初中情态动词讲解分析(全)

初中情态动词讲解分析(全)
初中情态动词讲解分析(全)

情态动词

1. can (could)

1)表示能力,could主要指过去时间。

Two eyes can see more than one. 两只眼比一只眼看得清。

Could the girl read she went to school? 这女孩上学前能识字吗?

2)表示可能(理论上或是逻辑判断上)。

The temperature can fall to –60℃, that is 60℃ below freezing.

气温可降至—60℃,也就是零下60℃。

He can’t (couldn’t) have enough money for a new car. 他不可能有足够的钱买

新车。

You mustn't smoke while you're walking around in the wood. You could start a fire. 在林子里走时勿吸烟,那样可能会引起火灾。

3)表示允许。

Can I have a look at your new pen? 我可以看一看你的新钢笔吗?

He asked whether he could take the book out of the reading-room.

他问他可不可以把书带出阅览室。

4)表惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度。主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。

Where can (could) they have gone to? 他们会去哪儿了呢?

He can’t (couldn’t) be over sixty. 他不可能超过六十岁。

How can you be so careless? 你怎么这么粗心?

5)比较委婉客气地提出问题或陈述看法。

Can (Could) you lend me a hand? 帮我一把好吗?

I’m afraid we couldn’t give you an answer today. 恐怕我们今天不能给你答复。

2. may (might)

1)表允许,might可以指过去时间,也可指现在时间,语气更委婉。

You may take whatever you like. 你喜欢什么就拿什么。

He told me that I might smoke in the room. 他告诉我可以在房间里抽烟。

May (Might) I ask for photo your baby? 我可以要一张你宝宝的照片吗?

在回答以may引起的问句时,多避免用这个词,而用其它方式,如Yes, please. / Certainly.

/ Please don’t ./ You’d better not. / No, you mustn’t.等,以免显得太严峻或不客气。

2)表可能(事实上)。可以指过去时间,也可以指现在时间,但语气更加不肯

He may be at home. 他可能在家。

She may not know about it. 她可能不知道这件事。

He was afraid they might not agree with him. 他担心他们可能不同意他的意见。They might be having a meeting, but I’m not sure. 他们有可能在开会,不过我不肯定。

3. must

1)表示义务。意为“必须”(主观意志)。

We must do everything step by step. 我们一切都必须循序渐进地做。

You mustn’t talk to her like that. 你不可能那样对她说话。

--Must we hand in our exercise—books now? 我们现在就要交练习本吗?

--No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to. 不必。(这种情况下,一般不用mustn’t)

2)表示揣测。意为“想必、准是、一定”等,只用于肯定句。

He must be ill. He looks so pale. 他准是病了。他的脸色苍白。

She’s wearing a diamond necklace. She must have a lot of money. 她戴着钻石项链,一定很有钱。

4. shall

1)表征询意见,用于第一、第三人称疑问句。

Shall I get some tea? 我给你点茶好吗?

Shall the boy wait outside? 让那男孩在外面等吗?

What shall we do this evening? 我们今晚做什么?

2)表说话人的意愿,有“命令、允诺、警告、决心”等意思,用于第二、第三人称陈述句。You shall do as I say. 按我说的做。(命令)

You shall have my answer tomorrow. 你明天可以得到我的答复。(允诺)

He shall be sorry for it one day, I tell you. 有一天他会后悔的,我告诉你。(警告)

Nothing shall stop us from carrying out the plan. 什么也不能阻止我们执行这项

计划。(决心)

5. will

1)表意愿,用于各种人称陈述句。

I will do anything for you. 我愿为你做任何事。

None is so blind as those who won’t see. 不愿看的人眼最瞎。

If you will read the这本书,我会把它借给你。

2)表请求,用于疑问句。

Will you close the window? It’s a bit cold. 请你把窗户关上好吗?有点冷。Won’t you drink some more coffee? 再来一点咖啡好吗?

3)表示某种倾向或习惯性动作。

Fish will die out of water. 鱼离开水就不能活。

The door won’t open. 这门打不开。

The boy will sit there hour after hour looking at the traffic go by.

那男孩常常坐在那里好几个钟点,看着车辆行人通过。

6. should

1)表义务。意为“应该”(某件事宜于做),用于各种人称。

You should be polite to your teachers. 你对老师应该有礼貌。

You shouldn’t waste any time. 你不应该浪费时间。

2)表推测,意为“想必一定、照说应该、估计”等。

The film should be very good as it is starring first-class actors.

这部新电影是一流演员主演的,估计拍得很好。

They should be home by now. 照说他们现在应当已经到家了。

7.would

1)表意

I said I would do anything for you. 我说过我愿意为你做任何事。

2)表委婉地提出请求、建议或看法。

Would you like another glass of beer? 再来杯啤酒好吗?

Would you mind cleaning the window? 请把窗户擦一下好吗?

They wouldn’t have anything against it. 他们不会有什么反对意见。

3)表过去反复发生的动作或过去的一种倾向。

Every time she was in trouble, she would go to him for help.

她每遇到麻烦都会向她求助。他告诉我盒子打不开了。

8. ought to

1)表义务,意为“应该”(因责任、义务等该做),口气比should稍重。

You are his father. You ought to take care of him. 你是他父亲,应当管他。You oughtn’t to smoke so much. 你不应该抽这么多烟。

2)表推测,暗含很大的可能,语气较弱。

Han Mei ought to know his telephone number. 韩梅该知道他的电话号码。

There’s a fine sunset; it ought to be a fine day tomorrow. 今天有晚霞,明天应该是个好天。

9. used to

表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在不复发生或存在。疑问式和否定式有两种。

He used to live in the countryside, but now he lives in the city.他过去住在乡下,现在住在城里。

There used to be a building at the street corner, bn.

街道拐角处过去有座楼房,现在拆了。

I usedn’t (didn’t use) to smoke. 我过去不抽烟。

Used you (Did you use) to go to school on foot? 你过去常步行去学校吗?

(一)need和dare的用法

need和dare既可用作情态动词,也可用作实义动词。用作情态动词时,主要用于否定句和疑问句。用作实义动词时,可用于各种句式。

1.用作情态动词

--Need I come? --Yes, you must. --我需要来吗?--需要。

You needn’t telephone him now. 你现在不必打电话给他。

I don’t think you need worry. 我想你不必发愁。

She dare not go out alone at night. 她晚上不敢一个人出去。

How dare you say I’m unfair? 你竟敢说我不公平?

Not one of them dared mention this. 他们谁也不敢提这件事。

2.用作实义动词

You don’t need to do it yourself. 你不必亲自做这件事。

We need to tell them the news. 我们需要把这消息告诉他们。

The table needs painting (to be painted.). 桌子需要油漆一下。

We should dare to give our own opinion. 我们要敢于提出自己的观点。

He did not dare (to) look up. 他不敢抬头看。

I dare day he’ll come again. 我想他会再来的。

(I dare say…为固定习语)

(二)情态动词后跟完完成这项工作的。

He isn’t here. He must have missed the train. 他还未到,一定是没赶上火车。Where can (could) he gone? 他能到那里去了呢?

You may (might) have read about it. 你可能在报上已经读到这件事了。

You could (might) have been more careful. 你本来可以更细心的。

He needn’t have worried it. 他本不必为此事担心。

There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ought to have come, but why didn't you?

昨天的聚会非常有意思。你本应该来,为何不来呢?

2. 情态动词后跟进行式,表示“想必正在……”,“可能正在……”,“应当正在”等意。

It’s twelve o’clock. They must having lunch. 现在是十二点。他们一定正在吃饭。

They may be discussing problem. 他们可能正在论讨这个问题。

He can’t be telling the truth. 他说的不可能是真话。

She shouldn’t be working like that. She’s still so weak. 她不应当那样干,她身体仍那么虚。

主要情态动词的的辨异

1. can 和be able to

1)情态动词can只有两种时态形式,现在式can和过去式could,而be able to有多种时

态形式。

Mary can play the piano. She has been able to play it since she was 5.

玛丽会弹钢琴。她五岁起就会弹了。

2)用在过去时中,could经常表示能够做某事,事实上不一定去做,而was∕were able to 则表示“过去做成了某事”。在否定句中两者可通用。

He couldm across the English Channel. But he didn't feel like it that day.

他能游过英吉利海峡,但那天他不想游。

Yesterday I was able to get home before the heavy rain. 昨天我在下大雨前赶到了家里。

2. must和 have to

must表示主观意志,而have to表示由于客观因素不得不做某事。must没有过去式,除在间接引语中可用把一切准备就绪。

3. would和used to

1)used to表示过去与现在或过去某时与后来的情况有不同,而would只表过去的情况。People used to think that the earth was flat.

过去人们认为地球是平的。(现在人们不这么认为。)

She would go out for a walk in the morning when she was in the country.

在乡下时,她总是在早晨去散会儿步。(可能现在仍有散步的习惯。)

2)used to可表示过去的习惯动作和经常的情况,而would只表示过去的习惯动作。

He used to ∕would smoke while writing. 过去他写东西时常抽烟。

She used to be fat. 她过去很胖。

1. I __________ you, because I I must be wrong.

A. dare not ask

B. dare not

C. dare not asking

D. dare to not ask

2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.

A. were used to be

B. used to be

C. uses to be

D. used to be having

3. "__________ I take it out?" "I'm sorry, you __________."

A. Could ...couldn't

B. Might...might not

C. Could...can

D. May...can't

4. You were stupid to climb tree. You __________ hurt yourself.

A. may didn't you ?

A. should post

B. should have posted

C. must have posted

D. ought to post.

6. All the lights are on, miths __________ up.

A. must get

B. is getting

C. must be getting

D. would get

7. He __________ lead a but he __________ not make it drink.

A. will...can

B. may...can

C. may...dares

D. dare...can

8. "Need we do this job now?" "Yes, __________."

A. you need

B. you should

C. you must

D. you can

9. __________ to have lunch with us today?

A. Do you likes

B. Would you like

C. Will you liked

D. Have you liked

10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.

A. may

B. must

C. can

D. might

11. -Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car.

A. must

B. can

C. need

D. may

12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.

A. must

B. can

C. may

D. will

13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.

A. needn't

B. can't

C. shouldn't

D. won't

14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.

A. may

B. might

C. can

D. could

15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.

A. dare to say

B. dare saying

C. not dare say

D. dared say

16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn't much time left.

A. may

B. must

C. can

D. need

17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.

A. must have working

B. should have worked

C. should work

D. must work

18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.

A. had to

B. would

C. could

D. was able to

19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you?

You __________ with Barbara.

A. could have stayed

B. could stay

C. would stay

D. must have stayed

20. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.

A. must

B. need

C. should

D. can

答案:

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.C

9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19.A20.C

初中 情态动词讲解分析(全)

情态动词 1. can (could) 1)表示能力,could主要指过去时间。 Two eyes can see more than one. 两只眼比一只眼看得清。 Could the girl read she went to school? 这女孩上学前能识字吗? 2)表示可能(理论上或是逻辑判断上)。 The temperature can fall to –60℃, that is 60℃ below freezing. 气温可降至—60℃,也就是零下60℃。 He can’t (couldn’t) have enough money for a new car. 他不可能有足够的钱买新车。 You mustn't smoke while you're walking around in the wood. You could start a fire. 在林子里走时勿吸烟,那样可能会引起火灾。 3)表示允许。 Can I have a look at your new pen? 我可以看一看你的新钢笔吗? He asked whether he could take the book out of the reading-room. 他问他可不可以把书带出阅览室。 4)表惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度。主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。 Where can (could) they have gone to? 他们会去哪儿了呢? He can’t (couldn’t) be over sixty. 他不可能超过六十岁。 How can you be so careless? 你怎么这么粗心? 5)比较委婉客气地提出问题或陈述看法。 Can (Could) you lend me a hand? 帮我一把好吗? I’m afraid we couldn’t give you an answer today. 恐怕我们今天不能给你答复。2. may (might) 1)表允许,might可以指过去时间,也可指现在时间,语气更委婉。 You may take whatever you like. 你喜欢什么就拿什么。 He told me that I might smoke in the room. 他告诉我可以在房间里抽烟。 May (Might) I ask for photo your baby? 我可以要一张你宝宝的照片吗? 在回答以may引起的问句时,多避免用这个词,而用其它方式,如Yes, please. / Certainly.

最新初中英语情态动词易错题精选经典1

最新初中英语情态动词易错题精选经典1 一、初中英语情态动词 1.——You look pretty in green, Kate. ——Thank you. I like green. Green ______give me energy. A. can B. must C. should D. has to 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯特,你穿看绿色的衣服很漂亮。一一谢谢,我喜欢绿色。绿 色给我能量。A.能,表示能力;B.must必须,强调主观愿望;C.应该,强调责任与义务;D.必须. 强调客观要求。绿色能给我力量,我喜欢。故选A。 2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane. A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。登机前必须安检。故选C。 【点评】情态动词词义辨析。以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。 3.L ook at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous. A. mustn't B. ought not to C. needn't D. don't have to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:看这个标志!上面写道“禁止吸烟!“你不能抽烟。这是危险的。 A.mustn't 禁止,不允许; B.ought not to不应该,不应当; C.needn't不必; D.don't have to 不必。根据“No Smoking!”可知此处禁止吸烟,故答案为A。 【点评】考查情态动词。掌握情态动词的意义和用法。 4.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest. A. can B. can't C. mustn't D. must 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。坐下休息一下吧。can能,能 够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行 肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定 推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。 【点评】此题考查情态动词。弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据句意确定所使用的情态 动词。 5.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one. A. mustn't; Her B. can't; Her C. can't; Hers D. may; Hers 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。――不可能属于她,她

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案) 1. can 的用法: (1).表示能力、许可、可能性。表示能力时一般译为“能、会”,即有种能力,尤其是生来具备的能力.如:She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快,但我不能。 I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。could是can的过去式。表示过去的能力。 be able to do sth. 常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。is/am/are able to do sth was/were able to do sth. (2).表示许可,常在口语中。如:You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。 (3).表示推测,可能性,意为“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中,此时can’t 译为“ 不可能”。如:Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗?—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。咱们老师正在游览长城呢。 【例题】—I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. —No. She __be there, I have just been there. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t 【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知,应为“ 不可能”,can’t 表示推测[答案] A could的用法: (1).can的过去式,意为“ 能、会”,表示过去的能力。如:He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。 (2). could在疑问句中,表示委婉的语气,此时could 没有过去式的意思。如:Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我个忙吗?—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗? —Yes, you can.可以。(用could问,不能用could答。) 2. may的用法: (1).表示请求、许可,比can 正式,如:May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗?You may go home now. 现在你可以回家了。 【例题】—_______ I borrow your MP3? —Sure . Here you are. A. May B.Should C.Must D. Would 【解析】在此处表示请求,意为“ 做……可以吗”。答案:A (2) .表示推测,谈论可能性,意为“ 可能,或许”,一般用于肯定句中。如:It may rain tomorrow . 明天可能会下雨。She may be at home. 她可能在家呢. may not 翻译为“可能不” (3) .may的过去式为might ,表示推测时。可能性低于may。如:He is away from school. He might be sick. 他离开学校了,可能是他生病了。 (4) . 表示希望、祈求、祝愿,常可译为“祝愿”。通常是用may +主+V 例如:May you have a good time. 祝你过得愉快。May you be happy! 祝你幸福!May you succeed!祝你成功! 3. must的用法: (1).must 表示主观看法,意为“必须、一定”。如:You must stay here until I come back.在我回来之前你必须呆在这儿。Must I finish my homework right now? 我必须现在交作业吗?(must引导的疑问句) 肯定回答:yes ,you must. 否定回答:No, you needn’t/ don’t have to (2) 其否定形式mustn’t表示“ 一定不要” “千万别” “禁止, 不许”. 如:You mustn’t play with fire. 你不许玩火。You mustn’t be late. 你一定不要迟到。 (3)must表示有把握的推测,用于肯定句,指百分百肯定。如: The light is on, so he must be at home now.灯亮着,他现在肯定在家。 (4)①must 和have to 都有”必须”的含义,但侧重点不同: must强调说话者主观(自己)的看法。 have to强调客观(外力作用)的需要,也可以翻译为“不得不”。

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一、选择题 1.I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 2.—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true. A.must not B.may not C.needn’t D.will not 3.-Listen! A wolf is crying! -It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t 4.(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 5.―I didn’t pass the driving test again. ―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time. A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 6.I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not sure. A.can B.may be C.might D.must 7.—Is that cap Bob’s? —No, it ________ be his. His is blue. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 8.—I can't stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I'm afraid you ________. A.must B.can C.may D.need 9.From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.mightn’t 10.—Must I finish my homework this evening? —No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday. A.won't B.mustn't C.needn't 11.—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t 12.—Must we finish the work right now? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t 13.One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place. A.may B.must C.need D.should 14.—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.

初中英语情态动词讲解

情态动词 (一)情态动词的定义: 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。 (二)情态动词的特点 1. 情态动词有一定的词义。 2. 情态动词不能单独做谓语,它必须和其他动词的原形一起构成谓语。 3. 情态动词没有人称,数的变化。 (三)情态动词的结构和意义 1.情态动词的基本句型 ?肯定句:主语+情态动词+动词原形+...... ?否定句:主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+...... ?疑问句:情态动词+主语+动词原形+...... 2. 情态动词的意义 must“必须”;can/could“能,会”;may/might “可以”;should“应该”; would“愿,要”;have to“不得不”;need“需要” (四)情态动词的基本用法 1.can (could主要指过去时间) 1)表示人或物本身所具有的能力,意为“能,能够,会” : Two eyes can see more than one. / I can swim very well. 2)表示可能(理论上或是逻辑判断上) He can’t (couldn’t) have enough money for a new car. 3)表示允许: Can I have a look at your new pen? He asked whether he could take the book out of the reading-room. 4)表示对现在动作或状态的猜测,主要用于否定句和疑问句中或感叹句中: He can’t (couldn’t) be over sixty.他不可能超过六十岁。 5)could表示比can更委婉客气的提出问题或陈述看法,指的是现在时间。 Can (Could) you lend me a hand? 帮我一把好吗? 2. may (might) 1)表允许,询问或说明一件事可不可以做,might指过去时间;但在疑问句中might也可指现在时间,语气比may更委婉。 May (Might) I ask for a photo of your baby? 我可以要一张你宝宝的照片吗? 在回答以may引起的问句时,肯定回答是一般可仍用may,或Yes, please. / Certainly./Sure./Of course. ; 否定回答根据说话人的语气由强到弱分别选用: must not(mustn’t)(禁止)/ had better not(最好别)/ may not(不行) 2) may表可能,但所表示的可能性不如can所表示的那样肯定。might可以指过去时间,也可以指现在时间,但语气更加不肯定。 He may be at home. 他可能在家。 They might be having a meeting, but I’m not sure.他们有可能在开会,不过我不肯定。 3. must(have to表示客观需要) 1)表示“必须”(主观看法)时,用于肯定句或疑问句;用于否定句时表示“禁止”。 We must do everything step by step. 我们一切都必须循序渐进地做。 You must get home before 9:00. 2)表示揣测。意为“想必、准是、一定”等,只用于肯定句。 He must be ill. He looks so pale. 他准是病了。他的脸色苍白。 3)must的疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。 4. should 1)表责任或义务,意为“应该”,用于各种人称。

(完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习及答案

情态动词专项练习 一.选择题 1.It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it be rather cold sometimes. A.must B. can C. should D. would 2.You be hungry already ----- you had lunch only two hours ago! A.wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 3 ----- What do you think we can do for our aged parents? ---- You do anything except to be with them and be yourself. A. don’t have to B. oughtn’t to C. mustn’t D. can’t 4.John promised his doctor he not smoke. And he has never smoked ever since. A.might B. should C. could D. would 5.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he better. A.need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done 6.Liza well not want to go on the trip ---- she hates traveling. A. will B. can C. must D. may 7.She have left school, for her bike is still here. A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 8.According to the air traffic rules, you switch off your mobile phone before boarding. A.may B. can C. would D. should 9.---- I can’t find my purse anywhere. --------- Y ou have lost it while shopping. A.may B. can C. should D. would 10.---- I’m sorry. I at you the other day. --------- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. A.shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted 11.---- What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? ---- Well, it be big ----- that’s not important. A.mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t 12 ------ W hat does the sign over there read? ---- “No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.” A. will B. may C. shall D. must 13.Some aspects of a pilot’s job be bring; and pilots often work at inconvenient. A.can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must 14.My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it? A. can B. must C. should D. would 15.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday, I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A.should have taken B. could have taken C. needn’t have taken D. mustn’t have taken 16.In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you take care of your luggage. A.can B. may C. must D. will 17.---- She looks very happy. She have passed the exam. ------- I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. A.should B. could C. must D. might 18.I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there. A.could B. must C. might D. should 19.---- Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t f orget it! ----OK, I . A.won’t B. don’t C. can’t D. needn’t 20.---- How is your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? ------- It be, but it is now heavily polluted. A.will B. would C. should D. must 21.The biggest problem for most plants, which just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 22.---- Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. -------- You it in the wrong place. A.must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put

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