【最新】河南省中考英语词语运用专题练习

词语运用

Passage 1: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯

On an afternoon in autumn, many people drove home early to avoid the busy traffic. However, at the busiest crossing in the city, they 1. __________, even though the

light was green.The blind couple was 2. __________ the road. The bamboo poles (竹

竿) were tapping (轻敲) at the road. They didn’t know it was the 3. __________ crossing in the city. And they didn’t know that their light was re d. At the end

of an old 4. __________ bamboo pole was a blind man, and at the end of another pole

was a blind woman. They looked poor.

For a second, while the blind couple was walking on the road, the whole busy

street was 5._____. A car 6. __________ stopped short. It was only about half a meter

away from the couple. Then, another car stopped. One after another, cars 7. _______

to stop, but no one honked their horn (按喇叭) at the couple.

The couple was walking 8. __________. They didn’t know the world was qu ietly

9. _________ them crossing the busiest crossing in the city. They didn’t know the

world was 10. __________ for them. And they didn’t know they had a lot of people

to thank.

On that afternoon, the whole world cleared the way for two people in need. Passage 2: (平顶山2016三模) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连

贯

1. a

big bone full of juice . He ran away so 2. that the butcher could not up with

him. He ran out into the fields with his bone happily. He was going to eat it in

a secret place all by 3. .

Soon the dog came to a river . There was a narrow bridge over it .The dog 4.

on to the bridge ,and looked into the water .he could see another dog with a big

bone in his mouth .The piggish dog thought the bone in the water looked 5. bigger

than the one he had stolen from the butcher . The piggish dog dropped the bone from

his mouth .

6. fell into the water and was lost .He jumped into the water to grasp the

7. bone from the other dog. He looked everywhere but he could see

8. the other

dog nor the bone.

The silly dog went home 9. . he lost his bone and didn’t get 10. because he was too piggish.

Passage 3:（信阳2016 三模) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯

We are in a world full of competition. Our parents competes with

1. in their office, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their

2. , and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the

face of competition and will never be 3. . why can’t we do better than others?

One 4. reason is that we have no self-confidence.

In fact ,everyone is born equal. You can do 5. others do. Although your

classmates 6. be better than you in some ways ,you may be better than them

in other 7. . So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don’t look at things

from a single point of view. Try to 8. your own advantages and believe that

you can do better than others in those ways .

Competition is not so 9. . Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid

of those classmates who are better than you . Remember that self-confidence is the

10. step to success . Believe in yourselves ,and you will be successful

one day.

Passage 4:（南阳2016 二模) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯

The internet has changed our habits ,including our habits of sending greeting

cards. There are many e-card websites that1. it easy to find the right

greeting cards . They have changed the way we send greeting to each other

2. .

Our life has become so busy that we have limited 3. time. These e-card

websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feeling with each other. They

include plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately .The users can choose

any card they like, from festival greeting to 4. wishes. In fact ,e-cards are

perfect for any event. That’s why more and more people like to send e-cards . 5. the users are interested in making 6. own greeting cards on the Internet .They

can create a card within only a few minutes.

We have never forgotten the 7. of saying sorry to our beloved ones .But

sometimes we fail to do so ,because we are not 8.

enough to face those we have hurt . Some e-cards allow us to express our feeling

in a more thoughtful way. Though some people

9. would rather buy traditional cards in shops for the persons they love,

especially when they want the cards to last a long time ,more and more people are

10. to send greeting on the Internet .

Passage 5:（郑州2016 模拟) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯

How do you turn your interests into a business? Mohammed Ali, 15, a teen gamer

from UK ,is a good example. At the age of 12, he learned how to code (编程) 1

using YouTube and even made his own video game. Users have to pay 5. 99 pounds per

month to play the game. He has already made 30.000 pounds. He also makes websites, which will be 2 to the public in August.

Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and 3 bought two sofas for his family's living room.“When I first started 4 money. I thought I'd just spend it all. Then I thought. Why should I 5 it all? I can save most of it in the bank, because I want to do more in the future . " he said.

He became interested in computers when his parents bought him 6 at the age of 6. He often played video games on his computer. But 7 he played so many games, he decided to

make his own. In 2012, he made his own game called Project 2006 after working on it for seven8[ . It was a role-playing game and more than 3.000 people are members. After 9 game became popular. he started a website-making business. In the future, he10 to go to university and study computer science. He plans to study computer science, not business because he thinks he has got a lot of experience in business

already.

一．1. stopped 2. crossing 3. busiest 4. yellow 5. quiet

6. suddenly

7. began

8. peacefully

9. watching 10. waiting

二．1．stole 2.quickily 3.himself 4.walked 5.much

6.It

7.bigger

8.neither

9.hungrily 10.anthing

三．1.others2. colleges 3.successful 4.important 5.what

6.may

7.sujects

8.discover

9.terrible 10.first

四1.make 2.greatly 3.personal 4.birthday 5.If

6. their

7.importance

8.brave

9.still 10.choosing

五. 1. by 2. open 3. even 4. making 5. spend

6. one

7. after

8. months

9.. his 10. wants

中考英语词汇运用专项练习(含答案)

名词专项 1.识别可数名词，不可数名词 2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语 3.名词所有格 4.变名词 1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician) 2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision) 3) +ment (develop --- development) 4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting) 5) +ure (press --- pressure) 6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness) 7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety) 8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence) Group 1 得分： 1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor) 2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby) 3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute) 4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet) 5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children) 6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind.

2019中考英语真题专题汇编之词语运用及解析

make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother

work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位

中考英语词语运用做题技巧[1]

中考英语词语运用专项练习每日谚语 Diligence is the first step to succeed.自信是走向成功的第一步。学习目标：1，熟记词性变化顺口溜，以防选词正确但词性错误而前功尽弃。 2，认真研究领悟技巧分析的24条经验总结，以达到以不变应万变。 3，通过本节课的学习，努力让自己的词语运用题能提高1-2分。解题策略（步骤）: 研、寻、定、查解题技巧 A 分析词性：各种词性本身的变化情况为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃；动词注意要变形（共4种）；形、副注意用三级；要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”；填入代词需慎重，五格变化要谨记；介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。 B.注意各种词性之间的相互转换。 1.v.+er/or--n.(人) eg. teach visit invent 2.adj.+ly---adv. eg. Careful quick 3.n.+ly---adj. eg. Friend month 4.adj---n. eg.Important different health 5.v.---adj. eg.die miss 6.v.+tion---n. eg. Invent pollute 7.v.+ment---n. eg. develop move 8.adj.+ness---n. eg. happy sad

9.--less是adj.的词尾,并且是反义eg. careful helpful C.具体情况分析 1.be后面可以填三种形式：现在分词、过去分词或形容词。- - - be + Ving构成进行时；be + adj.表状态; be +Ved2 构成被动语态 2.冠词、形容词、物主代词和名词所有格后填名词。 ----- a/an/the + n. ; adj. + n. ；物主代词+n. ; n’s +n. 3.名词前可填形容词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ------ adj. +n. ；物主代词+n.；n’s+n 4.动词或动词短语后填副词------v.+ adv. 或adv. +v. 5.两个句子之间填连词 6.冠词和名词之间填形容词。------冠词+ adj. +n. 7.have/has/had 后首先考虑填动词的过去分词 ------have /has /had +Ved2构成现在完成时态 8.数字(除one外)后面填名词复数,序数词后填名词单数。 ------基数词(除one外)+ n. (pl.)序数词+n.(单数) 9.如果需要填数词，则看名词，名词是复，填基数词；名词是单数填序数词或one --基数词+ n. (pl.) 序数词/ one +n.(单数) 10.通过所缺词前后的关键词，填出答案。如： many / few / several / most + n. (pl.) ; much + -er ; -er +than 11.句首空词，并且后面有逗号，考虑填副词。 ------However,/Luckily ,/ Unluckily Also, / Most importantly , +句子 12.句中不缺成分，考虑填副词，句末一定是副词 13.通过固定短语填出所缺的词。 eg. keep in touch with ; play a joke on ; be on a visit to

初中英语词语运用解题技巧及练习.

词语运用一、考点解读词语运用题主要考查学生在特定语境中对词汇、表达法的灵活运用能力。试题的主要考查点是名词、数词、形容词、副词、动词及常用动词短语。 1、名词：名词单复数、名词所有格以及星期、月份等特殊名词的拼写； 2、形容词和副词：形容词与副词的选用及形式转化，形容词与副词的比较级等级； 3、数词：序数词变为基数词的规律； 4、动词：动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词以及动词不定时、动词短语的拼写及用法。二、解题方法及技巧（一）阅读全句，理解句意正确理解全句有助于准确判断所填的单词，若只看所填词的提示而忽略整个句意，往往填不上或填错单词 e.g. We can’t breathe f air because of polluted environment. （二）认真分析所填词的词性做题时结合语境、语法要求去判断所填词的正确词性 e.g.1.This morning I was two minutes late for train,but (luck),I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too. 2.What a (sun) day! Let’s go hiking. 3.She was one of the greatest Chinese (write) of the 20th century. 各种词性之间的相互转换表（1）v.+er/or n.（人）：teach visit work (2)adj.+ly adv. : careful luck quick

(3)n.+ly adj. :friend month (4)adj. n. ：important different healthy dead (5)v.+tion n. : invent pollute (6)v.+ment n. : develop move (7)adj.+ness n. : happy ill sad (8)-less后缀，un-前缀都表示否定含义 careless ——（反） helpless——（反） useless ——（反） unhappy——（反） unusual——（反）（三）要判断所填词的正确词性（1）名词要注意复数和所有格（2）形容词、副词要注意比较级和最高级的变化（3）动词及词组要注意各种时态、语态及非谓语动词等各种形式（4）数词注意分数和序数词的变化 e.g.1. In China, students have two (term) every year. 2. After exercising for a few months, she is a little (thin) than before. 3. Mr.Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building. 4. When I (arrive), it was early in the morning and it was raining. （四）注意固定搭配 e.g. I am (interest) in reading books. 词语运用解题口诀：空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃；动词注意要变形；形、副注意用三级；要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”；填入代词需谨慎，五格变化要谨记；介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。

D_中考英语词语运用专项训练 (讲义)

中考英语词语运用专项训练【知识点睛】一、中考词语运用命题特点河南中考对词汇的考查主要集中在______________、______________及 _____________和______________等几个方面。这就要求考生在平时一定要熟记大纲所规定的考查单词及相关短语搭配，明辨同一词根的词的不同用法，更重要的是要做到对单词的词形/性变化及语法知识的活学活用。预计河南中考对词汇的考查重点在实词的拼写、词形/性变化及同一词根的词的不同用法上。二、考察目标该题型旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。该题型将重点考查：同一词根的不同词性变化；序数词与基数词的区别运用；名词的单复数及所有格；代词的用法；形容词和副词比较等级的运用以及动词各种时态语态的灵活运用。三、解题策略 1.认真查看所给的单词，弄清楚每个单词的意思及词性。如动词一般作谓语，形容词常作表语或定语，副词作状语等。 2.跳开空格，快速通读文章，初步了解文章框架、大意，获取有用信息。 3.认真阅读挖空的句子，弄清楚句子的结构及句子大意，特别是空格前后单词的词性，这很关键。因为空格前后的单词往往是选择所要填入空格的单词最重要的依据。 4.根据句意，从所给单词中筛选最恰当的单词填入空格中。注意有时候词性要作相应的变化。 5.认真研读完成后的短文和句子，看句子结构是否合理，句意是否完整并符合逻辑，以便确定答案。四、解题步骤明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词五、应试策略 1.对中考课标和考试说明中要求掌握的词汇必须通过听写或练习掌握，牢固掌握单词不仅有益于答好词汇题，更是做好其他题型的前提。 2.重视背单词的_________，并熟知不同词性的作用。 3.注意结合语境去填对__________，（学生最爱用动原，名词单数），答题时画出关键词，名词考虑“单复数”，形副考虑“原比最”，数词考虑“基序词”，动词考虑“时态语态”等。 4.练习各种题型，如用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，根据首字母补全单词，用方框中单词短语正确形式填空等。 5.每天做几道题，作业经常训练，长期坚持必有收获。 6.摘录错题，错题反复看。

中考英语总复习英语词汇运用适当形式综合练习题10—100题附答案

中考英语词汇运用综合练习10（附答案） 1.To improve grammar, you should never ignore the ____________ (important) of reading out your writing loud. 2.The ____________ (success) of Frozen 2 comes at a perfect time for Hollywood. 3.You can learn about ____________(communicate) and environment, as well as maths, physics, and chemistry. 4. Last Sunday, Lucy____________ (say) goodbye to her parents at the station 5.I can look after ____________(me). I do not depend on anything else. 6.I became so bored with their____________(order) that I wished they would leave me alone. 7. I'm sure I forgot___________(anything), but I don't know what it is. 8. Be especially careful with the door. ____________(shut) it when you're in and lock it when you go out. 9.Thousands of people died of ____________(ill) in 13 hospitals in the 19th century. 10.They traveled for several days, and in the end they ____________ (arrive) home. 11. Norman Bethune was ____________(Canada), but he is one of the most famous heroes in China. 12. Deng says that she isn't ____________(clever)than anyone else. But she has a very strong will. 13. Labor day is also a festival to celebrate the ____________(begin) of summer. 14. While they ____________ (watch)TV, their mother was doing some cleaning. 15. He ____________(make)a lot of progress since he started to learn English last month. 16. After they landed, the first winter was the ____________(bad) thing they can think of now. 17. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ____________ (our) very much. 18. The first pioneers ____________(across) the Atlantic and arrived in America in the 17th century. 19. On first October, you can see ____________(nation) flags everywhere in China. 20. My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday____________(begin). 21. Every year, ____________(million) of people visit the Great Wall. 22. As we know, The Jinmao tower in Shanghai ____________(build) in 1999. 23. The terracotta army is one of the most famous ancient ____________(wonder) in China. 24. Mount Qomolangma is the ____________(high)mountain in the world. 25. Let's join the discussion about where ____________ ( spend)the coming holiday. 26. The students ____________(read) aloud when the teacher came into the classroom.

初中英语词语运用解题技巧及练习

初中英语词语运用解题技巧及练习一、考点解读词语运用题主要考查学生在特定语境中对词汇、表达法的灵活运用能力。试题的主要考查点是名词、数词、形容词、副词、动词及常用动词短语。 1、名词：名词单复数、名词所有格以及星期、月份等特殊名词的拼写； 2、形容词和副词：形容词与副词的选用及形式转化，形容词与副词的比较级等级； 3、数词：序数词变为基数词的规律； 4、动词：动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词以及动词不定时、动词短语的拼写及用法。二、解题方法及技巧（一）阅读全句，理解句意正确理解全句有助于准确判断所填的单词，若只看所填词的提示而忽略整个句意，往往填不上或填错单词e、g、We can’t breathe f air because of polluted environment、（二）认真分析所填词的词性做题时结合语境、语法要求去判断所填词的正确词性e、g、1、This morning I was two minutes late for train,but (luck),I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too、2、What a (sun)

day! Let’s go hiking、3、She was one of the greatest Chinese (write) of the20th century、各种词性之间的相互转换表（1）v、+er/orn、（人）：teach visit work(2)adj、+lyadv、 : careful luckquick(3)n、+lyadj、 :friend month(4)adj、n、：important different healthy dead(5)v、+tionn、 : invent pollute(6)v、+mentn、 : develop move(7)adj、 +nessn、 : happy ill sad(8)-less后缀，un-前缀都表示否定含义careless （反） helpless（反）useless （反） unhappy （反）unusual（反）（三）要判断所填词的正确词性（1）名词要注意复数和所有格（2）形容词、副词要注意比较级和最高级的变化（3）动词及词组要注意各种时态、语态及非谓语动词等各种形式（4）数词注意分数和序数词的变化e、g、 1、In China, students have two (term) every year、2、 After exercising for a few months, she is a little (thin) than before、3、 Mr、Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building、4、 When I (arrive), it was early in the morning and it was raining、（四）注意固定搭配e、g、 I am (interest)

中考英语词汇运用专题练习

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