太原市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
太原市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
考生注意：
1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷
一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1. How was Peter’s trip to Hawaii?
A. Awful.
B. Boring.
C. Wonderful.
2. Where did Tom go yesterday?
A. To the Water Park.
B. To school.
C. To the Science Museum.
3. How much should the woman pay for two tickets?
A. 12 dollars.
B. 20 dollars.
C. 24 dollars.
4. What does Micheal look like now?
A. He has long hair.
B. He has short hair.
C. He’s short.
5. What’s wrong with Mike?
A. He failed the English exam.
B. He’s got a cold.
C. His spoken English is not good.
6. When did Eric get to school this morning?
A. At 7:40.
B. At 7:50.
C. At 8:00.
7. Who is reading a novel in the classroom?
A. Lily.
B. Jack.
C. Susan.
8. What does the man mean?
A. He won’t go to the cinema.
B. He will go to the cinema.
C. He doesn’t want to go to the cinema with Mary.
B）请听下面5段对话和独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）
请听第1段材料，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What’s the date today?
A. March 7.
B. March 8.
C. March 9.
10. Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden?
A. Because tomorrow is Saturday.
B. Because tomorrow is Mary’s birthday.
C. Because tomorrow is free for women.
请听第2段材料，完成第11至第12小题。
11. Who will come to the English corner tonight?
A. The girl’s friend.
B. The girl’s c ousin.
C. The girl’s foreign teacher.
12. What are they mainly talking about?
A. English learning.
B. English corner.
C. English grammar.
请听第3段材料，完成第13至第15小题。
13. When is Frank going to the United States?
A. Next Monday.
B. Next Tuesday.
C. Next Wednesday.
14. How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other?
A. By making phone calls.
B. By writing letters.
C. By talking online.
15. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Frank and Linda will study together in the United States.
B. Frank will study in the United States for a long time.
C. Frank’s parents want him to work in the United States.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）
16. Our school will hold an activity in the school hall .
17. The theme of the class is what is.
18. We’ll meet at eight o’clock on the and then go to the hall together.
19. We need to prepare something to make a speech.
20. After , we’ll have a discussion in our class meeting.
二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Her name is Lily. There is a letter of ______ in the office.
A. his
B. hers
C. yours
D. theirs
22. There are few ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.
A. vegetables
B. fruit
C. meat
D. eggs
23. Steven managed to work out a difficult problem by himself. What a ______ boy!
A. friendly
B. healthy
C. honest
D. clever
24. Nobody brings you anything ______ you pay the price.
A. because
B. unless
C. until
D. if
25. Everyone is studying in the library. You ______ talk loudly here.
A. needn’t
B. may
C. can’t
D. must
26. Would you please move away these desks? They ______ too much room.
A. take up
B. take off
C. take away
D. take down
27. I talked to a foreigner on the bus. My heart ______ rapidly.
A. beats
B. will beat
C. is beating
D. was beating
28. I ______ my best in the competition. And I get the first place.
A. try
B. tried
C. will try
D. have tried
29. A school bus ______ to take children to and from school.
A. uses
B. used
C. is used
D. was used
30. I’m looking for a supermarket. Could you tell me ______?
A. where it is
B. when it is
C. what it does
D. how it does
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was 31 .The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Aha, there is32 milk in it. That’s great!” She went into it and began to drink.
She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldn’t come 33 the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat camp up to the table. When the cat 34 the cry he jumped onto the table so 35 , and said, “You’ll be my nice lunch!” The little mouse was very clever and she 36 for a moment and said. “Brother Cat ,you mustn’t roll the bottle.” 37 ?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的)”，said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 38 soon. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into 39 . The little mouse ran 40 as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
31. A. big B. strong C. weak D. small
32. A. little B. some C. few D. a few
33. A. into B. up C. out of D. down
34. A. heard B. saw C. tasted D. looked
35. A. happy B. honest C. honestly D. happily
36. A. ate B. thought C. drank D. took
37. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How
38. A. dying B. die C. to die D. died
39. A. boxes B. glasses C. pieces D. cakes
40. A. away B. in C. to D. at
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dr Seuss was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They combine(结合) funny words, pictures, and social opinion. Children enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.
Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish(刊登) it. They said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty children’s books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.
In 1954, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.
In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. The story is about a cat who tries to entertain(娱乐) two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat is not like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate success. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words, which is called Green Eggs and Ham.
In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.
He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people.
41. What do we know about Dr Seuss’s first book for children?
A. It was Dr Seuss’ worst book.
B. It dealt with a very serious subject.
C. Neither children nor adults like it.
D. Many publishers didn’t take it seriously at first.
42. How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?
A. By asking others to help them in magazines.
B. By writing interesting and simple books.
C. By changing his old books into simpler ones.
D. By giving them books for free.
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with less than 230 words.
B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.
C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.
D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.
44.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Dr Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death
B. Dr Seuss sold millions of his books himself worldwide
C. Dr Seuss changed American children's way of reading
D. Dr Seuss wrote the largest number of books in the world
45. What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Some of Dr Seuss’ books for children.
B.What are Dr Seuss’s books mainly about?
C.Dr Seuss –a famous writer of children’s books.
D.Why are Dr Seuss’s books different?
B
One day I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking
about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying "You don't say!" I was puzzled, and I thought, "Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about." So I said to him. "Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?"
"Certainly! Everyone at home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!" "Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it." As I went on more about it, he stopped me again, "You don't say!"
I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it?" "Well, I don't ask you to do so," he answered, greatly surprised. "Didn't you say 'You don't say'?" I asked again. Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, " 'You don't say!' means 'Really?'. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习语) ."
Wow! How foolish I was ! Since then I began to learn more English idioms.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入填入提前括号内。
46. The writer was puzzled (疑惑) because _________.
A. the foreigner has some trouble in understanding him
B. the writer himself didn't understand the meaning of "You don't say!"
C. the foreigner was not polite
D. he felt he himself was foolish.
47. What made the foreigner laugh?
A. The English idiom.
B. The writer's talking about the Great Wall.
C. The writer's question.
D. The foolish man.
48. The story probably happened in ________.
A. China
B. America
C. England
D. Japan
49. The writer was puzzled__________ in the passage.
A. once
B. twice
C. three times
D. many times
50. The English idiom "You don't say!" means "__________".
A. All right!
B. You're right.
C. Thank you.
D. Really?
C
Kindness goes a long way
When I was in college, a white cat liked to occasionally show up on our campus. It was clear that he was a stray (流浪的) cat because he looked thin and weak. Students would play with him after class and feed
him all kinds of food. The school didn’t say anything about the cat for a long time.
But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious (传染性的) disease and that the cat was possibly the source. After that, we were not allowed to touch any stray animals on campus. The school started to make efforts to keep animals off campus as well.
Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the street. He became weak and skinny. But while the rest of us ignored the cat, a security guard (保安) at our school decided to take on the responsibility of caring for him. He took the cat to a veterinarian (兽医) for a health check. He then went to a nearby supermarket and bought food for the cat, as well as a small bed for him to sleep in.He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable.
It might seem like a small effort to some people. But this man risked his job – his only source of income －just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for. It was a very heartwarming thing to see.
51. Where did the story happen?
A.On the college campus.
B. In a middle school.
B.On the street. D. In a supermarket.
52. The underlined word “ignore”probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.寻找
B. 担心
C. 照顾
D. 忽视
53. What happened after one student had an infectious disease?
A.Students were not allowed to touch any stray animals.
B.The school didn’t say anything about the cat.
C.The stray cat could find food easily on the street.
D.All the people didn’t care for th e stray cat any more.
54. What did the security guard do for the cat?Put them in the right order.
① He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable.
② He bought some food for the cat.
③ He bought a small bed for the cat to sleep in.
④ He took the cat to a veterinarian.
A. ④①②③
B. ④②③①
C. ①④③②
D. ④①③②
55. Which one of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Students like playing with stray cats and feeding them.
B.As students,we should stay away from stray cats on the campus to keep healthy.
C.A kind security guard took on the responsibility of caring for a weak cat.
D.One of the students had an infectious disease because of the cat.
第Ⅱ卷
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从A——G 七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。
A: Are you free this weekend?
B: 56__________.
B: 57___________.
A: Because I hear eight pandas have just arrived there.
B: Really? 58___________.
A: They’re from Sichuan, and they will welcome the friends
all over the world during the Beijing Olympic Games.
B: That’s great! 59___________.
A: I also hear the eight pandas like to eat apples. Why not take some apples?
B: 60_____________. Can’t you see “No Feeding” in the zoo?
A: Sorry, I forgot it. Well, remember to take a camera.
B: OK!
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,并且写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
For me, living in Canada for 25 years, China is a new world that I have longed to explore. This spring, I c 61 Yangzhou to be my first stop on a 16-month trip around China. It was like love at first sight. At 15, I bought a book of collection of p 62 about Tang Dynasty. Through it, I heard of Yangzhou for the first time. I was deeply attracted by a poem written by Li Bai –“Sailing to Yangzhou in M62 ”.
Yangzhou has always been famous for its gardens. A 64 them, the Slender West Lake, one of the b 65 attractions in the city, was my first stop. The park with its fantastic landscape and lots of history has enough to keep a t 66 busy for the whole day. What a shame I simply could a 67 half a day!
My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by
the family of He Zhidao in Qing Dynasty. He Zhidao successfully brought Chinese and W 68 architectural(建筑的) features together.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along the part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was amazed at the liveliness of this ancient Waterway any and the c 69 history and culture. Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled with p 70 and wonder. It made me hungry for more China.
七、词汇运用：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
It’s every kid’s worst experience and six-old Jaden Hayes 71 (meet) it twice .First he list his dad when he was four and then last month his mom died 72 (expectedly) in her sleep .”I tried to73 (wake) her ,but I couldn’t ,” said Jaden .
Jaden is understandably heartbroken .
But there’s another side to his sadness --- that he was sick and tired of 74 (see) everyone sad all the time .he first made this side public a few weeks ago when he told his aunt ,and now guardian(监护人) , Barbara DiCola .And he had a plan to change it .
“And that was the 75 (begin) of it ,” said Barbara . “That’s where the story began .”
Jaden asked his aunt Barbara 76 (buy) a lot of little toys and bring him to downtown Savannah ,Georgia near where he lives ,so he could give 77 (they) away .
“I’m trying to make people happy,” said Jaden .
Jaden finds people who aren’t already smiling and then turns their day around .He’s been to four different places and he is always 78 (success), even if sometimes he doesn’t get exactly the reply he was hoping for .
It is just so 79 (surprise) to some people that a six-year –old boy who has lost his parents would give away a toy--- expecting nothing in return --- except a smile .
“I’m80 (count) on it to be 33,000 ,”said Jaden .When asked whether he thinks he can make that goal he replied ,”I think I can .”
八、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
81. 我想要成为一名宇航员。
I__________________ be an astronaut.
82. 将来人们会有更多的机器人。
People will have more robots ____________.
83. 最后,他决定在大学里学习医学。
____________, he decided to study medicine at a university.
84. 打开食物搅拌器。
____________ the blender.
85. 如果你去参加晚会,你将会玩得开心。
If you go to the party, you’ll ____________.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
为弘扬中华传统文化，你校举办了一次“戏曲进校园”展演活动。假定你是李华，请你将活动的相关情况写信告知你的英国笔友John。
要点：1. 时间：5月16日下午2:30;
2. 地点：学校操场;
3.内容：校长在开幕式上致辞；戏曲知识竞赛；师生戏曲表演等；
4. 感受：对传统文化有了进一步的了解……
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；
4. 词数：80—100 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：戏曲opera (n.) 开幕式opening ceremony(n.)表演performance(n.)
致辞make a speech
Dear John,
How is everything going?I’m writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school.___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 CABBA 6-10 CABAC 11-15 CACCB
16. tomorrow morning 17. communication 18.playground 19. useful
20. watching the program
二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）
21-25 BADBC 26-30 ADDCA
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 DBCAD 36-40 BCBCA
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)
41-45 DBDCC 46-50 BCABD 51-55 ADABC
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
56--60 BAEFC
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）
61.chose 62.poems 63. March 64.Among 65.biggest/busiest/best
66. tourist/traveller 67.afford 68.Western 69.city’s/colourful 70.pleasure
七、词汇运用：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
26.has met 27.unexpectedly 28. wake 29. seeing 30. beginning 31.to buy
32. them 33. successful 34. surprising 35. counting
八、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
81.want to/would like to82.in the future83.In the end/At last/Finally84.Turn on
85.have a good time/have fun/enjoy yourself
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
例文：
Dear John，
How is everything going? I’m writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school.
The activity was held at 2:30 pm on May 16 on the playground. In the beginning, the headmaster made a speech at the opening ceremony, inspiring us students to learn more about Chinese culture. After that, there was an exciting competition about opera knowledge. In the end, we enjoyed wonderful opera performances put on by some teachers and students who are talented in opera.
Through this activity, we have a better understanding of opera and get closer to Chinese traditional culture. I hope you can have a chance to come to China and experience Chinese culture on your own.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
后附听力材料：
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Hi, Peter. Did you enjoy yourself in Hawaii?
M: Yes, it was wonderful. There were so many places of interest and I love it very much.
2. W: Hi, Tom. You went to the Science Museum yesterday, didn’t you?
M: No. The museum is too far. I went to the Water Park instead.
3. W: Hello, how much is one movie ticket for Paddington 2?
M: 12 dollars, if you have a membership card, you only have to pay 10 dollars.
W: Give me two tickets, please. This is my card.
M: OK.
4. W: Hi, Michael! You look cool!
M: Thank you.
W: You used to have long hair. But I think your new hairstyle suits you better.
5. W: What’s wrong with you, Mike?
M: I’m feeling very sad because I got a bad grade in the English exam yesterday.
W: Don’t worry. I’ll help you with English.
M: It’s very kind of you, Susan.
6. W: You’re late, Eric. Did you forget when to take th e Chinese exam this morning?
M: No, I didn't forget it.
W: But it’s eight o’clock now, you’re twenty minutes late.
M: Sorry, because my alarm clock didn't go off. I overslept.
7. W: How quiet the classroom is! Are all the students on the playground?
M: No, except Lily, Jack and Susan. Lily is reading a novel, Jack is drawing and Susan is writing her report.
8. W: Tom, is there anything good on?
M: Let me see, Mary. Ah, there is a new movie at the Giant-screen Cinema at seven twenty.
W: How about going to see it?
M: Why not?
B）请听下面5段对话和独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料，完成第9至第10小题。
M: Hello, this is Tony.
W: Hello, this is Mary. May I speak to Bella?
M: Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I take a message?
W: Of course. I want to ask her to go to Flower Expo Garden tomorrow.
M: Tomorrow?
W: Yes, Women’s Day. The Flower Expo Garden is free for women on that day.
M: Sounds great, she’ll be glad to.
W: Please tell her I will wait for her at 9:30 am at the school gate.
M: OK, I will. Wish you have a good time!
W: Thank you.
请听第2段材料，完成第11至第12小题。
W: Wow, you speak so good English. How long have you studied it?
M: Five years. I love English.
W: Do you think it difficult to learn?
M: I don’t t hink so, but sometimes I am not sure about grammar, though pronunciation and spelling are not
a problem.
W: Yes, I feel the same. But if you speak more and read more, you’ll find it not so hard. By the way, there is an English corner in our school tonight. Our foreign teacher Mr Smith will come tonight. Do you want to join in it?
M: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet? Six o’clock?
W: Shall we meet at half past six? Six o’clock is too early.
M: OK, see you then.
请听第3段材料，完成第13至第15小题。
W: Hi, Frank. How are you?
M: Fine. I must say goodbye to you, Linda. I am going to the United States next Wednesday.
W: For how long?
M: I don’t know. My mum and dad want me to finish my college there.
W: Oh! I am so sorry. You are going away for such a long time.
M: Don’t worr y. We can talk online.
W: Keep in touch, Frank. I’ll miss you.
M: Me, too.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
M: Good morning, boys and girls. Will you be quiet please? I have good news for you.
Our school will hold an activity about “The First Class of This Term” in the school hall tomorrow morning. We’ll watch the video of The First Class. The theme of the class is what communication is. It will tell us something about communication and talk about the skills of communication from different people. We’ll meet at eight o’clock on the playground and then go to the hall together. The activity will start at 9:00 and it’ll last two hours and a half. We need to prepare something useful to make a speech.
Please be on time. A fter watching the program, we’ll have a discussion in our class meeting.