中考英语高频动词用法大汇总

中考英语高频动词用法大汇总，掌握住，至少多得30分！

相信同学们每次遇到选填to do, doing还是do形式的题目时，脑海中的反应大概都是“to do好像通，不对，应该是doing，还是填原形do呢”？其实每节英语课上老师都会提到一些to do, doing, do，你也许也在笔记上认真的记了，可是由于没有及时复习加之这些用法分散在笔记本、课本和练习册等各个地方，并不能系统的记忆。今天小简老师就帮你总结一下初中阶段高频出现的一些动词用法，让你从此告别看到to do, doing, do就一脸懵的囧状。

一. 加to do的高频考查动词

1. afford to do 负担的起做某事

We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。

2. agree to do 同意做某事

Do you agree to have dinner today? 今天你同意一块吃饭吗？

3. choose to do 选择做某事

Why do so many choose to leave their country? 为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?

4. decide to do 决定做某事

She decided to accept the offer. 她决定接受这一提议。

5. expect to do 期待做某事

The shop expects to make more money this year. 这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。

6. hope to do 希望做某事

I hope to see you again sometime next year. 我希望明年某一时候再见到你。

7. hurry to do 急忙做某事

We shall have to hurry to get there in time. 我们将不得不及时赶到那。

8. manage to do 设法做成某事

How do you manage to do such a thing? 你是怎么设法做这样的事?

9. plan to do 打算做某事

Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算去哪里度假？

10. prefer to do 宁愿做某事

I prefer to travel in the front of the car. 我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。

11. refuse to do 拒绝做某事

I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那个问题。

12. seem to do 看似做了某事

The books seem to be lost. 那些书好像不见了。

13. wish to do 希望做某事

I wish to talk with you in private. 我希望能私下里同你谈话。

14. want to do 想要做某事

Is that why you don't want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗？

15. would like to do 想要做某事

I would like to have a word with you. 我想同你说句话。

二. 加sb. to do的高频考查动词

1. allow ab. to do 允许某人做某事

My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. 老板不许我使用电话。

2. cause ab. to do 导致某人做某事

The beliefin god causes people to do good. 对上帝的信仰使人行善。

3. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事

Peter, my English teacher, never fails to encourage us to study hard. 我的英文老师彼得总是鼓励我们要好好用功。

4. force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事

No power on earth could force me to do it. 谁也不能强迫我做这事。

5. invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事

We invite her to have Thanksgiving dinner with us. 我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐。

6. teach sb. to do 教某人做某事

It is time for somebody to teach you to behave yourself. 该是有人教你应对进退之礼仪的时候了。

7. warn sb. to do 警告某人做某事

The police warn us not to go out at night. 警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。

8. …enough to do 足够做某事

Would you be kind enough to take a message to him? 拜托您捎个信儿给他。

9. It’s + adj+ for sb. to do 对某人来说做某事很...

Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting?我真的必须参加这个会议吗？

10. It takes sb. some time to do 花费某人多长时间做某事

How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi? 坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间？

三. 后加doing的高频考查动词

1. avoid doing 避免做某事

Avoid crossing this street at rush hours. 避免在交通拥挤时间穿越这条街道。

2. consider doing 考虑做某事

Would you consider working in New York next year? 明年你考虑到纽约工作吗？

3. enjoy doing 享受做某事

I enjoy singing, much more listening to music. 我喜欢唱歌，更不用说听音乐了。

4. finish doing 结束做某事

It took us a whole week to finish painting the home. 我们花了整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷好。

5. hate doing 讨厌做某事

The boys hate doing homework on Sundays. 男孩们讨厌在星期日做家庭作业。

6. imagine doing 想象做某事

I can't imagine living with a drunk. 我想象不出与一个醉汉生活在一起的情形。

7. keep doing 持续做某事

Foreign words keep coming into English. 外来词源源不断地进入英语。

8. mind doing 介意做某事

Would you mind stepping aside to let me pass? 你介意站开让我走过去吗?

9. practice doing 练习做某事

Practice throwing the ball into the net. 练习投篮。

10. regret doing 后悔做某事

I believe you will regret leaving Paris. 我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。

11. risk doing 冒险做某事

I don’t think they will risk holding an election.我想他们是不会冒风险举行选举的。

12. suggest doing 建议做某事

I suggested going for a walk. 我建议去散步。

13. be worth doing 值得做某事

He'll probably say no, though it's worth trying. 他很可能不同意，但不妨去试探一下。

14. spend…doing花费...做某事

How much time do you spend practicing English every day? 你每天花多少时间练习英文？

15. while/when doing

I like to listen to music while running. 我喜欢一边跑步，一边听音乐。

16. have a good time/fun/problems/trouble/difficulty doing做某事有乐趣/问题/麻烦/困难: I have difficulty remembering names. 我不易

记住人名。

17. prevent/stop/keep…from doing阻止...做某事

Nothing can prevent him from going. 什么都不能阻止他前往。

四. 加do的高频考查动词

1. let sb. do 让某人做某事

I hope you can pardon his badness and let him start all over again.希望您能原谅他的不好，让他从新开始。

2. make sb. do 使某人做某事

He find it impossible to make her change her mind. 他发现使她改变主意是不可能的。

3. hear sb. do 听见某人做某事

The shouting boy did not hear his mother call him. 大声叫嚷的孩子听不到妈妈的叫唤。

4. have sb. do 要求某人做某事

Will you like to have him call you back ? 要他给你回个电话吗?

5. would rather do than do 宁愿做...不愿做...

They would rather go fishing than stay at home. 他们宁愿去钓鱼，也不愿待在家里。

6. had better do 最好做某事

You had better have another think. 你最好再想一想。

五. 加to doing的高频考查动词

1. prefer doing to doing 宁愿做...不愿做...

Their teacher prefers doing to talking. 他们的老师喜欢做而不喜欢说。

2. be used to doing 习惯做某事

I'm not used to doing shopping online. 我不习惯于网上购物。

3. look forward to doing 期待做某事

I look forward to being alone in the house. 我盼望着能自己一人待在这所房子里。

4. pay attention to doing 注意力集中在做某事上

You should pay attention to picking your words . 你应该注意措词。

5. devote … to doing 奉献...去做某事

I devote myself to helping the poor. 我致力于帮助穷人。

六. 加to do= 加doing的高频考查动词

1. start to do =start doing 开始做

When did you start to learn English? 你何时开始学英语的?

2. learn to do = learn doing学着做

She is learning to play the piano. 她在学弹钢琴。

3. continue to do = continue doing继续做

Bread continues to rise in price. 面包的价格继续上涨。

七. 加to do≠加doing的高频考查动词

1. forget to do 忘记要做

Don't forget to leave room for our teacher.

forget doing做了某事而把它忘记了

2. remember to do记得要做

remember doing记得做过

3. need to do需要做

need doing需要被做

4. stop to do 停下来开始做

stop doing 停止正在做的事

中考常用连词的讲解与中考英语高频词汇

一、英语作文中常用到的连词 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系的：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition 3.表转折对比关系的：However, On the contrary, but Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing On one hand… On the other hand… Some…, while others… 4.表因果关系的：Because, As So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 5.表换一种方式表达：In other words 6.表进行举例说明：For example，句子;For instance，句子;such as+n/doing 7.表陈述事实：In fact 8.表达自己观点：As far as I know, In my opinion 9.表总结：In short, In a word. In conclusion, In summary 文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。宾语从句举例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous. 状语从句举例：If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful. 动名词做主语举例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes. It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun. 常用状语从句句型： 1)时间：when, not…until, as soon as 2)目的：so that+clause; to do(为了)

中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

中考常考的动词短语 1. come in 进来 come on 来吧加油赶快 come out 出版 come over 顺便来 come true 实现 come from 来自 come up with 提出找出 2.cut down 削减;砍倒 cut up 切碎 cut off 切断切下来 3. fall down倒下跌倒 fall off 从…掉下来 fall asleep 睡觉入睡 fall behind 落后输给某人 fall into 落入陷入 fall in love with 爱上… 4.give up doing 放弃give in 上交; 屈服give out 发放give away 赠送 5.get up 起床get on 上车 get off 下车get to 到达 get back 取回get over 克服（困难）get out 出去get together 相聚 get married 结婚get on/along with 相处 6.hand in 上交hand out 发放分发 hand up 举手shake hands 握手 7.go home 回家go back 回去 go out 外出go over 仔细检查go off 发出响声go to bed 入睡 go on doing/ to do 继续go for a walk 散步 8.have a rest休息 have a cold/a cough / a headache/ a fever / a toothache / a stomachache 患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼 have trouble/difficulties/problems/fun doing 做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快 have a good / great time 过得愉快9.look at 看一看look after 照顾 look like 长得像look for 寻找 look out 小心look over 仔细检查 look up 查阅look through 浏览 look forward to doing 盼望期望 10.make sure 确信 make faces 做鬼脸 make mistakes (a mistake) 犯错误 make a noise 吵闹 make a decision 做决定 make phone calls 打电话 make up one’s mind 下决心 make friends with sb. 交朋友 11.set off 出发动身启程 set up建立 set out 出发动身（同set off） 12. do one’s best 尽最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do well in 擅长 do the chore 做家务 do exercises 做运动 13.put on 穿上put off 推迟 put up 粘贴举起put out 扑灭 put away 把…收好put down 放下；写下 14. take out 取出take care of 照顾 take away 拿走take after 长得像 take place 发生take notes 记笔记 take photos 照相take part in 参加 take pride in 对…感到自豪/骄傲 take off 脱下；飞机起飞 15.think about 考虑 think of 想起;认为 think over 仔细考虑 16.hear of （间接）听说 hear about 听说 hear from 收到…的来信 17.write down 写下write to sb给某人写信

(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案

（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案一、动词 1．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。 2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A. took off B. kicked off C. carried out D. put out 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some? A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。

英语动词用法总结(完整)

英语动词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择动词 1．The doctor said jokingly that his own infection of the virus _____ the discovery of a vaccine (疫苗)of the disease. A．stood for B．called for C．paid for D．contributed to 【答案】D 【解析】短语辨析。A.代表 B. 呼吁 C. 为……付出代价 D.导致。句意：医生开玩笑的说，他自己被病毒的感染导致发现了这种病毒的疫苗。故选D。 2．100．----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star. ----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some. A．relieved B．delivered C．produced D．released 【答案】D 【解析】D考查动词。句意：--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。--我也是。她的新专辑将于下月发行。到那时，我们的粉丝们会买一些。A减轻，解除；B 递送；C产生，制造；D发行，发布。故选D。 3．Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago. A．sponsor B．launch C．organize D．plan 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路】该句意为：两位律师捐赠了5，0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动…… A项意为“赞助”，符合句意；B项意为“发射，开办”，C项意为“组织”，D项意为“计划”，都与句意不同。故A项正确。 4．It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language. A．run into B．bursts out C．yells out D．falls into 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语的词义辨析。A.run into快速进入，碰撞；B. bursts out 爆发；C. yells out 大声说出来；D. falls into落入，分成。句意：当你身边的人因一个你不觉得有趣的笑话尤其是用外语来说的笑话而突然爆笑时，你是非常尴尬的。故选B。考点：考查动词短语的词义辨析

中考英语首字母高频词汇

A—Z首字母高频 A开头单词高频副词：句中：already also almost always 句尾：again accurately altogether alone 连词：after and as although 介词：around among across along about above after against as 动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agree answer allow appear award 代词： a.anything anybody all another any b.both c.everybody/everything/either/each s. somebody/something n. nothing/nobody/neither/none o. others other one(s) B开头单词高频连词：but because before 介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between 动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow

形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy 聪明：bright/clever/smart/wise C 开头单词高频动词： change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse called catch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to do check v./n. close continue correct v. 纠正 complete/finish complain connect…to/with compare…with…cost control 形容词： careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheap convenient confident clear comfortable cold clever 一定的：certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事正确：right true correct real 名词：

中考英语：最常考的60个动词固定搭配

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(完整版)2017中考英语高频词汇(整理)

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的 C 动词：care 关心，在乎 call打电话 carry扛 catch 抓住 cause 导致 celebrate庆祝 change改变 chat 聊天 check 检查 choose 选择 clean 打扫 clear清除 climb攀爬 close 关 come 来collect收集 communicate 交流 compare比较 consider考虑 continue 继续control 控制connect 连接 cook 煮 copy 复制 cost 花费 count 有价值，数 cover覆盖 cry 哭 create 创造 cross 横过 cut切名词: capital首都 cancer癌症 care小心 century世纪 chance机会 child 小孩 children小孩（复） choice 选择 city 城市 clothes 衣服 cloud云朵 collection收集 college大学 communication 交流 competition 比赛 contest比赛 conversation对白 corner 拐角 country国家 countryside乡村 courage勇气 culture文化 course 课程 custom风俗形容词：careful小心点 careless 粗心的 certain确定的 cheap 便宜的 clean干净的 clear 干净的 clever聪明的 close 关着的 cloudy 多运动 colorful 多彩的 comfortable舒服的 common 共同的 confident 自信的 confusing令人困惑的 convenient 方便

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英语系动词用法小结重庆市奉节中学何朝平英语系动词的功能主要是把表语（名词、形容词、某些副词、非谓词、介词短语、从句）和它的主语联系在一起，说明主语的属性、特征或状态。它有自己的但不完全的词义，不能在句中独立作谓语，必须和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。它虽是虚词，但是其用法是复杂的，而且不可忽视。许多英语初学者会因此出现这样那样的错误，然而许多语法书却没作专门系统的介绍。因此，我们有必要小结一下英语系动词用法，以便大家参考。我想从以下四个方面归纳一下英语系动词的用法：I、常见系动词错误及其成因；II、系动词分类；III、系动词用法应注意的8个问题；IV、系动词与高考及其练习。 I、常见系动词错误及其成因：学英语的中国学生在使用系动词时会碰到以下两个问题：一是有漏掉系动词的倾向性，因为汉语中无系动词，如： I afraid he won’t come tomorrow(am) 二是误用系动词，如： His hair changed grey .(混淆了change 与turn，grow) His hands feel coldly.(feel本身作系动词与实义动词的差别不清) 这主要是因为学生没有把英语中的系动词与实义动词的用法区分开来。二者结构区别如下表，其后所接词性不尽相同，成份也不同。

II.系动词分类：一、根据系动词后所跟结构，我们可以把英语系动词分为两大类：完全系动词（其后只能跟表语的动词，如be, seem）和半系动词（其后既可跟表语作系动词用法，也可跟宾语或状语作实义动词用，如look） He looked sad at the news.（“看起来”，系动词用法）例如：1） He looked sadly at the boy.(“看着”，实义动词用法) He looks a clever boy .（“看起来”，系动词用法） 2） He looks at a clever boy.（“看着”，实义动词用法）在英语中，某一动词是多义词，既有实义动词用法，又有系动词用法。学生务必弄清其二者区别。切忌把二者混为一谈，这也是会考、高考常见考点。此类常见易混词有： change listen look touch ①turn ②hear ③see ④ become sound seem feel eat continue last remain ⑤⑥⑦continue ⑧stay taste keep remain leave 二、根据系动词的意义，我们把英语系动词分为四类： A．五大感官系动词B．状态系动词 C．动态系动词D．双谓语系动词 A．五大感官系动词，描述一种感官性质。由实义感官动词变化而来，都是半系动词。 1．look“看起来像是”，后接adj.、n.、分词、介词短语、不定式等。

中考英语高频词汇(整理)

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