浅谈英语短文听力的解题技巧

四级考试听力技巧(3)

四级考试听力技巧(3) ３、几种常见的解题方法 Ａ节中的对话虽然简短，但多数情况下，往往不能从听到的内容中找到与选择项内容完全相同的部分，即对话中一般没有现成的答案。因此，在听的时候要注意抓住选择项的同义或反义词（组）用辨别法答题（解活动类多用此方法），或根据对话内容采用归纳、推论或辨别的方法回答。用这种方法答题，类型不仅仅限于诸如"what does the man mean?"这样的题目，其它如含蓄人物类、人物身份类、含蓄地点类、否定类题目也与此类似。如：W: How do you like the play you saw last night? M: Well, I should have stayed at home. Q: What does the man think of the play? A) It is exciting. B) It is boring. C) He didn't see the play. D) He like it very much. 对话中"I should have stayed at home."（我真该待在家里），这句话已婉转地表明他不喜欢这出戏，而对没有待在家里表示遗憾、后悔（should have done something这种结构可用来表示"对应该发生而实际上没有发生的事情表示遗憾、后悔或谴责）。能使他产生此感想的原因自然是"The play is boring."（演出令人厌烦），因而Ｂ是正确的答案。否定类题目多含有虚拟语气、语气否定、暗示比喻、强化意见等形式。这一节属于此数字类题目的对话中，多出现两处，甚至三、四处数字或时间，因此，除了用辨别方法外，有时必须用计算方法才能得出正确答案。 II、Ｂ节（Section B） Ｂ节通常有三篇听力材料。其中较短的约１５０词，较长的约２００词。材料本身难度不算太大，关键在于能否听懂大意、抓住要点、记住主要情节。短文后面的问题大都是特殊疑问句。问题多问关于短文的主题、有关讲话人的情况、事实与细节、事情的因与果等，有时要求根据短文的内容作出其它推论。 大体说来，Ｂ节的题目比较客观、直接。这是因为Ｂ节的题目涉及的多是具体事实（问暗含意义或要求推论的题目很少），并且答案常常可以从听力材料中直接获得。对于这类题目，只要听懂短文，选出正确答案是轻而易举的。能否顺利完成Ｂ节的试题，主要取决于能否在一系列语句中抓住答题所需的那些关键词句。 （二）如何阅读选择项 因为听力理解的问题不是以书面形式出现在卷面上，而是在讲话内容之后才出现，所以，我们必须抓住空隙时间抢先阅读选择项。这样便可以根据选择项的内容预测谈话或短文的内容和提问形式，提前了解谈话或短文中可能出现的单词或词组。只有这样，在听音时才能有目的地听、有选择地记。 对待选择项应采取快速阅读的方法。在听音前看选择项主要应用略读技巧。一定要避免逐词阅读，否则就不可能在听音前看完选择项。选择项的长短、简繁不一，具体处理方法也要有所不同。 选择项都比较短时，可采用扫视法。用眼光扫过选择项，大体了解其内容。 当选择项较长时（Ｂ节的选择项往往较长），可分两步处理。第一步，整体看，以发现其共同成分；第二步，采用竖读方法，着重看区别。选择项（尤其是较长的选择项）各项之间往往有相同的内容。应先整体扫视选择项，很快发现其共同处，然后将视线移到各项不同之处进行竖读（即由上向下看，而不是由左向右看）。 用这样的方法看选择项，开始可能会感到不习惯，因而影响阅读速度。但经过一段时间的练习，便会习惯。掌握这种技巧，不仅能加快阅读速度，使我们能在较短的时间看完较长

英语小短文50字简单的 [简单好背的英语短文3篇]

英语小短文50字简单的[简单好背的英语短文3篇] 各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢 随着全球一体化的发展，我国急需高水平的外语人才。英语作为一门国际性语言，其地位的重要性不容忽视。小编精心收集了简单好背的英语短文，供大家欣赏学习!简单好背的英语短文篇1 With time goes by, it becomes a bit hard for me to remember everything about myself atthe first day of my college life. However, there was one thing for sure that Idid feel quite excited and curious about my university. There is no doubt thatstudents like me have struggled for a long time so that can be permitted toenter the university.

随着时间的流逝，记得在我的第一天大学生活对我来说变得有点困难了。然而，有一点是肯定的，我对大学真的感到很兴奋很好奇。毫无疑问，很多像我这样努力了很长时间才可以进入大学的学生。 Bringingwith expectation, I got into Zhejiang Gongshang University. Generally speaking,it’s an interesting and fantastic place for us to study and live in. Every daya series of outgoing people get into my eyesight. Curious and out of politeness, I’dtalk to them heart to heart. Here I make friends with my new classmates from everywherearound China. What’s more, time and weather permitting, I will enjoy jogging orplaying basketball with my classmates on the playground, tired but happy. Whenstaying in dormitory, I choose to read news online and sometimes watch a film forrelaxing. However, a good student can never leave his study behind.

大学英语四级听力技巧规律总结

大学英语四级听力技巧规律及常见词汇总结 四级听力的三个基本思路： 1. 学习——基于学生的角度，一定是抱怨学习 2. 生活——poor,很穷。 Student ID 学生证用于discount 打折，bargain 讨价还价 3. 学习vs 生活——忙，忙于学习 (就是说，解题从这三个思路出发，如果听不清题目说什么，就用这三个思路 往上套) Part I对话题 一.But 题型 形式：A:…… B:……，but ……. 重点听第二个说话人B说话，but 后面所说的话为重点，出题点往往在but 后面。四级听力题中，But 后面的为重点的占95%,之前的为重点的占5%。 e.g. (这题是反例，考的居然是but之前的内容，不过这种情况很少出现的) A: I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your family. B: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I’ve not decided what to buy for my mother. Probably some jewels. Question: Who did the man buy the book for? Answer: His sister. 二. 场景题 1. 每一类场景，常考出题思路——用于解题 2. 线索词 场景题选项特点： (1) 介词结构in/at somewhere (2) To do开头的(问的是purpose目的) (3) Doing……/ They’re doing……/They’re …ing. (4) A and B(人之间的关系relationship) e.g. Students and teacher. 场景题提问方式： (1) what (过去，现在，将来) (2) Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place? (3) When is the conversation taking place? (4) Who——>where (location) 问人是谁，可以从他所在的地方来判断。

2020年中考英语策略复习 听力短文理解技巧

听力短文理解技巧 听力主要考查学生理解和获取信息的能力，考查学生对语言的识别和理解能力。近年来，人们已经认识到听力在英语学习中的重要性，听力试题分值在各地中考试题中也逐渐加大。短文理解是中考听力中的重头戏，也是听力中最令我们头痛的题型，既要听那么长的文章，又要阅读试卷上的问题，往往顾此失彼，得分也就少得可怜。不过在做短文听力时，只要我们掌握一些技巧，实际上也还是能做到得心应手的。 听力中的短文理解题又称“独白”题，主要都是由说话人独自讲述一段话，其内容往往是讲述某一件事，短文提供事件发生的时间、地点、人物和主要情节。当然，提问的方式很多，常见的疑问词有who, whose, why, when, where, how many/much/long/often等。这些疑问词包含了听力材料的主体信息，是听的重点，在听的过程中要注意捕捉与其相关的信息。 【常见题型】 1、根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 2、根据短文内容，完成表格。 3、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 4、根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当的单词。 【听前准备】 在放录音前，同学们应先稳定一下自己的情绪，集中注意力，做好答题的准备，同时树立必胜的信心。答题前，先快速浏览各题的三个备选答案，并确定从录音中获取关键的信息是什么，以保证在听的过程中有的放矢。同学们还可以通过比较每小题的三个备选答案的不同点的方法来加深对每题关键信息的印象。必要时，可将不同点用笔注出来，使之更加醒目。【解题步骤】 1、浏览选项并根据内容猜测该材料中可能出现的内容，做到心中有数。如： 26. Peter Brown is _______.(06年徐州) A. an old farmer B. a young farmer C. an old doctor Script: My name is Peter Brown. I live on a farm with my children and my grandchildren. Our farmhouse isn’t large, but it is very nice. We keep some cows in a building, and that building is more modern than our own house. We also have a simple chicken house. We have about twenty hens and ducks, so we a ways hart enough eggs for tile family. And we have large fields over there. We grow wheat and corn. I often ride horses across the hills behind the farm. We like to farm. Farming is a healthy life. 通过比较这三个选项，我们可以得出本题是考查Peter Brown的职业，了解了这一点之后，在听的过程中，注意捕捉这方面的信息即可。 2、在听短文时，要注意听短文的首句，听清它的主语、谓语、宾语或状语，因为首句往往是文章的主旨句，听懂首句有助于推断全文的大概意思。当然，文章的主旨句有时也可能出现文章的末尾。 One day Zhang Liang was talking a walk when he saw an old man sitting on a bridge. The old man saw Zhang Liang coming. He threw one of his shoes into the water and said, “Young man, get my shoe up.”…(06年济南市)听了以上材料后，我们不难发现第一句便是文章的主旨句，文章接下来的内容都是围绕Zhang Liang与an old man展开的。 3、注意不同题材短文的特点有助于理清文章的主要脉络，从客观上确定应注意的范围。一般情况下，听完前两、三句就能确定该短文属于哪一类。对于对话、故事一类的材料，应注

英语听力与阅读答案的测试训练

英语听力与阅读答案的测试训练 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听卜ici 5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a,b,c 三个选项中选出 选项，并标在试卷的相对应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.what does the woman plan to do during the summer? a.to teach. b.to stay at home and rest. c.to go to china for a visit. 2.what did the woman buy her husband for christmas? a.a book. b.a watch. c.a case for coin collection. 3.what does the man intend to do? a.he intends to put something into the boxes. b.he intends to ask the woman to help him carry boxes. c.he intends to help the woman carry boxes. 4.what does the woman mean? a.she doesn’t agree with the man. b.me man shouldn’t eat the fish. c.the fish is safe to eat.

5.how much will the woman lend the man? a.$6 . b. $4 . c.$7. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1 .5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题 所给的a,b,c三个选 项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相对应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.what is going on in the dialogue? a.a formal talk between the boss and his secretary. b.a formal talk between a professor and a student. c. an interview between the interviewer and the job applicant(申请者). 7.which of the following is not true about ms.jenkins? a.she types well. b.she speaks italian. c.she can say not only one language. 8.when(：art m5.jenkins know the result? a.in 2 days. b. in 14 days. c.in 40 days. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

英语实用小短文

A populous saying goes like this: Clothes make the man. In other words, clothes show age, outlook, status and income. However, clothes look great on professional models may look terrible on the average buyer. Nowadays some students like to go after fashion. They are generous to buy if they find some attractive or sexy clothes. In my opinions, beautiful clothes don’t help physically. Expensive clothes only make the people be proud of the belonging to a high status group. In essence, we buy an image of success instead of perfect clothing. Therefore, clothes help people to build a public image. But in most cases, public image is not reliable. As students, we should not always follow the fashion, which may lead us to the wrong way. Today a large number of students tend to cheat in the exams. Some copy the answers from their books, some talk with each other to share the right answers. Besides, some students write down the information on the palms of hands and arms. There are several reasons leading to cheat in the exams. Firstly, some students just play time away and want to get high scores without efforts. Secondly, some are under great pressure and they fear to fail the exams. Finally, some students are afraid of falling behind others in the exams. Once the students are found or caught cheating, the teachers should punish them severely and explain the harm of cheating to them. There are two ways to eliminate cheating. On the one hand, teachers should teach the students to be honest; On the other hand, strict measures should be taken against cheating. As a result, the fair play in the exams can be achieved and students can put more in study and forget about cheating. Every year, tens of thousands students go abroad for study and for a bright future. The number of such students is ever growing and the phenomenon has raised a lot of concern. People are divided over the issue whether the students should go abroad for study at an early age. In my opinion, if possible, young students should go abroad for study. Firstly, it’s commonly accepted that the younger you are, the better you will learn a foreign language. Most of students abroad have more opportunities to master a foreign language. Secondly, as we know, the competition in our national entrance examination for college is so fierce that a lot of students fail to a chance to study further. The students who accept an advanced education abroad are more likely to fulfill their potential. Thirdly, the students abroad can learn to be more independent. In conclusion, children should go abroad for study at an early age. On the one hand, the students can develop themselves to the full. On the other hand, the society can reap the benefit from those talents. Nowadays more and more college graduates decide to pursue postgraduate study. There are some reasons for this phenomenon. First, college graduates have to face a tight job market, which is full of competition because a huge number of graduates will go job-hunting. Confronted with tough job-seeking, more and more college graduates turn to further education for a better future. In addition, there are also a number of students who really want to continue their study at graduate school to deepen the knowledge in a particular field. What is the next step for those college graduates? In my opinion, receiving further education is a good solution for those college graduates. But it is still up to those graduates who have a good knowledge of themselves to make a final choice.

大学英语四级听力技巧总结(完整版)

四级听力技巧目录 １、四级听力技巧总结………… 2、短对话得补充场景………… 3、短对话听力得原则………… 4、短对话十大场景及一般思路……… 5、语段题得做提步骤…………… ６、语段题１0大解题原则………… 7、长对话十大类标志词…………、 四级听力技巧规律总结 (完整版) 四级听力得三个思路： 1．学习-—基于学生得角度,一定就是抱怨学习 ２．生活-—pooｒ，很穷。 StｕdeｎtＩD 学生证用于ｄiscｏunt 打折, bargain讨价还价 3. 学习vｓ生活——忙,忙于学习 （就就是说,解题从这三个思路出发,如果听不清题目说什么，就用这三个思路往上套） PａｒｔI 短对话 一．But 题型 形式：A:…… B:……，buｔ……、 重点听第二个说话人B说话,ｂｕt 后面所说得话为重点，出题点往往在ｂｕt后面。四级听力题中,But 后面得为重点得占95％，之前得为重点得占5％. e、g、(这题就是反例，考得居然就是buｔ之前得内容，不过这种情况很少出现得） A：I supｐose you’veｂｏuｇht ｓome ｇｉftｓｆorｙouｒｆamily、 B：Well, I've bｏught a sｈiｒt for myｆａther anｄtwo books for my sｉstｅr、Ｂut I’ｖe not dｅcidｅd what to buy foｒmy mother、Probａbｌｙsoｍｅjewels、 Queｓtｉon：Who diｄｔhｅmａn buy theｂｏok for? Ａnsｗｅｒ: Ｈｉs sistｅr、 二、场景题 （1）每一类场景，常考出题思路——用于解题 （２) 线索词 场景题选项特点: （1）介词结构iｎ/at somｅwhｅre （2）To do开头得（问得就是purｐｏｓe目得） （３) Dｏinｇ……／Ｔhｅｙ’ｒe dｏｉng……／Tｈey’re …ing、 （4） A anｄＢ(人之间得关系relaｔionship）ｅ、ｇ、Sｔuｄｅnts and ｔeａcher、 场景题提问方式: （１)wｈat （过去，现在,将来) （2）Wｈere ｉs tｈｅconversaｔion takiｎｇpｌａｃe?/Ｗhｅre dｏes tｈe conversatiｏn takｅplace？ （３) Wheｎis ｔhe coｎversaｔiｏn tａｋiｎg place？ （4) Wｈｏ-—>wherｅ(locatioｎ) 问人就是谁，可以从她所在得地方来判断。 各类场景（把各类场景容易出现得词给记住,选选项时往常考思路上靠）

江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试训练材料朗读短文

2017年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试训练材料 第一部分朗读短文 用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文 1（新） Everybody thinks I have a real gift for painting. However, I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well. One day, I was playing with some paint as usual in Ms Lou’s art lesson. I mixed the paint with water. As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. The paint began to run, so I blew harder. The paint ran in all directions and made a very interesting picture! “That’s a very good picture, Sandy.”Ms Luo encouraged me to keep trying. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints. 2（新） Winter is my favourite season. It is very cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but I always enjoy the winter here in Harbin. The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen. During this season, you cannot see beautiful flowers or green trees, but the land is quiet and beautiful. My friends and I love playing outside in winter. It is exciting to have big snowball fights. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. They look funny. Winter is great! 3（新） My farther has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has donated blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death. When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has a heart full of love. 4 Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong. Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong.

中考英语听力专题训练试题(三)

2012中考听力专题训练三 一、听力（共25分） I.听小对话，选择图片。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对 话念一遍。请你从试巻上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。 (现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第1至第5五道题）（每小题1分，共5分） 1. How did her father go to the station? 2. When was Hangzhou Bay Bridge opened to traffic? 3. What does Fuwa do on weekends? 4. What is the girl doing at the moment? 5. How is the weather now? II.听小对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，在每一题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对 话念一遍。请你从试巻上的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答这个问题的最佳选项。 (现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第6至第10五道题）（每小题1分，共5分）

6. What does the man probably do? A. A driver. B. An actor. C. A waiter. 7. How was her winter camp? A. It wasn’t exciting. B. It was relaxing. C. It was interesting. 8. Where did the woman go just now? A. The classroom. B. The library. C. The post office. 9. How long has the woman kept the camera? A. Three years. B. Six years. C. Eight years. 10. What are they going to do this afternoon? A. See a movie. B. Watch a match. C. Buy books. III..听长对话，回答问题。本题共有两段较长的对话，我们把对话念两遍。请你根据对话 内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两道题。 (现在你有8秒钟的时间阅读第11至第12两道题）（每小题1分，共5分） 11. Where did Miss Young lose her suitcase? A. On the train. B. In the waiting hall. C. In the book store. 12. How much money did Miss Young have in the suitcase? A. About 25 dollars. B. About 30 dollars. C. About 50 dollars. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至第15三小题。 13. Where did Sue go for her vacation? A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Hainan. 14. What did Sue think of the traffic there? A. It was excellent. B. It was awful. C. It wasn’t bad. 15. Why did Sue go shopping every day? A. The fruits were nice there. B. To make friends there. C. To buy some books there. IV.听短文，回答问题。本题是一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，我们把短文念两遍。请你根 据短文内容从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第16至第20五道题）（每小题2分，共10分） 16. How old will she be in ten years? A. 27. B. 28. C. 29. 17. Which country will she live in? A. England. B. France. C. Australia. 18. Why does she want to be a fashion designer? A. She loves clothes. B. She likes wearing new clothes. C. Her friends love clothes. 19. Who will she live with? A. She will live with her mother. B. She will live with her friend. C. She will live alone. 20. Why won’t she have any pets? A. She doesn’t like pets. B. She will be too busy to look after pets. C. She has no pets’ food.

2020年大学英语四级短文听力题猜答案技巧

2020年大学英语四级短文听力题猜答案技巧 锦囊妙计1：一头一尾。决定成败 如果说.短文听力只要听懂短文的开头与结尾就能得到较好的成绩，这丝毫不令人意外。为了进一步说明短文听力理解题头尾句的作用， 我们先看几个例子。 【例】 1. A) The art of saying thank you. B) The secret of staying pretty. C) The importance of good manners. D) The difference between elegance and good manners. 2. A) They were nicer and gentler. B) They paid more attention to their appearance. C) They were willing to spend more money on clothes. D) They were more aware of changes in fashion. 3. A) By decorating our homes. B) By being kind and generous. C) By wearing fashionable clothes. D) By putting on a little make-up. 【录音】Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? I certainly do (中间的大段 话都没有听懂) Good manners add to your image, while an angry face makes the best dressed person look ugly. Q1： What is the passage mainly about?

英语小短文带翻译100字20篇

英语小短文带翻译100字20篇 1.A happy Day It was sunny and very hot today. I got up early and helped my parents cook breakfast. Then I washed the dishes and cleaned the room. After a short rest I did my homework in the morning. In the afternoon I went swimming in the nearest swimming pool with my friends. It was really cool to swim in such a hot day. I surfed the internet and read a storybook in the evening. I really had a busy and happy day. 今天天气晴朗比较热。我起得很早，帮父母做早饭。然后我洗碗打扫屋子。休息一会后我上午做作业。下午我和朋友去我家最近的游泳池游泳。在如此炎热的夏天游泳的确很棒。晚上我上网、看故事书。我今天很忙过得很快乐。 2.给笔友的一封信 Dear Lucy I am very glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Li Lei. I am eleven years old. I am tall with a pair of glasses. Now I am studying at Yuying Primary School. I am in Class One，Grade 5. I like singing and playing the piano very much. I am good at English and Chinese. 很高兴收到你的来信。现在让我介绍我自己。我叫李雷。11岁。我高个子、带眼镜。我在育英小学。我在五年级一班。我非常喜欢唱歌和弹钢琴。我数学和语文学得都很好。 3。暑假打算 I will have a busy summer vacation. I am going to do my homework every day . I am going to the library to borrow some books and go to the shops to buy some books.I am going to do sports such as playing table tennis, swimming and so on. I am going to visit my grandparents and stay there for a week. I am going to help my parents do some housework. 我暑假会很忙。我每天要写作业。我打算去图书馆去借书、去商店买书。我要做运动，如：打乒乓球、游泳等。我要去看爷爷奶奶并在那住一周。我要帮父母做家务。 4.自我介绍 Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly. I am friendly and honest.I am good at English and maths. I like surfing the internet,playing computer games, watching TV and traveling. I also like playing table tennis and I am good at it ,too. I often play table tennis with my friends on weekends. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the seagulls flying freely in the sky so I often go to the sea in summer. My favourite colour is white because I think white is symbolize purity. 大家好我的名字叫KELLY .我很友好、诚实。我擅长英语和数学。我爱上网、玩电脑网络游戏、看电视和旅游。我也喜欢打乒乓球。我经常和朋友们在周末打乒乓球，长大了我想当一个乒乓球运动员。最喜欢在海边看着海鸥自由自在的飞翔，因此在夏天我经常去海边。白色是我的最爱。因为我觉得白色是纯洁的象征。 5.A nice Sunday It is Sunday and it is a fine day today. We come to the People Park with our English teacher who came from Canada. Look ! Tom and other five boys are playing