答题卡上,答最亲爱试卷上一律无效。

第I卷(选择题共65分)

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,35分)

第一节单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)

1. Tom ______ to Chinese food now.

A. is used

B. used to

C. is using

D. uses

2. You can take as many as you like because they are free of _____.

A. charge

B. fare

C. money

D. pay

3. — I have decided to take the entrance examinations to college.

—Wish you _____.

A. a luck

B. a good luck

C. luck

D. a success

4.— Jim!Do you have a PC?

— Yes,I have ______. And I bought ______ last month.

A. it, that

B. it, one

C. one, it

D. one, this

5. This news sounded _____, and all of us were ______ by it.

A. encouraging, encouraging

B. encouraged, encouraging

C. encouraging, encouraged

D. encouraged, encouraged

6. The new D-type trains can run at speeds of 200 to 250 kilometers _____ hour. The trip from Shanghai to Beijing only takes 10 hours now.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

7. — What do you think of his lecture?

—I think it is ______, but someone thinks it’s much too _____.

A. wonderful enough, bored

B. enough wonderful, boring

C. wonderful enough, boring

D. enough wonderful, bored

8. The boy with two dogs ______ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city.

A. is playing

B. was playing

C. are playing

D. were playing

9. —How well Anna dances! I can’t believe my eyes!

— _____.

A. So she does

B. So does she

C. Neither can she

D. So can I

10. — How do you like the concert given by the “Foxy Ladies”?

—Exciting, ______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.

A. so

B. though

C. because

D. and

11.— The second book ______ I plan to read is Oliver Twist. What about you?

—Bill Gates’ Busines s@ the speed of Thought.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D.as

12. The war ______ many years.

A. was lasted

B. last

C. has been lasted

D. lasted

13. Come and see me whenever ______.

A. you are convenient

B. you will be convenient

C. it is convenient to you

D. it will convenient to you

14. Mother is always worried about her son. She often watches him _______ the street.

A. cross

B. to cross

C. crossing

D. across

15. We will visit the Olympic Village ______ it rains tomorrow.

A. unless

B. as soon as

C. when

D. since

第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,共20分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选型,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Fire! Fire!” what terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night. It was a large, old wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I 16 out of bed, opened the door and stepped 17 into the passage. It was full of thick 18 .

I began to run, but I was still 19 . Instead of going towards the stairs, I went into the

20 direction. The smoke grew 21 and I could see flames around. The floor became hot under

my bare 22 . I found an open door and ran into a room to get the window. But 23 I could reach it, one of my feet caught in something 24 and I fell down. The thing I had fallen

over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up to 25 my face from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor gave away under me and I fell to the floor below with pieces of 26 wood all around me.

I saw a flaming door-way in front, put the bundle over my face and ran. My feet burned me terribly,

but I got 27 . As I reached the cold 28 outside, my bundle of clothes gave me thin cry.

I nearly 29 it in my 30 . Then I saw a crowd got together in the street. A woman in a night dress and a 31 man’s coat screamed as she saw me and came 32 madly. “My baby!” she cried. The crowd 33 madly as she took the smoke blackened bundle out of my arms. I had some difficulty in 34 her. She was the Mayor’s wife, and I had 35 her baby.

16. A. jumped B. stood C. got D. fell

17. A. out B. down C. up D. back

18. A. gases B. smoke C. noise D. darkness

19. A. half-drunk B. half-dressed C. half-waken D. alone

20. A. same B. right C. opposite D. next

21.A. thicker B. taller C. less D. more

22. A. legs B. feet C. baby D. arms

23 A. as B. after C. before D. until

24. A.hard B. uesful C. small D. soft

25. A.stop B. reach C. cover D. leave

26. A. burnt B. dry C. lighting D. broken

27. A. up B. through C. over D. alone

28. A. water B. weather C. air D. people

29. A. killed B. dropped C. lost D. left

30. A. joy B. excitement C. happiness D. surprise

31. A. lent B. refused C. bought D. borrowed

32. A. jumping B. running C. crying D. laughing

33. A. talked B. laughed C. shouted D. jumped

34. A. recognizing B. noticing C. scolding D. finding

35. A. killed B. saved C. found D. hurt

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Improve On Sleep

Good health needs good sleep. Go to bed before you are tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine for a good night’s sleep.

Stay Free of Flu

Studies show that a cold or flu virus can live on your hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health line at 1800 848 1313.

Oral Health

Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit https://www.360docs.net/doc/6013124252.html,.au.

Fit For Life

Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call Health line at 1800 438 2000.

36. If you want to get a good sleep, you had better .

A, go to bed after you are tired. B. go to sleep at midnight.

C. follow the bedtime routine.

D. eat something or read in bed.

37. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it is good for you .

A. to clean your fingers often

B. to brush your teeth twice daily

C. to get up early every morning

D. to wash all parts of your hands

38. you should visit the dentist at least once a year, because .

A. the oral examination is necessary.

B. you don’t often brush your teeth.

C. some diseases may be in the mirror.

D. you don’t have a good night’s sleep.

39. studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with .

A. having no oral examination B, washing hands with cold water

C. sleeping too late sometimes

D. doing little physical activity

40. when you want to learn more about the flu, you can .

A. visit www.mydr,com.au.

B. call Health line at 1800 848 1313

C. visit the dentist in your place

D. call Health line at 1800 438 2000

B

Volunteering isn’t like school. You can choose what really interests you and who is most deserving of your time.

If you like animals, help out at a local animal shelter. Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised.

If you think you may be interested in politics, volunteering to help with a campaign is a great way to find out how things work on the inside. Even if you are too young to vote, you can make a difference by helping with a political campaign ---whether it is for the president of the USA or your town mayor.

If you like children, there are lots of volunteering opportunities------from being a Big Brother or Big Sister to help out in an after-school sports program.

You can also:

●Serve food at a homeless shelter.

●Volunteer to spend time at an old people’s home.

●Take part in a park cleanup day.

The possibilities are endless!

And if you have more than one thing you have, you can make the two together. For example, if you love kids and are great at arts, visit your local children’s ho spital and offer to lead art activities for young patients.

41. Volunteering is not like school because .

A. you can’t choose where to go and what subjects to learn

B. you can choose what you are interested in or who you will help

C. you can choose your own teachers and study at home

D. you can’t choose what you are interested in or who you like.

42. What does the underlined word mean in the passage?

A. A place where people go to be taught.

B. An area of land used for growing crops or keeping animals.

C. A place where people or animals are protected from danger.

D. A park where many kinds of animals are kept for show.

43. If you are interested in politics, you can as a volunteer.

A. take part in a political campaign

B. work for the president

C. find a job in the government

D. work for your town

44. If you want to volunteer at an old people’s home, you should like to ______.

A. be a Big Brother or Big Sister

B. talk with people

C. take part in a park cleanup day

D. be great at arts

45. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Being a volunteer is Great!

B. Volunteers wanted.

C. Wanting to be a volunteer!

D. Find What’s Right for you to Be a Volunteer.

C

To protect you and your fellow passengers, the Transportation Security Administration(TSA) is required by law to inspect all checked baggage. As part of this process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection.

During the inspection, your bag and its contents may have been searched for items forbidden by law such as fireworks, fuels, gunpowder, etc. At the completion of the inspection. The contents were returned to your bag, which was resealed with a “special” lock.

If the TSA screener was unable to open your bag for inspection because it was locked, the screener may have been forced to break the locks on your bag. TSA sincerely regrets having to do this, and has taken care to reseal your bag upon completion of inspection. However, TSA is not liable for damage to your locks resulting from this necessary security precaution. For packing tips and other suggestions that may assist you during your next trip, visit: https://www.360docs.net/doc/6013124252.html,.

We appreciate your understanding and cooperation. If you have questions, comments, or concerns, please feel free to contact the Transportation Security Administration Consumer Response Center:

Phone: toll-free ar (866)289-9673

Email: telltsa@https://www.360docs.net/doc/6013124252.html,

*Section 110(B) of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act of 2001, 49,

U.S.C. 44901(c)-(e)

46. The leaflet is trying to______.

A. introduce one of the security acts

B. persuade people to contact TSA

C. warn against the damage of locking the baggage

D. inform people of baggage inspection

47. The leaflet is most probably provided by TSA to those who______.

A. had their baggage selected

B. refused to have their baggage checked

C. kept some damaged in their baggage

D. left their baggage unlocked

48. The underlined word ”liable” means ______.

A. suitable by law

B. permitted by law

C. responsible by law

D. prepared by law

49. For packing tips and other suggestions, visit______.

A. telltsa@https://www.360docs.net/doc/6013124252.html,

B. https://www.360docs.net/doc/6013124252.html,

C. toll-free at (866)289-9673

D. TSA Consumer Response Center

50. If you have questions, comments, or concerns, our e-mail address is ______.

A. telltsa@https://www.360docs.net/doc/6013124252.html,

B. https://www.360docs.net/doc/6013124252.html,

C. toll-free at (866)289-9673

D. TSA Consumer Response Center

D

A girl may pass easily through the first grades. While boys of her age bring some low marks, the girl may easily good grades. Girls seem to have “better brains” in school. Why do so few girls become great scientists? Why is the most important thinking in adult world done by man?

According to scientists, the answer is aggression. Boys usually refuse to accept other people’s conclusion. They insist on solving problems for themselves. While little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, boys are learning to think in their own ways. Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are trained to be aggressive at an early age.

51. Why do girls get better marks at school than boys?

A. Because girls are cleverer than boys.

B. Because girls are better at remembering things than boys.

C. Because teachers care more for girls than boys.

D. Because boys are lazier.

52. Why are there so few women scientists?

A. Because girls are not hard-working.

B. Because girls are less cared for.

C. Because boys are cleverer than girls.

D. Because girls few of the girls are trained to be aggressive.

53. According to scientists______.

A. boys are good at thinking in their own way while girls are good at remembering things.

B. boys can easily get good jobs while girls can't

C. girls insist on doing things on their own

D. the nature of the boys and girls is the same, but their education is different

55.In the view of the writer________.

A. girls have better brains

B. boys have better brains

C. neither boys nor girls have better brains

D. usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men

56.Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. Boys are cleverer in school.

B. Girls are cleverer at early age.

C. Boys and girls are useful in different ways.

D. Boys can be useful only when they enter the adult world.

第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

第三部分:在文章中找出与下列意思相近的词或词组,并将词写在相应的横线上。(共5小题:每小题1分,共5分)

The key to a better life

On 26 April 2005, about 7,400 American bankers went back to school. This time they did not go to learn. They went to teach primary and secondary school students how to handle their money. The bankers wanted to help the students be able to make smart decisions about their money. They said that "education and money management skills are keys to a better life." Here are some of the tips and the bankers shared with the students.

For every dollar you earn or have,

Develop A Habit Of Saving

When You Are Young!

MAKE YOUR SAVING VISIBLE

Build Up Your Savings

In A Piggy Bank

Make Sure That Part Of Your

Money Goes Into Your Savings

1. a helpful piece of advice ________________________________________

2. save (money) for later use ________________________________________

3. that can be seen ________________________________________

4. a person who manages or works in a bank ________________________________________

https://www.360docs.net/doc/6013124252.html,e (money) to buy, in order to make more money ____________________________________ 第四部分:综合填空根据文章内容及所给单词的首字母,写出文中所缺单词,使文章完整、通顺。将完整的单词按序号写在文章下面的横线上。(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

The Great Wall twists and turns 1 a______ the tops of mountain chains in 2 n_______ China. It is 3 m_______ than 4,000 kilometers 4 l_______. Building the wall took a long time. It began in the fifth century BC, and the wall finally took shape in the third century BC. From Beijing, you can visit the great wall at Badaling, 70 kilometers north-west of the city. The Great Wall at Badaling 5 o________ at 6.30 a.m and closes at 7 p.m in the summer.

The scenery along the Li River in Guiling is just 6 l________ a beautiful 7 p________ .Take a boat 8 t______, and you will be 9 f______ by the peaks along the 10 r______ and their reflections in the clear 11 w______. Walking and cycling in Guiling is also great 12 f______. Along the paths near the river you can see local village 13 l_____, and you can 14 t______ a mud bath in the 15 n______ caves.

1.______

2.______

3.______

4.______

5.______

6._____

7.______

8.______

9.______ 10.______

11._____ 12.______ 13.______ 14.______ 15.______

第五部分:书面表达(共15分)

Jenny is in trouble. She is worried. She hopes that she can get some help. Can you help her? Read her letter and try to help her. Please write to her and give her some advice. About 100 words

Dear friend,

I’m going to take some important exams next week and I’m really worried about them. I

can’t eat or sleep well. I keep thinking about how badly I’ll do. Please help me.

My dad has got a new job and he works long hours every day. He even has to work at weekends, so we spend very little time together. I miss him. What should I do ?

It’s Mom’s birthday next month. I want to buy gift for her, but I don’t have enough money. What should I do ?

Jenny

西安交通大学2015年博士研究生入学考试英语试题

西安交通大学2015年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 The technological dimension of innovation process has been extensively commended on. Market innovation processes._____(1)has remained underexplored both theoretically and empirically. Our starting point was that the conception of market innovation depends strongly on our ____(2) Of markets. Two different approaches to markets were contrasted: one epistemologial orientation ____(3) generating the right knowledge about markets,and one ontological orientation emphasizing their active production. Drawing on the latter, we defined “market”innovation ____(4)changes in the way business is done. In this respect, the contribution to this special issue are ____(5) by the idea that market innovation is not something that envelops market from the outside (like technological innovation or regulatory change).____(6)something that comes from changing the very components that make up markets, ____(7),recent theorizing about markets from a practice prospective suggests markets are continuous outcomes of on-going efforts.____(8)change the rule and stability the exception. In line with this, the markets repeatedly illustrate efforts at directing and /or preventing change rather than promoting it. This leads us to suggest that market innovation. Face the balancing act of capturing opportunities____(9) change through stabilizing efforts that produce innovation rems. Such stabilizing efforts were noted in two special areas: establishing and maintaining a bounded network of buyers,sellers,goods, etc. And configuring this network in particular ways____(10)channel interaction between entities. These stabilizing efforts were parsued in four ways: Internationalizing norms and rules; building devlees and technical infrastructures,generating and Dissemination images, models,and representation and ____(11) practices, routines and habits. Despite stabilizing efforts,however, stability is hard to achieve,____(12)due to competing political project about how a market should work, herein wu argue,____(13)the key dynamic of market innovation processes. While market innovation seek stability,____(14)also strive for dynamic transformation. While stability id=s sought ,instability offers stack ____(15)allows markets to develop and pursue new opportunities. Actors trying to reconfigure markets ____(16) sufficient predictability to anticipate potential rents, yet thrive on the opportunities of of market in flux____(17),efforts to eliminate market slack,e.g,through extensive marked rationalization, is not only difficult but also undersirable. ____(18)brings us to our final removal. We ____(19) that market innovation processes designed above play a significant part in what has been said to characterize a well functioning market,namely the ability to handle its own overflows. To further develop action-oriented insights commingle such processes, one would do well to return the comprehensive and dynamic perspective offered by conceiving of markets as service Eco-system, social-material networks, or tech-lednical enhancements____(20) exemplifed in the subsequent articles. 1.A to be specific B however C therefore D on the other hand

西安交大少年班入学考试试题

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0l-xjubb大学英语期中考试与平日成绩评分细则

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